天津港的清晨，巨大的桥吊将河北润旺达实验室设备有限公司的集装箱平稳装入船舱，箱内精密实验室 配件即将运往国外；同时，北京一所高校的实验室内，崭新的国产应急冲淋洗眼设备完成验收并投入使 用……河北润旺达已经从传统卫浴行业老厂，成功转型为专注实验室高端防护装备的生产企业。 2019年，河北润旺达携产品初登国际展会，扎实的工艺吸引了德国高端制造商的关注，获得了首张国际 代工订单。这不仅是一次生意，更是一张融入国际先进制造体系的"门票"。代工过程亦是"魔鬼锤炼"： 德方质检报告动辄罗列数十项改进细节，从材料溯源到包装环保，近乎苛刻，团队曾为一个表面处理标 准连续返工7次。正是这种极致打磨，让公司的工艺与质量意识脱胎换骨。 同时，国内推动科研设备国产化的东风渐起。河北润旺达的产品一进入上海交通大学化学实验室，便获 得"性能不逊进口，性价比更优"的评价。此后，百余家顶尖科研机构相继成为公司客户。企业更迈出关 键一步：深度参与7项国家及行业核心标准的制定，掌握了行业话语权。通过坚持不懈的跨界转型，河 北润旺达活力迸发，如今，企业已经取得141项专利，生产上百种新产品，不仅畅销国内，还销往30多 个国家和地区，企业年销售收入 ...

一家可以同时支持24种车型混合高效生产的工厂，却没有一条传统意义上的"流水线"。那生产是如何实 现的？记者走进上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司宝骏基地，看到"轮胎岛""前后挡岛""内饰岛"等智能岛 在高效运转，应用机器人依照指令进行装配、焊接、质检等工序，IGV（智能导引运输车）装载着匹配 不同车型的挡风玻璃、轮胎等汽车零部件，在各个智能岛间精准穿梭，车辆按顺序经过智能岛后，一辆 汽车即可完成组装下线。 "工厂将汽车生产的串联式流水线工艺，拆分为78个独立的装配岛，让车体在智能岛间流转，实现不同 车型、配置的差异化生产。"上汽通用五菱宝骏基地党委书记邢田告诉记者，智能岛制造体系的建设， 不仅突破了汽车刚性生产模式，开创了汽车制造的全新图景，更以柔性生产的价值理念，为撬动更多离 散型制造产业实现深度变革，提供了一套全新方案。2025年11月，上汽通用五菱凭借智能岛制造体系 （I^2MS）成功入选2025年度领航级智能工厂培育名单。 倒逼生产变革 在宝骏基地的"前挡岛"内，一辆汽车在等待安装前挡风玻璃，只见应用机器人稳稳抓取配件，激光扫描 的蓝光一闪而过，瞬间完成型号匹配，机械臂随之丝滑转动，涂胶、贴合、按压，装配一 ...

■9日上午，习近平总书记来到位于北京亦庄的国家信创园，了解信息技术应用创新和北京加快建设国 际科技创新中心情况，察看代表性科技创新成果展示，并同科研人员和科技企业负责人代表亲切交流。 ■近日，人力资源社会保障部、中央社会工作部、中央网信办等7部门就维护新就业形态劳动者权益， 对16家企业开展用工行政指导，要求有关企业全面落实用工主体责任，持续改进劳动管理，切实保障好 新就业形态劳动者权益。 ■近日，财政部、住房和城乡建设部发布关于开展传统村落特色保护区建设工作的通知，指出要全面总 结前期传统村落集中连片保护利用工作成效，进一步强化中央指导，加强跨省域统筹。 ■近日，中共中央宣传部、教育部、财政部、文化和旅游部、中国文联5部门联合印发《戏剧振兴三年 行动计划（2026-2028年）》。 ■商务部消息，截至5日，2026年汽车以旧换新补贴申请达33.5万份，带动新车销售537.7亿元。■市场监 管总局近日发布了《重点液态食品道路散装运输准运管理办法》，系统回应了经营主体关心的许可范 围、许可条件、许可程序和各方责任等核心问题。 ■9日，沪深北交易所宣布优化再融资一揽子措施，优化优质上市公司再融资审核，修订上市公司 ...

Core Viewpoint - The deepening diplomatic interactions between China and Latin American countries signify a commitment to jointly pursue development and build a community of shared destiny, enhancing cooperation and sustainable growth in the region [1] Economic Cooperation - Since establishing the goal of building a community of shared destiny, China-Latin America economic cooperation has been upgraded, injecting significant momentum into Latin America's economic development [1] - The collaboration focuses on enhancing public goods supply capabilities, particularly in infrastructure, which is crucial for sustainable development in Latin America [2] Infrastructure and Public Goods - Latin American countries face political and social turmoil due to insufficient public goods supply, particularly in infrastructure and financial stability [2] - China-Latin America cooperation is becoming a vital force in improving public goods supply, with projects like the 500 kV power transmission project in Uruguay enhancing energy structure transformation and economic sustainability [2] Cooperation Mechanisms - China has established various partnership types with 16 Latin American countries, enhancing dialogue mechanisms across political, economic, and educational fields [3] - The recent policy documents aim to implement the "Five Major Projects" for building a community of shared destiny, focusing on financial cooperation to enhance stability and development in Latin America [3] Future Outlook - Latin American countries recognize China's economic strength and seek to upgrade trade cooperation, prioritizing infrastructure, re-industrialization, connectivity, clean energy, agricultural modernization, and digital transformation [4] - The focus on strategic development areas under the "Five Major Projects" will further solidify the foundation for building a community of shared destiny between China and Latin America [4]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of enhancing regional development coordination and promoting urban-rural integration in Fujian through the strategy of "mountain-sea cooperation," which aims to achieve common prosperity and shared development outcomes [1]. Mechanism Innovation - The Fuzhou-Nanping New Era Mountain-Sea Cooperation Party and Government Joint Conference was held on November 12, 2025, marking a significant step in deepening cooperation between Fuzhou and Nanping [2]. - In 2023, Fujian Province issued guidelines to further deepen mountain-sea cooperation, optimizing collaboration relationships among cities and counties, and establishing a robust policy framework [2]. - A total of 6.32 billion yuan was allocated for cooperation funding in 2024, providing strong support for the development of mountainous areas [2]. Industry Coordination - Fujian is advancing industrial collaboration, infrastructure connectivity, and public resource sharing, with 101 key mountain-sea cooperation projects underway [3]. - The "flying economy" model is being promoted to address regional development imbalances by integrating coastal advantages with mountainous resources [5]. - The Xialong Mountain-Sea Cooperation Industrial Park has signed 34 projects with a total investment exceeding 1.6 billion yuan since 2025 [5]. Infrastructure Connectivity - The completion of the Minjiang Waterway Hub has significantly increased the shipping capacity from 50 tons to 500 tons, enhancing trade routes between inland and coastal areas [8]. - The South Ping Port has facilitated over 340,000 tons of goods since its reopening in December 2022, improving logistics networks and reducing costs for local enterprises [9]. - A comprehensive transportation network is being developed, including railways and highways, to strengthen the connection between mountains and seas [10]. Shared Livelihood - Since April 2023, the Longyan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital has integrated with Xiamen University, enhancing medical education and research capabilities [11]. - Fujian has organized 45 specialized recruitment fairs and training sessions for over 60,000 rural workers to promote employment in mountainous areas [13]. - The disposable income gap among residents is narrowing, with the urbanization rate reaching 71.8% and the urban-rural income ratio decreasing to 2.06 [13].

经济日报编辑部： 中共敦煌市委 敦煌市人民政府 2026年2月9日 （文章来源：经济日报） 贵报今日刊发的长篇调研报道《人类敦煌》，以开阔的文化视野、生动的叙事笔触，全景展现了敦煌千 年文明的历史积淀、文化遗产的保护成果与文旅融合的发展活力，深情诠释了"人类敦煌，心向往之"的 时代内涵。报道刊发后，引发热烈反响，极大地鼓舞了全市上下守护文明根脉、推动高质量发展的信心 与决心。 近年来，敦煌市始终牢记习近平总书记"推动敦煌文化研究服务共建'一带一路'""把研究院建设成为世界 文化遗产保护的典范和敦煌学研究的高地"的重要指示精神，坚决扛牢使命，立足资源禀赋，在文化遗 产保护与创新实践上大放异彩，在文旅融合与绿色发展上不断突破，在共建"一带一路"的壮阔征程中书 写着新丝路的"盛大辉煌"。2024年全市旅游接待首次突破2000万人次大关，第三产业占地区生产总值比 重近70%。2025年接待国内外游客2439.3万人次，同比增长16.6%；旅游花费229亿元，同比增长 21.1%。从流量到留量，从短期热度到长期价值，敦煌世界遗产保护典范升级，文旅融合业态深度拓 展，国际交流平台能级跃升，获得"全国文明城市"荣誉，清晰印 ...

让城市更聪明一些、更智慧一些，是推进城市治理体系和治理能力现代化的必由之路。习近平总书记在 中央城市工作会议上的讲话指出，着力建设便捷高效的智慧城市。城市发展要顺应数智化趋势，不断提 升城市治理智慧化精细化水平。 城市是现代化建设的重要载体，是人民幸福生活的美好家园。智慧城市建设绝非单纯的硬件升级、算力 比拼，更不是脱离实际的炫技，而是要以人民群众的获得感、幸福感、安全感为根本标尺，通过技术赋 能，让城市治理的"中枢大脑"与民生服务的"神经末梢"同频共振。 当前，智慧城市建设迈入深化发展新阶段，不少地方智慧治理既有硬核"科技范"，又有暖心"民生味"。 北京"接诉即办"平台整合12345热线与政务服务数据，实现民生诉求"7×24小时响应、快速精准办结"； 江苏苏州推出智慧养老服务，通过智能传感器实时监测独居老人的居家安全状况；四川成都依托智慧交 通系统，实时优化信号灯配时，有效缓解高峰期道路拥堵……这些实践紧扣人民群众急难愁盼，实实在 在推动了民生改善。 不过，也有一些地方智慧城市建设偏离了民生初心。有的陷入脱离实际的"设备竞赛"，重硬件采购、轻 场景应用，大量智能设备建成后被束之高阁；有的打造华而不实的"屏幕 ...

原创成果加速涌现 2025年11月，广东江门地下700米深处，我国大科学装置——江门中微子实验在运行两个月后，发布首 个重大科学成果：研究人员通过对2025年8月26日至2025年11月2日共59天有效数据分析，测出描述中微 子振荡的2个参数，测量精度较此前国际最高水平提高了1.5倍至1.8倍。 中微子是构成物质世界的基本粒子之一，对于研究宇宙演化历史具有重要意义。"这证明江门中微子实 验的性能完全达到甚至超过设计预期。"中国科学院高能物理研究所所长曹俊说。 2025年，我国在科技领域取得的成果远不止于此。近期，由中国科学院院士和中国工程院院士投票评选 的2025年中国十大科技进展新闻在北京揭晓，一个个标志性成就推动着人类社会迈向更加美好的未来。 "亿度千秒！"2025年1月，我国有"人造太阳"之称的全超导托卡马克核聚变实验装置在安徽合肥创造新 世界纪录，首次完成1亿摄氏度1066秒"高质量燃烧"，标志着我国聚变能源研究实现从基础科学向工程 实践的重大跨越，对人类加快实现聚变发电具有重要意义。 "从0到1"的发现！2025年2月，复旦大学教授郁金泰团队、袁鹏团队联合中国科学院生物与化学交叉中 心刘聪团队，在国 ...

Group 1: Global Electricity Demand Growth - The International Energy Agency predicts strong global electricity demand growth, with an average annual growth rate exceeding 3.5% from 2026 to 2030, driven by industrial, electric vehicle, air conditioning, and data center electricity consumption [1] - By 2025, global electricity demand is expected to grow by 3% year-on-year, with the growth rate surpassing economic growth becoming a common trend in the coming years [1] - Emerging economies will contribute nearly 80% of the new electricity demand by 2030, with China being the main driver, accounting for nearly 50% of the incremental demand [1] Group 2: Renewable Energy and Nuclear Power - By 2030, approximately half of the global electricity will come from renewable energy and nuclear power, with renewable energy generation expected to grow at an annual rate of 8% [2] - Solar photovoltaic generation is projected to increase significantly, with an annual increment exceeding 600 terawatt-hours [2] - Global nuclear power generation is expected to reach a historical high by 2025, driven by increased capacity in countries like France, China, and India [2] Group 3: Coal and Natural Gas Generation - Despite the decline of coal power, it will remain the largest source of electricity globally until 2030, with regional disparities in coal usage [3] - Natural gas generation is expected to grow at an annual rate of 2.6% by 2030, driven by rising electricity demand in the U.S. and a shift from oil to gas in the Middle East [3] Group 4: Electricity Infrastructure and Flexibility - The report emphasizes the need for rapid and efficient expansion of the electricity grid to integrate changing generation structures and demand [4] - Global investment in electricity grids needs to increase by at least 50% from the current $400 billion to meet the 2030 electricity demand [4] - The importance of large battery storage systems is growing in ensuring supply security as battery costs decline and technology matures [4] Group 5: Carbon Emissions and Electricity Prices - Global electricity sector carbon emissions are expected to stabilize in 2025, with a further acceleration in the reduction of carbon intensity anticipated by 2030 [5] - Electricity price disparities among regions continue to exist, with rising prices in the EU and U.S. due to high natural gas prices, while countries like Australia and India see price declines [5] Group 6: Electricity System Security - Recent large-scale power outages highlight the importance of electricity system security, making it a priority for countries [6] - The electricity system faces risks from aging infrastructure, extreme weather events, and cyber threats, necessitating enhanced protection and monitoring systems [6] - A modern operational framework is needed to adapt to changing electricity demands, including updated grid standards and regulatory frameworks [6]

清欠工作难就难在"顽固"和"反复"，推动标本兼治，还需加快构建常态化、法治化的长效机制。 虽已取得阶段性成效，但清欠工作仍面临不少棘手难题和深层次矛盾。清欠工作难就难在"顽固"和"反 复"，推动标本兼治，还需加快构建常态化、法治化的长效机制。 2025年中央经济工作会议部署2026年重点工作时强调，要加紧清理拖欠企业账款。春节将至，当前正是 资金周转的关键节点，清理拖欠账款更显迫切。 2025年以来，国务院出台行动方案和修订条例，国资委、财政部、工信部等部门协同发力，清欠成效显 著。截至2025年11月底，全国清偿中小企业账款超1.2万亿元，无分歧欠款清偿率98%以上。一系列举 措持续推进，稳定了企业信心，也为打通经济循环堵点提供了有力支撑。 虽已取得阶段性成效，但清欠工作仍面临不少棘手难题和深层次矛盾。拿不到的尾款、紧张的资金链， 依然是不少企业的心病；在工程建设、政府采购等领域，"边清边欠""前清后欠"的现象仍有发生；为完 成考核，一些地方仍有虚报瞒报、搞"数字清欠"的冲动。 清理拖欠企业欠款，既是为企业纾困解难、稳定就业民生的惠民之举，更是激发市场活力、重塑市场信 心的改革之举。长远看，清欠工作的常态化 ...