券商分析师人数创下历史新高。 近日，证券时报记者查询中国证券业协会数据发现，券商分析师数量已突破6000大关，创历史新高。据 了解，大型券商研究所以内生培养为主，中小机构则倚重外部引进。 券商分析师队伍正加速扩张，但市场蛋糕却在缩小。受公募基金"费改"影响，上半年行业分仓佣金收入 下滑超30%，券商研究所转型迫在眉睫，需寻求非佣金类新业务增长点、实现收入结构多元化；同时， 部分头部机构的增员速度有所放缓。 规模显著扩容 据记者对中国证券业协会数据的统计，截至9月19日，券商分析师数量达6162人，今年以来新增超400 人。 拉长时间维度看，券商分析师近两年来呈快速扩张态势。据数据，2018年分析师数量突破3000，此后三 年间长期在4000人以内波动，直至2022年才跨越4000人大关；2024年分析师数量已突破5000人。 谈及分析师数量快速增长原因，业内人士认为，一是在公募基金"费改"政策出台前，随着机构投资者群 体快速扩容，券商研究所人才缺口较大，持续扩招，包括在应届生中大规模选拔，这些新入职的研究员 在从业两三年后，如今陆续注册成为分析师；二是部分中小券商所正发力卖方研究赛道，通过招兵买马 以期实现" ...

Group 1 - Securities firms have conducted a total of 3,845 research activities involving 644 listed companies since September 21, with a focus on industries such as industrial machinery and electronic components [1][2] - The most frequently researched company is Lanke Technology, which has been surveyed by 54 securities firms, followed by Juguang Technology with 40 surveys [1] - Leading securities firms include CITIC Securities and Guotai Junan, each conducting 175 surveys, while Changjiang Securities has conducted 135 surveys [1] Group 2 - Among the 644 listed companies, 76 are in the industrial machinery sector, and 42 are in the electronic components sector, indicating a preference for these industries [2] - As of September 19, 288 of the surveyed stocks have seen price increases this month, with 24 stocks rising over 30%, led by World with a 76.94% increase [2] Group 3 - Key issues of interest in the surveys include companies' overseas expansion strategies, with Juguang Technology actively integrating its acquisitions in Switzerland and Singapore [3] - Companies like Kaiying Network reported a 59.57% year-on-year increase in overseas revenue in the first half of the year, focusing on enhancing their product matrix for international markets [3] - Analysts predict that a number of Chinese companies will emerge as influential players in international markets, potentially leading to greater valuation premiums for leading domestic firms [3]

Core Insights - The bond financing activities of securities firms in China have significantly increased this year, with a total issuance exceeding 1 trillion yuan [4][2]. - As of September 19, 2023, 71 securities firms have issued 657 bonds, marking a year-on-year growth of 64.25% [4]. - The total bond issuance scale for the year has reached 1.18 trillion yuan, representing a year-on-year increase of 69.93% [4]. Group 1: Bond Issuance Data - The top 10 securities firms by bond issuance scale as of 2025 include China Galaxy (107.9 billion yuan), Huatai Securities (93.7 billion yuan), and Guotai Junan (75.8 billion yuan) [5]. - Other notable firms in the top 10 include GF Securities (68.52 billion yuan) and China Merchants Securities (62.7 billion yuan) [5][6]. Group 2: Bond Holding Data - As of September 19, 2023, the total bond holding scale of 76 securities firms is 2.96 trillion yuan [7]. - The top 10 firms by bond holding scale include Guotai Junan (252.6 billion yuan), China Galaxy (188.6 billion yuan), and Huatai Securities (188 billion yuan) [7][8]. Group 3: Recent Approvals for Bond Issuance - In September, several securities firms, including Guotai Junan and CITIC Securities, received approval to issue bonds to professional investors [9]. - CITIC Securities has been approved to issue bonds with a face value of up to 60 billion yuan [13].

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Overweight" (maintained) [1] Core Viewpoints - The non-bank financial sector is expected to benefit from a strategic allocation opportunity as the market remains active, with a trend of institutional and retail funds entering the market under a low interest rate environment [5] - The brokerage sector is experiencing high profitability and favorable valuation, indicating a high probability of success and returns [5] - The report highlights the potential for further expansion in the growth rate of brokerage firms' Q3 reports, driven by increased trading activity and margin financing [6] Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The non-bank financial sector has shown a positive trend, with the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index reflecting a steady increase [2] Brokerage Sector Insights - Daily average stock fund transaction volume reached 2.99 trillion, up 8% month-on-month, with a cumulative daily average of 1.90 trillion for 2025, representing a 108% year-on-year increase [6] - Margin financing balance increased to 2.39 trillion, a 30% growth since the beginning of the year, accounting for 2.54% of the A-share market capitalization [6] - The report anticipates further improvement in investment banking, derivatives, and public fund businesses, with leading brokerages' return on equity (ROE) expected to expand [6] Insurance Sector Insights - China Ping An has increased its stake in China Pacific Insurance H shares, indicating strong investment strategies in high-dividend assets [7] - The insurance sector is expected to see improvements in ROE due to stable long-term interest rates and reduced liability costs, enhancing the attractiveness of H shares [7] Recommended and Beneficiary Stocks - Recommended stocks include Huatai Securities, Guosen Securities, Oriental Securities H, GF Securities, and China Pacific Insurance [8] - Beneficiary stocks include Tonghuashun, Jiufang Zhitu Holdings, and Xinhua Insurance [8]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the establishment of a digital investment research platform by CICC, aiming to provide efficient, professional, and accurate research services through the integration of insights from over 30 specialized teams and a comprehensive coverage of more than 1800 stocks [1]. Group 1: Research Services - CICC's digital investment research platform, "CICC Insight," offers a one-stop service that includes research reports, conference activities, fundamental databases, and research frameworks [1]. - The platform features daily updates on investment research focuses and timely article selections, enhancing the accessibility of market insights [4]. - CICC provides over 3,000 complete research reports covering macroeconomics, industry research, and commodities [9]. Group 2: Data and Frameworks - The platform includes more than 160 industry research frameworks and over 40 premium databases, facilitating in-depth industry analysis [10]. - CICC Insight incorporates advanced AI search capabilities, allowing users to filter key points and engage in intelligent Q&A [10].

点击小程序查看报告原文 Abstract 摘要 近期多个积极因素共同推动人民币走强。 8月中下旬以来，人民币汇率走强并向中间价靠拢。美国劳动力市场数据疲软，鲍威尔在Jackson Hole会议上强 调应对就业下行风险的必要性，市场降息预期升温。国内出口维持强势，结汇率回升并带动净结汇率转正，在多个积极因素共同作用下，人民币汇率出现 升值。 中长期看，美国"大重置"进程下（详见 《特朗普"大重置"：债务化解、脱虚向实、美元贬值》 ），货币配合财政，或将开启美元新一轮贬值 周 期。 美元汇率通过实体和金融渠道影响全球资本流动、风险偏好和经济基本面，其中金融渠道占主导作用，对新兴经济影响尤其显著。 弱美元周期下，全球 跨境资金流动加快，改善新兴市场国家的资产负债表，推动新兴市场国家加快资本开支和经济基本面改善。此外，美元走弱促使全球投资者在更高回报预 期驱动下将资金更多配置在新兴市场，带来新兴市场的市场流动性改善和资产重估，推动新兴市场国家权益跑赢发达市场。 具 体来看，宽货币、弱美元利好全球经济共振复苏，将推动A/港股盈利、估值和流动性均出现改善。 盈利方面，美元贬值 周期往 往提振全球投资需求和新兴市场经济增长 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the establishment of a digital investment research platform by CICC, aiming to provide efficient, professional, and accurate research services through the integration of various research teams and advanced technology [1]. Group 1: Platform Features - CICC's digital investment research platform integrates insights from over 30 professional teams and covers more than 1,800 individual stocks [1]. - The platform offers a variety of research outputs, including research reports, conference activities, fundamental databases, and research frameworks [1]. - It utilizes large model technology to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of research services provided to clients [1]. Group 2: Research Offerings - The platform features daily updates on investment research focuses and timely article selections [4]. - It includes access to over 3,000 complete research reports covering macroeconomics, industry research, and commodities [9]. - The platform provides more than 160 industry research frameworks and 40 premium databases, along with a data dashboard for enhanced data visualization [10]. Group 3: User Engagement - Users can experience live interpretations of market hotspots by senior analysts through public live broadcasts [4]. - The platform encourages user engagement through features like email verification to unlock upgraded functionalities [8]. - It offers intelligent search capabilities, allowing users to ask questions and receive tailored responses [10].

Core Viewpoint - China Shipbuilding Technology Co., Ltd. announced a change in the independent financial advisor responsible for the ongoing supervision of its major asset restructuring project, with the previous advisor no longer able to continue due to work arrangements [1]. Group 1 - The company received a notice from China International Capital Corporation (CICC) regarding the change in the independent financial advisor for the asset restructuring project [1]. - CICC has been serving as the independent financial advisor for the company's major asset restructuring project completed in 2023, and the supervision period has now expired [1]. - The previous independent financial advisors, including Ye Ping, are being replaced, with Kang Pan, Luo Xiang, and Wang Xiong now taking over the supervisory responsibilities [1].

Group 1 - The company Shenghong Technology (300476) announced a private placement of 7.6607 million shares at a price of 248.02 yuan per share [1] - The total amount raised from this issuance is 1.899 billion yuan, with a net amount of 1.876 billion yuan [1] - The final recipients of the issuance are 10 entities, including Xingzheng Global Fund, which received 3.1046 million shares worth 770 million yuan, and China International Capital Corporation (601995), which received 1.0604 million shares worth 263 million yuan [1]

Core Viewpoint - The report "Interpretation of China's Statistical Indicators: Concepts, Methods, and Implications" by CICC systematically organizes key macroeconomic statistical indicators in China, covering six major areas: economic activities, income, foreign economy, monetary finance, prices, and population and employment [1][10]. Economic Activities - Key indicators include GDP calculated by production, income, and expenditure methods, with the income method being predominant annually. There is a noted underestimation of self-owned housing value [1][11]. - The industrial added value above designated size includes enterprises with annual main business income exceeding 20 million yuan, calculated monthly using PPI [1][11]. - PMI is divided into official and Caixin PMI, with the former being more representative due to a larger sample size [1][11]. - Fixed asset investment is subject to overestimation, as seen in 2016 when some provinces reported investments exceeding GDP [1][11]. - Retail sales of consumer goods include online retail and differentiate between surveyed units above and below a certain threshold [1][11]. Income - Income indicators encompass corporate profits (operating surplus, industrial enterprise profits) and resident income (average wages in urban units, average monthly income of migrant workers, per capita disposable income), with the latter facing issues of underreporting high-income groups [1][11]. - Fiscal revenue and expenditure are categorized into narrow (general public budget) and broad (including four types of revenue and expenditure) [1][11]. Foreign Economy - Foreign economic indicators include customs trade in goods (exports calculated on FOB, imports on CIF), FDI and ODI, balance of payments, and foreign exchange reserves controlled by the central bank [1][11]. Monetary Finance - Monetary indicators consist of money supply (M0, M1, M2), new loans, total social financing, and various monetary policy tools such as benchmark interest rates and reserve requirements [1][11]. - Interest rate indicators include repo rates, Shibor, and government bond yields, along with onshore and offshore RMB exchange rates [1][11]. Prices - Price indicators include CPI (covering 262 basic categories with a high weight on food), PPI (covering over 50,000 industrial enterprises), GDP deflator, and housing prices in 70 large and medium-sized cities [1][11]. Population and Employment - Population indicators include total population, age structure (reflected by dependency ratios), employment numbers, urban new employment, and survey unemployment rates, which have been published monthly since 2013 for more accuracy [1][11].