白酒行业深度调整
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茅台一边说没货一边狂降价?背后是渠道与库存的生死博弈
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-02-22 08:50
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the complex dynamics of the Chinese high-end liquor market, particularly focusing on Kweichow Moutai, which is experiencing a paradox of both "shortage" and "oversupply" amid significant market adjustments. Group 1: Supply and Demand Imbalance - Kweichow Moutai distributors are facing inventory shortages, with some regions selling out of quotas for January and February ahead of time, leading to pre-orders for March supplies [1] - In Shenzhen, the price of a single bottle of Moutai has exceeded 1800 yuan, with daily price increases surpassing 100 yuan, as distributors report a lack of stock [1] - The surge in demand is attributed to a structural change in distribution channels, with online platforms processing over 1.43 million transactions in January, creating pressure from both consumer demand and traditional B2B shipments [1] Group 2: High Inventory and Price Discrepancies - In stark contrast to the "shortage" claims, there is a significant social inventory of over 10 million bottles accumulated in distribution channels [3] - By the end of 2025, the wholesale price of Moutai fell below the official guidance price of 1499 yuan, marking a historical low, while actual costs for distributors reached 1700-1800 yuan per bottle, leading to losses of 200 yuan per bottle sold [3] - Panic selling by scalpers and e-commerce platform subsidies have exacerbated the situation, creating a vicious cycle of declining prices [3] Group 3: Channel Revolution and Traditional Profit Chain Disruption - In 2026, Moutai initiated a channel restructuring by eliminating traditional distribution rights, increasing direct sales from 43% to over 60% [3] - The i Moutai app has adopted a model of daily limited purchases at 1499 yuan with frequent restocking, which reduces the profit margins for scalpers but forces distributors to sell at a loss to recover funds [3] - The deeper conflict arises as Moutai aims to reclaim a profit margin of 330 yuan per bottle through direct sales, while distributors struggle to survive on a mere 30% retail margin [3] Group 4: Consumption Decline and Demand Reversion - The industry is facing a downturn due to a shrinking core consumer base, with a significant reduction in business banquets related to government and real estate sectors, and younger consumers moving away from traditional drinking culture [4] - Actual annual consumption of Moutai is around 40 million bottles, while annual production capacity exceeds 100 million bottles, leading to a social inventory backlog of 80 million bottles [4] - Distributors indicate that a bottle opening rate of 45% would signify a healthy industry [4] Group 5: Transformation Challenges and Future Pathways - In response to the challenges, Moutai is implementing "surgical" adjustments, including halting December shipments and reducing non-standard product quotas by 30%-50%, aiming to raise wholesale prices from 1499 yuan to 1580 yuan [5] - Long-term reforms focus on three main areas: de-financialization to reduce speculative hoarding, channel integration encouraging distributors to become "cultural connoisseurs," and consumer reconstruction by introducing low-alcohol sparkling wines to appeal to younger demographics [5] - The simultaneous existence of "shortage" and "oversupply" reflects the necessary transition of the high-end liquor industry in China from a resource-driven to a value-driven model, aiming to return to the essence of quality liquor [5]
贵州茅台市值重返2万亿
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-02-05 10:09
而在1月30日,该产品原箱批发价更是一度单日上涨100元至1710元/瓶,散瓶价格上涨80元至1650元/ 瓶,显示出强劲的市场需求。 得物App数据显示,1月25日以来,53度500ml飞天茅台价格有所上涨,近30日成交均价为1764元,且在 1月31日上涨到1813元的近期高点。 至于i茅台App一度无法加载,该工作人员称将向其他部门了解相关情况。 近日,知名投资人段永平通过雪球平台披露,已于1月27日多次买入贵州茅台,合计买入7.72万股,耗 资约1.03亿元,买入成本在1329.73元-1331元之间,显示出专业投资者对茅台长期价值的认可。 中金公司研报指出,飞天茅台价格筑底信号渐明,龙头稳健跨越周期的预期有望强化。公司春节前放量 既是对真实需求的响应,也为全年量价节奏调控奠定基础。目前飞天茅台批价围绕1500元附近震荡,该 价位已逐步成为厂商、渠道与消费者之间的共识区间。随着销量放量与价格韧性并现,茅台价格底部逐 渐清晰。 图片来源:界面图库 2月5日,贵州茅台股价盘中逆势拉升涨超2%,总市值时隔8个多月重新站上2万亿元关口。截至当天收 盘,贵州茅台报1555元/股,股价上涨了1.97%。 这并非茅 ...
“青稞酒第一股”走不出青海?高管相继离任,业绩下滑85%
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-04 23:41
Core Viewpoint - Tianyoude Liquor, known as the "first stock of barley wine," is facing a severe downturn with significant executive departures and a projected net profit decline of 85% to 90% for 2025 [2][4][10]. Group 1: Executive Departures and Performance Issues - The resignation of key executives, including General Manager Wang Guodong and Deputy General Manager Lu Shuilong, occurred shortly before the release of a disappointing annual performance forecast [2][4][12]. - Wang Guodong, who took office in December 2022, attempted to implement a "four modernization" strategy but failed to reverse the declining performance trend [3][11]. - The company has acknowledged that it will quickly complete the selection of new board members and a new general manager following these departures [3][12]. Group 2: Financial Performance and Market Challenges - Tianyoude Liquor's 2025 annual performance forecast indicates a net profit of only 4.21 million to 6.32 million yuan, a drastic drop from 42.14 million yuan in the previous year, marking an 85% to 90% decline [4][12]. - The company also expects a significant decrease in net profit after excluding non-recurring gains, projecting a range of 1.83 million to 2.75 million yuan, down 92.79% to 95.20% from the previous year [4][12]. - The company's revenue target of 1.568 billion yuan for 2025, set during a 2023 stock incentive plan, is now deemed unattainable, marking the second consecutive year of unmet targets [4][12]. Group 3: Historical Context and Market Position - Established in 1373, Tianyoude Liquor is the only publicly listed liquor company in Qinghai, with a market share of approximately 55% in the province [6][14]. - The company has experienced a decline in provincial revenue and faces high costs and low returns in expanding outside its core market, leading to a widening gap in revenue and profitability compared to regional competitors [6][14]. - Recent financial reports show a revenue of 880 million yuan for the third quarter, a 10.79% year-on-year decline, with a net profit of 21.81 million yuan, down 62.03% [6][14]. Group 4: Product Structure and Market Strategy - The primary product of Tianyoude Liquor is barley liquor, which accounted for 99.06% of revenue in the first half of 2025 [7][15]. - The company has shifted its product classification strategy, focusing on two price segments, with products priced above 100 yuan making up 52.02% of revenue [7][15]. - In response to market conditions, Tianyoude Liquor has introduced innovative products aimed at younger consumers, such as flavored low-alcohol barley liquors, while also increasing marketing and sales team investments, which has pressured short-term profitability [7][15].
天佑德酒总经理万国栋辞职,去年净利预减85%-90%
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2026-02-02 09:21
资料显示,万国栋曾任广西天龙泉酒业有限公司总经理、劲牌有限公司副总裁等职。2022年12月27日被 聘为青海互助天佑德青稞酒股份有限公司总经理,在天佑德酒任职期间兼任多家子公司执行董事。 尽管公告称其因个人原因辞职,但业界认为他的离任与公司的业绩表现不无关联。 1月30日,天佑德酒发布2025年度业绩预告。公告显示,公司预计2025年度归属于上市公司股东的净利 润为421.35万元至632.02万元,较上年同期的4213.53万元大幅下降85%至90%;扣除非经常性损益后的 净利润预计为183.39万元至275.08万元,同比下降92.79%至95.20%。 近期以来,多家区域酒企发布业绩预告,在业绩下滑的同时还出现高层人事变动。 1月21日晚间,青海互助天佑德青稞酒股份有限公司(以下简称"天佑德酒")发布公告称,公司董事会 近日收到董事、总经理万国栋的书面辞职报告,因个人原因,其申请辞去董事、总经理及董事会战略与 决策委员会委员职务,辞职后不再任职。万国栋的辞职报告自送达董事会起生效,未致董事会成员人数 低于法定人数,不影响董事会运作。 天佑德酒表示,公司将尽快完成董事补选和总经理聘任。截至公告日,万国栋持 ...
连亏五年、去库存、卖资产:金种子酒还在“失血”
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-30 14:19
Core Viewpoint - Jinzhongzi Liquor (600199.SH) is expected to report a net loss of between 150 million to 190 million yuan for the year 2025, although the loss is narrowing compared to the previous year [3][14]. Financial Performance - In 2023 to Q3 2025, Jinzhongzi's revenue was 1.469 billion yuan, 925 million yuan, and 628 million yuan, with year-on-year growth rates of 23.92%, -37.04%, and -22.08% respectively [5][16]. - The net profit figures for the same periods were -19.71 million yuan, -257 million yuan, and -100 million yuan, with year-on-year changes of 89.41%, -1204.46%, and -1.72% respectively [5][16]. - The company’s revenue for the first three quarters of 2025 was significantly lower than its peers, with only 3.82% of the revenue of Gujing Gongjiu, which reported 16.42 billion yuan [6][16]. Product Performance - Revenue from low-end liquor (priced below 100 yuan) decreased by 23.79% to 330 million yuan, while mid-range liquor (100-500 yuan) fell by 23.83% to 131 million yuan. Only high-end liquor (above 500 yuan) saw a slight increase of 7.33% to 51.27 million yuan [6][18]. - The total revenue from all product categories in Q3 2025 was 512.23 million yuan [19]. Market and Channel Dynamics - The number of distributors for Jinzhongzi decreased to 629 by Q3 2025, down by 13 from the beginning of the year, indicating a contraction in market channels [8][19]. - Revenue from the domestic market fell by 18.16% to 419 million yuan, while revenue from the external market dropped by 33.78% to 93.52 million yuan [20]. Inventory and Cash Flow Issues - As of Q3 2025, Jinzhongzi's inventory stood at 1.531 billion yuan, accounting for 76.13% of its current assets, indicating a high level of liquidity tied up in inventory [8][20]. - The cash flow from operating activities was -118 million yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, marking a continued negative trend since 2016, except for a brief positive cash flow in 2023 [10][21]. Asset Disposal - In November 2025, the company sold 92% of its subsidiary, Jintaiyang Pharmaceutical, for 126 million yuan, a 10% discount from the initial listing price [10][22]. - This asset sale is viewed as a temporary measure, and the company needs to focus on product upgrades, channel expansion, and market demand to address deeper operational issues [10][22].
二锅头也不好卖了!顺鑫农业去年亏损最多近2亿元
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-01-30 11:10
Core Viewpoint - Shunxin Agriculture's stock price dropped by 6.6% on January 30, following the announcement of a projected net loss of 116 million to 188 million yuan for 2025, marking a significant decline of 150.18% to 181.33% year-on-year due to intensified competition and a downturn in the liquor industry [1]. Company Summary - Shunxin Agriculture attributes its performance decline to a deep adjustment in the liquor industry and increased market competition, particularly affecting its core product, the "Niulanshan" series, which saw a decrease in sales [1]. - The company launched a new product, the "36% Jinbiao Niulanshan" white liquor, priced at 78 yuan per bottle, aiming to enter the high-end market [2]. - The "Niulanshan" brand, known for its affordable products, has struggled to maintain its previous sales levels, with the flagship product "Bai Niu Er" experiencing over a 40% decline in sales since being reclassified as a flavored liquor under new national standards [4]. Industry Summary - The low-end liquor market is becoming increasingly competitive, with major brands like Fenjiu and Wuliangye entering the light bottle liquor segment, leveraging their brand strength and distribution channels to capture market share [6]. - Young consumers are shifting towards more cost-effective and health-oriented alternatives, such as domestic red wine and yellow wine, which are gaining popularity in the market [7]. - The liquor industry is transitioning from a focus on scale expansion to value cultivation, with the low-end market now requiring a comprehensive approach to consumer psychology, scene adaptation, and brand storytelling [7].
酒鬼酒:预计2025年净亏损3300万元至4900万元 高端和次高端价位段产品承压较大
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2026-01-30 10:47
每经AI快讯,1月30日,酒鬼酒(000799)(000799.SZ)公告称,预计2025年归属于上市公司股东的净利 润为亏损3300万元至4900万元,上年同期盈利1249.33万元。2025年,白酒行业仍处于深度调整期,存 量竞争加剧背景下,中小酒企经营压力更大,公司受到市场需求减弱带来的各方面挑战,公司高端和次 高端价位段产品承压较大,公司预计报告期实现营业收入11亿元左右,较上年同期下降22%左右。 ...
酒鬼酒:预计2025年净亏损3300万元-4900万元
Ge Long Hui· 2026-01-30 10:36
格隆汇1月30日|酒鬼酒公告,预计2025年度归属于上市公司股东的净利润亏损3300万元-4900万元,上 年同期盈利1249.33万元。扣除非经常性损益后的净利润亏损2900万元-4300万元,上年同期盈利381.49 万元。公司预计2025年度实现营业收入11亿元左右,较上年同期下降22%左右。2025年,白酒行业仍处 于深度调整期,存量竞争加剧背景下,中小酒企经营压力更大,公司受到市场需求减弱带来的各方面挑 战,公司高端和次高端价位段产品承压较大。 ...
天佑德酒:预计2025年归属于上市公司股东的净利润421.35万元~632.02万元
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2026-01-29 11:00
(记者 曾健辉) 每经头条(nbdtoutiao)——水贝黄金平台"杰我睿"兑付危机调查:40倍杠杆对赌,金价越涨平台越 亏!老板自称"还在深圳",投资者:兑付方案本金打两折,无法接受 每经AI快讯,天佑德酒1月29日晚间发布业绩预告,预计2025年归属于上市公司股东的净利润421.35万 元~632.02万元,比上年同期下降85.00%~90.00%。业绩变动主要原因是,2025年度,白酒行业步入深度 调整周期,部分消费场景需求不足、恢复不及预期,消费需求承压。公司自有品牌中高档产品的占比下 降,预计营业收入同比下降13%以内;同时,为持续活化市场、强化终端动销、稳固品牌市场地位,公 司保持必要的市场投入力度,销售费用降幅低于营业收入降幅,叠加营收下降的影响,最终导致公司实 现归属于上市公司股东的净利润为421.35万元至632.02万元,同比下降85%~90%。 ...
洋河股份预计去年净利润约21.16亿至25.24亿元,聘任顾宇兼任公司总裁
Cai Jing Wang· 2026-01-23 12:19
1月23日,洋河股份发布2025年度业绩预告。披露公司预计去年归属净利润约21.16亿元至25.24亿元,同 比下降62.18%-68.30%。 公告表示,报告期内,白酒行业处于深度调整期,行业竞争格局深刻变革,存量竞争加剧背景下,公司 受到市场需求减少、品牌势能减弱、渠道库存加大、渠道利润下降等挑战,中端和次高端价位段产品承 压较大,部分市场销售受阻,销量明显下降。面对市场严峻的销售形势,2025年公司营销工作以去库 存、稳价盘、提势能为主导,对主要产品进行配额管控,并围绕库存去化和势能提升配置相应的费用投 入,对当期盈利能力产生较大影响。 公司于2026 年 1 月 23 日召开第八届董事会第十八次会议,审议通过了《关于聘任公司总裁的议案》, 经公司董事会提名委员会审核通过,公司董事会同意聘任顾宇兼任公司总裁,任期与本届董事会任期一 致。 同日,公司还发布公告披露,董事会于近日收到公司副董事长、董事、总裁钟雨的书面辞职申请。钟雨 因到龄退休,申请辞去公司第八届董事会副董事长、董事、总裁及董事会战略委员会委员、ESG 委员 会委员职务。 钟雨在公司任职期间,恪尽职守,勤勉尽责,董事会对他为公司经营发展作出的 ...