相關主要運營數據來自本集團內部統計，可能與相關期間定期報告披露的數據有差異。投 資者應注意不恰當信賴或使用相關資訊可能造成投資風險。 本公告乃根據將在上海證券交易所刊登的中國南方航空股份有限公司（「本公司」）及其 附屬公司（統稱「本集團」）2026年2月主要營運數據，香港聯合交易所有限公司證券上市 規則（「上市規則」）第13.09條及第13.10B條，以及香港法例第571章證券及期貨條例第 XIVA部項下之內幕消息條文（定義見上市規則）而作出。 2026年2月，本集團客運運力投入（按可利用座公里計）同比上升14.39%，其中國內、地區 和國際分別同比上升11.49%、13.24%和22.73%；旅客周轉量（按收入客公里計）同比上升 13.82%，其中國內、地區和國際分別同比上升10.68%、22.35%和23.03%；客座率為86.31%， 同比下降0.44個百分點，其中國內同比下降0.64個百分點，地區和國際分別同比上升6.05和 0.21個百分點。 貨運方面，2026年2月貨運運力投入（按可利用噸公里—貨郵運計）同比上升13.18%；貨郵 周轉量（按收入噸公里—貨郵運計）同比上升12.56%；貨郵載運率為 ...

本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假 记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性 和完整性承担法律责任。 2026年2月，中国南方航空股份有限公司及所属子公司（以 下简称"本集团"）客运运力投入（按可利用座公里计）同比上 升14.39%，其中国内、地区和国际分别同比上升11.49%、13.24% 和22.73%；旅客周转量（按收入客公里计）同比上升13.82%，其 中国内、地区和国际分别同比上升10.68%、22.35%和23.03%； 客座率为86.31%，同比下降0.44个百分点，其中国内同比下降0.64 个百分点，地区和国际分别同比上升6.05和0.21个百分点。 货运方面，2026年2月，货运运力投入（按可利用吨公里— 货邮运计）同比上升13.18%；货邮周转量（按收入吨公里—货邮 运计）同比上升12.56%；货邮载运率为47.02%，同比下降0.26个 百分点。 2026年2月，本集团新增主要航线情况如下：广州-呼和浩特 1 证券代码：600029 证券简称：南方航空 公告编号：临 2026-012 中国南方航空股份有限公司 2026 年 2 月主要运营数据公告 -赤峰- ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for several airlines, including China National Aviation (601111.SH), China Eastern Airlines (600115.SH), China Southern Airlines (600029.SH), and others [2][3]. Core Insights - The report highlights a continuous decline in domestic flight schedules for the second consecutive year, indicating a tightening supply logic in the industry. Domestic flight schedules decreased by 2.7% year-on-year, while international flight schedules increased by 15% [9]. - The report suggests that the industry may be entering a self-discipline phase regarding supply, with a stable market share at hub airports. It anticipates improved competition dynamics and profitability in the domestic airline sector [9]. - The report emphasizes the potential benefits for domestic airlines from increased international flight capacity, particularly in the European and Southeast Asian markets, which may enhance demand for inbound tourism [9]. Summary by Sections Domestic Flight Schedules - Domestic flight schedules for the summer and autumn of 2026 total 218,354 per week, down 2.7% year-on-year, marking a second consecutive annual decline [9]. - Airlines such as Huaxia Airlines and Spring Airlines have seen increases in domestic flights, while others like Hainan Airlines and China National Airlines have experienced the most significant declines [9]. International Flight Schedules - Domestic airlines have increased international flight schedules, while foreign airlines have reduced theirs. The combined flight schedule for domestic and foreign airlines is at 76.7% of the levels seen in the summer and autumn of 2019 [9]. - The report notes significant growth in flight schedules to the Middle East, Central Asia, South Asia, and South America, with Southeast Asia and Europe seeing the most substantial increases [9]. Hub Airport Market Shares - Major airlines maintain stable market shares at their respective hub airports, with China National Airlines holding 44.0% of outbound flights from Beijing, China Eastern Airlines 46.1% from Shanghai, and China Southern Airlines 51.4% from Guangzhou [9]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends investing in Spring Airlines and China Southern Airlines, while also suggesting to pay attention to Huaxia Airlines, China Eastern Airlines, and others due to the anticipated improvement in supply-demand dynamics and profitability [9].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the industry [1] Core Insights - The Civil Aviation Administration of China has released the flight schedule for the summer-autumn season of 2026, indicating a 2.71% year-on-year decrease in domestic flight schedules, reflecting the intention to control capacity [3][5] - The flight schedule in first-tier cities shows a slight increase of 0.72%, while lower-tier cities experience declines ranging from 1.45% to 9.97% [3] - The overall structure of flight schedules remains stable, with first-tier, new first-tier, second-tier, and third-tier cities accounting for 19%, 28%, 26%, and 12% of total schedules, respectively [3] - Airlines such as Huaxia Airlines and Spring Airlines show significant year-on-year growth in domestic flight schedules, while China Southern Airlines has the highest proportion of schedules in first-tier cities [3] - The report highlights that international flight schedules are recovering, with domestic airlines' international and regional flight schedules reaching 97% and 89% of 2019 levels, respectively [3][31] Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The total market capitalization of the industry is 632.8 billion yuan, with 12 listed companies [1] Flight Schedule Analysis - Domestic airlines' flight schedules for the summer-autumn season of 2026 show a year-on-year decrease of 2.71%, with specific declines in various city tiers [3][5] - The highest number of domestic flight schedules is at Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport, with 8,777 schedules per week [3] Airline Performance - China Southern Airlines, China Eastern Airlines, and Air China show varying growth rates in domestic flight schedules, with Huaxia Airlines and Spring Airlines experiencing notable increases [3] - The report recommends focusing on opportunities in the international flight sector due to favorable policies and trends in cross-border travel [3] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests taking advantage of the current adjustments in the market, recommending key airlines such as the "Big Three" (China Southern, China Eastern, Air China), Hainan Airlines, and Spring Airlines for their performance certainty [3]

Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Overweight" rating for the airline industry, indicating a projected performance that exceeds the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 Index by more than 15% [6][17]. Core Insights - The 2026 Spring Festival travel season is expected to see strong demand, with both air traffic volume and prices rising. The first quarter of 2026 is anticipated to yield significant industry profits due to favorable supply and demand dynamics [3][6]. - The report highlights a 4.3% year-on-year increase in total personnel flow during the 40-day Spring Festival travel period, with air travel leading the growth at 5.3%. Domestic air passenger volume is projected to reach approximately 94.39 million, nearing the Civil Aviation Administration's forecast of 95 million [6][8]. - The report emphasizes that the airline industry is entering a "super cycle" of profitability, driven by market price liberalization and sustained demand growth, despite recent geopolitical oil price risks [6][12]. Summary by Sections Spring Festival Travel Demand - The Spring Festival travel period is characterized by a 4.3% increase in personnel flow, with air travel growing by 5.3%, outperforming rail and road transport [6][7]. - The domestic air passenger volume is expected to reach 94.39 million, marking a new historical high [6][8]. Pricing Trends - The report estimates that domestic air ticket prices will rise by approximately 3-4% year-on-year during the Spring Festival, with a notable increase of 8% during peak travel periods [6][12]. - The anticipated decline in jet fuel prices by 8% in Q1 2026 is expected to significantly improve airline profit margins [6][12]. Supply and Demand Dynamics - The upcoming summer flight schedule will see a 1.6% reduction in total domestic flight plans compared to the previous year, reflecting ongoing regulatory efforts to control capacity growth [6][12]. - The report notes that the core airports will maintain stable domestic flight schedules, with international flights increasing by 3.3% [6][12]. Investment Opportunities - The report suggests taking advantage of geopolitical oil price fluctuations to position for long-term growth in the airline sector, recommending stocks such as Air China, Juneyao Airlines, China Eastern Airlines, China Southern Airlines, and Spring Airlines [6][12].

Investment Rating - The transportation industry is rated as "Outperform" [2] Core Insights - The battery swapping model is achieving "time-saving, labor-saving, worry-free, and more profitable" results, with Cao Cao Mobility planning to deploy 100,000 Robotaxi vehicles by 2030 [3][13] - EHang Intelligent expects to achieve full-year GAAP profitability in 2026, with order volume, production capacity, and profitability milestones validating the commercialization of eVTOL [3][15] - The U.S. Department of Transportation and FAA have launched an eVTOL integration pilot program, with eight projects selected to commence real operational testing in the summer of 2026 [3][16] - Cathay Pacific has raised fuel surcharges, reflecting the transmission of oil price shocks to ticket prices [3][18] - Shipping traffic through the Strait of Hormuz is nearly stagnant due to escalating U.S.-Iran conflicts, increasing shipping risks and oil prices [3][29] Industry Dynamics Tracking - The Baltic Air Freight Price Index has increased month-on-month but decreased year-on-year [4][31] - The shipping and port sector shows an increase in container shipping rates and dry bulk freight rates, while oil shipping rates have decreased [4][43] - In express logistics, the volume of express deliveries increased by 2.30% year-on-year in December 2025, with revenue up by 0.70% [4] - In aviation, the average daily international flights in the second week of March 2026 were 1,750.29, down 2.92% month-on-month but up 7.12% year-on-year [4] - The number of trucks passing through national highways increased by 40.64% week-on-week from March 2 to March 8 [4] Investment Recommendations - Focus on low-altitude economy and autonomous driving trends, recommending companies like CITIC Heli and Cao Cao Mobility [5] - Monitor opportunities in the shipping sector, particularly in oil, dry bulk, and container shipping, recommending companies like China Merchants Energy and COSCO Shipping [5] - Explore international market expansion opportunities in express logistics, recommending SF Express and Jitu Express [5] - Keep an eye on investment opportunities in high-speed rail and highways, recommending Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway [5] - Dynamic monitoring of aviation investment opportunities, recommending China Southern Airlines and China Eastern Airlines [5]

Investment Rating - The transportation industry is rated as "Outperform" [2] Core Insights - The battery swapping model is expected to enhance efficiency and profitability, with Cao Cao Mobility planning to deploy 100,000 Robotaxi vehicles by 2030 [3][13] - EHang is projected to achieve full-year GAAP profitability in 2026, with significant growth in orders and production validating the commercialization of eVTOL [3][15] - The U.S. Department of Transportation and FAA have initiated an eVTOL integration pilot program, with eight projects set to begin real-world operational testing in summer 2026 [3][16] - Cathay Pacific has raised fuel surcharges due to soaring oil prices, reflecting the impact of geopolitical tensions on ticket pricing [3][18] - Shipping traffic through the Strait of Hormuz has nearly halted due to escalating U.S.-Iran conflicts, increasing shipping risks and oil prices [3][29] Industry Dynamics Tracking - The Baltic Air Freight Price Index has increased month-on-month but decreased year-on-year [4][31] - The shipping and port sector has seen a rise in container shipping rates, while oil shipping rates have declined [4][43] - The express logistics sector reported a 2.30% year-on-year increase in business volume for December 2025 [4][31] - In March 2026, the average daily international flights was 1,750.29, showing a 7.12% year-on-year increase [4][31] - The highway and railway sector reported a 40.64% month-on-month increase in truck traffic from March 2 to March 8 [4][31] Investment Recommendations - Focus on low-altitude economy and autonomous driving sectors for investment opportunities, recommending companies like CITIC Hainan and Cao Cao Mobility [5] - Monitor shipping opportunities in the context of Middle Eastern geopolitical developments, recommending companies such as China Merchants Energy and COSCO Shipping [5] - Explore international market expansion opportunities in express logistics, recommending SF Express and Jitu Express [5] - Keep an eye on high-speed rail and highway investment opportunities, recommending companies like Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway [5] - Dynamic monitoring of the airline sector, recommending companies such as Air China and China Southern Airlines [5]

Core Viewpoint - The three major airlines in China have introduced new consumer protection regulations ahead of International Consumer Rights Day, aiming to address ongoing issues in ticket sales and regain control over pricing and sales channels [3][4]. Group 1: New Regulations - The airlines have implemented a new rule allowing passengers to receive a full refund if they find a cheaper ticket within 24 hours of purchase [3]. - Eastern Airlines allows consumers to request a refund for their original ticket if they purchase a new ticket at a lower price within 24 hours [3]. - Southern Airlines and Air China have similar policies, emphasizing the importance of official channels for ticket purchases [3]. Group 2: Industry Issues - The ongoing issues in ticket sales include price discrepancies, excessive fees for refunds and changes, and complaints about service quality, particularly involving online travel agencies (OTAs) [4][8]. - Despite regulations, practices such as ticket reselling and price gouging persist, often due to the complex nature of ticket sales through various agents [5][11]. - The reliance on OTAs for ticket sales, which account for over 70% of the market, complicates the airlines' efforts to eliminate these issues [13]. Group 3: Future of Ticket Sales - Airlines are making efforts to attract customers to their official websites and apps by offering membership discounts and improving user experience [12][15]. - The introduction of the "buy cheaper, refund" policy is a strategic move to encourage consumers to use official sales channels [12]. - Airlines acknowledge the need to enhance their IT capabilities and customer service to compete effectively with OTAs [15].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommendation" rating for the transportation industry, indicating an expected increase in the industry index exceeding the benchmark index by more than 5% in the next 3-6 months [78]. Core Insights - The report highlights the significant impact of the ongoing Middle East conflict on shipping rates, with oil tanker rates experiencing a decline but remaining at historical highs, while container shipping rates are on the rise [1][2]. - The daily average of vessels passing through the Strait of Hormuz has drastically decreased by 95% to 5 vessels, compared to 125 vessels before the conflict, with oil tankers averaging only 1 vessel per day [1][11]. - Brent crude oil futures have shown substantial volatility, closing at $103.89 per barrel, an increase of 11% from March 6 [1][15]. Industry Data Tracking Shipping Market Impact - Oil shipping rates have adjusted from historical highs, with the Clarksons VLCC-TCE index at $175,000, down 54.2% week-on-week. The Middle East to China route is reported at $390,000 per day, down 17% [2][18]. - Container shipping rates have increased, with the SCFI index reaching 1710 points, up 14.9% week-on-week, driven by rising fuel costs and the ongoing geopolitical situation [2][25]. - The dry bulk shipping market has seen limited impact, with the BDI index at 2028 points, reflecting a 0.9% increase week-on-week [2][26]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests that if the Middle East conflict remains manageable and the passage through the Strait of Hormuz gradually resumes, it could trigger a replenishment market. The report continues to recommend companies such as China Merchants Energy and COSCO Shipping Energy [3][31]. - Emphasis is placed on the importance of energy resource security, with recommendations for logistics and warehousing companies like Hongchuan Wisdom and Milky Way [3][31]. - The report also highlights the potential for growth in the aviation sector, with a focus on major airlines and logistics companies, suggesting a favorable outlook for companies like China Southern Airlines and Spring Airlines [4][58].

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an overall investment rating for the transportation sector Core Views - The express delivery sector is expected to benefit from legislative measures aimed at reducing "involution" competition, with a focus on stabilizing prices and improving quality, particularly for leading companies like Zhongtong Express and Jitu Express in overseas markets [2] - The chemical logistics sector is anticipated to improve due to rising chemical prices, with a focus on companies such as Milkway, Hongchuan Wisdom, Xingtong, Shenghang, and Yongtaiyun [3] - The aviation sector is projected to recover with a 3.34% year-on-year increase in international passenger flights for the summer season, with recommendations for China National Aviation and Southern Airlines [4] - The shipping sector is closely monitored for developments in the US-Iran conflict, which may impact oil and container shipping rates [5] - The road and rail sector is seen as defensive amid geopolitical disturbances, with a focus on coal transportation due to rising oil prices [6] Summary by Sections Transportation Market Review - The transportation index fell by 1.0% from March 7 to March 13, 2026, while the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index rose by 0.2%, underperforming the market by 1.2% [1][13] Industry Fundamentals Tracking Shipping and Ports - The export container shipping market is facing challenges due to geopolitical tensions, with the China Export Container Freight Index (CCFI) at 1072.16 points, a 1.7% increase week-on-week but an 11.5% decrease year-on-year [23] - The oil shipping index (BDTI) is at 2813.8 points, down 1.9% week-on-week but up 209.5% year-on-year [39] Aviation and Airports - The aviation sector is showing signs of recovery, with a 10.55% year-on-year increase in daily flights and a 3.34% increase in planned international flights for the summer season [4][57] - Brent crude oil prices have risen to $103.14 per barrel, impacting operational costs for airlines [70] Rail and Road - The rail sector is experiencing upward momentum, with coal transportation gaining importance due to rising oil prices [6][82] - The road sector shows a 40.64% week-on-week increase in truck traffic on highways, although year-on-year figures are down by 9.28% [85]