Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao
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无人机:自然资源督察的“空中尖兵”
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-08-29 06:19
Core Viewpoint - The integration of drone technology into natural resource supervision is transforming traditional inspection methods, enhancing efficiency and effectiveness in data collection and decision-making processes [3][11]. Group 1: Multi-Dimensional Information Capture - Drones equipped with diverse sensors, including LiDAR and thermal imaging, extend information gathering from visible to multi-dimensional data, enabling precise identification of non-agricultural land disguised as farmland [3][11]. - The ability to capture thermal signals allows for the detection of illegal mining activities even under dense vegetation, enhancing the depth of resource utilization information [5][11]. Group 2: Temporal and Spatial Flexibility - Drones demonstrate strong adaptability to various terrains, enabling comprehensive inspections in challenging environments such as steep mountains and wetlands, achieving "no blind spots" in monitoring [12]. - Small drones can be deployed within 10 minutes for immediate response, while larger drones can cover hundreds of square kilometers for macro-level scanning, facilitating a combination of detailed and broad inspections [12]. Group 3: Enhanced Data Precision - Advances in positioning and surveying technologies have led to centimeter-level accuracy in drone data, meeting high precision requirements for land surveys and mineral extraction monitoring [13]. - In Hebei province, drones have been used to create 3D models that accurately calculate monthly extraction volumes, with discrepancies controlled within 3%, providing a solid basis for resource management [13]. Group 4: Cost-Effectiveness and Efficiency - The cost of a small to medium-sized drone system is significantly lower than traditional surveying equipment, making it feasible for widespread adoption in natural resource departments [14]. - The use of drones has reduced the time required for inspections from five days to two in hard-to-reach areas, optimizing resource allocation and enhancing accuracy in data verification [14]. Group 5: Dynamic Collaborative Capability - Drones serve as a critical node in an integrated natural resource supervision network, collaborating with satellite imagery and ground sensors to create a comprehensive inspection model [15]. - This collaborative approach enhances the speed and efficiency of inspections, transitioning from single technology applications to multi-technology operations, significantly improving response times and operational effectiveness [15].
以技术融合激活自然资源督察新动能
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-08-29 06:19
Core Viewpoint - The integration of drone technology, LiDAR, and AI is transforming natural resource supervision, enhancing efficiency and precision in data collection and analysis, and addressing the limitations of traditional inspection methods [3][11][20]. Group 1: Technological Advancements - Drones are becoming a key technology in enhancing the effectiveness of natural resource supervision, allowing for multi-dimensional information capture beyond traditional methods [3][5]. - The integration of various sensors, including LiDAR and high-resolution cameras, enables comprehensive data collection, improving the accuracy of inspections [4][14]. - The use of AI algorithms for data processing allows for real-time analysis and automated identification of issues, significantly increasing the efficiency of problem detection [13][20]. Group 2: Operational Efficiency - Drones provide high spatial adaptability, allowing for inspections in challenging terrains such as mountains and wetlands, ensuring comprehensive coverage [5][14]. - The system supports dynamic monitoring, enabling quick responses to emerging issues and long-term surveillance of ecological areas [5][12]. - The cost-effectiveness of drone operations compared to traditional methods enhances the overall efficiency of natural resource management [6][14]. Group 3: Applications in Natural Resource Management - The technology supports various applications, including farmland protection, land use regulation, and ecological restoration, significantly improving the detection of potential violations [11][16]. - LiDAR technology allows for precise identification of illegal activities, such as unauthorized construction and mining, by overcoming the limitations of traditional satellite imagery [15][17]. - The system can estimate agricultural metrics, such as planting and fallow areas, contributing to food security assessments [18]. Group 4: Strategic Implications - The adoption of this technology encourages a shift in mindset among supervisory personnel, promoting proactive problem identification rather than reactive measures [20][21]. - By establishing independent data sources, supervisory agencies can enhance their operational capabilities and reduce reliance on external support [21]. - The technology enables continuous and standardized inspections, addressing previously challenging areas such as illegal land use and resource extraction [21].
湖南省炎陵县 开展打击稀土盗采联合执法巡查
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-08-29 01:48
Core Viewpoint - Hunan Province's Yanling County has initiated a comprehensive inspection of rare earth-rich areas and historical illegal mining sites to combat illegal mining activities through a joint enforcement team [1] Group 1: Enforcement Actions - The joint enforcement team consists of the county's natural resources bureau, forestry police, and local governments, focusing on a full coverage inspection of key areas [1] - The action employs a dual approach of "on-site inspection + follow-up checks" and incorporates drone technology for aerial surveillance, enhancing monitoring capabilities [1] - The inspections aim to eliminate blind spots and effectively deter illegal mining activities, addressing the resurgence of such behaviors [1] Group 2: Community Engagement and Awareness - During the inspections, the enforcement team actively promotes policies related to rare earth resources and encourages local communities to report signs of illegal mining [1] - Local officials emphasize the importance of community involvement in monitoring and reporting illegal activities to strengthen resource security [1] Group 3: Commitment to Resource Security - The initiative showcases a commitment to maintaining order in mineral resource development and ensuring national resource security through technological empowerment of traditional regulation [1] - The actions taken are intended to provide a solid foundation for safeguarding resource security and deterring illegal miners [1]
第六届位置服务科技论坛暨北斗与低空经济产业规模化交流活动在贵阳举行
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-08-29 00:01
Core Insights - The sixth Location Service Technology Forum highlighted the application of the BeiDou satellite navigation system and the industrialization of the low-altitude economy, indicating a shift from concept validation to large-scale commercialization [1][2] - BeiDou, as China's self-constructed global satellite navigation system, has achieved full networking and is now in the stage of large-scale application, providing a high-precision, reliable, and comprehensive "spatial-time foundation" for the low-altitude economy [1] Group 1 - The low-altitude economy is expected to grow into a trillion-level industrial cluster, supported by continuous optimization of airspace management policies and technological breakthroughs [1] - Guizhou has enhanced its service capabilities by expanding its reference station network from 89 to 216 stations, facilitating data sharing with sectors like electricity and seismology [2] - The establishment of a "Geographic Information Spatio-Temporal Big Data Zone" at the Guiyang Big Data Exchange aims to regulate and promote the circulation of geographic information data [2] Group 2 - Collaborative platforms such as "National Land Survey Cloud (Guizhou)", "BeiDou + Police Dispatch", "Fisheries Regulation Treasure", and "Smart Shipping" have been developed to provide precise navigation and positioning services across various sectors [2] - The event was organized by the National Data Bureau and the Guizhou Provincial Government, with participation from multiple industry associations, marking it as part of the 2025 China International Big Data Industry Expo [2]
海南:严防台风“剑鱼”过境期间引发地灾
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-08-27 10:00
Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that Hainan Province is actively responding to the impact of Typhoon "Jianyu" by implementing geological disaster prevention measures, including emergency responses and enhanced monitoring [1] - As of August 25, a total of 1,333 people have been relocated due to geological disaster threats in Hainan [1] - The Hainan Natural Resources and Planning Department has conducted comprehensive inspections of geological disaster points, resulting in a list of 458 disaster points across the province [1] Group 2 - The department has intensified inspections during the typhoon period, conducting a total of 751 inspections and simultaneously advancing evacuation efforts [1] - Eighteen expert teams were dispatched to 18 cities and counties for geological disaster prevention guidance, with all experts arriving on the same evening [1] - The department has installed 1,271 automated monitoring devices at 237 geological disaster points to enhance monitoring capabilities [1] Group 3 - As of August 24, the Hainan department, in collaboration with the provincial meteorological bureau, issued three geological disaster meteorological risk warnings [2] - Specific areas such as Mao Gan Township and Xiang Shui Town in Baoting County were identified as II-level high-risk zones, while Sanya City and Wuzhishan City were classified as III-level higher risk zones [2] - The risk warnings provide clear guidance for targeted defense measures in various regions [2]
6000米级潜器“海琴”完成海试
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-08-27 07:06
Core Insights - The "Zhongshan University" research vessel has successfully completed its first deep-sea test with the 6000-meter class remotely operated vehicle (ROV) "Haiqin," marking its entry into a select group of vessels in China capable of such deep-sea exploration [1] - The "Haiqin" ROV achieved a maximum diving depth of 4140 meters during multiple test dives, validating its technical specifications and operational reliability [1] - The ROV is designed for deep-sea exploration and is supported by Zhongshan University, with production commissioned to Shanghai Jiao Tong University, enabling precise observation and sample collection for various marine scientific studies [1] Research Mission Details - The mission, led by Zhongshan University, commenced on August 13 from Zhuhai, with a planned duration of 25 days, focusing on deep-sea scientific applications using the autonomous remotely operated vehicle (ARV) "Haidou No. 1" [2] - The "Haiqin" and "Haidou No. 1" will conduct experimental applications across multiple work areas in the South China Sea, integrating tasks such as ocean meteorological observations, geological process detection, and biodiversity studies [2]
第四届世界大学生水下机器人大赛收官
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-08-27 07:06
Core Insights - The Fourth World University Underwater Robot Competition concluded at Harbin Engineering University, showcasing significant advancements in underwater robotics and technology [3][4] - The event has become a globally influential brand, promoting technological cooperation and cultural exchange [3] - The competition focused on real-world applications in the maritime industry, aiming to cultivate innovative engineering talents [3] Group 1: Competition Overview - The competition featured three tracks: Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUV), Remotely Operated Vehicles (ROV), and Creative Concepts [3] - Harbin Engineering University's teams won championships in both the AUV and ROV categories [3] - A total of 130 teams from 27 domestic and international institutions participated, with awards distributed across various categories [4] Group 2: Technological Focus - The competition emphasized practical scenarios such as underwater pipeline inspection and environmental sample collection, assessing capabilities in underwater detection, intelligent control, and autonomous decision-making [3] - The AUV track replicated the "Deep Sea No. 1" operational chain, requiring teams to achieve complex tasks involving dual-mode navigation and underwater collaboration [4] - The ROV track simulated aquaculture scenarios, where teams executed precise tasks like deployment and harvesting [4]
“紫菜碳汇贷” 助农新“钱”景
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-08-27 07:06
Core Insights - The "Seaweed Carbon Credit Loan" project has been launched to support seaweed farmers in Jiangsu, addressing their financing challenges by using carbon sequestration rights as collateral [1] Group 1: Industry Overview - Seaweed farming is a significant marine carbon sink industry in Jiangsu, but it faces challenges such as high investment costs, difficulty in securing collateral, and high financing costs [1] - The project aims to transform the ecological value of marine carbon sinks into economic value, allowing for the monetization of ecological products [1] Group 2: Financial Innovation - The project was initiated by the Provincial Marine Law Enforcement Supervision Center in collaboration with the People's Bank of China, Nantong Branch, to explore financial innovations [1] - Since its implementation, the project has been well-received by farming enterprises, with nearly 10 million yuan in loans disbursed to date [1]
我国“可燃冰”开发利用取得重要突破
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-08-27 07:06
Group 1 - The research team from Hainan University has developed a new palladium catalyst system that achieves nearly perfect conversion of methane to methanol, providing a proprietary "Hainan solution" for the development of combustible ice resources in the South China Sea [1] - The new catalyst technology allows for a methanol selectivity of 99.7% with nearly zero loss and operates at a reaction temperature of only 70°C, which is 60% more energy-efficient compared to traditional methods, while reducing equipment investment costs by 40% [1] - The breakthrough in technology enables the on-site conversion of combustible ice, which is abundant in the South China Sea, positioning methanol as a clean fuel and a precursor for high-value products such as new materials and specialty fibers [1] Group 2 - The policy advantages of the Hainan Free Trade Port, including the exemption of import tariffs on marine energy equipment, will significantly lower the costs of technology conversion [2] - The Hainan University team is accelerating the industrialization of this technology and plans to establish a comprehensive innovation system encompassing "extraction—conversion—manufacturing" [2] - Once the technology matures, Hainan is expected to become a global hub for deep-sea energy development, enhancing China's energy security and driving the upgrade of methanol fuel and high-end chemical materials industries, thereby supporting the achievement of the "dual carbon" goals [2]
采煤塌陷地复垦成良田
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-08-27 02:58
Core Viewpoint - The city of Bozhou in Anhui Province is actively promoting ecological protection and restoration of abandoned mines and coal subsidence areas, with significant progress made in various projects [1] Group 1: Project Implementation - Eight abandoned mine projects planned for this year have completed municipal-level acceptance [1] - A total of 41 temporary land reclamation projects in coal subsidence areas have been completed, covering an area of 1,668.84 hectares [1] Group 2: Economic Benefits - The comprehensive management of coal subsidence areas has effectively reduced the land acquisition quantity and costs for mining enterprises [1] - Reclaimed farmland in project areas is returned to residents for cultivation, and water ponds created are used for aquaculture, providing new income channels for local residents [1] Group 3: Ecological Benefits - The combined application of engineering and vegetation measures has continuously improved the conditions for plant growth [1] - The vegetation coverage in the treated areas has significantly increased, curbing soil and water resource degradation and ensuring the diversity and stability of the ecosystem [1] - A complex ecological landscape system has been formed, characterized by interdependence, functional complementarity, and coordinated unity, creating a harmonious and beautiful new appearance for the mining area [1]