近日，由中国通信学会承办的第二十七届中国科协年会"6G技术创新与未来产业发展"专题论坛在北京 召开。专家学者围绕6G未来发展方向、机遇与挑战、前沿技术及6G研发成果等重要议题展开深入讨 论。中国通信学会副秘书长欧阳武主持论坛。 中国移动研究院基础网络技术研究所副所长陆璐担任"多样化场景驱动的6G网络"圆桌会议的主持嘉 宾，与来自北京科技大学、中国科学院计算技术研究所、北京理工大学、中国联通研究院、中兴通讯的 5位专家，就多样化场景驱动的6G网络进行讨论。 会上，邬贺铨教授发表题为《以AI为引擎探6G创新路》的主旨报告。中国通信学会名誉理事长赵厚麟 带来《5G/6G持续创新需要国际合作》的演讲。中国移动集团首席科学家、总工程师王晓云发表题为 《面向6G的无线接入网架构思考》的主旨演讲。 华中科技大学刘光华副教授主持"高端对话二：青年人才托举工程专场——6G创新生态构建"，来自电 子科技大学、西南交通大学、北京邮电大学、东南大学的5位青年专家就6G创新生态构建进行讨论。 （记者代小佩 中国科协供图） 北京邮电大学教授张建华主持了"6G+AI：关键技术与前沿科技"议题部分。中国电信首席科学家毕奇分 享《从移动通信的 ...

Core Viewpoint - The rapid development of digital technology has positioned the 10G optical network as a crucial support for urban digital transformation, with China Unicom Qingdao leading the deployment in the province by the end of 2024 [1][3]. Group 1: Network Deployment and Capabilities - China Unicom Qingdao has initiated the deployment of 50G-PON core nodes since last year, aiming to achieve 10Gbps broadband access in communities by the end of 2024 [3]. - As of now, 15 communities and buildings in Qingdao have been equipped with 10G network coverage, marking the city's entry into the "10Gbps ultra-broadband era" [3]. - The dual network layout of "sky (5G-A) + ground (10G optical network)" significantly enhances internet experience for residents and supports low-altitude economy and industrial intelligence [3][4]. Group 2: User Experience and Innovations - The implementation of the 10G optical network provides transformative upgrades for ordinary households, with download speeds exceeding 9000Mbps, allowing for rapid downloads of large files [4]. - The combination of 10G networks and cloud technology has led to innovative applications, such as 10G cloud NAS, which drastically reduces file transfer times for large video files [4]. - The 10G cloud gaming service enables low-spec PCs to access high-performance computing in the cloud, allowing users to enjoy top-tier gaming experiences without hardware upgrades [5]. Group 3: Future Developments and Goals - China Unicom Qingdao plans to continue the deep integration of 10G networks with 5G-A, exploring more innovative scenarios to allow more users to enter the "10G world" and share the benefits of digital technology development [5].

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" (maintained) [4] Core Views - The global AI sector remains highly prosperous, with continuous application development. Domestic telecom operators are experiencing a recovery in growth rates, and satellite internet is beginning to contribute to performance elasticity [4] - Telecom operators benefit from the ongoing promotion of the Digital China strategy, leading to stable overall business growth. Innovative businesses are growing faster and increasing their share, while new growth drivers continue to strengthen. Additionally, the reduction in capital expenditure as a percentage of revenue is favorable for profit release [4] Summary by Relevant Sections Telecom Operators - China Mobile's Q2 revenue is projected to be between 285.85 billion and 288.70 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 1%-2%. The net profit attributable to shareholders is expected to be between 52.20 billion and 52.55 billion yuan, growing by 3.2%-3.9% [2] - China Telecom's Q2 revenue is expected to be between 132.80 billion and 134.10 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 1%-2%. The net profit attributable to shareholders is projected to be between 13.57 billion and 13.66 billion yuan, growing by 2.7%-3.4% [2] - China Unicom's Q2 revenue is expected to be between 101.30 billion and 102.00 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 3.5%-4.2%. The net profit attributable to shareholders is projected to be between 3.795 billion and 3.855 billion yuan, growing by 5.6%-7.3% [2] - China Tower's Q2 revenue is projected to be between 24.88 billion and 25.03 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 2.5%-3.1%. The net profit attributable to shareholders is expected to be between 2.72 billion and 2.76 billion yuan, growing by 6.8%-8.4% [3] AI and Network Connection - The AI optical module sector is experiencing significant growth, with 800G optical modules continuing to ramp up production and 1.6T products entering mass production. Domestic companies are leading the industry and deeply participating in the global supply chain [3] - Zhongji Xuchuang's Q2 revenue is expected to be between 7 billion and 8 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 18%-34%. The net profit attributable to shareholders is projected to be between 1.75 billion and 2 billion yuan, growing by 30%-48% [3] AI Liquid Cooling - The trend towards liquid cooling in data centers is becoming more pronounced due to the increasing power consumption of AI servers. Yingwei's Q2 revenue is expected to be between 12 billion and 14 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 24%-45% [6] - Oulu Tong's Q2 revenue is projected to be between 11 billion and 12 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 22%-33% [7] AI Applications - The demand for AI servers is expected to grow steadily, benefiting from the development of the digital economy and AI computing power. Huqin Technology's Q2 revenue is projected to be between 350 billion and 365 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 51%-58% [8] Military Communication & Satellite Internet - Increased regional tensions are likely to lead to sustained investment in national defense construction, with communication and information technology being key investment areas. The domestic low-orbit satellite network is expected to continue advancing [11] - Changjiang Communication's Q2 revenue is expected to be between 2.3 billion and 3.4 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 10%-63% [12]

Industry Performance - The FTSE China A50 Index components showed a mixed performance with the liquor and oil sectors rising, while the banking and automotive sectors experienced varied movements [1][6]. - The liquor industry saw significant market capitalizations with Kweichow Moutai at 1,780.28 billion, Wuliangye at 213.86 billion, and Shanxi Xinghuacun Fen Wine at 468.01 billion [3]. - The oil sector also performed well, with China Petroleum at 1,572.15 billion and China National Offshore Oil at 237.46 billion [3]. Company Highlights - China Pacific Insurance reported a market capitalization of 1,200 billion with a trading volume of 5.62 million [3]. - North Huachuang in the semiconductor sector had a market cap of 239.77 billion, while Cambrian Technology reached 226.87 billion [3]. - Gree Electric Appliances and Haier Smart Home in the home appliance sector had market caps of 262.43 billion and 236.16 billion respectively [4]. Trading Volumes - The trading volume for Kweichow Moutai was 15.53 million, while Wuliangye had 6.50 million [3]. - In the semiconductor sector, North Huachuang had a trading volume of 7.22 million, and Cambrian Technology had 11.30 million [3]. - The trading volume for Gree Electric Appliances was 7.15 million, and Haier Smart Home was 3.24 million [4].

人工智能时代，AI已成为推动农业现代化发展的关键力量之一，从茉莉花之乡，到牛油果基地，从 种"仙草"灵芝，到种田间万物，AI"慧"种地，不断开拓智慧农业发展新空间。 走进广西横州市，连绵的茉莉花田与数字大屏跳动的数据流交相辉映。中国联通精心搭建的"数字茉 莉"全产业链服务平台，助力产业朝着种植智能化、管理数据化、交易数字化的方向大步迈进。 AI应用于茉莉花生长预测模型，通过历史气候、土壤数据与实时传感器信息的融合训练，可预测未来7- 15天花的生长状态，并给出最佳采收时间建议，进一步提升产量与品质。 电子交易平台升级，实现供应链可溯源、市场交易实时可视。线上交易实时可见，通过AI定价模型， 结合供需关系、历史交易数据及天气变化趋势，动态生成参考价。AI质量分级系统，通过对花朵大 小、香气成分等指标的图像识别和数据分析，自动生成质量评级，助力优品优价。 在"数字茉莉"全产业链服务平台助力下，横州市茉莉花产业发展态势迅猛，中国联通将继续加强与茉莉 花头部企业合作，助力做强做大高附加值产业链。 牛油果变"致富果" 在云南孟连县，联通AI设备就像农田的"千里眼""顺风耳"，实时采集作物长势、田间小气候、土壤墒情 数据 ...

数据统计显示，中证香港300基建指数近一个月下跌0.58%，近三个月上涨3.05%，年至今上涨7.33%。 据了解，中证香港300行业主题指数系列从中证香港300指数样本中选取银行、运输、资源、基建、物流 和休闲等行业主题上市公司证券作为指数样本，以反映香港市场不同主题上市公司证券的整体表现。该 指数以2004年12月31日为基日，以1000.0点为基点。 金融界7月7日消息，A股三大指数收盘涨跌不一，中证香港300基建指数 (H300基建，H30327)报1863.49 点。 从指数持仓来看，中证香港300基建指数十大权重分别为：中国移动（34.05%）、中电控股 （8.58%）、长和（8.35%）、中国电信（4.94%）、电能实业（4.92%）、香港中华煤气（4.8%）、中 国联通（3.68%）、新奥能源（3.27%）、长江基建集团（2.57%）、华润电力（2.55%）。 从中证香港300基建指数持仓的市场板块来看，香港证券交易所占比100.00%。 从中证香港300基建指数持仓样本的行业来看，电信服务占比52.65%、公用事业占比42.03%、建筑装饰 占比4.07%、交通运输占比1.24%。 资料显示 ...

Core Viewpoint - The development of the marine economy through technological innovation, particularly in 5G applications, is essential for China's high-quality economic growth and the establishment of a strong marine nation [1][2]. Group 1: 5G and Smart Ocean Initiatives - China Unicom's Qingdao branch has implemented a multi-layered network to support the sustainable development of the marine economy, establishing 11 offshore and 16 coastal 5G base stations, achieving 4/5G coverage in Qingdao's near-sea areas [2][3]. - The integration of 5G with cloud computing, big data, IoT, and AI has led to the creation of various innovative applications in smart marine sectors, including smart ports and marine data analytics [3][4]. Group 2: Marine Ranching and Digital Transformation - The establishment of a 5G-based marine ranch observation network has enabled real-time monitoring of marine environments, enhancing the efficiency and productivity of marine ranching [4][5]. - The project has successfully passed inspections by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, marking a significant milestone for China Unicom's smart ocean initiatives [5]. Group 3: Risk Management and Insurance Innovations - The introduction of temperature index insurance for sea cucumber farming, utilizing underwater robots and AI for precise risk assessment and claims processing, has provided 369 million yuan in risk coverage for local farmers [6]. - This innovative approach has transformed traditional agricultural insurance practices, allowing for more accurate underwriting and claims management [6]. Group 4: Fisheries Safety and Management - The smart ocean management system in Qingdao provides comprehensive data on fishing vessels and operations, enhancing the safety and regulatory oversight of the fishing industry [7][8]. - The "Qingchuan E-code" app facilitates real-time reporting and monitoring of fishing activities, improving safety awareness and operational skills among fishermen [8]. Group 5: Future Directions - China Unicom aims to further integrate technological and industrial innovations to promote the transformation of traditional marine industries, contributing to the construction of a strong marine economy in the new era [8].

每经编辑｜张喜威 袁东 V 中国6月外汇储备数据将公布 2 沪深北交易所发布的《程序化交易管理 则》于7月7日起施行 1 对等限制！商务部回应对自欧盟进口医疗器械采取相关措施 7月6日，商务部新闻发言人就在政府采购活动中对自欧盟进口的医疗器械采取相关措施答记者问称，欧盟委员会于2025年6月20日出台措施，限制中国企业 和产品参与其医疗器械公共采购，持续在公共采购领域对中国企业设置壁垒。中方多次通过双边对话表示，愿与欧方通过对话磋商和双边政府采购安排等方 式妥处分歧。令人遗憾的是，欧方不顾中国释放的善意和诚意， 仍一意孤行，采取限制措施，构筑新的保护主义壁垒。因此，中方不得不采取对等限制措 施。相关措施是为了维护中国企业的合法权益，维护公平竞争的环境。中方措施只针对自欧盟进口医疗器械产品，在华欧资企业生产产品不受影响。（央视 新闻） 2 5400余人被遣返 中缅泰：全面清剿电诈园区 7月4日，中国、缅甸、泰国联合打击电信网络诈骗犯罪第二次部级会议在缅甸内比都召开。会上，三国有关部门就深化警务执法合作达成系列共识，将继续 联手严厉打击妙瓦底等地电信网络诈骗犯罪，全面清剿电诈园区，全量抓捕涉诈人员，坚决铲除涉诈犯 ...

Investment Rating - Industry rating: Recommended [6] Core Insights - The GB300 is expected to start volume production in the second half of the year, with significant advancements in AI performance and capabilities [1][8] - The central government emphasizes high-quality development of the marine economy, with wind power generation rapidly increasing, accounting for over 12% of total power generation [2][10] - There is a strong growth in overseas AI demand, particularly from new enterprises, driving high capital expenditure in AI [3][14] Summary by Sections GB300 Launch - CoreWeave announced the first market delivery of the NVIDIA GB300 NVL72, featuring advanced AI performance with over exaflop capabilities and significant improvements in user response speed and throughput [1][8] Marine Economy Development - The central government is focusing on enhancing the marine economy through policy support and encouraging social capital participation, with wind power generation capacity rapidly increasing [2][10] Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on the AI capital expenditure and related sectors, highlighting the growth potential in the optical module industry and PCB supply chain [3][14] - Specific beneficiary stocks include NewEase, Zhongji Xuchuang, and Tianfu Communication in the optical module sector, and China Telecom, China Mobile, and China Unicom in the telecommunications sector [3][16][17] - The marine economy sector is also highlighted, with companies like Zhongtian Technology and Hengtong Optic-Electric being potential beneficiaries [4][15]

Core Viewpoint - The eSIM business in China is being revived after a two-year hiatus, primarily focusing on IoT and smart wearable devices, while mobile eSIM services are not yet being pursued [2][3][4] Group 1: eSIM Business Resumption - China Unicom has launched a cloud computer PAD product based on eSIM technology, indicating the resumption of eSIM services [3] - The three major operators, China Mobile, China Telecom, and China Unicom, are upgrading their systems, with China Unicom leading the way by restoring eSIM services in 25 regions [3][4] - The resumption of eSIM services is seen as beneficial for operators, especially in the context of the growing IoT market [3][8] Group 2: Historical Context and Development - eSIM technology, which allows for embedded SIM cards, was first patented by Apple in 2011 and has since gained traction globally [4] - China Unicom was the first operator in China to engage in eSIM services, launching its platform in early 2017 and becoming a leader in the field [5] - In 2020, China Mobile and China Telecom also received approval to implement eSIM technology across various sectors [5] Group 3: Challenges and Security Concerns - The cautious promotion of eSIM for consumer devices is attributed to security concerns, as the remote writing mechanism poses risks for fraud and spam [6][7] - The increase in eSIM-related fraud cases by 37% in 2024 highlights the need for enhanced security measures [6] - Operators are also concerned about the potential loss of customers due to the ease of switching providers with eSIM technology [7] Group 4: Future Prospects - The global eSIM market is expected to grow significantly, with projections of 1 billion eSIM smartphone connections by the end of 2025 and 6.9 billion by 2030 [9] - The domestic eSIM industry is developing a complete supply chain, including chip design, module development, and telecom services [9][10] - Major Chinese smartphone manufacturers are poised to launch eSIM-enabled devices once policies are relaxed, indicating a strong potential for growth in the market [10][11]