证券研究报告 公司研究 [Table_ReportType] 点评报告 [Table_StockAndRank] 酒鬼酒 (000799.SZ) 投资评级 无评级 上次评级 [Table_A 赵丹晨 uthor 食品饮料] 行业分析师 执业编号：S1500523080005 邮 箱： zhaodanchen@cindasc.com 信达证券股份有限公司 CINDA SECURITIES CO.,LTD 北京市西城区宣武门西大街甲127号金隅大厦 B座 邮编：100031 [Table_Title] 经营筑底，渠道创新 [Table_ReportDate] 2025 年 08 月 24 日 [Table_S 事件：公司公告 ummary]，2025 年上半年实现营收 5.61 亿元，同比减少 43.54%；归母 净利润 0.09 亿元，同比减少 92.6%；销售收现 6.85 亿元，同比减少 40.67%； 经营净现金流-2.34 亿元，同比减少 12.23%；期末合同负债 1.35 亿元，环比减 少 0.44 亿元。 点评： 请阅读最后一页免责声明及信息披露 http://www.cindasc.com 1 ...

Group 1 - The latest stock price of Jiu Gui Jiu is 47.40 yuan, up 0.36% from the previous trading day, with a trading volume of 218 million yuan [1] - The stock price fluctuated between 47.06 yuan and 47.59 yuan during the day, with a turnover rate of 1.42% [1] - Jiu Gui Jiu is a well-known liquor company in Hunan, primarily producing fragrant liquor and owning brands such as Nei Can, Jiu Gui, and Xiang Quan [1] Group 2 - The company has a total market capitalization of 15.402 billion yuan and a price-to-earnings ratio of 121.41 times [1] - Recent investor relations activities revealed that the company faced performance pressure in the first half of the year due to intensified competition during the industry adjustment period [1] - To adapt to market changes, the company has initiated a "two low and one small" product strategy, focusing on low-end liquor, low-alcohol liquor, and small-sized products [1] Group 3 - The company plans to support its mid-to-low-end product lines through capacity release and introduce new low-alcohol products targeting younger consumers [1] - On the funding side, Jiu Gui Jiu experienced a net outflow of 4.0269 million yuan in main funds on the day, with a cumulative net outflow of 125 million yuan over the past five days [2]

Core Viewpoint - The liquor industry is undergoing a deep adjustment, leading to significant performance pressure on liquor companies, particularly for JiuGuiJiu, which has reported a substantial decline in revenue and profit for the first half of 2025 [1][2]. Financial Performance Summary - JiuGuiJiu expects revenue of approximately 560 million yuan for the first half of 2025, a year-on-year decrease of about 43% [1][2]. - The company's net profit attributable to shareholders is projected to be between 8 million and 12 million yuan, representing a decline of 90.08% to 93.39% compared to the same period last year [1][2]. - The first quarter of 2025 already showed a downward trend, with revenue of 344 million yuan, down 30.34%, and a net profit of 31.71 million yuan, down 56.78% [3]. - The first half of 2024 had a revenue of 994 million yuan, down 35.5%, and a net profit of 121 million yuan, down 71.3% [3]. Industry Context - The liquor industry is experiencing a prolonged adjustment phase, with increased pressure on operations, particularly for small and medium-sized enterprises [2][4]. - JiuGuiJiu's performance has been declining sharply since 2023, with a reported revenue of approximately 2.83 billion yuan in 2023, down 30.14%, and a net profit of about 548 million yuan, down 47.77% [8]. - In 2024, the company continued to see significant contraction, with revenue of 1.423 billion yuan, down 49.70%, and a net profit of 12.49 million yuan, down 97.72% [8]. Company Challenges - JiuGuiJiu's geographical limitations are evident, with 45.11% of revenue coming from Hunan province [9]. - The company relies heavily on offline sales channels, with online sales only reaching 186 million yuan compared to 1.229 billion yuan from offline channels in 2024 [9]. - The number of distributors has decreased significantly, from 1,774 at the end of 2023 to 1,336 by the end of 2024, indicating a contraction in sales channels [10].

Core Viewpoint - The performance of JiuGuiJiu Co., Ltd. has significantly declined over the past two years, with net profit dropping from 1.049 billion yuan in 2022 to 12.4933 million yuan in 2024, raising concerns about the company's future [1][2][3] Financial Performance - In 2024, JiuGuiJiu reported revenue of 1.423 billion yuan, a decrease of 49.70% year-on-year, and a net profit of 12.4933 million yuan, down 97.72% year-on-year [3] - The first quarter of 2025 continued the downward trend, with revenue and net profit falling by 30.34% and 56.78% respectively [2][3] Product Performance - The "JiuGui" series accounted for nearly 60% of revenue in 2024, generating 835 million yuan, a decline of 49.32% [4] - The high-end "NeiCan" series saw revenue drop to 235 million yuan, a decrease of 67.06%, with its revenue share falling from 25.27% in 2023 to 16.55% in 2024 [4] Market Challenges - The rapid expansion of distribution channels has led to inventory buildup, causing the "NeiCan" series to struggle with sales and pricing issues since 2023 [5] - The overall demand for high-end liquor has decreased, and competition has intensified, impacting the sales of the "NeiCan" series [6][9] Strategic Adjustments - JiuGuiJiu plans to reduce its SKU by 50% to streamline its product offerings and focus on high-potential items [10] - The company is also exploring the introduction of smaller packaging products to target the mass market [11] Management Changes - Since 2024, JiuGuiJiu has experienced frequent changes in its management team, including the appointment of a new chairman and the resignation of key executives [8]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, with a target price not specified [7]. Core Views - The company is expected to face significant pressure in its performance during the adjustment period, with projected revenues and net profits for 2024 at 1.423 billion and 12.49 million respectively, reflecting year-on-year declines of 49.70% and 97.72% [1][4]. - The company is anticipated to focus its resources on its core market in 2025, which may lead to a breakthrough in performance [2]. - The report indicates a decline in gross margin and net margin due to a decrease in the proportion of high-margin products, particularly the "Neican" series [3]. Financial Performance Summary - For 2024, the company’s revenue is projected to be 1.423 billion, with a year-on-year decline of 49.70%. The net profit is expected to be 12.49 million, down 97.72% [5]. - The gross margin for 2024 is expected to decrease to 71.37%, a drop of 6.98 percentage points year-on-year, while the net margin is projected at 0.88%, down 18.48 percentage points [3]. - The company’s EBITDA for 2024 is forecasted at 22.01 million, significantly lower than previous years [5]. Revenue and Profit Forecast - The company’s revenue is expected to recover slightly in 2025, with projections of 1.252 billion, representing a 12.03% decline from 2024, and net profit is expected to rise to 112.39 million, a significant increase of 799.64% [4][5]. - The projected PE ratios for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 122X, 84X, and 64X respectively, indicating a potential recovery in profitability [4]. Market Dynamics - The report highlights a significant decrease in sales volume and price for the company's products in 2024, with the liquor sales volume and price dropping by 32.98% and 25.17% respectively [2]. - The number of distributors decreased by 438 to 1,336, with the average distributor scale declining by 33.41% to 1.0588 million per distributor, contributing to the revenue decline [2].

Core Viewpoint - In 2024, the company experienced a significant decline in performance, with a nearly halved revenue and a 67% drop in sales of its high-end brand, Neican [1][2] Group 1: Revenue and Sales Performance - The company's revenue for 2024 was 1.423 billion, a year-on-year decrease of nearly 50% [2] - The Neican brand, positioned as high-end, saw the largest decline in revenue, amounting to 235 million, which is a 67.06% decrease year-on-year [2] Group 2: Market Conditions and Strategic Response - The decline in sales is attributed to a weak industry cycle, leading to a noticeable drop in overall demand for high-end liquor and increased competition from leading companies [1][2] - The company plans to maintain stable pricing for the Neican brand and does not aim for a significant increase in volume in the short term [2] Group 3: Future Strategies - In 2025, the company aims to enhance sales quality through improvements in brand strength, product strength, channel strength, and system strength [3] - The product strategy includes a "2+2+2" framework, focusing on two strategic products, two key products, and two basic products [3] Group 4: Marketing and Distribution Adjustments - The company has reduced its SKU by 50% to streamline product structure and eliminate low-efficiency products [4] - The company is implementing a BC linkage marketing model to improve market activity, with a focus on cost reform and enhancing the quality of distributors [4][5] - The number of distributors decreased by approximately 24.7% from 1,774 in 2023 to 1,336 in 2024, indicating a focus on improving distributor quality [4][5]

Core Viewpoint - The company aims to enhance sales quality by focusing on brand strength, product strength, channel strength, and system strength in 2025, with a core strategy of "everything for high-quality sales" [1][4]. Group 1: Sales Strategy - The company has identified that government consumption currently represents a minimal portion of its product sales, indicating that related policies have a limited impact on the company [1]. - The company plans to implement a "2+2+2" strategic product system, which includes two strategic products, two key products, and two basic products, while reducing its SKU by 50% to eliminate low-performing products [1][3]. - The company is focusing on a full-chain layout to drive scale breakthroughs and enhance channel dynamics, with a target of establishing 24,000 effective core terminals [1]. Group 2: Market Dynamics - The high-end liquor market is experiencing a significant decline in demand due to industry weakness, leading to increased competition and price pressure from leading companies [2]. - The company is actively developing small liquor products in response to strong market performance in Hunan [3]. - The company has seen a notable increase in both distribution and sales volumes since the implementation of the BC linkage marketing model, with both metrics exceeding 100% in 2024 [3][4]. Group 3: Product Development - The company is upgrading its "Neican" brand with the launch of the "Neican Jiachen" version, which is expected to support overall sales but will take time to establish [4]. - The company has streamlined its distributor network, focusing on improving the quality of distributors and discontinuing contracts with low-performing ones [4]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The management team is committed to enhancing consumer engagement through increased promotional spending and improving the product value chain, which has already shown positive results in terminal sales [4]. - The company emphasizes the importance of safety, efficiency, innovation, and competitiveness in its operations to drive improvements across all areas [4].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, with expected earnings per share (EPS) of 0.30, 0.45, and 0.605 for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, corresponding to price-to-earnings (PE) ratios of 147, 96, and 72 [5] Core Views - The company reported a significant decline in revenue and net profit for 2024, with revenue at 1.42 billion RMB, down 49.7% year-on-year, and net profit at 0.1 billion RMB, down 97.7% year-on-year. The first quarter of 2025 also showed a decline in revenue to 0.34 billion RMB, down 30.3% year-on-year, and net profit at 0.3 billion RMB, down 56.8% year-on-year, indicating continued pressure on performance [2][5] - The company is focusing on inventory reduction and restructuring its product lineup, implementing a "2+2+2" strategy to streamline its offerings. This includes reducing the number of SKUs for its flagship products [3] - The report highlights a shift in sales channels, with online sales down 34% and offline sales down 51% in 2024. The company is managing its customer base through classification and strict entry standards, while also expanding its core terminal stores [4] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved a revenue of 1.42 billion RMB, with a gross profit margin of 71.4%, down 7.0 percentage points year-on-year. The net profit margin was 0.9%, down 18.5 percentage points year-on-year. For Q1 2025, the gross profit margin was 70.7% [4][10] - The company expects revenues to decline by 3.0% in 2025, followed by growth of 3.0% and 7.2% in 2026 and 2027 respectively. Net profits are projected to recover to 1.0 billion RMB in 2025, 1.5 billion RMB in 2026, and 2.0 billion RMB in 2027 [5][10] Market Dynamics - The report notes that the overall demand in the liquor industry is weakening, which poses a significant challenge to smaller enterprises. The company is adjusting its profit forecasts downward for 2025 and 2026 by 35% and 31% respectively [5] - The company is also focusing on enhancing its marketing strategies and addressing inventory issues, with a notable increase in consumer engagement through events and promotions [3][4]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, with expected earnings per share (EPS) of 0.30, 0.45, and 0.605 for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, corresponding to price-to-earnings (PE) ratios of 147, 96, and 72 [5]. Core Insights - The company reported a significant decline in revenue and net profit for 2024, with revenue at 1.42 billion RMB, down 49.7% year-on-year, and net profit at 0.1 billion RMB, down 97.7% year-on-year. The first quarter of 2025 also showed a revenue of 0.34 billion RMB, down 30.3% year-on-year, and net profit of 0.3 billion RMB, down 56.8% year-on-year, indicating continued pressure on performance [2][5]. - The company is focusing on inventory reduction and restructuring its product lineup, implementing a "2+2+2" strategy to streamline its offerings. This includes reducing the SKU count for its flagship products [3]. - The company is also managing its distribution channels more effectively, with a focus on high-quality store standards and targeted market expansion strategies [4]. Revenue and Profitability Analysis - The revenue breakdown by product for 2024 shows significant declines in major brands, with "内参" and "酒鬼" down 67% and 49% respectively, while "湘泉" saw an increase of 8%. The average selling prices for these products also decreased, impacting gross margins [3]. - The company’s gross profit margin decreased to 71.4% in 2024, down 7.0 percentage points year-on-year, with net profit margin dropping to 0.9%, down 18.5 percentage points year-on-year [4][10]. Market and Channel Performance - Online and offline revenue for 2024 was 1.9 billion RMB and 12.3 billion RMB respectively, reflecting declines of 34% and 51% year-on-year. The number of distributors also decreased significantly across various regions [4]. - The company is implementing a tiered management system for its clients and focusing on building a core terminal network of 24,000 stores [4]. Future Projections - The report projects a revenue decline of 3.0% in 2025, followed by growth of 3.0% in 2026 and 7.2% in 2027. Net profit is expected to recover to 1.0 billion RMB in 2025, 1.5 billion RMB in 2026, and 2.0 billion RMB in 2027 [5][10].