聂伟认为，新增的职教专业，另一个显著特征是交叉融合趋势。事实上，低空智联网技术、数字孪生应 用技术等专业名称，本身就已突破传统学科边界。 低空飞行器装备技术、汽车芯片与软件工程技术、数字法务……这些崭新的专业，是教育部最新发布的 《2025年职业教育专业目录增补清单》中57个新专业内容。2025年12月，教育部发布《关于做好2026年 职业教育拟招生专业设置管理工作的通知》，同步公布该增补清单，涵盖23个职业本科专业、31个高职 专科专业与3个中职专业。 "这份目录清单聚焦现代化产业体系建设需求，透露出我国技术技能人才培养体系的转变，从有什么条 件办什么专业，转向市场需要什么人才办什么专业。"中国教育科学研究院职业教育与继续教育研究所 副研究员聂伟说："这次新增专业，多是按照国家重点产业链，围绕国家战略、针对高端产业或产业高 端来设置的相应专业。" 这次新增专业中，西安航空职业技术学院申报了"低空飞行器装备技术"专业，意味着该校2026年招生蓝 图将添上新的一笔，即将在今年9月迎接该专业第一批新生。 "这是基于学校现有专业储备与社会产业发展需求申报的。"该校通用航空学院院长叶婷透露，在低空经 济领域，学校一直 ...

Core Viewpoint - The National Healthcare Security Administration (NHSA) has released a guideline to standardize pricing for surgical and treatment auxiliary services, establishing 37 pricing items and promoting the clinical application of advanced technologies like 3D printing and surgical robots [1][2]. Group 1: Pricing Guidelines and Impact - The guideline includes a pricing project for 3D bioprinting to facilitate the transition from concept testing to clinical application, which is expected to help companies in the sector [2][3]. - The guideline addresses the pricing for surgical robots, categorizing them based on their involvement in surgeries and clinical value, with a coefficient-based charging model linked to the main surgery [3][4]. - The NHSA will guide local authorities to establish reasonable pricing standards, ensuring a balance between cost-sharing for surgical robots and patient accessibility [5]. Group 2: Industry Development and Innovation - The release of the guideline is anticipated to boost the enthusiasm for research and development among domestic companies, shortening the promotion cycle for new technologies and driving down costs in the domestic supply chain [7]. - The guideline aims to resolve clinical translation issues for innovative technologies like surgical navigation and robots, benefiting both patients and the medical equipment industry [7]. - A new pricing project for remote surgical assistance has been established to facilitate the provision of high-quality medical resources across regions, reducing the burden on patients seeking care away from home [7]. Group 3: Technological Advancements - The first successful remote surgery over a distance of 8,000 kilometers was performed using a domestic surgical robot, showcasing the potential of remote surgical capabilities [9]. - The market share of domestic laparoscopic surgical robots is projected to grow from 32.61% in 2023 to 48.89% in 2024, indicating significant growth potential in the sector [9].

Group 1 - The World Economic Forum 2026 annual meeting emphasizes the theme of "the spirit of dialogue" amidst complex geopolitical challenges and economic uncertainties [3][4] - The meeting gathered nearly 3,000 representatives from over 130 countries, including 400 high-level political leaders, marking a historical high in attendance [3][4] - The agenda focuses on five urgent global challenges: cooperation in a competitive world, releasing new growth drivers, investing in people, responsibly promoting innovation, and maintaining ecological limits while achieving prosperity [6] Group 2 - China's economy has achieved an average annual growth rate of approximately 5.4% over the past five years, contributing about 30% to global economic growth [9] - China is recognized as the world's largest renewable energy system and has the most complete new energy industry chain, showcasing its significant role in global economic stability [9] - The participation of China in the forum is expected to enhance the quality of discussions and contribute to constructive solutions for global challenges [9][10] Group 3 - The current geopolitical landscape is characterized by increasing fragmentation and rapid technological changes, necessitating a fair platform for diverse voices [3][4] - The World Economic Forum's 2026 Global Risk Report identifies geopolitical economic confrontation as the primary global risk, with economic risks rising sharply in the short term [3][4] - The need for collaboration is emphasized, as no single country can address the interconnected challenges of innovation, climate change, and economic growth alone [6][8] Group 4 - The dialogue between China and the U.S. is highlighted as crucial for global technological innovation and green transformation, with both countries being essential players in resolving international disputes [11] - The forum aims to foster a spirit of dialogue to counter unilateral actions and protectionist policies from certain countries, particularly the U.S. [4][10] - The call for a unified framework for sustainability and carbon footprint accounting in the solar energy sector is made to avoid green trade barriers [8]

低空飞行器装备技术、汽车芯片与软件工程技术、数字法务……这些崭新的专业，是教育部最新发布的 《2025年职业教育专业目录增补清单》中57个新专业内容。2025年12月，教育部发布《关于做好2026年 职业教育拟招生专业设置管理工作的通知》，同步公布该增补清单，涵盖23个职业本科专业、31个高职 专科专业与3个中职专业。 "这份目录清单聚焦现代化产业体系建设需求，透露出我国技术技能人才培养体系的转变，从有什么条 件办什么专业，转向市场需要什么人才办什么专业。"中国教育科学研究院职业教育与继续教育研究所 副研究员聂伟说："这次新增专业，多是按照国家重点产业链，围绕国家战略、针对高端产业或产业高 端来设置的相应专业。" 这次新增专业中，西安航空职业技术学院申报了"低空飞行器装备技术"专业，意味着该校2026年招生蓝 图将添上新的一笔，即将在今年9月迎接该专业第一批新生。 "这是基于学校现有专业储备与社会产业发展需求申报的。"该校通用航空学院院长叶婷透露，在低空经 济领域，学校一直都有布局，从生产制造，到核心的装调操控作业，后期维修，这些核心领域都在学校 的专业集群建设中。"之前虽然没有专门的'低空飞行器装备技术'专 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the transformation of Wuwei Vocational Secondary School, emphasizing its role in providing quality vocational education and challenging the stigma that vocational schools are for underperforming students [1][2]. Group 1: School Transformation and Educational Philosophy - Wuwei Vocational Secondary School aims to redefine its value by focusing on the comprehensive development of students and meeting the diverse needs of the local economy [1]. - The school has seen a stable enrollment of over 2,000 students, with a significant increase in the number of students advancing to higher education, from single digits to over 20 students [1]. - The school has achieved a skill certification rate of over 98% and an award rate of over 80% in provincial skill competitions [1]. Group 2: Shift to Comprehensive High School Model - The school is actively applying for a comprehensive high school pilot program, aiming to provide a pathway for students to pursue both academic and vocational education [2][3]. - The transition to a comprehensive high school model is driven by the need to accommodate diverse student backgrounds and learning needs, allowing for a more flexible educational approach [3]. Group 3: Management and Operational Changes - The appointment of a new principal has led to significant management reforms, including the establishment of over 30 new regulations to enhance institutional governance [4][5]. - The implementation of a "large department system" aims to streamline operations and focus resources on teaching, fostering a culture of initiative among faculty [5]. Group 4: Local Industry Integration and Practical Training - The school has discontinued several less practical programs and focused on developing three key professional clusters aligned with local industry needs, such as agriculture and tourism [8][9]. - Partnerships with local enterprises have been established to create practical training opportunities, enhancing students' employability and skills relevant to the local economy [9][10]. Group 5: Innovative Teaching and Student Engagement - The school has introduced various extracurricular activities and clubs that serve as micro-training grounds for students, allowing them to explore their interests and develop practical skills [12][13]. - New programs in artificial intelligence and traditional Chinese medicine are being developed to keep pace with modern educational demands and local job market needs [14][15].

Core Insights - The article discusses the discovery and significance of Fast Radio Burst (FRB) 20220529, which traveled 2.9 billion years to reach Earth, highlighting its immense energy comparable to that of the Sun over several days or even a year [1] - The research team, utilizing China's Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope (FAST), has been studying this repeating FRB for over two years, aiming to uncover its origins and characteristics [1][6] Group 1: Discovery and Characteristics of FRB - FRB 20220529 is characterized as a "repeating burst," being the fourth such case observed by FAST, indicating its rarity despite the increasing detection of FRBs [6] - The FRB's signal was captured amidst significant electromagnetic interference, requiring highly sensitive telescopes like FAST to detect it [4][6] - The research team identified unusual "Faraday rotation" in the FRB's polarization, suggesting a unique interaction possibly involving a binary star system [7][8] Group 2: Research and Collaboration - The research team, led by scientists from the Purple Mountain Observatory, has adopted a collaborative approach, inviting researchers from various countries to join in the study of FRBs [10][12] - The team has produced significant findings, including the first detection of a continuously active FRB and the largest sample of FRB polarization observations [12] - The open research model encourages young scholars to contribute ideas and collaborate, fostering a dynamic research environment [12] Group 3: Theoretical Implications and Future Research - The findings suggest that the FRB may originate from interactions between two celestial bodies, providing critical observational evidence for the theory of FRBs arising from binary systems [8] - Despite advancements, many questions remain regarding the exact nature of the dense celestial objects responsible for FRBs and their radiation mechanisms [13] - The research team expresses a strong curiosity and imagination about the potential applications of FRBs in understanding cosmic phenomena and navigation in space [14]

Group 1 - The upcoming Spring Festival will feature the longest holiday period in history, leading to an early surge in travel bookings. Train tickets for the first day of the Spring Festival travel rush, starting February 2, 2026, have already seen high demand, with many routes from Beijing to cities like Changchun and Shenyang sold out as of January 19 [1] - Domestic flight ticket prices are expected to rise significantly after February 2, reaching a peak around February 14. The extended holiday has also increased demand for travel during the holiday period, with bookings for mid-holiday travel services up over 30% year-on-year, and the third day of the New Year seeing a more than 40% increase in bookings compared to last year [1] Group 2 - Family travel has become a significant characteristic of the Spring Festival tourism market, with over 30% of trips categorized as family outings. The primary age group for travelers is 30-50 years old, accounting for 45% of flight bookings, while tickets for those under 18 make up 23% [2] - There is a growing demand for quality travel experiences and diverse activities. High-end hotel bookings during the Spring Festival have increased by nearly 70% year-on-year, with integrated cultural performances, traditional customs, and unique dining experiences being particularly popular [3] Group 3 - The student demographic, particularly middle school students aged 13-18, has shown a remarkable increase in travel bookings, with growth exceeding 11 times year-on-year. Theme parks and museums are the most favored destinations, with Shanghai Disneyland, Beijing Universal Resort, and Hong Kong Disneyland leading in popularity [3] - The Spring Festival has also become a key opportunity for foreign tourists to experience Chinese culture, with outbound travel service bookings rising nearly 40% year-on-year and inbound flight bookings increasing over fourfold. Major cities for inbound tourism include Shanghai, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Beijing, and Chengdu, with Thailand, South Korea, Malaysia, Vietnam, and Singapore being the top source countries for inbound tourists [3] Group 4 - Smaller cities are also gaining attention from foreign tourists, with places like Lanzhou and Hohhot seeing a more than fourfold increase in non-Chinese passport holders during the Spring Festival. Other cities such as Guilin, Jinan, Yuncheng, and Yantai have also experienced over 100% growth in this regard [4]

大学读外语专业的张玲毕业后，差点当了教师。由于入警，她与教师梦擦肩而过。 2020年5月，张玲告别繁华都市的那天，命运的齿轮悄然咬合。自此，她奔赴大山支教的三尺讲台上， 浇灌着一群大山孩子的明天和希望。 张玲是山东出入境边防检查总站青岛边检站执勤五队民警。彼时，她作为国家移民管理局第一期定点帮 扶广西壮族自治区三江侗族自治县支教民警，来到三江县良口乡寨塘小学（现良口乡中心校寨塘教学点 ——记者注），成为一名驻村支教老师。 从黄渤海之滨到大山深处，在张玲等优秀支教民警的感召下，更多年轻的移民管理警察加入到三江县支 教帮扶队伍中来。 他们为山里娃点亮求知的明灯，为孩子们推开山外世界的窗户。 支教民警张玲在校园里组织学生参加文体活动。钱程/摄 跨越山海的奔赴 寨塘村群山环绕，有300余户、1000余名村民。初到寨塘，张玲被这里的贫困和教育的落后所震撼。 这个山村小学有120多名学生。从高考大省过来的张玲发现，"学生英语成绩低得吓人，平均分二三十 分。很多学生连26个字母都认不清"。 中午，学校为孩子们提供一顿免费的营养午餐。学校食堂只有做饭的地方，没有吃饭的地方。 张玲看见，吃饭时，"孩子们就端着小饭盆，围着操场到 ...

Amid a continued economic recovery, people's incomes in China showed sustained growth in 2025 According to recently released data from the National Bureau of Statistics, the country's per capita disposable income stood at 43,377 yuan ($6,192) in 2025, marking a 5 percent year-on-year increase in nominal terms. The living standards of the Chinese population have progressed from mere subsistence to moderate prosperity in all areas. (Text/ Ma Ziqian, Picture/Jia Zifan) 来源：中国青年报客户端 Amid a continued economic rec ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights China's significant efforts in renewable energy development and its commitment to global green transformation in response to criticisms from the U.S. [1] - China has established the world's most comprehensive carbon reduction policy system and the largest renewable energy system, actively sharing its green development achievements [3] - China's wind power installed capacity has ranked first globally for 15 consecutive years, exceeding 600 million kilowatts by the end of November 2025 [3] Group 2 - During the 2023 World Economic Forum, U.S. President Trump criticized the lack of wind power plants in China despite its production of wind turbines [1] - China's wind and solar product exports have contributed to a reduction of approximately 4.1 billion tons of carbon emissions in other countries during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [3]