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时隔六年,OpenAI 为什么再次开源?
Founder Park· 2025-08-06 14:00
Core Viewpoint - OpenAI's release of the open-source model gpt-oss marks a significant strategic shift, indicating a clearer understanding of its value proposition beyond just the model itself, focusing on its user base and application ecosystem [2][4][13]. Group 1: OpenAI's Open-Source Model Release - OpenAI has launched its first open-source model, gpt-oss, since GPT-2, with performance comparable to its proprietary o4 mini model while reducing costs by at least 10 times [2][10]. - The gpt-oss-120b model achieved a score of 90.0 on the MMLU benchmark, while the gpt-oss-20b scored 85.3, indicating competitive performance in the open-source landscape [3][8]. - The models are designed to run efficiently on various hardware, from consumer-grade GPUs to cloud servers, and are licensed under Apache 2.0, allowing for commercial deployment without downstream usage restrictions [7][8]. Group 2: Strategic Implications - OpenAI's move to open-source is not merely a technical sharing but aims to build an application ecosystem, targeting enterprises looking to deploy open-source AI models [5][12]. - The release reflects OpenAI's recognition that its core competitive advantage lies in its large user base and application ecosystem rather than just the models themselves [4][13]. - OpenAI's decision to avoid releasing training data, code, or technical reports suggests a strategy to attract businesses while potentially impacting academic research and the true open-source AI community [19][22]. Group 3: Competitive Landscape - The introduction of gpt-oss is expected to challenge existing API products, with OpenAI positioning itself aggressively in the market by offering a model that significantly undercuts the cost of its proprietary offerings [10][11]. - The architecture of gpt-oss aligns with industry trends towards sparse MoE models, indicating a shift in design preferences within the AI community [14]. - The competitive landscape is evolving, with OpenAI's release potentially reversing the previous lag in open-source model applications compared to Chinese counterparts [21][22]. Group 4: Future Considerations - The open-source model's ecosystem remains chaotic, with high-scoring models not necessarily being user-friendly, which could slow adoption rates [17][18]. - OpenAI's approach to model safety and fine-tuning raises questions about the balance between usability and security, which will need community validation [15][16]. - The ongoing competition between U.S. and Chinese open-source models highlights the need for strategic actions to maintain relevance and leadership in the AI space [20][22].
御三家打起来了:OpenAI 开源、谷歌发布可交互的世界模型、Claude 4.1 成了编程新旗舰
Founder Park· 2025-08-06 03:43
同一天,硅谷模型三巨头连续发布了新的模型(到底也不知道谁截胡谁了)。 OpenAI 终于发布了新的开源模型,gpt-oss-120b 和 gpt-oss-20b,上次开源 GPT-2 已经是 6 年前的事情了。从目前的评测成绩来看,两款模型能力接近 o4- mini,虽然编程能力略弱,但这个 SOTA 级别的能力表现,很期待接下来的开源生态的发展。 DeepMind 也发了个大招,一个看起来基本进入可用阶段的世界模型 Genie 3,一句话直接生成可交互的 3D 世界、角色和道具,目前尚未对外开放,但演 示片很震撼。 Claude 发布了旗舰模型 Opus 的小版本升级——Claude Opus 4.1,编程能力依旧没得说,这次强化了 Agent 能力。 接下来,该期待 DeepSeek R2 了。 文章内容编译自「机器之心」、部分官博文章。 超 10000 人的「AI 产品市集」社群!不错过每一款有价值的 AI 应用。 邀请从业者、开发人员和创业者,飞书扫码加群: 进群后,你有机会得到: 01 OpenAI 开源两个推理模型, o4-mini 水平 最新、最值得关注的 AI 新品资讯; 不定期赠送热门新品的 ...
Unity 中国开发挑战赛,十字路口「AI + 北美出海」开放麦,近期优质 AI 活动都在这里
Founder Park· 2025-08-05 12:15
此外,本周五,还有十字路口开放麦在上海举办的 「 AI + 北美出海 」 专场活动。 我们还整理了近期值得参与的一些活动,对更多活动感兴趣的小伙伴,可以点击 「阅读原文」 查看。 8 月来啦,来给大家推荐一些近期的优质 AI 活动!知乎联合 Wework 将在上海举办「AI GEO 进化论」论坛活动,分享 AI 时代的营销及消费变化。 由上海市徐汇区文化和旅游局主办的 Unity 中国开发挑战赛也将于本周三开启报 名,活动准备了丰厚的奖金,最高 50 万专项奖。 连接未来 AI GEO 进化论 主办方: 知乎 X Wework 活动时间: 2025.8.8 14:00-16:30 活动地点: 上海 WeWork 中国 (星荟中心社区店)天潼路 328 号星荟中心 3 层 活动亮点: AI 时代营销进化论 Agentic 搜索:当 Al 开始决策 Ta 会如何选择可信信源 报名方式: 扫描下图二维码,扫码报名。 AI 时代的消费及营销 实操分享:GEO 的消费进行时 独立游戏 XR 应用 HMI 设计 百万奖金:最高 50 万专项奖 资源赋能:作品曝光、技术诊断、发行支持 学生专享:面试直通、实习内推 政策扶持 ...
LangChain CEO 再聊 Agent:chat 模式只是起点,Ambient Agents 才是未来
Founder Park· 2025-08-05 12:15
「现实中最靠谱的路径是 Agent+workflow 这种组合的优化。」 「workflow 本质上是工具,只是工具中用到了 AI 能力,所有被定义成 Work Flow 的就应该被做成工 具。」 一边是 Agent 遍地开花,另一边,创业者们还在争论到底 Agent 和 Workflow 孰优孰劣。 在 LangChain CEO Harrison Chase 看来,Agent 并不是「非黑即白」,而是像一个光谱。引用吴恩达的 观点,与其讨论一个东西是不是智能体,不如讨论它的「智能体化程度」(agenticness)。LLM 决定下 一步的程度越高,应用的「智能体化程度」就越高。 那 chatbot 是 Agent 最佳模式吗?未来到底是一个 Agent 还是很多 Agent?大家都在做 Agent,Agent 的 下一步会是什么方向? Harrison Chase,以及 企业 Agent 平台 Dust 的 CEO Stanislas Polu,在这个话题上还是有一些发言权的。 在最近的一期播客中,两人对 Agent 的下一步会怎么走进行了深入探讨。 以下为两人的对谈内容,Founder Park 编译了 ...
前巨人CEO吴萌的新公司获心动、红杉、高榕、Monolith投资,估值近20亿人民币
Founder Park· 2025-08-05 09:02
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent investment by Xindong in MiAO, highlighting the company's growth potential and the experience of its founder, Wu Meng, in developing successful games [5][10][12]. Group 1: Investment Details - Xindong announced the acquisition of a 5.3% stake in MiAO for $14 million, valuing the company at approximately $264 million [5][10]. - MiAO has raised a total of 500 million RMB in funding over the years, indicating strong investor interest [7][10]. Group 2: Company Background - MiAO was founded by former Giant CEO Wu Meng and has quickly established partnerships with notable investors such as Sequoia and Hongrong, securing 100 million RMB in angel funding [8][10]. - The company focuses on developing games with high daily active users (DAU), leveraging Wu Meng's successful track record in the gaming industry [12][14]. Group 3: Market Position and Potential - MiAO's valuation and funding levels are rare in the gaming industry, with many listed gaming companies not reaching similar heights [12]. - Wu Meng's previous successes, including the popular games "Ball Ball Battle" and "Space Kill," provide a strong foundation for MiAO's future growth [12][14]. - The company is currently testing a new product that has shown promising results, indicating ongoing innovation [14].
Windsurf 员工再次面临选择:要么 996,要么走人
Founder Park· 2025-08-05 04:01
Core Insights - The article discusses the recent acquisition of Windsurf by Cognition and the subsequent challenges faced by the employees of Windsurf, who are now presented with a choice between accepting a demanding work schedule or a severance package [2][5][6]. Group 1: Acquisition Details - Cognition, a two-year-old AI programming startup valued at $4 billion, acquired Windsurf, which had around 200 employees, offering them a choice of either accepting a 996 work schedule or a severance package equivalent to nine months' salary [5][6]. - The acquisition contract was signed on July 19, and Cognition's CEO emphasized the need for high-intensity work from the new employees, stating that the company does not believe in work-life balance [4][6]. Group 2: Employee Transition - Following the acquisition, Windsurf's remaining employees experienced a tumultuous transition, especially after the departure of key executives to Google, which had previously agreed to pay $2.4 billion for Windsurf's technology [7]. - Cognition's workforce increased fivefold due to the acquisition, incorporating various roles from Windsurf, including sales and marketing [7]. Group 3: Work Culture Trends - The article highlights a growing trend among Silicon Valley AI startups adopting the controversial 996 work culture, where employees work from 9 AM to 9 PM, six days a week [10][12]. - Companies like Rilla and Sotira are implementing this work schedule, with Rilla explicitly stating in job postings that employees should expect to work over 70 hours a week [10][12]. - The article notes that this trend is not limited to startups, as some founders are framing the 996 schedule as a choice for the most dedicated employees, while others are incentivizing participation with salary increases and stock options [12][13].
大模型年中报告:Anthropic 市场份额超 OpenAI,开源模型企业采用率下降
Founder Park· 2025-08-04 13:38
Core Insights - The foundational large models are not only the core engine of generative AI but are also shaping the future of computing [2] - There has been a significant increase in model API spending, which rose from $3.5 billion to $8.4 billion, indicating a shift in focus from model training to model inference [2] - The emergence of "code generation" as the first large-scale application of AI marks a pivotal development in the industry [2] Group 1: Market Dynamics - Anthropic has surpassed OpenAI in enterprise usage, with a market share of 32% compared to OpenAI's 25%, which has halved from two years ago [9][12] - The release of Claude Sonnet 3.5 in June 2024 initiated Anthropic's rise, further accelerated by subsequent releases [12] - The code generation application has become a killer app for AI, with Claude capturing 42% of the market, significantly outperforming OpenAI's 21% [13] Group 2: Trends in Model Adoption - The adoption of open-source models in enterprises has slightly declined from 19% to 13%, with Meta's Llama series still leading [17] - Despite the continuous progress in open-source models, they lag behind closed-source models by 9 to 12 months in performance [17][20] - Developers prioritize performance over cost when selecting models, with 66% opting to upgrade within their existing supplier ecosystem [24][27] Group 3: Shift in AI Spending - AI spending is transitioning from model training to inference, with 74% of model developers indicating that most of their tasks are now driven by inference, up from 48% a year ago [31]
别听模型厂商的,Prompt 不是功能,是 bug
Founder Park· 2025-08-04 13:38
Core Insights - Sarah Guo, founder of Conviction, emphasizes the rapid adoption of AI across various industries, particularly in traditional sectors [2][4] - The article discusses the importance of user experience in AI products, suggesting that prompts are a flaw rather than a feature [5][28] - AI coding is identified as the first breakthrough application of AI, with significant growth potential in the sector [6][23] Investment Opportunities - Conviction has invested in several AI companies, including Cursor, Cognition, and Mistral, covering various aspects of AI infrastructure and applications [2][10] - The article highlights the impressive revenue growth of AI companies, with some achieving annual revenues of $10 million to $100 million in a short time [11][21] - The potential for creating value in traditional industries through AI is noted, with many sectors rapidly embracing AI technologies [31][32] AI Capabilities and Trends - The enhancement of reasoning capabilities in AI models is seen as a significant advancement, unlocking new application scenarios [13][18] - The rise of AI agents, which can autonomously complete tasks, is highlighted as a growing trend in the AI landscape [14][20] - The article discusses the competitive landscape of AI models, with various players emerging and the importance of multi-modal capabilities [20][18] Product Development Insights - Cursor's success is attributed to its orchestration of multiple models to enhance user experience and efficiency [25][21] - The article argues that the best AI products should feel intuitive and require minimal user input, moving beyond traditional text boxes [28][30] - Emphasis is placed on the need for a deep understanding of user workflows and industry-specific knowledge to create effective AI solutions [30][31] Execution and Competitive Advantage - Execution is identified as a key competitive advantage in the AI space, with companies needing to deliver superior experiences to win over users [35][36] - The article suggests that the current AI landscape offers significant opportunities for innovation and user experience enhancement [36][37] - The importance of leveraging private data and deep workflows to maintain a competitive edge is emphasized [36][35]
模型与「壳」的价值同时被低估?真格基金戴雨森 2025 AI 中场万字复盘
Founder Park· 2025-08-02 01:09
Core Viewpoint - The interview with Dai Yusen, a partner at ZhenFund, provides insights into the AI industry's recent developments and highlights the significance of OpenAI's achievements, particularly its language model's performance at the International Mathematical Olympiad (IMO) [4][5][10]. Group 1: OpenAI's Achievement - OpenAI's new model achieved a gold medal level at the IMO by solving five out of six problems, marking a significant milestone for general language models [5][7]. - The model's success is notable as it was not specifically optimized for mathematics and operated in an offline environment, demonstrating its advanced reasoning capabilities [8][9]. - This achievement suggests that language models may soon be capable of discovering new knowledge, as they can tackle complex problems previously thought unsolvable [9][10]. Group 2: AI Applications and Market Trends - The AI industry is witnessing a "Lee Sedol moment," where AI surpasses human capabilities in various fields, including programming and mathematical reasoning [10][12]. - The release of ChatGPT Agent reflects the growing consensus around AI agents, although initial reactions indicate mixed feelings about its performance compared to previous products [16][17]. - The importance of context in AI applications is emphasized, with the concept of "Context Engineering" being crucial for enhancing AI's effectiveness in task execution [22][25]. Group 3: AI's Evolution and Market Dynamics - AI applications are transitioning from niche research tools to mainstream market solutions, with significant advancements in coding and reasoning capabilities [30][31]. - The emergence of AI agents and multi-modal capabilities, particularly in image generation, is reshaping productivity tools and user experiences [32][33]. - The competition for talent in the AI sector is intensifying, with companies aggressively recruiting to secure skilled professionals as AI technologies become more commercially viable [34][41]. Group 4: Company-Specific Insights - Kimi's K2 model is highlighted as a significant achievement, showcasing the importance of a stable and skilled team in navigating challenges within the AI landscape [45][46]. - The distinction between foundational model development and application deployment is crucial, with companies needing to focus on their strengths to succeed in a rapidly evolving market [44][49]. - The rapid evolution of model capabilities is underscored, with expectations for upcoming releases like GPT-5 to further enhance AI's reasoning and agent capabilities [39][56].
YC 2025 407 家创企复盘:B2B 模式占主导,AI 编程过度饱和,最大的机会还没人注意到
Founder Park· 2025-08-01 11:11
对于 AI 创业者来说,相比于卷技术,找到一个精准的创业方向可能更重要。 Substack 作者 Harshit Tyagi 分析了 YC 2025 年 400 多家创企的情况,发现大多数的 AI 创业者都在过度饱和的市场中竞争,仅开发者工具领域就有 94 家 公司,相当于每 4 天就会出现一个新的竞争对手。AI 编程市场已经过度饱和了,但一些价值数十亿美元的行业几乎无人问津,没有 AI 创业竞争。比如: | Problem Categories | > | + Add or import | yc_companies_2025 v | G Grid view V | Color | ii | = | Hide fields | a. Hiter | Group | 11 Sout | Share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- ...