Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" marks a significant milestone in China's technological development, achieving historic accomplishments and transformations under strong leadership from the central government [1] Group 1: Technological Management and Investment - The restructuring of the technological management system has been reinforced with the establishment of the Central Science and Technology Committee, enhancing centralized leadership [3] - National R&D investment is projected to exceed 3.6 trillion yuan in 2024, representing a 48% increase from 2020 [3] - Basic research funding has reached 249.7 billion yuan, showing an increase of over 70% compared to 2020, with the number of basic research personnel growing from 472,000 in 2021 to 575,000 in 2023 [3] Group 2: National Strategic Technological Strength - The national laboratory system is steadily advancing, with improvements in the research capabilities of national research institutions and high-level universities [4] - The comprehensive innovation capability ranking of the country has improved from 14th in 2020 to 10th in 2024 [4] Group 3: New Productive Forces and Economic Contributions - Cumulative sales of new energy vehicles have surpassed 40 million units, marking a 42% increase compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [5] - The "three new" economy's value added has consistently accounted for 18% of GDP over the past decade, maintaining a global leading position [5] Group 4: Technological System Reform - The organization of major national technological tasks has been improved with innovative models such as "challenge-based" and "race-based" approaches [7] - The technology finance system has been enhanced, with 376 companies listed on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board since 2021, raising over 600 billion yuan [9] Group 5: International Cooperation and Innovation - China has established technological cooperation relationships with over 160 countries and regions, signing nine intergovernmental cooperation agreements [10] - The "Belt and Road" technology innovation action plan is being implemented, with mechanisms for technology exchange conferences and joint laboratories being established [11] Group 6: Future Focus Areas - The "15th Five-Year Plan" will emphasize original and leading technological breakthroughs, promoting deep integration of technological and industrial innovation [12]

Group 1 - The article announces the release of the 2025 Shanghai Science and Technology Committee's "Challenge and Lead" project guidelines, aimed at optimizing the organization of technology research projects and promoting breakthroughs in key industrial technologies [1] - The project is open to national universities, research institutions, enterprises, and social forces, with no industry restrictions on applicants, who must be domestic legal entities or organizations capable of project implementation [2] - All applicants must adhere to research integrity management requirements and ensure the authenticity of submitted materials, as well as comply with Chinese intellectual property laws [2][3] Group 2 - The deadline for project applications is set for October 20, 2025, at 16:30, with specific submission requirements outlined, including the need for a completed application form and proper documentation [4] - The project management will be conducted jointly by the Science and Technology Committee and the technical demand side, utilizing a meeting review method for project selection [6] - Contact information for consultation services is provided, including a specific contact person and phone number [7]

Core Insights - Huawei's "Intelligent World 2035" report outlines key technological trends and their impacts on various industries over the next decade, emphasizing the transformative potential of generative AI and the need for a forward-looking vision in technology [2][4]. Group 1: Key Technological Trends - Trend 1: AGI is expected to be the most transformative force in the next decade, but significant challenges must be overcome to achieve AGI breakthroughs [5]. - Trend 2: AI agents will evolve from execution tools to decision-making partners, driving industrial revolutions [5]. - Trend 3: Development models will change, with human-AI collaboration becoming mainstream, allowing humans to focus on design and innovation while AI handles coding tasks [5]. - Trend 4: Interaction methods will shift from graphical interfaces to natural language and multi-modal interactions, enhancing user experiences [5]. - Trend 5: Mobile apps will transition from standalone functions to AI-driven service nodes, providing users with seamless experiences [5]. - Trend 6: L4+ autonomous vehicles will become part of daily life, creating a "mobile third space" [5]. - Trend 7: By 2035, total computing power is projected to increase by 100,000 times, leading to disruptive innovations in computing architecture and paradigms [5]. - Trend 8: Data will become the "new fuel" for AI development, with storage needs expected to grow 500 times by 2025, accounting for over 70% of AI storage requirements [5]. - Trend 9: The number of connected entities will expand from 9 billion people to 900 billion intelligent agents, marking a shift from mobile internet to intelligent agent internet [5]. - Trend 10: Energy will be a critical factor for AI development, with renewable energy expected to surpass 50% of total generation by 2035 [5]. Group 2: Societal Impact and Governance - By 2035, AI is anticipated to help prevent over 80% of chronic diseases, shifting health management from reactive to proactive approaches [5]. - Over 90% of Chinese households are expected to have smart robots, indicating a shift towards immersive technological experiences in daily life [5]. - AI-driven autonomous decision-making organizations will reshape production paradigms, with AI application rates exceeding 85% and productivity improvements of 60% [5]. - The integration of "AI for all" and "AI for good" into governance frameworks is essential for humanity to maintain control over technology and build a human-centered intelligent world [6]. Group 3: Global Digitalization Index - Huawei has upgraded the Global Digital Index (GDI) to the Global Intelligence Index (GDII), which evaluates digital economic development through new production factors: data, ICT talent, and intelligent production tools [8]. - The GDII model includes key indicators such as data scale, application levels, network connectivity, computing power, and ICT skills, providing a comprehensive assessment for countries to navigate the digital economy [8]. - The report aims to offer insights for countries to develop precise industrial strategies and advance in the wave of digitalization [8].

Group 1 - The article discusses the development of a new evaluation method called "Assistive Normality" for assessing the interaction quality between exoskeletons and users, particularly for elderly and disabled individuals [3][4]. - The research team from the Shenyang Institute of Automation has created a multidimensional, low-cost quantitative framework that includes gait adaptability, phase deviation weight, and multi-joint coordination to dynamically reflect human-machine interaction performance [3][4]. - The study involved experiments with 8 healthy subjects and 9 hemiplegic patients, demonstrating that the "Assistive Normality" can reveal trends in gait recovery and significant time-varying characteristics of human-machine interaction [4][5]. Group 2 - The proposed evaluation paradigm, termed "Homologous Difference Assessment," utilizes the same exoskeleton system for both healthy individuals and hemiplegic patients, establishing a calibration benchmark based on gait differences between the two groups [4]. - This method aims to enhance the safety, individual adjustment, and clinical deployment of rehabilitation exoskeletons by providing a standardized evaluation approach focused on interaction quality [4][5]. - The research has been supported by the National Natural Science Foundation and the Liaoning Provincial Natural Science Foundation, indicating institutional backing for the advancements in exoskeleton technology [6].

以下文章来源于机器人技术与应用 ，作者唐 机器人技术与应用 . 传播企业信息和市场行情，交流业内创新成果，推动行业技术进步。宣传报道国内外机器人技术领域最新技术、 成果和信息，促进企业转型升级，搭建产学研交流平台。 • 精密行星齿轮减速器 优点：体积小、承载强、成本低； 短板：单级减速比小，需定期维护，精度有限。 • 谐波减速器 齿轮 ——工业文明的"血脉"，自工业革命以来便默默支撑着机械传动的每一个角落。然而，数百年来，其基本形 态始终未能突破"单轴旋转"的物理限制。 近日，日本综合商社兼松（ Kanematsu）宣布，最早将于2027年实现球形齿轮的全球首次量产。 受托生产这种齿轮的兄弟工业旗下的齿轮巨头 NISSEI（爱知县安城市）最近确立了量产工艺，并开始着手研发具 体的设备零部件。这一革命性技术由山形大学多田隈理一郎教授团队研发，不仅打破了传统齿轮的运动边界，更 可能彻底改变人形机器人、航空航天、精密设备等领域的机械设计逻辑。 ▎传统减速器的技术 短板 尽管传统减速器在工业中广泛应用，但其局限性日益凸显： 优点：结构紧凑、传动精度高； 短板：承载能力弱、寿命短、成本高。 • RV减速器 优点：刚性高 ...

为贯彻落实党的二十大提出的前瞻谋划未来产业，抢占科技革命制高点重要精神，本着充分发挥行业协会 的组织作用，整合资源协同解决具身智能在发展中遇到的挑战和问题，推动我国具身智能实现跨越式发展，为 经济高质量发展锻造新质生产力引擎。经研究决定，拟成立"中国机电一体化技术应用协会具身智能分会"。现 将有关事项通知如下： 一、具身智能分会成立背景 （一）具身智能战略价值与产业情况 关于征集"中国机电一体化技术应用协会具身智能分会"发起单位的通知 中机电协〔2025〕48号 各有关单位： 2025年3月，中央政府工作报告明确提出培育具身智能未来产业。作为人工智能的前沿领域，具身智能融 合了人工智能、机器人技术、认知科学等多学科成果，使智能体能够在环境中完成感知、决策与行动的闭环， 实现高效人机协同，已成为新一轮科技革命和产业变革的关键驱动力。 当前，具身智能产业迅猛发展，仅2025上半年国内融资额突破230亿元。国际科技巨头也纷纷布局，具 身智能作为实现通用人工智能重要路径，在工业、物流、医疗、养老等领域潜力巨大。我国已涌现一批具身智 能领域创新企业，关键技术取得进展，场景应用持续拓展，多地出台政策持续加持。 （二）机电 ...

指导单位： 国家重点研发计划"工业软件"重点专项专家组 主办单位： 《计算机集成制造系统》编辑部 承办单位： 郑州轻工业大学 大会名誉主席： 吴 澄，李培根 大会主席： 王建民，姜 宏，魏世忠 顾问委员会： 孙家广，李伯虎，王天然，柴天佑，卢秉恒，钟志华， 谭建荣 ， 林忠钦 ， 杨善林 ， 桂卫华，蒋庄德 ， 杨华勇， 丁 汉，邓宗全，王耀南，邵新宇，王国庆，王向明， 刘 胜，于海斌，姜 澜 程序委员会（按姓氏笔划排序）： 主席： 孙林夫，高 原 执行主席： 李 浩 委员： 万加富，王立平，王成恩，王时龙，王 凌，田雨华， 冯毅雄，刘卫东，刘 飞，刘成良，刘 胜，刘晓冰， 刘检华，刘 强 (广工) ，刘 强 (北航) ，齐二石， 孙玉文，孙立宁，阳春华，严隽琪，苏宏业，李志武， 李迎光，李 迪，杨志家，何炳蔚，宋学官，宋 锐， 张映锋，张 洁，张 霖，陈 新，范玉顺，林明锦， 易余胤，罗仕鉴，周光辉，孟 光，赵 杰，姜兆亮， 洪 军，夏善红，柴跃廷，高建民，高 亮，郭洪飞， 唐晓青，陶 飞，黄 田，黄 涛，黄海鸿，梅雪松， 曹华军，谢庆生，楼佩煌，褚 健，黎继子，戴国忠， 檀润华 组织委员会： 主席： 高彬 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article outlines the 2025 project application guidelines for the National Key R&D Program on Disruptive Technology Innovation, emphasizing the need for strategic breakthroughs in various fields to foster new industries and production capabilities [1][2]. Group 1: Overall Goals - The initiative aims to address major national needs and health issues while exploring global technological frontiers, focusing on selecting and nurturing disruptive technologies with significant strategic value [2]. Group 2: Project Requirements and Layout - The program is exploratory and nurturing in nature, without specific project or topic guidelines, allowing for open discovery and systematic layout of key technologies [3]. Subgroup: Brain-Computer Interface - The brain-computer system is a key focus area, aiming to develop disruptive technologies for brain analysis, protection, and development, thereby establishing a leading global technology cluster [3][4]. Subgroup: Cell and Gene Therapy - The cell and gene therapy sector is targeted for key technological advancements, focusing on creating a new technology lineage and industry chain to promote precision medicine and regenerative medicine [5][6]. Subgroup: AI-Driven Scientific Research - The AI-driven scientific research area aims to combine artificial intelligence with theoretical deduction and scientific experimentation to create disruptive technologies that can transform research paradigms [8][9]. Subgroup: Clean and Efficient Use of Coal - The clean and efficient utilization of coal is another focus, targeting key technologies for safe production and high-value utilization, contributing to carbon management strategies [10][11].

Core Viewpoint - The "2025 National Robot Precision Reducer and Joint Innovation Forum" will be held in Qingdao from September 19 to 21, 2025, focusing on advancements in robotics and precision reducers, with participation from various academic and industrial leaders [2][4]. Group 1: Event Overview - The forum is organized by the National Reducer Standardization Technical Committee and hosted by Guohua (Qingdao) Intelligent Equipment Co., Ltd., with support from the China Machinery Industry Federation Robotics Branch and Beijing University of Technology [2]. - The agenda includes keynote speeches, expert reports, and discussions on the development of industrial robots and precision reducers [4][5]. Group 2: Keynote Topics - Keynote topics include high-quality development tasks for industrial robots, the "golden decade" of precision reducers and joints, and mobile collaborative robot precision drive and control technology [2][4]. - Other reports will cover bionic robots inspired by human anatomy, integrated joint technology, and the application of reducers in robotics [4][5]. Group 3: Networking and Collaboration - The event will facilitate networking among industry professionals, with opportunities for collaboration and consensus-building on standards for robot joint modules [4][5]. - Participants will also have the chance to visit Guohua (Qingdao) Intelligent Equipment Co., Ltd. for practical insights into the industry [5].

一、具身智能分会成立背景 关于征集"中国机电一体化技术应用协会具身智能分会"发起单位的通知 中机电协〔2025〕48号 各有关单位： 为贯彻落实党的二十大提出的前瞻谋划未来产业，抢占科技革命制高点重要精神，本着充分发挥行业协会 的组织作用，整合资源协同解决具身智能在发展中遇到的挑战和问题，推动我国具身智能实现跨越式发展，为 经济高质量发展锻造新质生产力引擎。经研究决定，拟成立"中国机电一体化技术应用协会具身智能分会"。现 将有关事项通知如下： （一）具身智能战略价值与产业情况 2025年3月，中央政府工作报告明确提出培育具身智能未来产业。作为人工智能的前沿领域，具身智能融 合了人工智能、机器人技术、认知科学等多学科成果，使智能体能够在环境中完成感知、决策与行动的闭环， 实现高效人机协同，已成为新一轮科技革命和产业变革的关键驱动力。 当前，具身智能产业迅猛发展，仅2025上半年国内融资额突破230亿元。国际科技巨头也纷纷布局，具 身智能作为实现通用人工智能重要路径，在工业、物流、医疗、养老等领域潜力巨大。我国已涌现一批具身智 能领域创新企业，关键技术取得进展，场景应用持续拓展，多地出台政策持续加持。 （二）机电 ...