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美的集团董事长方洪波:以丹纳赫为镜,锻造企业韧性
首席商业评论· 2025-07-23 04:02
Core Insights - The article discusses the challenges faced by Chinese companies in a highly competitive environment characterized by homogenization, price wars, and rising costs, emphasizing the need for a systematic methodology to navigate these challenges [1][5]. Group 1: The Need for Systematic Methodology - The concept of "cost reduction and efficiency enhancement" has shifted from a strategic choice to a survival necessity for companies [1]. - The book "The Danaher Model" provides insights into the successful acquisition strategies and operational excellence of Danaher Corporation, which has a high success rate in mergers and acquisitions [1][10]. Group 2: Midea Group's Implementation of Lean Management - Midea Group began learning from the Toyota Production System in 2004 but saw limited success until they adopted the Danaher Business System (DBS) [3]. - Midea established its own Midea Business System (MBS) based on DBS, focusing on developing lean talent and transforming factory operations [3][4]. - By 2018, Midea had completed the lean transformation of its domestic factories, achieving significant operational improvements [4]. Group 3: Globalization and Efficiency - Midea's MBS has led to an average annual efficiency improvement of approximately 15%, with the establishment of six lighthouse factories [4]. - The company is expanding MBS to overseas factories, aiming to integrate local characteristics and enhance value creation in new business ventures [4][8]. - The future competition will hinge on both lean management capabilities and the integration of advanced digital technologies [7]. Group 4: Lessons from Danaher - Danaher's evolution from diversified acquisitions to a focus on healthcare illustrates that a company's boundaries are determined by its core capabilities rather than capital [7][11]. - The article emphasizes the importance of embracing change, adhering to common sense, and undergoing global refinement to navigate uncertainties in the global economy [11].
泽连斯基也要“失业”了?
首席商业评论· 2025-07-22 04:02
近日,美国知名调查记者西摩·赫什——就是揭露"北溪"爆炸案真凶的那位——爆料,称 美国正计划强制让乌克兰总统泽连斯基离开 ,乌克兰武装部队前总司令扎 卢日内可能接替泽连斯基成为总统,这一权力更迭可能在几个月内发生。 该消息一出,瞬间引发了国际社会的广泛关注和热议。 泽连斯基的内忧外患 俄乌冲突爆发已过去三年半了,泽连斯基领导下的乌克兰局势愈发复杂,而他的总统地位也比先前受到更大的挑战。 经济因素也是泽连斯基面临下台风险的重要原因之一。 俄乌冲突给乌克兰经济带来了毁灭性打击,大量基础设施被破坏,经济活动停滞,通货膨胀严重,失业率 飙升。乌克兰政府不得不将大量的财政预算投入到国防领域——约50%的政府预算用于国防。这进一步挤压了其他领域的发展资金,导致民生问题日益突出。尽管 泽连斯基政府试图通过一些经济改革措施来缓解经济困境,但在战争的大背景下,这些措施的效果并不明显。民众生活水平的下降使得他们对泽连斯基政府的不 满情绪不断上升,这也大大削弱了泽连斯基的民意基础。 当然, 如果真要换掉泽连斯基,单靠乌克兰国内的力量目前来看还是不够的。这就需要外力的推动。 正如美国记者西摩·赫什指出的那样,这个外力极有可能来自 美 ...
博物馆就是一座大学校,里面每一件藏品,都是无声的老师
首席商业评论· 2025-07-22 04:02
如果说,有什么又快又好玩,帮孩子开阔眼界、增长知识的方法。 那一定是, 逛博物馆 。 为什么说,孩子可以一生不去迪士尼,但不能错过一间博物馆? 故宫博物院院长王旭东说: 博物馆就是一座大学校。里面每一件藏品,都是无声的老师 。 4700年前的古埃及医生,不仅能做精湛的开颅手术。还能让死去的人,身体万年不朽,永葆青春。 没有大英博物馆 ,孩子恐怕难以想象, 他们靠着清末明初的烧杀抢掠,从中国抢走了超20万件文物。 嘉庆的龙袍、慈禧的凤袍、李鸿章鼻烟壶…… 数不清的文物、珍宝,承载着半壁华夏的光辉和荣耀 。 一间博物馆,就是一座智慧、艺术和历史课堂。 可每次想要带孩子逛博物馆,看眼界、涨知识,都难如愿。 不是排队时间太长、参观时间太短,就是孩子 缺乏基础知识储备。 美国作家海伦·凯勒说, 假如给我三天光明,我要用一天去看博物馆 。 因为只有在博物馆里,才能把人类进化的万古千年,凝练成短短一天。 不逛 埃及博物馆 ,孩子可能永远不会知道, 站在伟大的艺术面前,也难体会它的美 。 隔着厚厚玻璃,真的很难看尽兴▼ 如果花半个月工资,只能带孩子走马观花逛一圈,也太遗憾了。 所以小编君寻寻觅觅大半年,终于找到了一套, 把全 ...
40多岁,高管失业,有的已去摆地摊
首席商业评论· 2025-07-22 04:02
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the challenges faced by individuals over 40 in the job market, highlighting the increasing difficulty of finding employment and the societal pressures associated with age-related unemployment [4][5][29]. Group 1: Employment Challenges - The "35-year employment threshold" has become a hot topic, with increasing difficulty for those over 40, who face "generational squeeze" and risk complete disappearance from the job market if unemployed [4][5]. - High-qualification individuals are not exempt from these challenges, as they encounter high barriers to job applications and diminishing opportunities from headhunters [4][5]. - The phenomenon of mid-career unemployment is exacerbated by heavy financial burdens such as high mortgages, education expenses, and caregiving responsibilities [5][29]. Group 2: Personal Stories - Individuals like Song Fei and Dong Lanxing illustrate the harsh realities of unemployment, with Song selling personal items to meet financial obligations after losing his job [7][9]. - Dong Lanxing's family experiences a drastic lifestyle change due to her husband's unemployment, leading to a tight budget and emotional strain [11][33]. - The article features various personal accounts of individuals who have faced multiple job losses after 40, emphasizing the emotional and financial toll of prolonged unemployment [26][29]. Group 3: Economic Pressures - Families face significant economic pressure from high debt levels and the costs associated with children's education, which are often non-negotiable [31][36]. - The article highlights the financial strain on families, with monthly expenses often exceeding income, leading to a desperate need for cost-cutting measures [31][33]. - The pressure to provide for children's education is a recurring theme, with parents feeling compelled to invest heavily in tutoring and extracurricular activities [32][37]. Group 4: Support Systems - The support systems for those over 40 facing unemployment are described as fragile, with many individuals reluctant to seek help due to pride or fear of stigma [42][47]. - The article notes that many families rely on single incomes, making them particularly vulnerable to financial instability during periods of unemployment [47]. - The lack of a robust support network exacerbates the challenges faced by older job seekers, as they often lack the resources to transition into new roles or industries [47][48]. Group 5: Coping Strategies - Some individuals have turned to alternative income sources, such as gig work or entrepreneurship, in response to their unemployment [44][52]. - The article discusses how some have leveraged social media to seek help and create new opportunities, although many still struggle to find stable employment [53][56]. - The narrative emphasizes the importance of adaptability and resourcefulness in navigating the current job market, particularly for those over 40 [56][64].
首款“印度制造”芯片今年问世,并计划实现量产|首席资讯日报
首席商业评论· 2025-07-22 04:02
Group 1: Lottery Sales - In June, national lottery sales reached 54.482 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 2.6% [1] - Welfare lottery sales amounted to 18.130 billion yuan, an increase of 0.7% year-on-year, while sports lottery sales were 36.351 billion yuan, down 4.2% [1] - Cumulative lottery sales from January to June totaled 317.854 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.0% [1] Group 2: E-commerce Development - The Ministry of Commerce reported that e-commerce has been effectively promoting consumption expansion and digital transformation since 2025 [2] - Policies aimed at expanding consumption have been successfully implemented in the e-commerce sector, fostering quality e-commerce and supporting foreign trade [2] Group 3: Uber's WeChat Mini Program - Uber launched a WeChat mini program allowing users to book rides directly within WeChat, facilitating payment through WeChat Pay [3][4] - The mini program is currently available in Hong Kong and Japan, with plans to expand to nine other countries [3] Group 4: Transportation Trends - Self-driving has become the mainstream mode of cross-regional travel, with approximately 130 million daily self-driving trips, accounting for over 70% of cross-regional mobility [5] - The Ministry of Transport announced a projected reduction in transportation costs by about 280 billion yuan in 2024 [6][7] Group 5: Internet Penetration - As of June, China's internet user base reached 1.123 billion, with an internet penetration rate of 79.7% [7] - The report highlights significant achievements in internet infrastructure and the rapid development of emerging markets [7][8] Group 6: Laser Technology Advancement - A research team from Harbin Institute of Technology made significant breakthroughs in laser technology, enabling customizable laser wavefronts [9] - This advancement enhances the application potential of lasers in various fields such as communication and imaging [9] Group 7: IPO and Corporate Developments - Sichuan Baili Tianheng Pharmaceutical's Hong Kong IPO application has expired after six months [10] - Guangzhou Light Industry Group is pursuing legal action against Ningbo Hanyi for alleged malicious breach of contract regarding equity transfer [11] Group 8: Robotics Supply Chain - Haopeng Technology has entered the supply chain for various types of robots, leveraging its expertise in battery solutions [12] Group 9: Keep's Financial Performance - Keep is expected to achieve an adjusted net profit of approximately 10 million yuan for the first half of 2025, significantly narrowing its losses compared to the previous year [13][15] Group 10: Semiconductor Manufacturing in India - India's first domestically produced chip is set to be launched this year, with six semiconductor factories under construction for mass production [16]
Grok 4遥遥领先,但马斯克想要得更多
首席商业评论· 2025-07-21 03:34
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the ambitious and high-risk strategy of Elon Musk's xAI, focusing on the launch of the Grok 4 AI model, its capabilities, and the financial challenges the company faces in the competitive AI landscape [5][10][25]. Group 1: Grok 4 AI Model - Grok 4 is touted as the "world's strongest AI model," achieving graduate-level performance across various disciplines and outperforming competitors in standardized tests [5][8]. - Grok 4's training volume is 100 times that of Grok 2, with a computational power investment in reinforcement learning exceeding that of any other model on the market [8]. - The subscription fee for Grok 4 is set at $30 per month, while the more advanced Grok 4 Heavy version costs $300 per month [8]. Group 2: Financial Challenges - xAI's monthly expenditure is reported to be around $1 billion, with total expenses projected to reach $13 billion in 2024 against an expected revenue of only $500 million [11][22]. - The company is pursuing an aggressive hardware strategy, planning to build a supercomputer with 1 million NVIDIA GPUs, which could cost between $5 billion and $62.5 billion [13]. - xAI's financial needs are compounded by debts incurred from Musk's acquisition of Twitter, which adds to the company's overall financial burden [15]. Group 3: Competitive Landscape - The AI industry is shifting from a "scale race" to a focus on efficiency and application depth, with competitors like OpenAI and Anthropic making significant advancements [16][20]. - xAI's current revenue heavily relies on the X Premium subscription service, with only 20 million active users compared to OpenAI's 100 million [23]. - Analysts predict that xAI could achieve profitability by 2027, potentially outpacing OpenAI, but this is contingent on several optimistic assumptions [22]. Group 4: Strategic Positioning - Musk's strategy involves leveraging the data and computational resources from his other ventures, such as Tesla and Twitter, to enhance Grok's capabilities and reduce costs [20]. - The article highlights the ongoing debate about the definition of AGI, with Musk positioning Grok as a potential leader in this space, despite skepticism about its current capabilities [19].
佩戴无感超薄舒适,还HiFi音质
首席商业评论· 2025-07-21 03:34
睡前带 着耳机煲剧,或听音乐放松心情,已经成为了日常生活很重要的助眠方式。 但是常规耳机只适合坐着站着使用,躺在枕头上,凹凸不平整的耳机形态,会压着耳朵很不舒服,都是 印子。 耳机用的不对,不小心带着睡着了,还会影响耳膜。造成耳朵的损伤。 拆开包装拿到手上,你就会惊呼: 好薄啊! 用尺子量了一下,这款耳机的 厚度仅仅 10.6mm ,戴上去隐形且非常舒适舒适。 耳机重量上也仅有3.2g。非常适合睡眠 无感佩戴 需求,轻盈且隐形,太舒适! 为了耳朵的健康,也得换成这款睡眠豆耳机! 耳机外形像一只平面版胖胖的小蝌蚪,这个造型也是对耳孔外的耳廓做了立体的仿生设计。 近期小编发现一款高颜值百元内的宝藏耳机,不仅睡觉时佩戴舒适,日常生活中也可佩戴。 真无线超 薄 睡眠 豆 耳机 作为一个睡前一定要耳机助眠的失眠患者,找一款合适的睡眠耳机,成了这几年比不可少的功课。 仅厚 10.6mm ! 超薄 贴耳 侧躺专用,隐形且舒适 让这只超薄的耳机能够盖住耳孔,完美贴合,舒适无比。就算侧睡一晚,对耳朵也毫无压力。 双重降噪更抗扰 升级系统, 360 度环绕 HIFI 音质 这款耳机降噪真的是非常用心。 首先在形态上,覆盖耳孔的设 ...
韩国股民狂买中国股票|首席资讯日报
首席商业评论· 2025-07-21 03:34
Group 1 - Bullish has applied for an IPO on the NYSE, marking a significant event in the cryptocurrency industry following the recent capital frenzy triggered by Circle's listing [1] - Bullish was founded in 2021 by Block.one and notable investors including Peter Thiel, who has also made strategic investments through his funds [1] - The company previously attempted a reverse merger to go public but had to abandon the plan due to rising interest rate concerns and turmoil in the crypto market [1] Group 2 - Nvidia has informed its Chinese clients that the inventory of its H20 AI chips is limited and there are no plans to restart production [3] - The approval for H20 chip sales to China has been granted, and Nvidia is set to launch a new graphics card named RTX Pro [3][4] - The limited inventory and production halt may put pressure on the supply chain and impact the AI industry landscape [4] Group 3 - South Korean investors have shown a strong preference for Chinese stocks, with China being the second most favored overseas market for them this year, following the US [7] - As of July 18, South Korean investors held the most significant amount of Xiaomi Group-W shares among Hong Kong stocks [7] - The available investment deposits for South Korean investors reached 66.7 trillion KRW, indicating potential for further investments [7] Group 4 - The minimum admission score for Fujian Fuyao University in Guangxi has surpassed several double-first-class universities, with a score of 616 [5][6] - This trend indicates a potential rise in the status of private universities in China [6] Group 5 - The city of Nantong has introduced a housing subsidy program for talent, offering up to 1.5 million CNY for purchasing new homes [11] - The subsidy is available for individuals with master's degrees or higher, as well as those with senior professional titles [11]
235亿东莞纸业女王,熬过低谷
首席商业评论· 2025-07-21 03:34
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the challenges and strategies of Nine Dragons Paper, led by Zhang Yin, in navigating the cyclical nature of the paper industry, particularly in response to rising operational costs and fluctuating demand [4][6][10]. Group 1: Cost Pressures - The paper industry is highly cyclical, with prices closely tied to macroeconomic changes, leading to significant pressure on margins due to rising costs of raw materials like wood pulp and waste paper [10][11]. - Since 2021, paper mills have been releasing capacity while downstream demand has not kept pace, forcing companies like Nine Dragons to adjust prices frequently to maintain market share [13][14]. - In July, the average price of waste paper decreased by 0.66% month-on-month, while corrugated paper saw a decline of 1.41%, indicating that the reduction in raw material costs is not sufficient to alleviate profit pressures [15][16]. Group 2: Market Recovery and Strategy - Zhang Yin has been proactive in expanding production capacity and diversifying product offerings, focusing on high-end products to avoid price wars in the low-end market [36][39]. - Nine Dragons reported a significant increase in sales volume, reaching 11.4 million tons, with revenue nearing 33.46 billion RMB, marking a recovery from previous lows [38]. - The company is investing heavily in capacity expansion, with projects in Guangxi and Hubei expected to increase annual production capacity significantly, aiming for a total capacity of 8.19 million tons of fiber raw materials and 25.37 million tons of paper [43][46]. Group 3: Financial Performance and Outlook - For the fiscal year 2023, Nine Dragons experienced a loss of 2.38 billion RMB, the first loss in 17 years, but has since seen improvements in demand and profitability [33][34]. - The total assets of Nine Dragons reached 143.3 billion RMB by the end of 2024, with a significant portion attributed to property and equipment investments [47]. - The company anticipates that government initiatives to boost consumption will support demand in the packaging paper sector, with some analysts suggesting that the industry may be at a cyclical bottom [50][51].
特朗普签署稳定币相关法案|首席资讯日报
首席商业评论· 2025-07-20 04:12
Group 1: Regulatory Developments - The U.S. government has established a regulatory framework for digital stablecoins with the signing of the "Genius Act" by President Trump, which includes the creation of a federal "Strategic Bitcoin Reserve" and a "National Digital Asset Reserve" [1] - Morgan Stanley's report indicates that U.S. consumers may pay an additional $2.7 trillion in tariffs over the next decade due to government policies, which are being criticized as effectively a tax increase [2] Group 2: Industry Updates - Crypto UK has criticized the UK Labour Party's call to ban political donations in cryptocurrency, viewing it as a political maneuver against the growing acceptance of digital assets [3] - Xiaomi has officially opened its headquarters in Shenzhen, marking its fourth regional headquarters in China, focusing on research and development [4][5] - Nissan has announced plans to cease production at its Oppama plant by the end of 2027, following a similar decision for its Tsukuba plant, and is engaging with stakeholders to ensure a smooth transition [8] Group 3: Market and Consumer Initiatives - The 2025 Guangxi "Village BA" basketball finals have commenced, showcasing local vitality and promoting the integration of sports with rural industries [9] - The EU has released guidelines for general artificial intelligence model providers to help companies comply with the upcoming AI regulations [10] - The 2025 World Humanoid Robot Games will take place in Beijing, with over a hundred teams already registered [11] - China's market regulatory authority has held discussions with major platforms like Ele.me, Meituan, and JD.com to ensure compliance with e-commerce laws and promote healthy competition [12] - Shanghai is set to issue sports consumption vouchers for nationwide consumers, with discounts up to 800 yuan on purchases of 2000 yuan [13] - JD.com has warned users about fraudulent digital currencies impersonating its brand, clarifying that its stablecoin is still in the sandbox testing phase [14][15]