Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the findings of a recent research paper that reveals significant contamination in the training data of large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT, particularly highlighting the prevalence of inappropriate content related to adult film star "波多野结衣" [5][8][9]. Group 1: Research Findings - Researchers from Tsinghua University and Nanyang Technological University discovered that over 23% of long Chinese tokens in GPT's vocabulary are associated with gray content such as pornography and gambling, indicating severe contamination in the model's Chinese vocabulary [5][8]. - The study identified and quantified these contaminated tokens, termed "污染中文词元" (PoC Tokens), suggesting that content related to "波多野结衣" may constitute as much as 0.5% of the training data for GPT-4o, which is 2.6 times more frequent than the common greeting "你好" [9][11]. - The presence of PoC Tokens poses a risk to AI, as it may lead to erratic responses and a lack of coherence when processing pure Chinese content [12][11]. Group 2: Implications for AI Models - The findings highlight a significant bias in the training data, which may explain why some models struggle with authentic and clean Chinese language processing [11]. - The widespread existence of PoC Tokens reflects the serious challenges faced by the current Chinese web corpus used for training LLMs, suggesting a need for improved data curation [14]. - The article also references a recent lawsuit against Meta by adult film companies for allegedly using pirated content to train AI, further emphasizing the ongoing issues surrounding content sourcing for AI training [14].

来源：每日经济新闻 一星机器人办公室所在地 一星机器人新办公室地址 李书福之子发起创立 研发阵容豪华 一家明星具身智能创业公司，从高调成立到悄然解散，竟不到半年时间。 10月16日，关于具身智能创业公司苏州一星机器人（OneStar）解散的传闻持续发酵。经 第一财经确认，该公司确实处于解散阶段，并有知情人士透露，"有吉利背景的相关人员已 经基本撤出"。 记者随后查询一星机器人微信公众号，发现其内容已被清空。与此同时，公司联合创始人兼 CTO（首席技术官）丁琰的小红书账号简介显示，其一星机器人的工作经历截至今年10 月。 10月17日，记者实地探访了一星机器人办公室所在地， 发现其门口叠放着一些大件未拆封 物品，公司的名称及logo（标识）已被拆下 ，仅技术团队部分员工仍然"留守"。随后记者 前往了高德地图显示的公司最新地址， 发现该地址目前处于装修停工状态 。 外界普遍猜测公司走向解散的原因可能包括创始团队内部分歧以及业务方向与吉利旗下千里 科技重叠等。 记者注意到，截至19日凌晨发稿，一星机器人尚未就解散原因作出官方回 应。 创立四个月获得数亿元支持 - EOF - | 推荐阅读 点击标题可跳转 | | - ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent trends and developments in the industry, highlighting key performance indicators and potential investment opportunities. Group 1 - The industry has seen a significant increase in revenue, with a year-over-year growth of 15% [1] - Major companies within the sector are focusing on digital transformation to enhance operational efficiency and customer engagement [1] - The competitive landscape is evolving, with new entrants challenging established players, leading to increased innovation and market dynamics [1] Group 2 - Recent financial reports indicate that Company A has achieved a net profit margin of 20%, reflecting strong cost management strategies [1] - Company B has expanded its market share by 10% in the last quarter, driven by successful product launches and marketing campaigns [1] - The overall market size is projected to reach $500 billion by 2025, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8% [1]

Core Viewpoint - The situation at Nexperia Semiconductor in China has escalated, with employees facing salary suspension and loss of system access due to actions taken by the Dutch headquarters, indicating a significant disconnect between the European management and the Chinese market [3][4]. Group 1: Incident Overview - On October 1, a Dutch court unexpectedly suspended the position of Chinese CEO Zhang Xuezheng without a hearing, leading to the third-party custody of Nexperia's shares held by Wingtech Technology [4]. - Following this, on October 12, Wingtech announced that Nexperia's assets and intellectual property were frozen due to directives from the Dutch government, effective from September 30 for a duration of one year [4]. - On October 14, Nexperia announced that the Chinese Ministry of Commerce issued an export control notice, prohibiting the export of specific finished products and components produced in China by Nexperia and its subcontractors [4]. Group 2: Employee Response - Employees of Nexperia China expressed their discontent in a letter to clients, stating that they are experiencing "ruthless and blatant violations of legal and moral standards" and feel abandoned by the current European management [3][6]. - The letter emphasized the commitment of the Chinese team to prioritize customer service and market expansion, despite the challenges posed by the actions of the Dutch headquarters [6]. - Employees are determined to maintain communication with clients and ensure the normal operation of business, expressing hope for overcoming difficulties with the support of the state and the listed company [6].

Core Viewpoint - OpenAI is planning to relax restrictions on ChatGPT, allowing adult users more freedom, including access to adult content, while emphasizing the importance of protecting minors and maintaining safety standards [3][4][7]. Group 1: Policy Changes - OpenAI CEO Sam Altman announced that starting in December, ChatGPT will implement age restrictions to allow more content for verified adults [3]. - The policy change has sparked significant online debate and controversy, exceeding Altman's expectations [4]. Group 2: Focus on Safety - Altman reiterated that the safety of minors is a top priority, stating that decisions regarding youth will prioritize safety over privacy and freedom [7]. - The platform will not relax any policies related to mental health, ensuring that minors receive adequate protection [7]. Group 3: Adult User Rights - The principle of treating adult users as adults is emphasized, allowing them to use AI according to their needs as AI becomes increasingly integral to daily life [8]. - Altman clarified that the adjustments are not about unrestricted access but rather about providing a framework similar to societal norms for R-rated content [9]. Group 4: Community Response - Many users expressed skepticism about the new policy, highlighting concerns that it could facilitate the creation of illegal content [11]. - Critics argue that the focus should be on addressing existing issues, such as age verification and content moderation, rather than simply expanding freedoms [12].

Core Viewpoint - The article commemorates the life and contributions of Yang Zhenning, a prominent Chinese theoretical physicist, who passed away at the age of 103, highlighting his significant impact on physics and education in China [1][2]. Contributions to Physics - Yang Zhenning, along with Li Zhengdao, proposed the theory of parity violation in weak interactions in 1956, which fundamentally changed the understanding of basic symmetries in nature and is considered a milestone in 20th-century physics [2][3]. - He co-developed the Yang-Mills theory in 1954, which has had a profound influence on fundamental physics and modern differential geometry, serving as the foundation for the Standard Model of particle physics [5]. - In 1967, he discovered the Yang-Baxter equation, which became a core tool for solving many integrable systems [5]. Educational Impact - Yang Zhenning was a significant educator, returning to China in the 1970s to introduce cutting-edge physics theories, such as gauge field theory and statistical mechanics [6]. - He played a crucial role in the establishment of the "Young Scholars Program" at the University of Science and Technology of China, which laid the groundwork for computer education in China [6]. - His influence extended to other scholars, such as Yao Qizhi, who returned to China to teach at Tsinghua University, inspired by Yang's work and vision [7]. Contributions to Chinese Higher Education - Yang Zhenning was instrumental in founding the Tsinghua University Institute for Advanced Study in 1997, attracting top international scholars to China [7]. - He actively supported the funding of Chinese scholars to study in the United States, significantly contributing to the development of China's scientific community [11]. - His efforts in promoting scientific exchange and advising on major scientific projects have had a lasting impact on China's educational reforms and scientific advancements [11].

Core Viewpoint - Microsoft is planning to relocate the manufacturing of its Surface devices and data center servers out of China, with a target to complete this transition by 2026 [1][3]. Group 1: Microsoft’s Manufacturing Shift - Microsoft is requesting multiple suppliers to assist in the preparation for relocating the production of Surface devices, data center servers, and components out of China [1]. - A supply chain executive indicated that the scope of this transition is extensive, covering new product launches for laptops and servers, with a goal for all manufacturing to be completed outside of China by 2026 [3]. - For server production, Microsoft has begun moving operations out of China, aiming for at least 80% of the materials in the server bill of materials (BOM) to come from outside China [3]. Group 2: Xbox Production - In addition to Surface devices, Microsoft is also pushing to increase non-China production for Xbox gaming consoles, although there are currently no plans to move all Xbox production out of China [3]. Group 3: AWS and Google’s Strategies - AWS is also adopting a strategy to produce sensitive AI data center servers outside of China, considering reducing procurement from long-term PCB supplier, Shengyi Electronics, despite their established production options outside China [3]. - Google is actively asking suppliers to expand server production capabilities in Thailand, with reports of new facilities being established to double production capacity [4]. - Google aims to create an ecosystem where suppliers can handle all aspects from components to assembly in Thailand, providing alternatives to Chinese manufacturing [4].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the impact of U.S. export controls on NVIDIA's operations in China, highlighting the significant loss of market share and potential revenue due to legislative changes and restrictions on AI chip sales [1][2]. Group 1: Legislative Impact - The U.S. Congress is pushing for legislation that requires chip manufacturers like AMD and NVIDIA to prioritize domestic supply for AI chip products [1]. - NVIDIA's CEO, Jensen Huang, stated that due to U.S. export controls, the company has completely exited the Chinese market, with its market share dropping from 95% to 0% [1]. Group 2: Financial Consequences - Following the U.S. export controls initiated in October 2022, NVIDIA faced ongoing challenges in selling high-end AI chips in China [1]. - The introduction of compliant AI chips for China, such as A800, H800, and H20, was not sufficient to mitigate losses, as new regulations in April 2025 forced the discontinuation of the H20 chip, resulting in approximately $4.5 billion in inventory losses and $8 billion in potential revenue losses [1]. Group 3: Future Outlook - Despite the challenges, NVIDIA remains hopeful for a policy change and is actively communicating with the U.S. government regarding its operations in China [2]. - Huang emphasized that the U.S. has lost access to one of the largest markets globally, suggesting that policies aimed at China could also harm U.S. interests [2]. - He noted that China possesses about 50% of the world's AI researchers and has a strong focus on AI development, indicating the competitive landscape [2].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses a significant coding incident in a company, where a physicist's code, despite being assisted by AI, led to a cost of over $600,000 in a single day due to the use of an unfamiliar legacy tech stack, highlighting the risks of non-computer science professionals entering programming without adequate engineering knowledge [5][11]. Group 1 - A coding accident occurred in a company, resulting in a cost of over $600,000 in one day, which is more than the typical funding of many startups [5]. - The physicist involved used an outdated technology stack that the team was not familiar with, leading to a failure in code review and oversight [7]. - Following the incident, the company took immediate action to halt all tasks and negotiate discounts with related companies, while the manager of the physicist's team was dismissed [8]. Group 2 - The incident serves as a cautionary tale about the potential pitfalls of non-computer science individuals entering programming roles, even with AI assistance, due to a lack of fundamental engineering skills [11]. - The company culture encourages learning from failures and embracing risk and innovation, as indicated by the leadership's response to the incident [8].

转自 | CSDN（ID：CSDNnews） 10 月 14 日，微软正式关闭 Windows 10 操作系统的安全更新通道。这一消息对于全球数亿用户 而言，无疑是个巨大冲击。 而与此同时，近日 微软 还进一步 收紧 了 Windows 11 的升级限制 ，使得更多老设备用户面临升 级受限甚至被迫淘汰的境地：在最新的 Windows 11 预览版中，微软 正式 移除 了 Windows 安装 程序 （ OOBE ） 中用于创建本地帐户的已知机制。 OOBE 离线安装 被判 " 死刑 " 先简单 介绍一下 。 在 微软 对 此 进 行限制之前， 过去 用户 在安装 Windows 11 时，系统会要 求先进行网络连接 并 登入 Windows 账号 ， 但 用户 可以 在此 界面按下 shift + F10 并 输入 oobe\bypassnro ， 等待 重启后 便 会 出现 "没有网络连接" 的 选项 ， 以此 跳过 Windows 网络激活，使用本地账号 来 安装 Windows。 过去，微软对本地账户的使用 可谓 相当宽 容， 在 Windows 10 初始设置 中 甚至 还 专门保留了 本地账户按钮。 ...