在广东江门，龙门吊司机周国斌坐在中国外运江门高新港港区办公楼的中控室里，手握操纵杆，双眼注 视屏幕，神情专注。"我一个人就可以远程操控4台龙门吊，不用再在码头上风吹日晒、爬高走低 了。"周国斌说。 "从现场到远程，从日晒雨淋到智能操控，这一转变得益于人工智能技术的应用。"江门高新港总经理张 涛介绍，龙门吊移动运行、吊装集装箱等作业，大部分由系统自动控制；在吊具运行到离箱顶50厘米距 离时，才切换成人工模式，由师傅们接手，借助安装在机身和吊具上的高清摄像头，远程操作对准锁 孔，旋转扭锁，再稳稳吊起。 收到周国斌手上动作的指令，几台远在江边一线的橙色龙门吊便"听话"地运转起来。"有了人工智能帮 助，不仅工作环境舒适安全，效率也提高了，人工作业环节减少了60%。"周国斌说。 江门高新港这一幕，是全面落地"AI+物流"应用，探索人工智能、自动驾驶等与物流业务深度融合，全 面推动码头管理和服务智慧化升级的缩影。 江门高新港是粤港澳大湾区重要的内河港口之一。偌大的港区，几乎不见人的影子，作业基本实现全流 程无人化。"我们的智能码头系统利用人工智能技术，实现场内作业任务指令自动分配。"张涛介绍。 "嘀——"清脆的提示音响起 ...

Core Insights - China's total electricity consumption is projected to exceed 10 trillion kilowatt-hours by 2025, marking a historic milestone for a single country globally, which is more than double the annual electricity consumption of the United States and higher than the combined total of the EU, Russia, India, and Japan [1][2]. Group 1: Electricity Consumption Growth - The electricity consumption in China has nearly doubled from approximately 5.5 trillion kilowatt-hours in 2015 to over 10 trillion kilowatt-hours in 2025, illustrating a steep growth curve [2]. Group 2: Infrastructure and Energy Security - The substantial electricity demand is supported by robust infrastructure, establishing China's competitive edge in the energy sector, with over 20% of global energy production [3]. - Since the 14th Five-Year Plan, China's energy self-sufficiency rate has remained above 80%, with over 90% of the increase in energy consumption being domestically secured [3]. Group 3: Strategic Planning and Investment - The success is attributed to "proactive planning" and "unified scheduling," with investments in the power grid being made based on a 5 to 10-year forward-looking layout [4]. - The State Grid has announced a fixed asset investment of 4 trillion yuan for the 15th Five-Year Plan, a 40% increase from the previous plan, to meet future electricity demand [4]. Group 4: Unified Power Market - China's unified electricity market, supported by the world's largest power transmission network, allows for efficient distribution of clean energy from resource-rich western and northern regions to the eastern and central load centers [5]. - The "West-to-East Power Transmission" capacity has reached 340 million kilowatts, with expectations for significant growth in high-voltage direct current transmission channels by 2050 [5]. Group 5: Technological Advancements - China's advancements in ultra-high voltage technology are pivotal, achieving breakthroughs in insulation materials and equipment weight, along with the localization and standardization of core devices [6]. - Over one-third of electricity consumed in China is generated from renewable sources, with wind and solar power installations expected to surpass thermal power by 2025 [6]. Group 6: Future Outlook - The strong, stable, and green electricity system built through proactive planning is not only a guarantee for current economic development but also lays the foundational physical conditions for future growth [7]. - Despite the advantages in scale among power generation companies, challenges remain in profitability, structural optimization for green transition, and sustained innovation investment [7].

孵化空间的另一侧，赵曦在工位前梳理当日的测试研发任务。孵化空间为公司免费提供了6个工位和2个 独立办公室，日常的研发、基础测试都在这里完成。 赵曦的工位上，一款AI眼镜颇为吸睛。这是国科欣脑与楼里的"邻居"——瀑布（上海）人工智能科技有 限公司共同研发的新产品。 "您的咖啡好了，欢迎品尝。"2月3日上午，上海6G信通智谷未来产业园，国科欣脑（上海）智能科技 有限公司董事长赵曦来到6G科创策源大楼一楼大厅，点了一杯机器人制作的咖啡。 "等我们的项目落地，想喝咖啡时，就不必动手点单，而是可以通过穿戴式设备，用'意念'下单。"赵曦 说，国科欣脑是6G信通智谷的首批入驻企业，专注于研究6G沉浸式通信，探索通过穿戴式设备实现人 体意识与数字世界的连接。 6G，是未来产业的方向之一。2025年，上海出台了6G未来产业培育方案，明确到2030年建成我国首批 6G商用部署城市。基于产业与区位优势，上海松江区被确定为建设6G未来产业集聚区的主阵地，6G信 通智谷应运而生。 "如果说5G的功能是畅通'血管'，让信息跑得更快，那么6G的功能就是搭建一套'神经系统'，为未来产 业提供数字底座。"6G信通智谷董事长金军说，"我们的目标 ...

Group 1 - The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) is significantly impacting economic and social progress, driven by a combination of effective market mechanisms and proactive government involvement [1] - Major global economies are strategically positioning themselves to support AI development, emphasizing the collaboration between market forces and government initiatives [1] - The market plays a crucial role in determining technological pathways, business model innovations, and resource allocation in the AI sector, which is essential for maximizing innovation potential and industry vitality [2] Group 2 - Government support is vital for the healthy and orderly development of AI, addressing challenges such as high investment costs, long development cycles, and complex risks associated with technology [3] - The Chinese government has implemented precise policies to guide and regulate AI development, including the establishment of a governance framework and initiatives to enhance infrastructure and risk management [4] - The synergy between an effective market and a proactive government is expected to foster significant technological breakthroughs and industry innovations, contributing to a balanced approach to efficiency and equity in AI development [4]

Core Insights - The article highlights the rapid development of China's commercial space industry, particularly focusing on the Wenchang Space Launch Site in Hainan, which is set to achieve significant milestones in the coming years, including a record of "five launches in two days" by 2025 and aiming for "hundred rockets and thousand stars" by 2026 [1][2] Group 1: Infrastructure and Efficiency - The Wenchang Space Launch Site is designed to enhance efficiency by increasing throughput, featuring a universal launch pad that can accommodate over 20 types of rockets from more than 10 companies, significantly reducing the time required for rocket launches to just three days [1][2] - The site is evolving into a "space logistics center" that integrates research, manufacturing, launching, and application, driven by the clustering of rocket, satellite, and data chains [2] Group 2: Policy and Economic Environment - The establishment of the Hainan Free Trade Port has provided commercial space enterprises with unique policy advantages, including zero tariffs on imported research equipment and tax incentives, which have translated into tangible benefits for businesses [2] - The local government is actively promoting the "space+" model to apply space data across various sectors such as agriculture, forestry, and marine industries, further enhancing the region's attractiveness for investment and talent [2] Group 3: Talent and Workforce - The workforce at the Wenchang launch site is notably young, with an average age of 33, comprising both experienced aerospace professionals and newcomers from various fields, fostering a dynamic environment for innovation and learning [3] - The article emphasizes the importance of talent in driving the success of the commercial space industry, with young professionals expressing a strong connection to their work and the broader goals of space exploration [3]

林海和团队摸索出一套办法：组建跨学科"导师团"，设立首席导师和协调秘书，从机制上破解管理难 题；招生名额向重大产业课题倾斜，导师有了更强的"作战单元"，积极性就调动起来了。 办公室里，一沓沓调研报告整齐码放；手机备忘录中，调研行程密密麻麻。"提案绝不是伏在案头的纸 面文章，关键得迈开步子、扑到一线，听真话、解难题。"履职近3年，全国政协委员、山东农业大学副 校长林海深有感触。 "山东是经济大省、人口大省，也是农业大省，但农业人才培养的'供给侧'与现代农业迅猛发展的'需求 侧'出现了错配。"前几年，林海带着学校的科研团队奔波于涉农科技企业一线，"企业普遍反映，有农 学背景的高层次复合型人才紧缺，制约企业的长远发展。" 2025年全国两会，林海提交了关于"在加快推进山东省农业领域'双一流'高校建设的同时，着力构建交 叉学科人才培养体系，培育现代农业新质生产力的生力军"的提案。 发展现代农业到底需要什么样的人才？林海概括为9个字："爱农业、慧跨界、能创新。"在他看来，未 来的农田是信息、生物、工程等技术与传统农学深度融合的"战场"，"比如，学计算机的要懂作物生长 模型，学农学的要能驾驭智能装备，只有知识结构先'破界 ...

2026年，中国中车有哪些大国重器值得期待？ "一个是CR450动车组，全球最快高铁列车将全面进行运用考核与设计优化；二是20兆瓦海上风电机 组'启航号'，这个全球最大功率漂浮式海上风电机组将完成各项测试与定型完善。"董事长孙永才重点 推介了两大产品。 "我们的实践表明，以技术同源为基础培育新业务，有效降低了研发不确定性和产业化风险，使新业务 在起步阶段就具备较高的技术成熟度和工程可行性。"中国中车有关负责人说。 产业共链是关键。 中国中车有两个小产品，是名副其实的"隐形冠军"。一个是风电IGBT模组，也就是功率半导体芯片。 依托高铁既有技术，中国中车IGBT在风电市场市占率持续攀升。一个是环槽铆钉。这原本只是铁路车 辆专用的一种紧固件，中国中车利用这个产品为全球80%以上的风电机舱、塔筒提供免维护的紧固连接 方案，国内市场占有率100%。 在中国中车，这样的"隐形冠军"还有很多，轨道交通的零部件在风电装备领域同样能大放异彩，二者相 互促进，不断推动产品持续迭代升级。 将高铁领域积累的可靠性设计体系、工程化经验、精密制造技术以及质量保障能力移植到风电产业，中 国中车快速突破风电整机核心技术，向市场提供高性能、 ...

Group 1: Economic Development and Opportunities - The transformation of Niulian Village into a model for rural revitalization through agricultural, cultural, and tourism integration is highlighted, showcasing local entrepreneurship and community engagement [1] - Yunnan's flower industry is a significant contributor to the economy, with the Dou Nan flower trading center projected to exceed 15.4 billion stems and 13.4 billion yuan in transaction value by 2025, maintaining its position as the largest in the country for over 20 years [2] - The development of the Yunnan ham industry, particularly in Xuanwei, is notable, with a projected production of 71,000 tons and a value of 12 billion yuan by 2025, driven by brand building and consumer preference [2] Group 2: Environmental Protection and Tourism - The ecological restoration efforts around Erhai Lake have led to improved water quality and biodiversity, with 100% of major inflow rivers meeting quality standards and significant land restoration initiatives [4] - The establishment of the Erhai Index reflects the ongoing commitment to environmental governance, achieving a score of 92.8 in the first half of 2025, indicating effective management of water resources [5] - The development of tourism in Dali, particularly around Erhai Lake, has been enhanced by the construction of ecological corridors, attracting visitors and boosting local businesses [3][4] Group 3: Cultural Heritage and Community Engagement - The rich cultural heritage of the Dehong region is showcased through its diverse ethnic exhibits, emphasizing the importance of cultural preservation and community identity [6] - The promotion of traditional practices, such as the production of sour tea by the De'ang ethnic group, is linked to economic development and cultural exchange, with plans for expanding tea cultivation supported by local financial institutions [7] - The preservation of the Tunpu culture in Guizhou, with its unique architectural style and historical significance, is being leveraged for cultural tourism, enhancing community engagement and economic opportunities [10][12]

对话人：汪忆岚（中国电影资料馆"电影经济贡献统计"课题组负责人） 郭朝先（中国社会科学院工业经济研究所研究员） 王隽（上影集团党委书记、董事长） 任姗姗（本报记者） 从电影到手办，从零售到旅游，还记得"点燃"消费市场的"哪吒"和"浪浪山"吗？ 国家电影局近期发布数据，据不完全统计，2025年中国电影全产业链产值达8172.59亿元、票房拉动系 数约为1∶15.77，均位居全球前列。 这组数据，来自中国电影资料馆"电影经济贡献统计"课题研究。翻开这册"账本"，我们能看到哪些重要 信息？"电影+"，为什么能加出新场景、新业态？与消费一起升级的电影，有哪些"变"与"不变"？本报 记者对话该课题组负责人、经济学家和电影企业负责人，一同解读中国电影的"经济账"。 读数据 中国电影正在告别"一张电影票" 记者：2025年中国电影票房为518.32亿元，本次测算的2025年中国电影全产业链产值为8172.59亿元。票 房500亿+和全产业链产值8100亿+，二者是什么关系？ 汪忆岚：两者间的"量级差距"，并不是简单的"放大关系"。票房，仅仅是电影产业生态中的一个节点数 据。优秀电影通过文化影响力，持续释放社会效益与经济影响 ...

Group 1 - The proposal emphasizes that enterprises play a crucial role as the main body of technological innovation and the transformation of achievements, significantly contributing to the renewal of productivity and promoting high-quality development [1] - Current challenges include a mismatch between the technological achievements of universities and research institutions and the needs of enterprises, as well as the need to enhance the participation of private enterprises in national major technological innovation mechanisms [1] - Recommendations include improving the quality of technological achievement supply, promoting a balance between supply and demand for technology transfer, and establishing a technology and data market to facilitate efficient transactions of technological achievements [1] Group 2 - There is a call to strengthen the participation of private enterprises in national major technological innovations by broadening communication channels for innovation demands and enhancing the mechanisms for forming demand-oriented and problem-oriented technological innovation plans [2] - Financial support for enterprise innovation development is highlighted, with suggestions to optimize tax incentives for venture capital, lower the listing thresholds for technology enterprises, and create a virtuous cycle of fundraising, investment, management, and exit [2]