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红利类指数基金,是不是更难达到高估?|投资小知识
银行螺丝钉· 2025-08-13 12:44
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the performance and valuation of dividend and value style indices, highlighting their resilience and potential for returns even without reaching overvaluation levels [3][4][6]. Group 1: Valuation and Performance - The dividend index has not reached overvaluation during the period from 2018 to August 2025, with the China Securities Dividend Index increasing from around 8 times to approximately 10 times in price-to-earnings ratio [6]. - The contribution of "valuation improvement" accounts for approximately 25% of the returns during this period [7]. - The dividend index offers an annual dividend yield of 4%-5%, with the remaining returns coming from the growth in earnings of the companies behind the index [8]. Group 2: Investment Strategy - The strategy of "buy low and sell high" is inherent in value style investing, which tends to maintain lower valuations over time [3][9]. - Even in years when the value style indices do not reach overvaluation, they can still experience significant price appreciation, as evidenced by a 60%-70% return from certain dividend and low-volatility funds held since 2018 [4].
如何用房租收入,打造更适合中国家庭的"无限现金流"?| 螺丝钉带你读书
银行螺丝钉· 2025-08-02 13:43
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the concept of "infinite cash flow" and how to achieve it through accumulating cash-generating assets, particularly in the context of real estate and financial assets in China [3][4][7]. Group 1: Real Estate Market Analysis - The real estate market experiences cycles of bull and bear markets, with a typical cycle lasting about 15-20 years, compared to 7-10 years for stocks and 3-5 years for bonds [13][14]. - The last bull market in real estate began after the 2009 stimulus plan and lasted until around 2018, followed by a bear market that has persisted for six to seven years [16][20]. - Future appreciation in real estate is expected, but it will vary by city, with some areas experiencing significant declines and others likely to recover based on population inflow and income growth [22][23]. Group 2: Real Estate Valuation Metrics - Key valuation indicators include the proportion of real estate value in total wealth, which peaked at over 70% in households during the market's height, compared to 20-30% in developed countries [27][31]. - The rental yield is another important metric, with a healthy rental yield expected to exceed the yield of long-term government bonds, which was around 2-3% in previous years [34][38]. - Current rental yields in many cities are between 1-3%, while some financial assets offer higher cash flow yields [52]. Group 3: Financial Strategy for Cash Flow - Households are encouraged to rent out excess properties to generate stable rental income, which can then be reinvested into cash-generating financial assets [54][56]. - The strategy involves diversifying cash flow sources to include both rental income and returns from financial investments, ultimately aiming for a more stable "infinite cash flow" [60][61]. - The process is iterative, starting with rental income and gradually increasing the proportion of cash flow from financial assets until it surpasses rental income [58].
低利率时代,如何积累资产,打造无限现金流?| 螺丝钉带你读书
银行螺丝钉· 2025-07-26 13:44
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the strategy of using income to purchase assets and utilizing the cash flow from those assets to cover expenses, ultimately aiming for financial freedom [3][4][11]. Group 1: Cash Flow Demand and Investment Trends - Low interest rates have increased the demand for cash flow assets, a trend observed in regions like Japan and Hong Kong [4][5]. - In many countries, deposits are the largest financial asset, with China's RMB deposits exceeding 300 trillion [6][7]. - As deposit interest rates decline, investors seek alternative cash flow-generating assets, leading to better performance in dividend stocks, REITs, and fixed-income products post-2023 [11]. Group 2: Common Cash Flow Assets - Common cash flow assets include: 1. Dividend index funds, with many offering yields over 4%, significantly higher than deposit rates [12]. 2. REITs, which invest in commercial real estate and distribute approximately 90% of rental income as dividends [32][33]. 3. Other cash flow sources such as insurance policies, rental income from multiple properties, and stable salary income [35][37]. Group 3: Building Infinite Cash Flow - To create an "infinite cash flow," one should: 1. Identify and invest in undervalued cash flow assets when their yields are high [39]. 2. Use income to purchase these assets, thereby increasing the asset base and cash flow over time [40][42]. 3. Utilize the cash flow from these assets to cover household expenses, aiming for financial independence [43][45]. Group 4: Real Estate Considerations - In the context of China's unique market, many families have invested in real estate during bullish periods but face challenges in bear markets [48][50]. - Understanding how to manage real estate cash flow during downturns is crucial for building a more resilient cash flow strategy [51].
[6月12日]指数估值数据(红利策略什么情况会失效;红利估值表更新;指数日报更新)
银行螺丝钉· 2025-06-12 13:53
1. 最近红利类品种也逐渐上涨。 港股红利回到正常估值,沪港深红利低波动距离正常估值也不远了。 港股红利类品种,主要是港股红利、沪港深红利低波动、恒生红利低波动等这几个,规模相对大一些。 文 | 银行螺丝钉 (转载请注明出处) 今天大盘开盘下跌,不过到收盘微涨,波动不大, 距离4.9星很接近。 沪深300略微下跌,中小盘股微涨。 价值指数略微下跌,成长风格上涨。 医药比较强势。 港股今天下跌。 港股红利相对稳定,波动较小。 港股科技今天回调较多,不过因为前几周港股涨幅较大,今天下跌后,港股科技还没回到低估,目前处于正常偏低的估值。 也有朋友问,红利类品种,过去几年表现好,未来会不会有低迷的阶段? 什么情况下会遇到低迷呢? 任何一个策略,都有自己的强势阶段、弱势阶段。 从咱们估值表定期更新以来,经历了红利类品种,两轮跑赢跑输。 2014-2015年,红利跑输市场; 2016-2018年,红利跑赢市场; (1)一是2014-2015年大牛市 当时是中小盘股、创业板大幅上涨。 2014年下半年开启了连续降息,利率下降,叠加场外配资等杠杆。 小盘股、创业板这种成长风格,当时比较受益。 2014-2015年,中小盘股上 ...
每日钉一下(指数基金也有分红吗?)
银行螺丝钉· 2025-04-23 13:40
文 | 银行螺丝钉 (转载请注明出处) 从历史数据看,指数增强基金的平均收益,多数年份是可以跑赢对应指数的。 但其中也有一部分跑输了指数,如果不谨慎挑选的话,也有可能买到的基金,实际上跑不赢指 数。 那应该如何挑选优秀的指数增强基金呢? 这里有一门限时免费的福利课程,介绍了指数增强基金的投资方法。 想要获取这个课程,可以添加下方「课程小助手」,回复「 指数增强 」领取哦 ~ ◆◆◆ (1) 红利类指数基金。 红利指数按照高股息率挑选股票,是所有 指数中股息率最高的一类。 红利指数基金是具备定期分红的条件的。 (2) 价值风格指数基金。 例如优选300、300价值、自由现金流 … 这些指数偏价值风格,选出来的股票股息 率也比较高。 (3) 大盘宽基指数基金。 例如中央汇金加仓的沪深300、上证50, 有的基金有分红,有的没有。 如果指数基金要定期分红,一个前提条件 是股息率要比较高。 所以具备长期分红条件的指数基金主要是 这几类: 以及港股恒生指数等。 不过内地基金,定期分红的不多。最近几 年才逐渐完善起来。 如果指数基金定期分红,其基金分红收益 率,通常是略低于指数的股息率。 因为指数的股息率,不考虑分红税等 ...