Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the resilience and steady growth of the Bank of Communications (BoCom) in the first half of 2025, highlighting its significant role in supporting the real economy amidst macroeconomic recovery [1][2]. Financial Performance - As of June 2025, BoCom's total assets reached 15.44 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.59%, with customer loan balances at 9 trillion yuan, up 5.18% [3]. - The bank reported operating income of 133.368 billion yuan, a 0.77% increase year-on-year, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 46.016 billion yuan, up 1.61% [2][3]. - BoCom's non-performing loan (NPL) ratio stood at 1.28%, down 0.03 percentage points from the end of the previous year, while the provision coverage ratio increased by 7.62 percentage points to 209.56% [3]. Business Strategy and Development - BoCom has integrated a comprehensive business model, including commercial banking, financial leasing, and insurance, with subsidiaries contributing 9.91% to the group's net profit [4]. - The bank has focused on high-quality development, implementing the "One Four Five" strategy and emphasizing digital transformation and the construction of Shanghai as a financial hub [4][10]. Support for Key Sectors - BoCom is actively supporting major national strategies and key sectors, with a focus on technology finance, green finance, and inclusive finance, aligning with the central government's "Five Major Articles" initiative [5][6]. - The bank's technology loan balance exceeded 1.5 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 22.93% in loans to technology-oriented small and medium-sized enterprises [6]. Innovation and Digital Transformation - BoCom has established a digital operation center to enhance its financial services through technology, including the application of artificial intelligence and blockchain [11][12]. - The bank has launched various digital products and services, including cross-border payment solutions and credit products, to improve efficiency and customer experience [11][12]. Shareholder Returns - In the first half of 2025, BoCom distributed cash dividends of 0.1563 yuan per share, totaling 13.811 billion yuan, maintaining a dividend payout ratio of 30% for the 14th consecutive year [4].

Core Viewpoint - The retail credit market is experiencing a significant divergence between traditional credit card business contraction and the expansion of personal loans, driven by consumer demand and policy support [2][11]. Credit Card Business - The total number of credit cards and credit card loans has declined for 11 consecutive quarters, with a reduction of 12 million cards compared to the end of last year [2]. - Among 15 listed banks, 11 reported a decrease in credit card loan balances compared to the end of last year, highlighting a pronounced industry-wide contraction [3]. - The most significant decline in credit card loan balances was observed at Bank of China, with a drop of 13.89%, followed by Postal Savings Bank at 5.67% [4]. - Credit card transaction volumes have also decreased, leading to a decline in non-interest income, with some banks reporting drops exceeding 15% [2][6]. Personal Loans - In contrast to the credit card sector, personal loans, particularly consumer loans, have seen robust growth, with several banks reporting increases exceeding 10% [11]. - Among state-owned banks, personal loans and consumer loans have both shown positive growth, with Agricultural Bank leading at 5.60% [12]. - The consumer loan segment has become a key growth driver for banks, with many institutions launching tailored products to stimulate demand [2][11]. Asset Quality - The asset quality of retail credit is under pressure, with rising non-performing loan (NPL) ratios for personal loans and credit cards across many banks [16]. - State-owned banks generally exhibit higher NPL ratios, with notable increases in personal loan NPLs for several institutions [17]. - Credit card NPL ratios have also risen, particularly at Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, which reported a rate of 3.75% [18][20]. Market Dynamics - The decline in credit card usage reflects a broader shift in consumer spending patterns, with an increase in smaller, more frequent transactions [6][8]. - The overall market for credit cards is facing significant challenges, with many banks reporting double-digit declines in credit card income [9][10].

2025年8月25日，四川金融监管局发布批复称，《交通银行（601328）股份有限公司四川省分行关于成 都大邑支行开业的请示》（交银川〔2025〕39号）收悉。根据法律、法规和国家金融监督管理总局颁布 的行政许可规章等有关规定，经审定，现批复如下： 一、同意交通银行股份有限公司成都大邑支行开业，营业场所为四川省成都市大邑县晋原镇富民路中段 1栋168-170号。 二、核准交通银行成都大邑支行业务范围为：经银行保险监督管理机构或其他有行政许可权的机构批准 并由上级行授权办理的业务。 三、交通银行成都大邑支行应当自四川金融监管局作出行政许可决定之日起10日内持相关手续到四川金 融监管局领取金融许可证，并及时到市场监管部门办理相关手续，在市场监管、税务登记等法定程序完 成后1个月内向四川金融监管局书面报告相关情况。 四、交通银行成都大邑支行应当自领取营业执照之日起6个月内开业。不能按期开业的，应在开业期限 届满前1个月向四川金融监管局提交开业延期报告。开业延期不得超过一次，开业延期的最长期限为3个 月。未在规定时限内开业的，交通银行政许可决定失效，由四川金融监管局办理开业许可注销手续，收 回金融许可证，并予以公告。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The strategic decision to establish the headquarters of the Bank of Communications (BoCom) in Shanghai is aimed at enhancing its role in supporting the city's development as a global financial center, leveraging its unique advantages in technology finance and cross-border financial services [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Market Participation - BoCom is actively participating in the construction of Shanghai's financial market, with its trading volumes in Bond Connect and Swap Connect ranking among the top in the market. In the first half of the year, BoCom was approved as a custodian and clearing bank for the Southbound Trading [1]. - The bank's cross-border trade financing balance increased by nearly 40% compared to the beginning of the year, reflecting its commitment to supporting domestic and international dual circulation [1]. Group 2: Comprehensive Financial Services - BoCom is enhancing its comprehensive financial services across various sectors, including equity, loans, bonds, leasing, and trust services, focusing on key customer groups in technology and cross-border trade [2]. - The bank has seen significant growth in equity investments in technology enterprises in Shanghai and led the underwriting of the first technology innovation bond in the interbank market for the city [2]. - As of June, BoCom has established 23 specialized branches for technology in Shanghai, aiming to better serve the city's leading industries and contribute to its development as a global innovation center [2]. Group 3: Future Plans - The senior management of BoCom plans to further implement central government policies under the guidance of financial management departments and local authorities, focusing on developing technology finance, cross-border finance, and offshore finance [2].

Core Viewpoint - The low interest rate environment is testing the operational management capabilities of major banks, with a focus on precise strategies, efficient execution, and stable growth becoming a key challenge for the industry [1] Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, Bank of Communications (BoCom) demonstrated strong performance among the six major state-owned banks, with a net profit attributable to shareholders increasing by 1.61% year-on-year [3] - The bank's total assets reached 15.44 trillion yuan, growing by 3.59% compared to the end of the previous year [3] - The non-performing loan (NPL) ratio improved to 1.28%, with a provision coverage ratio of 209.56%, up by 7.62 percentage points from the end of the previous year [3] Asset Quality Improvement - BoCom disposed of 37.83 billion yuan in non-performing loans, a year-on-year increase of 27.9%, with substantial recoveries of 20.37 billion yuan, up 54.3% [3] Net Interest Margin - In the context of a general narrowing of interest margins across the banking sector, BoCom experienced the smallest year-on-year decline in net interest margin among the six major state-owned banks [4] Strategic Focus - The bank is strategically focusing on key sectors and regions, enhancing financial support for national strategies and key areas, while also deepening its engagement in the Shanghai market [6][8] - BoCom's loans in the Yangtze River Delta, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei regions increased by 5.57% [7] Digital Transformation - BoCom is leading in digital transformation, with a focus on integrating technology and finance, achieving significant results in technology capability and application [9] - The bank's loans to core digital economy industries exceeded 286 billion yuan, with internet loans growing by 8.52% year-on-year [10] Dividend Policy - The bank's board approved a mid-term dividend distribution plan, proposing a cash dividend of 0.1563 yuan per share, totaling 13.811 billion yuan, which accounts for 30% of the net profit attributable to shareholders [11]

Core Viewpoint - The low interest rate environment is testing the operational management capabilities of major banks, making precise strategies and efficient execution essential for stable growth [1] Group 1: Performance Highlights - In the first half of 2025, Bank of Communications (BoCom) showed outstanding performance among the six major state-owned banks, with a net profit attributable to shareholders increasing by 1.61% year-on-year [2][3] - The bank's total assets reached 15.44 trillion yuan, growing by 3.59% compared to the end of the previous year, indicating a steady expansion [3] - The non-performing loan (NPL) ratio decreased to 1.28%, and the provision coverage ratio improved to 209.56%, up by 7.62 percentage points from the end of the previous year [3][4] Group 2: Risk Management and Loan Recovery - The bank has emphasized risk control and significantly strengthened the disposal of non-performing loans, with a total of 37.83 billion yuan in NPLs disposed of, a year-on-year increase of 27.9% [4] - The net interest margin (NIM) decline was the smallest among the six major state-owned banks, attributed to measures such as optimizing the asset-liability structure and enhancing pricing management [4] Group 3: Strategic Focus Areas - BoCom is focusing on key sectors and regions, providing financial support for national strategies and key areas, while also reserving high-quality credit projects for itself [5] - The bank's technology finance loans exceeded 1.5 trillion yuan, supporting over 32,300 technology-based SMEs, with a year-on-year growth of 22.93% [5] - Green finance initiatives have led to a loan balance growth of 6.58% in energy-saving and carbon-reduction industries, with a total of 145 billion yuan in green bonds issued [5] Group 4: Digital Transformation - BoCom is advancing its digital transformation, establishing a digital operation center and implementing an AI framework to enhance operational efficiency [8] - The bank's core loans in the digital economy reached over 286 billion yuan, with internet loans growing by 8.52% compared to the end of the previous year [8] Group 5: Future Outlook and Dividends - The board approved a mid-term dividend policy, proposing a cash dividend of 0.1563 yuan per share, totaling 13.811 billion yuan, which accounts for 30% of the net profit attributable to shareholders [10] - The bank aims to maintain the continuity and stability of its dividend policy, sharing development results with shareholders [11]

Market Overview - The Hang Seng Index (HSI) closed at 25,485.70, down by 10.85 points or 0.04% as of September 2, 16:00 Eastern Time [1] - The index reached a high of 25,496.61 and a low of 25,284.62 during the trading session, with a trading volume of 95.8438 million [1] - The 52-week high for the index is 25,778.47, while the 52-week low is 17,034.99, indicating a trading range of 0.83% [1] Blue-Chip Stocks Performance - HSBC Holdings closed at HKD 100.038, up by 0.29% compared to the Hong Kong close [2] - Tencent Holdings closed at HKD 603.227, reflecting an increase of 0.45% from the Hong Kong close [2] Individual Stock Movements - Tencent Holdings (00700) latest price is HKD 600.500, down by HKD 4.500 or 0.74% [3] - Alibaba Group (09988) latest price is HKD 134.700, down by HKD 2.400 or 1.75% [3] - China Construction Bank (00939) latest price is HKD 7.700, up by HKD 0.150 or 1.99% [3] - Xiaomi Group (01810) latest price is HKD 55.850, up by HKD 1.850 or 3.43% [3] - AIA Group (01299) latest price is HKD 72.700, down by HKD 1.400 or 1.89% [3] - Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing (00388) latest price is HKD 443.600, down by HKD 4.400 or 0.98% [3] - JD.com (09618) latest price is HKD 119.600, down by HKD 1.800 or 1.48% [3]

Core Viewpoint - The six major state-owned banks in China reported strong performance in the first half of 2025, with increased credit issuance, rising operating income, and improved asset quality, as indicated by a collective decrease in non-performing loan ratios [1][4]. Group 1: Financial Performance - The six major banks achieved a total operating income exceeding 1.8 trillion yuan and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 682.5 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, averaging over 3.7 billion yuan in net profit per day [2]. - Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) led with an operating income of 427.1 billion yuan, followed by China Construction Bank (CCB) and Agricultural Bank of China (ABC) with 394.3 billion yuan and 369.9 billion yuan, respectively [2]. - In terms of net profit, ICBC reported 168.1 billion yuan, CCB followed with 162.1 billion yuan, while ABC, Bank of China (BOC), Postal Savings Bank of China (PSBC), and Bank of Communications (BoCom) reported net profits of 139.5 billion yuan, 117.6 billion yuan, 49.2 billion yuan, and 46.0 billion yuan, respectively [2]. Group 2: Asset Quality - The asset quality of the six banks remained stable, with a collective decrease in non-performing loan ratios and a high provision coverage ratio, indicating strong risk mitigation capabilities [4]. - PSBC reported the lowest non-performing loan ratio at 0.92% among the six banks [4]. Group 3: Asset Scale - All six banks experienced steady growth in total assets, with ICBC's total assets surpassing 52 trillion yuan, reaching 52.32 trillion yuan, maintaining its leading position in the industry [3]. Group 4: Net Interest Margin - The banks faced pressure on net interest margins due to factors such as the reduction in loan market quotation rates (LPR) and changes in deposit structures, leading to a general contraction in interest income [5]. - Management from various banks indicated efforts to stabilize interest income through adapting to interest rate changes and diversifying non-interest income sources, with expectations for marginal stabilization in net interest margins in the second half of the year [5][6].

Core Insights - Mobile banking has evolved from a simple financial tool to a comprehensive service platform, emphasizing banks' overall service capabilities [1][3] - The competition for customer acquisition on mobile platforms is intensifying, with major state-owned banks leading in personal mobile banking user numbers [1][2] Group 1: Personal Mobile Banking Performance - As of June 2023, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) leads with 600 million personal mobile banking users, followed by Agricultural Bank of China (ABC) with 586 million, and China Construction Bank (CCB) with 432 million [1] - Postal Savings Bank of China (PSBC) has 386 million personal mobile banking customers, while Bank of China (BOC) has over 302 million signed customers [1] - Among joint-stock banks, Ping An Bank's mobile app has 17.8 million registered users, a 2% increase from the end of 2022 [1] Group 2: Corporate Mobile Banking Development - Corporate mobile banking is focusing on enhancing payment, cross-border finance, and foreign exchange services, with ICBC reporting 17.87 million corporate mobile banking clients and 7.59 million monthly active users [2] - Agricultural Bank of China's corporate mobile banking registered clients increased by 960,000 to 9.7 million [2] - BOC is promoting a multi-version service system for corporate mobile banking, enhancing features for cross-border finance [2] Group 3: Digital Transformation and Ecosystem Development - The trend in mobile banking development is characterized by "dual-core driving and ecological integration," with personal banking focusing on user scale and experience, while corporate banking emphasizes specialized services [3] - Banks are deepening AI applications and exploring various mobile banking scenarios to enhance online service quality [4] - The adaptation to the HarmonyOS system is becoming standard, with banks like PSBC and CCB launching features that improve user experience and operational efficiency [4][5] Group 4: User Experience and Future Directions - Banks are encouraged to build sustainable user experience management systems and enhance customer experience through AI-driven solutions [6] - The focus is on creating personalized financial solutions and improving service delivery through advanced technology [6]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Outperform the Market" [6] Core Views - The company's revenue growth has returned to positive territory, with a revenue of 133.368 billion yuan and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 46.016 billion yuan for the first half of the year, representing year-on-year growth of 0.77% and 1.61% respectively [1] - The company's total assets increased by 8.87% year-on-year to 15.44 trillion yuan, driven primarily by corporate lending [2] - The net interest margin for the first half of the year was 1.21%, with a narrowing decline compared to previous periods [3] - The overall asset quality remains stable, with a non-performing loan ratio of 1.28% and a provision coverage ratio of 209.56% as of June [3] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - The company achieved a revenue of 133.368 billion yuan and a net profit of 46.016 billion yuan in the first half of the year, with respective year-on-year growth rates of 0.77% and 1.61% [1] - The annualized weighted average ROE was 9.16%, a decrease of 0.13 percentage points year-on-year [1] - The company expects net profits for 2025-2027 to be 93.4 billion yuan, 96.5 billion yuan, and 100.5 billion yuan respectively, with corresponding year-on-year growth rates of -0.2%, 3.3%, and 4.1% [4] Asset Quality - The total assets grew by 8.87% year-on-year to 15.44 trillion yuan, with loans (excluding accrued interest) increasing by 8.84% to 9 trillion yuan [2] - The non-performing loan ratio was 1.28%, down 0.01 percentage points from the previous quarter, while the provision coverage ratio improved by 9.15 percentage points to 209.56% [3] Profitability Metrics - The net interest margin was reported at 1.21%, with a decline of 6 basis points compared to the previous year [3] - Non-interest income showed a slight increase of 0.02% year-on-year, totaling 48.121 billion yuan [3] - The company maintains a stable financial outlook with a current PE ratio of 7.4x and a PB ratio of 0.62x [4]