Core Viewpoint - The report provides a detailed analysis of retail prices for various food items, highlighting both month-on-month and year-on-year changes in prices, indicating trends in the food market [1] Group 1: Grain Prices - Rice is priced at 6.53 yuan/kg, showing a slight decrease of 0.2% month-on-month and 0.3% year-on-year [1] - Flour remains stable at 6.13 yuan/kg, with no change month-on-month but a decrease of 2.1% year-on-year [1] Group 2: Cooking Oil Prices - Soybean oil is priced at 12.82 yuan/kg, down 0.2% from the previous month and 1.5% from the same period last year [1] - Peanut oil is at 28.57 yuan/kg, with a minor decrease of 0.1% month-on-month and 0.9% year-on-year [1] - Canola oil is priced at 16.67 yuan/kg, showing a decrease of 0.1% month-on-month and 1.9% year-on-year [1] - Blended oil is at 15.52 yuan/kg, down 0.1% month-on-month and 1.4% year-on-year [1] Group 3: Meat Prices - Pork, specifically hind leg meat, is priced at 26.24 yuan/kg, remaining unchanged month-on-month but down 13.6% year-on-year [1] - White-feathered chicken is priced at 24.70 yuan/kg, with a decrease of 0.2% month-on-month and 2.5% year-on-year [1] - Fresh eggs are priced at 10.07 yuan/kg, down 0.5% month-on-month and significantly down 15.1% year-on-year [1] Group 4: Seafood Prices - Carp is priced at 21.78 yuan/kg, with a slight increase of 0.2% month-on-month but a decrease of 1.1% year-on-year [1] - Silver carp is at 22.07 yuan/kg, showing a minor increase of 0.1% month-on-month and a rise of 2.6% year-on-year [1] - Grass carp is priced at 22.79 yuan/kg, down 0.2% month-on-month but up 5.6% year-on-year [1] - Crucian carp is at 29.54 yuan/kg, with a decrease of 0.1% month-on-month and an increase of 2.9% year-on-year [1] - Large hairtail is priced at 48.10 yuan/kg, down 0.4% month-on-month and up 0.7% year-on-year [1] - Large yellow croaker is at 53.83 yuan/kg, remaining stable month-on-month and up 7.1% year-on-year [1] Group 5: Vegetable Prices - The average price of vegetables is 8.60 yuan/kg, with a slight increase of 0.2% month-on-month and a significant increase of 10.7% year-on-year [1] - Notable month-on-month price increases include green onions at 7.56 yuan/kg (up 5.9%) and pumpkins at 4.94 yuan/kg (up 5.3%) [1] - Significant year-on-year price increases include tomatoes at 10.55 yuan/kg (up 36.7%) [1] - Notable month-on-month price decreases include broccoli at 10.80 yuan/kg (down 6.0%) and spinach at 10.70 yuan/kg (down 3.9%) [1]

Agricultural Products Market - The national market price of edible agricultural products increased by 0.2% from the previous week [1] - Average wholesale prices of six types of fruits rose slightly, with watermelon, grapes, and bananas increasing by 3.5%, 2.6%, and 1.6% respectively [1] - Poultry product wholesale prices saw a slight increase, with eggs and white-cut chicken both rising by 0.1% [1] - Meat wholesale prices remained stable with pork priced at 18.08 yuan per kilogram, up by 0.4%, while beef and lamb prices remained unchanged [1] - Grain and oil wholesale prices experienced slight fluctuations, with flour increasing by 0.2%, while peanut oil and soybean oil decreased by 0.2% and 0.1% respectively [1] - Wholesale prices of aquatic products slightly decreased, with grass carp, crucian carp, and large yellow croaker dropping by 0.4%, 0.4%, and 0.1% respectively [1] - Average wholesale price of 30 types of vegetables was 5.99 yuan per kilogram, down by 0.7%, with cauliflower, broccoli, and lettuce decreasing by 13.4%, 11.6%, and 10.2% respectively [1] Production Materials Market - Wholesale prices of refined oil slightly decreased, with 0 diesel, 95 gasoline, and 92 gasoline dropping by 0.6%, 0.2%, and 0.1% respectively [2] - Coal prices saw a slight decline, with coking coal, smokeless lump coal, and thermal coal priced at 1055 yuan, 1159 yuan, and 781 yuan per ton, decreasing by 0.6%, 0.4%, and 0.3% respectively [2] - Prices of non-ferrous metals mainly fell, with aluminum and copper decreasing by 0.4% and 0.1%, while zinc increased by 0.1% [2] - Fertilizer prices experienced slight fluctuations, with compound fertilizer rising by 0.2% and urea decreasing by 0.1% [2] - Steel prices remained stable, with rebar, high-speed wire rod, and hot-rolled strip steel priced at 3358 yuan, 3547 yuan, and 3508 yuan per ton, all increasing by 0.1%, while ordinary medium plate, welded steel pipe, and channel steel decreased by 0.1% [2] - Basic chemical raw material prices showed slight fluctuations, with sulfuric acid and methanol increasing by 2.9% and 0.1%, while polypropylene and soda ash decreased by 1.2% and 0.5% respectively [2] - Rubber prices saw a slight increase, with natural rubber and synthetic rubber rising by 0.5% and 0.1% respectively [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Algerian government is facing challenges in its efforts to diversify the economy and reduce dependence on oil and gas exports, as businesses report significant obstacles in export operations and administrative processes [1] Group 1: Export Challenges - Several business leaders expressed difficulties in exporting due to policies prioritizing domestic market supply, which has severely restricted export activities [1] - A company producing PET plastic bottle materials reported that it previously exported to 23 countries but has now nearly halted exports due to tight domestic supply [1] Group 2: Administrative and Procedural Obstacles - A manufacturer of security cameras indicated that its current production capacity meets about 20% of domestic market demand, and removing administrative barriers could significantly enhance production capacity and localization rates, allowing for expanded export opportunities [1] - The Minister of Foreign Trade and Export Promotion committed to addressing these issues and assured that the conflicts would gradually be resolved by the first quarter of 2026 [1]

Group 1 - The Ministry of Oil and Mining in Algeria is focusing on implementing the "urban mining" concept to enhance the recycling of solid mineral waste [1] - The ministry aims to establish a circular economy model through solid waste recycling, particularly targeting the recovery and recycling of scrap metals, especially iron residues [1] - Algeria's oil and mining sector is increasing efforts to expand waste oil recovery projects and biofuel production, transforming environmental challenges into opportunities for improving quality of life [1] Group 2 - The ministry is collaborating with domestic and international partners to implement emission monitoring and supervision measures, aiming to reduce natural gas flaring to below 1% [1] - A specialized committee will be established to gather all stakeholders responsible for researching and developing a national methane emission detection, assessment, and reduction mechanism roadmap [1] - Algeria has successfully eliminated lead from vehicles by promoting a single type of gasoline, significantly improving fuel quality and reducing emissions [2] Group 3 - The ministry is investing in modern technologies to reduce dust and particulate matter emissions from mining operations, aiming to transform mines into eco-friendly sites [2] - Investments include smart spraying systems and real-time air quality monitoring devices to protect the health of residents in mining areas [2] - Despite a rapid increase in domestic consumption of natural gas, oil products, and fertilizers, the ministry's efforts have met the domestic demand for these resources [2] Group 4 - The importance of seawater desalination projects is emphasized, with desalination currently meeting 42% of Algeria's drinking water needs [2] - Algeria plans to construct six new seawater desalination plants with a total capacity of 1.8 million cubic meters per day to enhance national water security [2]

此外，全国已有85个旅游项目获批，将陆续进入实施阶段，纳入2024—2030年国家旅游发展战略。政府 希望通过提升接待能力至14.7万张床位，创造约3.9万个长期就业岗位，重点发展家庭旅游，提升服务质 量，促进旅游业成为经济多元化和可持续增长的重要引擎。 据介绍，国家投资促进署已梳理出240块具备开发条件的旅游用地，面向酒店、住宿设施以及海滨、沙 漠和山地旅游项目开放。政府同时成立专项委员会，为投资项目从土地审批到建设实施提供全流程支 持。 阿尔及利亚360新闻网12月23日报道，阿旅游和手工业部长梅达希在接受国家广播电台采访时表示，政 府将拨付超过160亿第纳尔，用于旅游扩展区基础设施建设，为投资者提供成熟用地，推动重点旅游项 目落地。 ...

Core Insights - Algeria's Industrial Minister, Bashir, met with the Indian Ambassador to Algeria, Kurkani, to discuss enhancing industrial cooperation between the two countries, emphasizing the need for a pragmatic partnership with added value [1] Group 1: Industrial Cooperation - The discussions highlighted existing conditions and potential opportunities as a foundation for expanding Algeria-India industrial cooperation and strengthening experience exchange [1] - Algeria is looking to deepen its industrial relationship with India, prioritizing projects based on knowledge and advanced technology transfer [1] - Both parties stressed the importance of joint efforts and enhanced coordination to implement practical measures and specific projects for mutual benefit, opening new prospects for industrial cooperation between Algeria and India [1]

此外，ENTP投入使用多台新型钻机，并完成对部分老旧设备的技术翻新。其中，一批新型钻井设备已 投入运行，同时一台功率为1500马力、配备变频驱动技术的钻机正式启用，标志着既有设备翻新计划的 完成。通过设备翻新替代直接采购新设备，累计节约资金超过1.5亿美元，有助于提升能源领域自主能 力并降低运营成本。 据阿尔及利亚《El Moudjahid》网站12月22日报道，阿尔及利亚国家石油公司Sonatrach董事长近日在 Hassi-Messaoud对多项能源项目进行实地检查，重点关注钻井能力提升、设备更新以及数字化管理建 设，相关项目旨在增强国家能源生产能力并优化运营效率。 Sonatrach旗下钻井公司ENTP启用了实时决策支持系统。该系统基于人工智能和远程监控技术，对钻井 设备运行状态进行实时监测，由阿本国技术团队完成建设，并引入本地初创企业参与。创新和数字化已 成为该集团实现发展目标的重要支撑。 ...

《曙光报》12月24日报道，阿尔及利亚投资促进署(AAPI)公布的最新统计显示，当前以进口替代为目标 的投资项目已超过7600个，预计可创造27万多个就业岗位。这类项目占该署登记项目总数的近四成，总 投资额约274亿美元，对推动本地生产和减少进口依赖具有重要意义。其中，轮胎制造领域共登记7个项 目，投资额达12.8亿美元，年产能约2000万条；汽车零部件制造项目158个，投资约3.73亿美元。AAPI 表示，将通过加强与各部委和生产企业协同，精准识别产业需求，引导资金投向高附加值和具备出口潜 力的领域，提升国家产业竞争力，节约外汇支出，推动经济结构优化升级。 ...

叶素总领事宣介党的二十届四中全会精神，认真听取中资企业经营发展和园区总体规划、开发建设、招 商引资政策等情况介绍，充分肯定印尼中国商会总会中爪哇分会为出海中资企业悉心提供指导帮助，希 望园区内的中资企业进一步加强政治引领，提高思想认识；保证合规经营，展示良好形象；强化安全意 识，履行社会责任，为推动中印尼高质量共建"一带一路"作出积极贡献。总领馆将继续关注和支持园区 发展建设，践行外交为民宗旨,一如既往为中资企业发展提供支持和服务。 11月18日至19日，驻泗水总领事叶素赴领区中爪哇省巴塘工业园、肯德尔工业园考察调研。其间会见园 区负责人，实地考察多家中资企业生产车间、在建工地和员工宿舍，并同部分中资企业代表座谈交流。 ...

Core Insights - Azerbaijan's foreign trade volume reached $44.59 billion from January to November 2025, marking a year-on-year increase of 3.4% [1] Trade Performance - Exports totaled $23.4 billion, showing a year-on-year decline of 3.8% [1] - Imports amounted to $21.19 billion, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 12.9% [1] - The trade surplus was $2.21 billion, which represents a year-on-year decrease of 60% [1] Trade Partners - Azerbaijan engaged in trade with 117 countries, with 67,000 citizens participating in foreign trade activities [1] - The trade volume between Azerbaijan and China reached $4.21 billion, with China being the largest source of imports for Azerbaijan at $4.13 billion [1]