一个国家能进这个大名单的企业越多，就说明这个国家经济实力越强。五百强名单也被叫做 "国家经济的晴雨表"。 当初世界五百强第一次公开名单时，我国只有 3 家企业入围。美国和日本呢，分别有 151 家和 149 家。现在我国入围的企业数量，有没有变化呢？ 世界五百强的评定标准其实很简单。基本只要是合法合规的企业都能申请，最终排名只看营业收入。不看体量，不看行业，不看年限。当然，企业规模和 体量通常对收入有直接影响。但这个让很多企业和人 "仰望" 的评判标准，最早并不是公开的评定项目。 最早的五百强名单，是美国《财富》杂志 1955 年做的。当时是为了衡量美国企业收入增长、产业结构等发展平衡指标。估计连《财富》杂志出版人都没 想到，这五百家企业名单公布后，很快成了美国各行各业关注的目标。从 1957 年开始，美国各大公司都争着要进这个名单。这个意外结果让杂志社发现 了新商机，1976 年开始，《财富》杂志又加了美国之外的五百强企业排名。 不过日本入围企业虽多，资产总量和美国企业比还有很大差距。让人唏嘘的是，首次五百强里，我国只有中国银行、中粮集团、中国石化三家企业入围。 从名字能看出，这些都是国字头国企。 经过几十 ...

Core Insights - The 2025 Fortune Global 500 list reveals a total revenue of approximately $41.7 trillion, marking a year-on-year growth of about 1.8%, which exceeds one-third of the global GDP [2] - The threshold for inclusion in the list increased from $32.1 billion to $32.2 billion, with total net profits rising by approximately 0.4% to around $2.98 trillion [2] - Walmart retains the top position for the twelfth consecutive year, followed by Amazon and State Grid Corporation of China [2][3] Company Rankings - Walmart leads with revenues of $680.985 billion and profits of $19.436 billion [3] - Amazon follows with revenues of $637.959 billion and profits of $59.248 billion [3] - State Grid Corporation of China ranks third with revenues of $548.414 billion and profits of $10.045 billion [3] - Saudi Aramco and China National Petroleum Corporation occupy the fourth and fifth positions, respectively [3] Chinese Companies Performance - A total of 130 Chinese companies made the list, with 124 from mainland China and Hong Kong, and 6 from Taiwan [2] - Huawei returns to the top 100, ranking 83rd with revenues of $119.8128 billion, an increase of 20 positions from the previous year [5] - Pinduoduo shows significant growth, rising 176 positions to rank 266th, while Meituan and JD.com also improved their rankings [4][5] High-Tech Sector Insights - The high-tech sector is represented by 34 companies on the list, with average revenues of $96.7 billion and average profits of $18.1 billion, reflecting year-on-year increases of 9.6% and 24%, respectively [8] - Nvidia leads in profit margin with over 55%, ranking 66th overall with revenues exceeding $130 billion, a growth of approximately 114% [8][9] - The most profitable companies include Saudi Aramco, Alphabet, and Apple, with Chinese Industrial and Commercial Bank being the only Chinese company in the top ten for profits [7][9] New and Returning Companies - There are 25 new or returning companies on the list, including five from China, with Shandong Gold Group making its debut [6]

Group 1 - The total revenue of the 2025 Fortune Global 500 companies reached approximately $41.7 trillion, accounting for over one-third of the global GDP, with a year-on-year growth of about 1.8% [1] - The total net profit of these companies increased by approximately 0.4% to around $298 billion, marking the highest total assets and net assets since the inception of the Fortune Global 500 list [1] - The threshold for entry into the list rose from $32.1 billion to $32.2 billion in sales revenue [1] Group 2 - The top three countries with the most companies on the list are the United States (138 companies), China (130 companies), and Japan (38 companies), collectively accounting for 306 companies [1] - Among the Chinese companies, 99 are headquartered in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region (49), the Yangtze River Delta (27), and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area (23), representing 76.2% of the total [1][26] Group 3 - Walmart has maintained its position as the largest company for 12 consecutive years, with a revenue of $681 billion last year [3] - Saudi Aramco, despite a year-on-year profit decline of about 13%, remains the most profitable company with a profit of approximately $105 billion [3][4] - The top ten companies include State Grid of China, China National Petroleum, and China Petroleum & Chemical, ranking third, fifth, and sixth respectively [3] Group 4 - The financial sector leads with a total revenue of $9.4 trillion and a profit of $1 trillion, both reaching historical highs [17] - The automotive sector has shown rapid growth, with 10 Chinese companies on the list, including BYD entering the top 100 for the first time [17][20] - High-tech companies have also performed well, with an average revenue of $96.7 billion and an average profit of $18.1 billion, reflecting increases of 9.6% and 24% year-on-year [17] Group 5 - Among the 130 Chinese companies, the majority are from the energy and mining (16), metal products (15), information technology (14), and engineering construction (11) sectors [18][21] - The automotive industry is particularly notable, with significant contributions from companies like Chery and Geely, which have seen substantial revenue increases and improved rankings [17][20] Group 6 - The list features 25 new and returning companies, with 9 making their debut, including REWE Group from Germany, which ranks 112th [9] - Pinduoduo has made the most significant leap among Chinese companies, rising 176 places to rank 266th [10] - Shandong Gold has made its first appearance on the list [11][13]

Group 1 - The latest Fortune Global 500 list was released on July 29, featuring 130 Chinese companies, with 3 in the top 10: State Grid, China National Petroleum, and Sinopec [2] - Industrial and Commercial Bank of China is the only Chinese company in the top 10 for profits, reporting over $50.8 billion in profit last year [2] - There are 25 new or returning companies on the list, including 5 from China, with Shandong Gold making its debut [2] Group 2 - The automotive and automotive parts sector is highlighted, with 10 companies from this industry making the list [2] - The rankings of the five major internet giants—JD.com, Alibaba, Tencent, Pinduoduo, and Meituan—have all improved [2] - The geographical distribution of the listed companies is primarily concentrated in Beijing, Guangdong, Shanghai, and Zhejiang provinces [2]

Core Viewpoint - The China International High-Tech Achievements Fair (referred to as the High-Tech Fair), known as "China's First Technology Exhibition," will be held from November 14 to 16, 2025, in Shenzhen, showcasing advancements in high-tech industries and facilitating global technology transactions [1]. Group 1: Event Overview - The High-Tech Fair has been successfully held for 26 sessions since its inception in 1999, becoming a significant platform for China's high-tech sector and innovation [1]. - The 27th High-Tech Fair will focus on a market-oriented exhibition concept, with an exhibition area planned to reach 400,000 square meters, inviting renowned technology companies from over 100 countries and regions [1]. Group 2: Exhibition Focus - The fair will cover various cutting-edge fields, including national key projects, artificial intelligence, smart manufacturing, robotics, semiconductors, clean energy, and more, showcasing the latest technological achievements and innovative solutions [1]. - Specific exhibition areas will include national key equipment, technology giants' industrial chains, international technology achievements, and sectors like low-altitude economy and data industry [1]. Group 3: Participation and Investment - Over 5,000 well-known companies, including China National Petroleum, China Petroleum & Chemical, Huawei, BYD, and Xiaomi, are expected to participate with significant technological equipment and innovative products [2]. - The total intended investment from participating investment institutions has exceeded 1 billion yuan, covering all stages of capital investment from angel rounds to Pre-A rounds [2].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the contrasting trends in the global green hydrogen market, highlighting a significant decline in overseas projects while China experiences a surge in investment and development in green hydrogen initiatives [3][4]. Group 1: Global Green Hydrogen Market Trends - The CQ-H2 green hydrogen project in Australia, initially planned with an investment of 12.5 billion AUD (approximately 8.13 billion USD), has been terminated due to rising costs and uncertain market prospects [3]. - Numerous hydrogen projects worldwide have been canceled or postponed, amounting to hundreds of billions of dollars, indicating a crisis in the global green hydrogen market [3][4]. Group 2: China's Green Hydrogen Investment - Major Chinese state-owned enterprises, including State Power Investment Corporation, China Energy Group, and Sinopec, are aggressively investing in green hydrogen projects, indicating a robust domestic market [4][6]. - Sinopec's Kuqa photovoltaic hydrogen production project, with a total investment of nearly 3 billion CNY, is China's first 10,000-ton green hydrogen project, showcasing significant advancements in the sector [6]. - The National Power Investment Corporation is planning a green hydrogen carbon-neutral industrial base in Heilongjiang with a total investment of 60 billion CNY, aiming for an annual output value of 4 billion CNY [7]. Group 3: Project Investments and Capacities - A list of major green hydrogen projects in China shows a total investment of 329.5 billion CNY across ten projects, with the largest being the National Power Investment Corporation's project at 60 billion CNY [8]. - By the end of 2024, the National Energy Group is expected to have over 30 green hydrogen projects, contributing to a national green hydrogen industry chain [8]. Group 4: Challenges in Green Hydrogen Production - The production cost of green hydrogen in China ranges from 33.9 to 42.9 CNY per kilogram, significantly higher than coal-based hydrogen, which is three times more expensive [12]. - The average capacity utilization rate for green hydrogen production facilities is only about 10%, with actual production falling short of planned capacities, indicating inefficiencies in the sector [13]. - The volatility of renewable energy sources like wind and solar complicates the stable production of hydrogen, leading to high costs and low efficiency in green hydrogen projects [14].

Group 1 - The core point of the article is the application of a patent by Sinopec for a composite electrode material that includes an olive-shaped heterogeneous symbiotic oxide/graphene, which shows high cycling efficiency and specific capacity [1] - The patent application was filed on January 2024, and the publication number is CN120388994A [1] - The composite material consists of graphene and two types of metal oxide particles, which are one-dimensional nanoparticles, enhancing charge-discharge stability and performance [1] Group 2 - Sinopec, established in 2000, is primarily engaged in oil and gas extraction, with a registered capital of approximately 12.17 billion RMB [1] - The company has invested in 263 enterprises and participated in 5000 bidding projects, holding 5000 patent information and 45 trademark records [1] - Sinopec (Beijing) Chemical Research Institute, founded in 2021, focuses on the manufacturing of chemical raw materials and products, with a registered capital of 100 million RMB [2] - The research institute has invested in 4 enterprises and participated in 1268 bidding projects, holding 1661 patent records and 16 trademark records [2]

Group 1 - China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation (Sinopec) has applied for a patent for a method of continuously preparing cycloolefin copolymers, with the patent number CN120383694A and application date January 2024 [1] - The patented method involves a two-step process: first, synthesizing norbornene from ethylene and dicyclopentadiene in a toluene solution under high temperature and pressure, followed by a copolymerization reaction with ethylene [1] - The method is noted for its economic advantages and operational convenience, as the norbornene toluene solution is easier to transport and separate due to the similar boiling points of norbornene and toluene [1] Group 2 - China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation was established in 2000, located in Beijing, primarily engaged in oil and gas extraction, with a registered capital of approximately 12.17 billion RMB [2] - Sinopec has invested in 263 companies, participated in 5000 bidding projects, and holds 5000 patent records [2] - Sinopec Shanghai Petrochemical Company, established in 1993 in Shanghai, focuses on oil, coal, and other fuel processing, with a registered capital of approximately 1.08 billion RMB [2] - Sinopec Shanghai has invested in 22 companies, participated in 5000 bidding projects, and holds 1295 patent records [2]

Group 1 - The 27th China International High-Tech Achievements Fair (referred to as the High-Tech Fair) will take place from November 14-16, 2025, at the Shenzhen International Convention and Exhibition Center, marking a significant event in the global technology landscape [1][11] - The High-Tech Fair has been held 26 times since its establishment in 1999, becoming a crucial platform for showcasing cutting-edge technology and promoting brand visibility for Chinese tech companies [1][3] - Over 5,000 renowned enterprises, including major players like Huawei, BYD, and Xiaomi, are expected to showcase their latest technological innovations at this year's fair [5][9] Group 2 - The exhibition area for the 27th High-Tech Fair is planned to cover 400,000 square meters, with participation from over 100 countries and regions, focusing on the latest high-tech developments and facilitating technology transactions [3][6] - Specialized exhibition areas will be set up to highlight advancements in various fields, including artificial intelligence, robotics, semiconductor technology, and clean energy, aiming to drive innovation and collaboration [6][8] - The fair aims to attract significant investment, with intentions exceeding 1 billion yuan in various sectors, including biomedical and hard technology, indicating strong market interest and potential for growth [11][9] Group 3 - The previous High-Tech Fair achieved record-breaking results, with over 40,000 professional visitors and a transaction amount exceeding 120 billion yuan, showcasing its status as a leading global technology event [9][11] - The fair serves as a vital platform for technology transfer and enterprise financing, fostering deep integration between technology and the economy, and stimulating innovation [11][9] - The event will also feature numerous forums and procurement meetings, facilitating connections between technology providers and investors, further enhancing the collaborative environment [9][11]

中石化宁波工程有限公司，成立于2003年，位于宁波市，是一家以从事专业技术服务业为主的企业。企 业注册资本50000万人民币。通过天眼查大数据分析，中石化宁波工程有限公司共对外投资了9家企业， 参与招投标项目5000次，财产线索方面有商标信息4条，专利信息1128条，此外企业还拥有行政许可32 个。 来源：金融界 中石化宁波技术研究院有限公司，成立于2006年，位于宁波市，是一家以从事新闻和出版业为主的企 业。企业注册资本1000万人民币。通过天眼查大数据分析，中石化宁波技术研究院有限公司参与招投标 项目2次，财产线索方面有商标信息1条，专利信息1059条，此外企业还拥有行政许可3个。 石化盈科信息技术有限责任公司，成立于2002年，位于北京市，是一家以从事住宿业为主的企业。企业 注册资本50000万人民币。通过天眼查大数据分析，石化盈科信息技术有限责任公司共对外投资了9家企 业，参与招投标项目2159次，财产线索方面有商标信息113条，专利信息440条，此外企业还拥有行政许 可14个。 金融界2025年7月29日消息，国家知识产权局信息显示，中国石油化工股份有限公司、中石化宁波技术 研究院有限公司、石化盈科 ...