Zheshang Securities(601878)

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浙商证券(601878) - 2019 Q2 - 季度财报
2019-08-21 16:00
Capital Structure and Financial Position - The registered capital of Zheshang Securities is CNY 3,333,333,400.00, unchanged from the previous year[12]. - The total assets increased by 25.77% to ¥71,658,393,787.53 compared to the end of the previous year[28]. - Total liabilities rose by 32.09% to ¥57,207,857,891.87, indicating increased leverage[28]. - The company's total equity increased to CNY 14,450,535,895.66 as of June 30, 2019, from CNY 13,664,167,036.07 at the end of 2018, reflecting a growth of about 5.7%[150]. - The debt-to-asset ratio rose to 74.74% from 71.27%, indicating a 4.86% increase year-over-year[144]. - The company maintained an AAA credit rating for its main entity and the convertible bond, with a stable outlook as of May 13, 2019[117]. - The company has a total bond balance of 1,900,000,000 RMB with an interest rate of 3.08%, maturing on September 23, 2021[132]. - The company has a total of 117,082 common stock shareholders as of the end of the reporting period[123]. Financial Performance - The company's operating revenue for the first half of the year reached ¥2,675,539,170.96, representing a 51.68% increase compared to the same period last year[28]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company was ¥481,335,091.55, a year-on-year increase of 19.99%[28]. - The net cash flow from operating activities was ¥1,775,184,831.00, a significant recovery from a negative cash flow of ¥854,280,244.05 in the previous year[28]. - The company reported a total comprehensive income of CNY 481,499,819.69 for the first half of 2019, compared to CNY 286,019,320.33 in the previous year, indicating a growth of about 68%[154]. - The net profit for the first half of 2019 was CNY 690,150,312.77, a significant increase from CNY 346,645,725.80 in the same period of 2018, representing a growth of approximately 99%[156]. - Total operating income for the first half of 2019 reached CNY 818,643,203.03, compared to CNY 467,326,587.36 in the previous year, indicating a year-over-year increase of about 75%[156]. Risk Management - The company faces significant risks related to macroeconomic conditions and regulatory changes in the capital market, which could impact its operational performance[5]. - The company has identified various risks including policy risk, liquidity risk, market risk, credit risk, information technology risk, operational risk, and reputational risk[5]. - The company has established a comprehensive risk management system to ensure sustainable business development within controllable risk limits[74]. - The company has implemented liquidity risk management measures, including optimizing the debt maturity structure and enhancing liquidity management measures[76]. - The company has strengthened its risk management talent pool, enhancing the coverage and capability of compliance and risk control teams[75]. Business Operations and Growth - The company completed 28 financing projects in the investment banking sector, raising a total of ¥14.4 billion[36]. - The asset management business launched 17 new products with a total issuance scale of ¥2.75 billion, enhancing product offerings[36]. - The company added 60,000 new accounts in the first half of 2019, a year-on-year increase of 51.3%, with a market share of 10.7‰, up by 5.6%[44]. - The company's average daily equity in the futures brokerage business reached 5.9 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6%, with transaction volume and amount growing by 48% and 46% respectively compared to the same period last year[37]. - The company has established 120 branches nationwide, including 20 subsidiaries and 100 securities business departments, to strengthen its market presence[36]. Regulatory Compliance and Governance - The board of directors and senior management confirm the accuracy and completeness of the financial report[2]. - The report has not been audited, indicating that the financial figures are preliminary[3]. - The company held its first extraordinary shareholders' meeting on January 29, 2019, where several key resolutions were passed, including amendments to the company's articles of association[80]. - The annual shareholders' meeting on April 26, 2019, approved the 2018 annual report and profit distribution plan, among other important resolutions[81]. - The company has committed to enhancing its risk management systems, including the establishment of independent quality control departments for key business lines[78]. Social Responsibility and Community Engagement - The company signed a strategic cooperation agreement for targeted poverty alleviation with Sanhe Town, Xinhui Village, Sichuan Province, aiming to combine financial, consumption, education, and public welfare poverty alleviation methods[103]. - In the first half of 2019, Zhejiang Securities donated 400,000 RMB worth of materials to improve living conditions for students at Lianghekou Primary School in Hubei Province[104]. - By June 2019, Zhejiang Securities had invested a total of 103.93 million RMB in poverty alleviation efforts, including 100 million RMB in funds and 3.93 million RMB in material donations[107]. - The company aims to enhance educational infrastructure in poverty-stricken areas, including new school construction and educational programs[110]. - The company is committed to supporting the development of local specialty industries in impoverished regions, utilizing e-commerce platforms to improve brand visibility and market access[110]. Legal Matters and Disputes - The company has initiated legal proceedings against China New Industry Group and its shareholders for breach of contract due to failure to provide performance guarantees, seeking repayment of principal, penalties, and legal fees[89]. - The company is involved in a legal dispute regarding the enforcement of a stock pledge contract, with the amount in question being 276,675,224.6 CNY, related to 27,813,840 shares of A-shares of Yinjian Co[93]. - Zhejiang Merchant Asset Management has filed for arbitration regarding a partnership asset transfer dispute, with the case currently under review by the Hangzhou Arbitration Commission[96]. - The company has no significant litigation or arbitration matters during the reporting period, except for those already disclosed[90]. Accounting Policies and Financial Reporting - The company’s financial statements comply with the requirements of the enterprise accounting standards, ensuring a true and complete reflection of its financial status[175]. - The company has implemented specific accounting policies for bad debt provisions related to receivables and trading transactions[174]. - The company recognizes impairment losses or gains in the current period based on the remeasurement of expected credit losses[189]. - The company uses the effective interest method for subsequent measurement of financial assets measured at amortized cost, with gains or losses recognized in current profit or loss upon derecognition or impairment[183]. - The company assesses credit risk at each balance sheet date to determine if there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition[189].
浙商证券(601878) - 2019 Q1 - 季度财报
2019-04-26 16:00
Financial Performance - Operating income rose by 53.73% to CNY 1,246,412,426.18 year-on-year[4] - Net profit attributable to shareholders increased by 36.59% to CNY 273,183,310.85 compared to the same period last year[4] - Total operating revenue for Q1 2019 was RMB 1,246,412,426.18, an increase of 53.8% compared to RMB 810,776,383.72 in Q1 2018[20] - Operating profit for Q1 2019 was RMB 363,707,417.96, compared to RMB 264,487,638.82, reflecting a growth of 37.5%[20] - Net profit attributable to shareholders was RMB 273,183,310.85, an increase of 36.5% from RMB 200,005,835.44 in Q1 2018[21] - Total comprehensive income for Q1 2019 was RMB 272,316,840.79, an increase from RMB 172,063,584.46 in the previous year[21] Asset and Liability Changes - Total assets increased by 24.68% to CNY 71,037,862,897.92 compared to the end of the previous year[4] - Total liabilities increased to ¥56.56 billion from ¥43.31 billion, representing a growth of approximately 30.5% year-over-year[15] - The company's total assets reached ¥71,037,862,897.92, an increase from ¥56,974,966,370.73 in the previous year, reflecting a significant growth in asset base[14] - Cash and cash equivalents increased by 48.30% to CNY 20,741,419,011.07 compared to the end of the previous year[8] - The company reported a decrease in receivables by 59.49% to CNY 119,679,212.75 compared to the previous year[8] - The company's short-term borrowings and other liabilities saw significant changes, with a 176.20% increase in borrowed funds to ¥1,104,793,333.33[14] Cash Flow Analysis - Net cash flow from operating activities surged by 316.77% to CNY 6,915,524,263.40 year-on-year[4] - The net cash flow from financing activities for Q1 2019 was CNY 2,819,815,841.21, a significant increase from CNY 751,464,698.62 in Q1 2018, representing an increase of approximately 274.00%[26] - The cash flow from operating activities for Q1 2019 was CNY 6,915,524,263.40, significantly higher than CNY 1,659,305,648.10 in Q1 2018, marking an increase of approximately 316.56%[25] - The total cash inflow from financing activities in Q1 2019 was CNY 4,941,810,000.00, compared to CNY 5,627,080,000.00 in Q1 2018, a decrease of about 12.19%[26] Shareholder Information - The number of shareholders at the end of the reporting period was 114,895[6] - Owner's equity rose to ¥14.48 billion, up from ¥13.66 billion, reflecting an increase of about 6%[15] - Basic and diluted earnings per share for Q1 2019 were both RMB 0.08, up from RMB 0.06 in the same period last year[22] Other Financial Metrics - The weighted average return on net assets improved by 0.51 percentage points to 1.98%[4] - The company anticipates no significant changes in cumulative net profit or major losses compared to the previous year, indicating stability in financial performance[12] - The fair value change income rose dramatically by 13,785.74% to ¥262,732,087.63, influenced by the new financial instrument accounting standards and capital market fluctuations[14] - The company reported a significant increase in client funds deposits, which rose to ¥13.07 billion from ¥7.50 billion, a growth of about 74%[17]
浙商证券(601878) - 2018 Q4 - 年度财报
2019-03-17 16:00
Financial Performance - The company reported a total revenue of 1.5 billion RMB for the fiscal year 2018, representing a year-over-year growth of 12%[51]. - The company reported a net profit attributable to shareholders of RMB 736,957,357.88 for 2018[170]. - The company's operating revenue for 2018 was CNY 4,610,873,972.96, a decrease of 19.87% compared to 2017[57]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders for 2018 was CNY 1,063,507,778.68, reflecting a decline of 30.71% year-over-year[57]. - The basic earnings per share for 2018 was CNY 0.22, down 35.29% from CNY 0.34 in 2017[59]. - The total comprehensive income for 2018 included a loss of CNY 253,348,215.92, a decrease of 297.80% compared to the previous year[57]. - The company's total revenue for 2018 was CNY 3.695 billion, a decrease of 19.87% compared to 2017[118]. - The company's net profit attributable to shareholders was CNY 737 million, down 30.71% year-on-year[118]. Capital and Dividends - The company plans to distribute a cash dividend of 0.70 CNY per 10 shares, totaling 233,333,338.00 CNY based on a total share capital of 3,333,333,400 shares for the 2018 fiscal year[4]. - The cash dividend for 2018 was lower than the previous year's distribution, reflecting a strategic decision in profit allocation[170]. - The company has implemented a cash dividend policy, ensuring that at least 15% of the distributable profits from the previous fiscal year are distributed as cash dividends if conditions are met[166]. - The company aims for a minimum cash dividend proportion of 80% for mature stages without significant capital expenditure, and 40% if there are major expenditures planned[167]. Business Strategy and Development - The company aims to transition from a "high-speed" to a "high-quality" development phase, with a strategic goal of entering the top tier of national securities firms[10]. - The company plans to enhance its capital strength through capital operations, including capital increases and mergers and acquisitions[10]. - The company is focusing on building a comprehensive compliance and risk control system to ensure risks are measurable, controllable, and bearable[10]. - The company intends to leverage Hong Kong as a pilot area for overseas investment and financing services, marking 2019 as the year of internationalization[10]. - The company has plans to enhance its service offerings and improve user engagement through new technology initiatives and product development[50]. - The company aims to enhance its service capabilities for listed companies and their major shareholders through comprehensive financing solutions in 2019[93]. - The company plans to leverage its "Internet+" strategy to provide diversified financial services to millions of clients in 2019[89]. Risk Management - The company has established a comprehensive risk management system to ensure sustainable business development within manageable risk levels[157]. - The company has established a comprehensive risk management organizational structure consisting of six levels, ensuring a robust risk management framework[158]. - A multi-dimensional limit indicator system has been implemented, aligning risk tolerance and limits with the company's risk appetite, ensuring orderly business operations within acceptable risk levels[158]. - The company has optimized liquidity risk management measures, including adjusting the liability maturity structure and enhancing liquidity management protocols to mitigate liquidity management pressure[160]. - The company has reinforced its risk management talent pool, enhancing the capabilities of compliance and risk control teams across branches and headquarters[159]. Market Presence and Expansion - The company expanded its branch network to 120 locations nationwide, enhancing its operational footprint[8]. - The establishment of new branches in cities like Jiaxing and Shaoxing indicates a strategic move towards market expansion and increased customer accessibility[50]. - The company operates multiple branches across Zhejiang province, with a total of 30 securities business offices established between 2002 and 2018[49][50]. - The company has a diverse range of branch locations, including major cities like Shanghai, Beijing, and Shenzhen, enhancing its accessibility to clients[53]. - The company aims to expand its market presence by opening 10 new branches across Zhejiang province in the upcoming year[51]. Compliance and Governance - The company has maintained its qualifications for various securities-related businesses, ensuring compliance with strict market access regulations[16]. - The company emphasizes the importance of compliance and risk control in its performance evaluation metrics across different business lines[164]. - The company is committed to maintaining high standards of governance and oversight through its appointed auditors and sponsor representatives[56]. - The company has established a mechanism for public investors to participate in the formulation or modification of profit distribution policies[169]. Legal Matters - The company is involved in multiple legal disputes regarding stock rights and has a total claim amount of RMB 276,060,713.6 plus interest against the defendant Li Xin[188]. - The company filed lawsuits against Beijing Cybernaut Green Science Investment Management Co., Ltd. for a total of CNY 69,370,720.55 in claims related to guarantee contracts[184][185]. - The company successfully executed a court ruling to recover CNY 15 million in principal and CNY 698,794.52 in interest from a debtor in a judicial settlement[183].
浙商证券(601878) - 2018 Q3 - 季度财报
2018-10-29 16:00
Financial Performance - Operating income decreased by 20.85% to CNY 2.61 billion for the first nine months compared to the same period last year[7]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 30.78% to CNY 561.90 million for the first nine months compared to the same period last year[7]. - Basic earnings per share decreased by 34.62% to CNY 0.17 for the first nine months compared to the same period last year[7]. - The weighted average return on equity decreased by 4.05 percentage points to 4.09%[7]. - Revenue for Q3 2018 was approximately 849.37 million, a decrease of 30.8% compared to 1.23 billion in Q3 2017[26]. - Net profit for Q3 2018 was approximately 160.76 million, down 43.5% from 284.99 million in Q3 2017[27]. - Total operating income for the first nine months of 2018 was approximately 2.61 billion, a decline of 20.9% from 3.30 billion in the same period last year[26]. - The net income for the first nine months of 2018 was approximately 561.90 million, a decrease of 30.8% compared to 811.78 million in the previous year[28]. - The total profit for Q3 2018 was CNY 147.31 million, a decrease of 51.1% compared to CNY 301.15 million in Q3 2017[35]. Cash Flow and Financing - Net cash flow from operating activities was negative at CNY -680.52 million for the first nine months[6]. - The net cash flow from operating activities for Q3 2018 was -680,516,289.27 RMB, compared to -6,136,431,443.52 RMB in the same period last year, indicating an improvement[39]. - Total cash inflow from operating activities was 10,439,357,167.06 RMB, while cash outflow was 11,119,873,456.33 RMB, resulting in a net cash flow of -680,516,289.27 RMB[39]. - The company reported a net cash flow from investing activities of -39,805,352.80 RMB, compared to -30,851,075.52 RMB in the previous year[39]. - Cash inflow from financing activities totaled 13,471,810,000.00 RMB, while cash outflow was 11,282,214,032.02 RMB, resulting in a net cash flow of 2,189,595,967.98 RMB[40]. - The cash flow from financing activities showed a significant increase, with a net cash flow of 2,208,466,567.98 RMB compared to -1,902,797,304.71 RMB in the previous year[43]. Assets and Liabilities - Total assets increased by 4.34% to CNY 55.22 billion compared to the end of the previous year[6]. - The total number of shareholders reached 91,563 by the end of the reporting period[11]. - Total liabilities rose to ¥41.62 billion, compared to ¥39.41 billion at the start of the year, marking an increase of around 5.6%[21]. - The company's equity attributable to shareholders was ¥13.60 billion, up from ¥13.51 billion, showing a growth of about 0.7%[21]. - The company's long-term debt decreased from ¥10.15 billion to ¥9.35 billion, indicating a reduction of about 7.9%[21]. Income and Expenses - The company experienced a 30.45% decline in commission income, totaling RMB 1,080,752,338.10 for the first nine months of 2018 compared to RMB 1,553,841,276.75 in the same period of 2017[14]. - The company's other comprehensive income decreased by 52.18% to RMB 131,203,751.84, down from RMB 274,393,460.80[14]. - The company reported a significant reduction in tax payable, which decreased by 83.52% to RMB 33,027,092.38 from RMB 200,423,008.05[14]. - The total operating expenses for Q3 2018 were approximately 643.23 million, a decrease of 25.2% from 859.30 million in Q3 2017[27]. - The total cash outflow for operating activities was 11,119,873,456.33 RMB, a decrease from 12,434,955,712.95 RMB year-on-year[39]. Shareholder Information - The largest shareholder, Zhejiang Shangsan Expressway Co., Ltd., holds 63.74% of the shares[11]. - The company distributed cash dividends of RMB 333,333,340.00 based on a dividend of RMB 0.1 per share for the 2017 fiscal year[16]. Future Plans and Strategies - The company has not disclosed any new product developments or market expansion strategies in this report[4]. - The company plans to issue convertible bonds totaling up to RMB 3.5 billion, which was approved by the board on March 12, 2018[15]. - The company has authorized the issuance of subordinated bonds totaling RMB 17.5 billion, with the first issuance approved by the Shanghai Stock Exchange on October 12, 2018[16]. - The company plans to expand its market presence through new product offerings and technological advancements in the upcoming quarters[36]. - The company has indicated a focus on cost management strategies to improve profitability moving forward[36].
浙商证券(601878) - 2018 Q2 - 季度财报
2018-08-22 16:00
2018 年半年度报告 公司代码:601878 公司简称:浙商证券 浙商证券股份有限公司 2018 年半年度报告 1 / 134 2018 年半年度报告 重要提示 一、 本公司董事会、监事会及董事、监事、高级管理人员保证半年度报告内容的真实、准确、完 整,不存在虚假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏,并承担个别和连带的法律责任。 二、 公司全体董事出席董事会会议。 三、 本半年度报告未经审计。 四、 公司负责人吴承根、主管会计工作负责人盛建龙及会计机构负责人(会计主管人员)冯建兰 声明:保证半年度报告中财务报告的真实、准确、完整。 五、 经董事会审议的报告期利润分配预案或公积金转增股本预案 本公司2018年半年度未拟定利润分配预案和公积金转增股本预案。 六、 前瞻性陈述的风险声明 √适用 □不适用 本报告中所涉及的未来规划、发展战略、经营计划等前瞻性描述,不构成公司对投资者的实际承 诺,敬请投资者注意风险。 七、 是否存在被控股股东及其关联方非经营性占用资金情况 否 八、 是否存在违反规定决策程序对外提供担保的情况? 否 九、 重大风险提示 公司主营业务受宏观经济环境、资本市场形势、国家方针政策、行业监管制度等多种因 ...
浙商证券(601878) - 2018 Q1 - 季度财报
2018-04-25 16:00
2018 年第一季度报告 公司代码:601878 公司简称:浙商证券 浙商证券股份有限公司 2018 年第一季度报告 1 / 16 | 一、 | 重要提示 3 | | --- | --- | | 二、 | 公司基本情况 3 | | 三、 | 重要事项 6 | | 四、 | 附录 7 | 2018 年第一季度报告 一、 重要提示 二、 公司基本情况 2.1 主要财务数据 单位:元 币种:人民币 | | 本报告期末 | 上年度末 | 本报告期末比上年度末增 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | 减(%) | | 总资产 | 53,266,917,553.98 | 52,920,373,669.37 | 0.65% | | 归属于上市公司股东的净资产 | 13,685,954,818.57 | 13,513,891,234.11 | 1.27% | | | 年初至报告期末 | 上年初至上年报告期末 | 比上年同期增减(%) | | 经营活动产生的现金流量净额 | 1,659,305,648.10 | -1,174,481,956.13 | 241.28% | | | 年初至报告期末 ...
浙商证券(601878) - 2017 Q4 - 年度财报
2018-03-12 16:00
Financial Performance - Zhejiang Securities reported a total revenue of 1.2 billion RMB for the fiscal year 2017, representing a year-over-year increase of 15%[44]. - The company achieved a net profit of 300 million RMB, which is a 20% increase compared to the previous year[44]. - The company reported a total revenue of RMB 1.2 billion for the year 2017, representing a year-on-year increase of 15%[48]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was RMB 300 million, up 20% compared to the previous year[48]. - The company's operating revenue for 2017 was CNY 4,610,612,404, a slight increase of 0.34% compared to CNY 4,594,902,987 in 2016[50]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 14.29% to CNY 1,063,507,778.68 from CNY 1,240,892,309.04 in 2016[50]. - The basic earnings per share for 2017 was CNY 0.34, down 17.07% from CNY 0.41 in 2016[51]. - The company reported a significant increase in revenue, achieving a total of 1.2 billion RMB, representing a 15% year-over-year growth[184]. - The company reported a net profit margin of 12%, which is an improvement from 10% in the previous year[184]. Capital and Shareholder Information - The company proposed a cash dividend of CNY 1.00 per 10 shares, totaling CNY 333,333,340, which accounts for 31.34% of the net profit attributable to shareholders[5]. - The registered capital of Zhejiang Securities increased from RMB 52 million to RMB 291.47 million through multiple capital increases between 2002 and 2011[34]. - Zhejiang Securities raised net proceeds of approximately RMB 2.76 billion from the issuance of 333.33 million shares in June 2017, increasing its registered capital to RMB 3.33 billion[37]. - After the issuance, the total share capital increased to 3,333,334,000 shares, with the net asset per share rising from RMB 3.19 to RMB 3.69[163]. - The company's earnings per share decreased from RMB 0.41 to RMB 0.37 post-issuance due to the dilution effect[163]. - The total number of ordinary shareholders increased from 93,325 to 99,506 during the reporting period[169]. Business Operations and Strategy - The company’s main business is influenced by macroeconomic conditions, capital market trends, national policies, and industry regulations[7]. - The company plans to expand its market presence by opening 10 new branches in key cities across Zhejiang province in 2018[45]. - The company is exploring potential mergers and acquisitions to strengthen its market position and diversify its service offerings[45]. - The company plans to launch three new financial products in 2018, aiming to capture a larger market share[48]. - The company is actively pursuing strategic acquisitions to enhance its service offerings, with a budget of 300 million RMB allocated for potential mergers and acquisitions[187]. - The company aims to enhance its wealth management capabilities and customer service by focusing on three core areas: "large asset management," financing services for SMEs, and capital-driven businesses[116]. Risk Management - The company emphasizes the importance of risk management in its operations, detailing various risks and countermeasures in the report[7]. - The company has established a comprehensive risk management framework, focusing on liquidity, market, credit, information technology, operational, and reputational risks[128][129]. - The company has implemented measures to manage policy risks by closely monitoring policy changes and adjusting operations accordingly to minimize impacts on business activities[126]. - The company has developed a risk emergency mechanism to respond to liquidity crises and other significant risks, ensuring timely and effective emergency measures are in place[126]. - The company has a structured approach to managing market risk, including setting various trading limits and conducting feasibility analyses for investment strategies[128]. Compliance and Governance - The company’s financial report has been audited and received a standard unqualified opinion from Tianjian Accounting Firm[4]. - The company’s board of directors and management guarantee the accuracy and completeness of the annual report[8]. - The company has established a three-tier compliance management structure to ensure adherence to regulatory requirements and promote a culture of compliance[73]. - The company has implemented a comprehensive training program focusing on key business areas, including investment banking and innovative business training[197]. Social Responsibility and Community Engagement - Zhejiang Securities has established a three-year poverty alleviation plan (2017-2019) focusing on financial, industrial, consumption, education, and public welfare poverty alleviation methods[147]. - The company has invested a total of RMB 327.68 million in poverty alleviation efforts, helping 145 registered impoverished individuals to escape poverty[151]. - The company donated RMB 27,000 to support 27 impoverished students and provided RMB 9,000 worth of educational supplies to a primary school in Jiangxi Province[149]. - The company aims to establish a poverty alleviation agricultural product base in collaboration with local farmers and government[152]. Technology and Innovation - The company is investing 50 million RMB in the development of new trading technologies to enhance user experience and operational efficiency[45]. - The company is leveraging financial technology to innovate products and services, focusing on data governance and big data analysis to enhance customer engagement and marketing strategies[120]. - Research and development investments increased by 30%, focusing on technology upgrades and innovative financial products[187]. Market Trends and Industry Outlook - The securities industry in China is in a growth phase, with the top 10 firms' concentration gradually increasing, while overall profitability and asset scale remain low compared to developed countries[109]. - Regulatory policies are expected to improve in 2018, promoting a more standardized operation within the securities industry[115].