Core Insights - Researchers at Ohio State University have demonstrated that edible fungi, such as shiitake mushrooms, can play a crucial role in the development of biological microchips, marking significant progress in "fungal computing" [1][2] Group 1: Fungal Properties and Functionality - Shiitake mushrooms can be trained to function as memristors, which are electronic devices capable of remembering the current that flows through them and adjusting their resistance accordingly, similar to synapses in the brain [1][2] - The root system of shiitake mushrooms forms a network of mycelium that serves as a primary conductive pathway, which can be connected to traditional electronic circuits [2] Group 2: Experimental Findings - The mycelium network retains its functionality even after dehydration and rehydration, indicating its potential for "cultivation, training, and preservation" in technological applications [2] - When connected to circuits and subjected to various waveforms and frequencies, the fungi demonstrated a memory function with an accuracy of up to 95% at 10Hz and 5V, although accuracy decreases at higher frequencies [2] Group 3: Environmental and Economic Advantages - Unlike traditional chips that require rare earth elements and expensive manufacturing processes, fungi provide an environmentally friendly and cost-effective alternative [3] - Fungal memristors consume very low energy, making them ideal for applications in wearable devices and sensors that require low power [3] - The presence of compounds like polysaccharides in shiitake cell walls grants them excellent radiation resistance, making them suitable for extreme environments such as space [3]

【环球时报驻加拿大特约记者 陶短房 环球时报记者 陈子帅 李迅典 环球时报特约记者 李静】 编者的话 ："加拿大应做出任何必要牺牲，以维护本 国的独立性。"加前总理哈珀2月3日旗帜鲜明的表态，道出了加拿大当下面对美国压力时一种日益强烈的举国共识。然而历史表明，加拿大为减少 对其南方邻国依赖所做出的努力屡次受挫。那么，卡尼政府近一年来推动贸易多元化、强化自主防卫的系列行动，究竟是又一次周期性反弹，还 是预示着一个真正的战略转折点？这不仅关乎加拿大一国的未来，也触及一个更宏大的命题：以加拿大为代表的"中等强国"，是否能在重塑国际 秩序中发挥关键作用？它们能否真正团结，形成制衡霸权的力量？ " 做出任何必要牺牲，以维护本国的独立性 " "美国再次成为加拿大的最大威胁。"据美国《外交政策》杂志2月3日报道，白宫多次威胁吞并加拿大并声称应消除两国之间的边界，这并非空 谈。就在今年1月下旬，美国政府官员被爆与加拿大艾伯塔省的分离主义者直接会面。1月23日，美国财长贝森特就艾伯塔省分离主义运动发表公 开评论，并暗示该省将成为美国的"天然伙伴"。一周后，英国《金融时报》披露，艾伯塔省分离主义者会见了未具名的美国财政部官员，前 ...

目前，美国石油巨头雪佛龙除在委内瑞拉从事开采工作外，同时也掌握委内瑞拉石油外销权。此外，美 国政府还给大宗商品贸易公司维多集团以及托克集团颁发了经销委内瑞拉石油的许可证。但路透社梳理 发现，无论是雪佛龙还是维多集团和托克集团，要给大量委内瑞拉石油找到买家都很吃力。数据显示， 雪佛龙去年12月从委内瑞拉出口的石油量为每天9.9万桶，该数字到今年1月骤然升至每天22万桶。雪佛 龙首席执行官沃斯上周披露，目前该企业旗下的炼油厂每天能处理15万桶委内瑞拉石油，这意味着该企 业从委出口的石油还有大量剩余，卖不掉的就变成库存。近期船舶监测数据显示，多艘由雪佛龙租用、 装有委内瑞拉石油的油轮或在美国港口等数日才卸货，或在航行途中减速。 贸易公司维多集团和托克集团的销售情况同样不乐观。统计显示，这两大集团今年1月从委内瑞拉港口 出货了1200万桶石油，但大多数石油都运到了加勒比地区的存储终端加以存放，也就是说大部分石油并 没有被真正卖掉。这些贸易公司发现，在多重因素影响下，在墨西哥湾沿岸的炼油厂中很难找到足够的 买家，一位交易员表示："我们都面临着这样的问题，即有更多石油要出口，但却没有足够的买家。" 在美国难以消化委内瑞拉 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that as China-South Korea relations improve, South Korean fashion brands are increasingly entering the Chinese market, particularly Shanghai, to seek new growth opportunities [1][2] - South Korean fashion brands are focusing on high-end and localized strategies to penetrate or re-enter the Chinese market, driven by the saturation of the domestic market and the significant growth potential in China [1][2] - LF Group has opened its first overseas flagship store for its high-end casual brand Hazzys in Shanghai, marking a significant step in its expansion strategy [1] Group 2 - Some South Korean companies are diversifying their business beyond traditional clothing retail, as seen with Hyungji Elite's collaboration with a robotics company to develop wearable devices [2] - In 2022, South Korea's textile exports to China reached $1.37 billion, surpassing exports to the U.S. at $1.27 billion, indicating a shift in market focus [2] - The average annual growth rate of the South Korean domestic fashion market is projected to be around 1%, while the Chinese fashion market shows significant growth potential [2] Group 3 - The presence of Chinese consumer goods in the South Korean market is increasing, with a 14.9% year-on-year growth in direct purchases from Chinese e-commerce platforms, reaching 5.57 trillion won [3] - In the cosmetics sector, South Korea's imports from China reached a record high of 2,253 tons and $7.179 million in 2025, highlighting the growing demand for Chinese products [3]

Core Viewpoint - The Spanish government plans to ban social media use for individuals under 16 to protect minors from harmful content, as stated by Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez at the World Government Summit in Dubai [1][2]. Group 1: Government Actions - The Spanish government will implement a ban that requires social media platforms to enforce strict age verification mechanisms, preventing those under 16 from registering or accessing these platforms [1]. - The age restriction will apply not only to platforms like Facebook and X but also to AI-based interactive platforms such as ChatGPT [1]. Group 2: Reactions and Implications - The announcement has sparked strong reactions, with Elon Musk, the owner of X, criticizing the ban as an infringement on internet freedom [2]. - Concerns have been raised by opposition parties and some business figures regarding the costs of enforcement and potential risks to user privacy [2]. - Despite public support for increased regulation due to incidents of misuse of AI-generated content, the proposed ban must still be approved by the Spanish parliament, where the ruling coalition lacks a stable majority, creating uncertainty about its passage [2].

【环球时报驻美国、新加坡特约记者 冯亚仁 任重 环球时报记者 李迅典】 编者的话： 昔日的"造梦工 厂"好莱坞正经历一场深刻的阵痛：成本失控、罢工余波、消费端习惯变化与全球竞争，正让这座工业 巨塔步入结构性衰落。然而，与之形成对比的是，源自中国的短剧却凭借算法驱动和极高的周转效率， 在北美市场异军突起，成为一些好莱坞从业者的"救命稻草"。接受《环球时报》采访的专家表示，短剧 的爆发并非单纯的创意胜利，而是系统化产业能力对碎片化需求的精准捕捉，它解构了高门槛的传统叙 事，将影视生产从"灵感驱动"转向"数据驱动"。好莱坞业内人士也坦言，整个行业都应向中国同行"寻 求指导和灵感"，借鉴他们的"关键经验"。 好莱坞演员进组中国短剧 "停！"导演一声令下 ，洛杉矶一家电影工作室顿时一片忙乱。演员们争先恐后地去换戏服，工作人员 也忙着布置新的道具。英国《经济学人》报道称，这仅仅是拍摄的第二天，他们就已经拍完了相当于一 周剧情的悬念。"圣诞节找到了一个无家可归的亿万富翁老公""我们永远不会再复合"……这种起源于中 国、被称为"抖音一代的电视"的视频类型，由专为智能手机设计的1分钟短片组成正在全球爆炸式增 长。随着短剧应用在 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the strengthening of China-Russia relations and the proactive approach of China in international diplomacy, particularly in the context of the ongoing global challenges [3][4][5]. - Xi Jinping and Vladimir Putin's meeting marks a significant moment as it coincides with the 30th anniversary of the China-Russia strategic partnership and the 25th anniversary of the China-Russia Treaty of Good-Neighborliness and Friendly Cooperation [4][5]. - The discussions between Xi and Trump highlight the importance of managing bilateral relations and addressing mutual concerns, particularly regarding Taiwan, which is a critical issue in Sino-American relations [5][6]. Group 2 - The international community is closely monitoring the interactions between China and the leaders of Russia and the United States, indicating a heightened interest in China's role in global stability [7][8]. - The article notes that the recent diplomatic activities reflect China's commitment to maintaining a responsible role in international affairs and fostering cooperation among major powers [9][10]. - Experts suggest that the evolving dynamics in China-Russia relations and the engagement with the U.S. could lead to a more stable international order, as both countries advocate for a multilateral approach to global governance [9][10].

【环球时报记者 丁雅栀 环球时报驻德国特约记者 青木】当地时间4日，美国举办首届关键矿产部长级 会议，由国务卿鲁比奥主持，来自50多个国家的代表参加此次会议。据香港《南华早报》等媒体报道， 美国召开此次会议旨在强化全球供应链，与盟友构建合作体系，降低对中国关键矿产的依赖。然而，美 国总统特朗普近期在格陵兰岛问题上的强硬表态以及引发的外交风波，令这场拉拢盟友抗衡中国的会谈 蒙上阴影。 据美国"政治新闻网"4日报道，尽管美国国务院列出了一长串参加首届关键矿产部长级会议的国家名 单，但据5名受邀或出席此次会议的驻华盛顿外交官透露，许多与会国家不愿承诺与美国合作，以建立 一条绕过中国的供应链。"政治新闻网"获取的美国国务院电报也显示，美国政府正向与会代表施压，要 求他们签署一项框架协议，以确保美国获得关键矿产资源，但一些国家对签署协议持谨慎态度。 报道提到，美国政府数月来对盟友咄咄逼人的态度，以及特朗普两周前在达沃斯喊话丹麦允许美国接管 格陵兰岛的有关言论，令许多盟友对美方合作提议的态度冷淡。"我们都非常谨慎"，一名欧洲外交官 对"政治新闻网"表示，鲁比奥的关键矿产框架"在格陵兰岛问题最终明朗之前，很难得到认可"。另 ...

中方多次对QUAD提出批评。中国外交部发言人曾表示，拼凑封闭排他的"小圈子"，损害地区国家的互 信与合作，与求和平、谋发展、促合作、图繁荣的亚太大势背道而驰，注定走不远，更走不通。（白云 怡） "随着新的贸易协议落地，QUAD似乎再次成为焦点。"《印刷报》称，近年来，华盛顿在公开场合多次 认可新德里在印度洋地区发挥"稳定力量"的作用，这也是其遏制中国影响力战略的一部分。目前，印度 担任这一机制的轮值主席国。不过，报道注意到，苏杰生在其个人社交媒体发布的帖文中并未直接提及 QUAD。他写道，他与美方进行了广泛而深入的交流，涵盖双边合作议程以及地区和全球问题，双方讨 论的印美战略伙伴关系议题包括贸易、能源、核能、防务、关键矿产等领域。双方同意尽早召开各种机 制会议，以推进共同利益。 据印媒回顾，特朗普第二任期初期，美印关系发展良好，在特朗普就职后24小时内，鲁比奥便在华盛顿 召集QUAD外长会。随着美印关系急转直下，印度原定于去年主办QUAD领导人峰会，但在确认特朗普 不会出席后，便决定推迟。如今，尽管印美推进贸易协议令QUAD重获关注，印度舆论对于两国关系发 展仍持观望态度。《印度时报》4日评论称，印美疏远并非 ...

该文件详细列举了美国在越南漫长海岸线附近的军事基地和军事能力。越南军方分析人士梳理了从奥巴 马政府、特朗普首个任期到拜登执政期间三届美国政府的政策演变，认为华盛顿日益加强与亚洲国家的 军事及其他关系，意在"组建反华阵线"。美联社称，越南外交部尚未针对"88计划"报告及提及的内部文 件的询问进行答复；美国国务院拒绝直接评论该文件，强调与越南新的伙伴关系协议，表示该协议"促 进美越的繁荣与安全"。 英国《泰晤士报》3日称，2023年9月，美国总统拜登访问河内期间宣布两国关系提升为全面战略伙伴关 系，这标志着在1995年两国关系正常化后，两国关系近30年来稳步改善的局面达到顶峰。而这份文件表 明，越南对美国的意图深感怀疑，并担心华盛顿可能会通过支持所谓的"颜色革命"来破坏统治。"88计 划"报告作者本·斯旺顿称："越南政府内部以及各部委之间对此存在广泛共识。这并非党内或政府内部 某些边缘或偏执势力的观点。"斯旺顿写道："它表明，河内远未将美国视为战略伙伴，而是将其视为生 存性威胁，并无意加入其反华联盟。从这个意义上讲，该计划颠覆了美国十多年来的政策，美国一直试 图拉拢越南加入这样的联盟"。（王逸） 【环球时报综合报 ...