Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for Hikvision (002415) [1] Core Views - The company reported a total revenue of 92.496 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 3.53%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 15.10% to 11.977 billion yuan [6] - In Q1 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 18.532 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 4.01%, and a net profit of 2.039 billion yuan, up 6.41% year-on-year [6] - The growth in Q1 2025 was slightly above expectations, driven by strong performance in overseas and innovative businesses [6] - The revenue from innovative businesses reached 22.5 billion yuan in 2024, growing by 21.2%, while overseas revenue was 26 billion yuan, up 8.39% [6] - Traditional domestic security business is under short-term pressure, with declines in various segments, but new demand points are emerging from EBG+AI projects [6] Financial Data and Profit Forecast - The total revenue forecast for 2025 is adjusted to 97.923 billion yuan, with a net profit forecast of 13.615 billion yuan [5][9] - The projected revenue for 2026 and 2027 is 107.949 billion yuan and 120.215 billion yuan, respectively, with net profits of 15.146 billion yuan and 16.192 billion yuan [5][9] - The gross margin for 2024 was 43.83%, showing resilience despite a slight decline [6] - The report anticipates a gradual improvement in performance due to macroeconomic support policies and inventory adjustments [6]

Financial Performance - In 2024, Hikvision achieved total revenue of CNY 92.496 billion, a year-on-year increase of 3.53% [4] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was CNY 11.977 billion, a decrease of 15.10% compared to the previous year [4] - The gross profit margin for 2024 was 43.83%, remaining stable [6] - In Q1 2025, revenue reached CNY 18.532 billion, a year-on-year growth of 4.01%, with net profit of CNY 2.039 billion, up 6.41% [7] Business Segments - Domestic main business faced significant pressure, with the Public Service Group (PBG) revenue at CNY 13.467 billion, down 12.29% [5] - The Enterprise Business Group (EBG) generated CNY 17.651 billion, a slight decline of 1.09% [5] - The Small and Medium Business Group (SMBG) reported revenue of CNY 11.971 billion, down 5.58% [5] - Overseas revenue reached CNY 25.989 billion, an increase of 8.39% [5] - Innovation business revenue was CNY 22.484 billion, growing by 21.19% [5] Shareholder Returns - A cash repurchase plan of CNY 2-2.5 billion was announced, with a dividend proposal of CNY 7 per 10 shares, totaling CNY 6.435 billion, which is 53.73% of the net profit [7] - Total shareholder returns from repurchase and dividends are expected to exceed CNY 8.4 billion, over 70% of the net profit for 2024 [7] AI and Innovation - The company is focusing on AI large model technology, which has significantly improved product performance, such as reducing false alarm rates by 90% in perimeter security applications [9] - The integration of AI models is expected to enhance operational efficiency and product capabilities, with ongoing investments in AI technology [28] - The company aims to transition from revenue growth to high-quality growth, emphasizing innovation and operational efficiency [8] Market Strategy - Hikvision's overseas business is diversified across over 180 countries, with developing countries accounting for over 70% of overseas revenue [5] - The company is adjusting its marketing strategies to focus on profit rather than inventory pressure, moving away from traditional stockpiling methods [26] - The impact of U.S. tariffs is minimal, as U.S. business accounts for less than 1% of total revenue [18] Cost Management - The company is implementing strict cost control measures, with Q1 2025 operating expenses growing slower than revenue [6] - Inventory levels are stable, and there will be increased scrutiny on inventory and accounts receivable in 2025 [6] Future Outlook - The company anticipates challenges in the domestic market but remains optimistic about the potential of AI and digital transformation in various sectors [22] - The focus will be on enhancing the technology platform to support specific customer needs and improve operational efficiency [21]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for Hikvision [3][5]. Core Views - Hikvision's 2024 annual report and 2025 Q1 results met expectations, showing steady growth despite challenges in domestic operations [1][2]. - The company's revenue for 2024 reached 92.496 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.53%, while net profit attributable to shareholders was 11.977 billion yuan, a decline of 15.10% compared to the previous year [1]. - The company's innovative and overseas businesses are key drivers for sustained growth, with innovative business revenue growing by 21.19% year-on-year in 2024 [2]. Financial Performance Summary - **2024 Financials**: - Total revenue: 92.496 billion yuan, up 3.53% YoY - Net profit: 11.977 billion yuan, down 15.10% YoY - Overall gross margin: 43.83%, slightly down by 0.50 percentage points YoY [2][4]. - **2025 Q1 Financials**: - Revenue: 18.532 billion yuan, up 4.01% YoY - Net profit: 2.039 billion yuan, up 6.41% YoY [2]. - **Future Projections**: - Expected net profit for 2025E: 13.201 billion yuan, with corresponding P/E ratios of 20x [3][4]. Business Segment Performance - Domestic business faced pressure, with PBG revenue down 12.29% and SMBG down 5.58% in 2024, while EBG remained stable [1]. - Overseas business revenue grew by 8.39% in 2024, indicating robust international demand [2]. Research and Development - Hikvision has invested 47.702 billion yuan in R&D over the past five years, focusing on AI and smart IoT technologies to maintain market leadership [3].

Core Viewpoint - Hikvision's 2024 annual report and Q1 2025 report indicate steady revenue growth, with total revenue reaching 92.496 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 3.53% [1]. Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, revenue was 18.532 billion yuan, up 4.01% year-on-year, and net profit attributable to shareholders was 2.039 billion yuan, an increase of 6.41% [1]. - The company's operating expenses grew at a slower rate than revenue, indicating improved efficiency [1]. Business Strategy - Hikvision aims to maintain its leading position in the domestic security market while seeking growth from overseas markets and innovative businesses [3]. - In 2024, revenue from overseas and innovative businesses combined accounted for over 50% of total revenue for the first time [3]. Market Segmentation - Domestic revenue was 44.022 billion yuan, accounting for 47.59% of total revenue, while overseas revenue was 25.989 billion yuan, making up 28.10% [4]. - Innovative business revenue reached 22.484 billion yuan, representing 24.31% of total revenue [4]. Growth Areas - The company is focusing on digital transformation in various industries, with significant growth in sectors such as industrial enterprises, petrochemicals, and smart commerce [4]. - The overseas business has shown steady growth, with revenue increasing by 8.39% year-on-year to 25.989 billion yuan in 2024 [7]. Innovation and R&D - Hikvision is increasing its R&D investment, with 11.864 billion yuan allocated in 2024, representing 12.83% of total revenue [9]. - The company is actively developing multi-modal large model technology to enhance its product offerings and operational efficiency [9]. Product Development - Recent product launches include various hardware and software solutions aimed at improving operational efficiency and market competitiveness [10]. - The company reported significant revenue growth in its innovative business segments, including robotics, smart home, thermal imaging, and automotive electronics [8]. Shareholder Returns - Hikvision plans to distribute a cash dividend of 7.00 yuan per 10 shares, totaling approximately 6.435 billion yuan, which is 53.73% of net profit [12]. - The company is also conducting a share buyback program with a planned amount of 2-2.5 billion yuan, further enhancing shareholder returns [12].

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a mixed financial performance for 2024, with total revenue increasing but net profit declining significantly, indicating challenges in profitability despite revenue growth [4]. Financial Performance Summary - Total revenue for 2024 reached 92.50 billion yuan, a 3.53% increase from 2023 [4]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 15.10% to 11.98 billion yuan compared to the previous year [4]. - The net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses also fell by 13.55% to 11.81 billion yuan [4]. - The net cash flow from operating activities dropped by 20.20% to 13.26 billion yuan [4]. - Basic and diluted earnings per share decreased by 14.67% to 1.297 yuan [4]. - The weighted average return on equity declined by 4.30% to 15.34% [4]. Innovation Business Overview - The total revenue from innovative businesses in 2024 was 22.48 billion yuan, accounting for 24.31% of the company's overall revenue [2]. - Hikvision Robotics focuses on industrial IoT, smart logistics, and intelligent manufacturing, becoming a leader in the domestic market [2]. - Yingshi Network has developed comprehensive capabilities from hardware design to IoT cloud platforms, establishing itself as a rare AIoT enterprise with vertical integration [2]. - Hikvision Micro Imaging specializes in high-value MEMS, optoelectronic devices, and sensor technologies, leading in the domestic thermal imaging sector [2]. - Other innovative businesses are experiencing rapid growth and increasing market competitiveness [2]. Recent Quarterly Performance - In Q1 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 18.53 billion yuan, a 4.01% increase year-on-year [3]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders for the same quarter was 2.04 billion yuan, up 6.41% from the previous year [3]. - The net profit after excluding non-recurring items rose by 9.44% to 1.93 billion yuan [3]. - Basic earnings per share for Q1 2025 were reported at 0.221 yuan, reflecting a 6.76% increase [3]. Share Buyback and Stake Increase - The controlling shareholder plans to increase its stake in the company through on-market purchases starting from October 19, 2024, for a period of six months [5]. - As of March 31, 2025, the company has repurchased 40,504,219 shares, representing 0.4387% of the total share capital, with a total transaction amount of approximately 1.24 billion yuan [6].

作者：MD 在对谈中，龚虹嘉分享了他对于耐心资本、长期主义和成功的天使投资的思考。龚虹嘉谈及 "杭州六 小龙"为何在杭州出现时表示：" 江浙确实活跃着一批专业知识不一定丰富，但是对某一些事物的理 解有自己的独特理解 、 口袋里有一些钱的老板。 " " 老板不能太大了，太大的老板看不上这些事情， 大多数情况是这些老板在 各 种 场合接触，也不懂 就漫不经心地投了一笔，太懂了就投不了这些事情 —— 一想我认识的院士教授干你这个多了，我凭 什么投你 ？一句话，就不投了。 "龚虹嘉说，" 有时候 天使投资 的成功 需要漫不经心。 " 公开信息显示，龚虹嘉于 2001年以245万元投资海康威视（002415.SZ），持股49%，经历多次减持 后，据海康威视2024年第三季度财报显示，龚虹嘉持有海康威视10.42%，持股部分对应市值约270亿 元。 以下为对谈中龚虹嘉的发言（有删节） 谈天使投资的长期主义 长期主义与科技创新的关系，技术的发展是一波一波的， 很多天使投资 都是在社会技术迭代、技术 转型过程中 ，涌现出 我们眼中认为的一些机会。 一波技术过去了你当时看好的项目 ， 没有成功的 概率也是蛮大的 。 这个时候天 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the significant presence and strategic investments of the national team in the stock market, particularly in key sectors such as banking, materials, and public utilities [1][2][3] - As of April 19, the national team has emerged as a major shareholder in 10 stocks, holding a total of 15.69 billion shares valued at 305.52 billion yuan, with a focus on stable assets [2] - The top three holdings by quantity are Zijin Mining, Ping An Bank, and Chuanwei Energy, with respective holdings of 6.91 billion shares, 4.29 billion shares, and 1.61 billion shares [2] Group 2 - The national team's investments are concentrated in three main sectors: materials, technology hardware and equipment, and public utilities, indicating a long-term positive outlook on the real economy and infrastructure [2] - In terms of market value, Zijin Mining leads with a holding value of 125.24 billion yuan, followed by Wanhua Chemical and Ping An Bank with 49.30 billion yuan and 48.33 billion yuan, respectively [2] - The national team's overall holdings across 192 stocks amount to 5.29 trillion shares with a market value of 35.85 trillion yuan, with banking stocks being a significant focus [3]

Core Viewpoint - Hikvision is focusing on the integration of artificial intelligence and IoT technologies to drive digital transformation across various industries, enhancing its product offerings and market presence [2][4]. Company Overview - Hikvision has been deeply engaged in the smart IoT sector for over 20 years, developing a comprehensive technology system centered around IoT perception, artificial intelligence, and big data [4]. - The company has created over 30,000 diverse smart IoT products, serving the security and scene digitization sectors through multiple business units and marketing systems [4]. Business Developments - The company is leveraging breakthroughs in AI, particularly in large language models, to enhance its data processing capabilities and improve decision-making processes [3]. - Hikvision's multi-dimensional perception technology connects the physical and digital worlds, broadening data acquisition and enhancing data depth and accuracy [2][3]. Financial Highlights - The company plans to distribute a cash dividend of 7.00 yuan per 10 shares (including tax) based on the total share capital minus shares held in the repurchase account, with an estimated total cash dividend amounting to approximately 6.435 billion yuan [36][37]. - The company reported a net profit of approximately 9.48 billion yuan for the year 2024, with a total distributable profit of about 44.48 billion yuan [36]. Shareholder Actions - The controlling shareholder, China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, plans to increase its stake in Hikvision by investing between 2 billion and 3 billion yuan, while another entity plans to invest between 1 billion and 2 billion yuan [8]. - The company has initiated a share repurchase plan with a total amount not exceeding 2.5 billion yuan, aimed at enhancing shareholder value [10][11]. Future Plans - Hikvision is committed to further enhancing its multi-dimensional perception technology and integrating large models with industry knowledge to unlock the value of IoT data [4]. - The company is also progressing with plans to spin off its robotics subsidiary for a listing on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange's ChiNext board [12].

Core Viewpoint - Hikvision has released its 2024 Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) report, introducing the "THRIVE" sustainable development concept, focusing on "Tech for good" and five key areas: Employees and Community, Technological Innovation, Sustainable Governance, Value Chain Collaboration, and Ecology and Carbon Neutrality [1][3] Group 1: ESG Management and Strategy - The 2024 ESG report marks the first dual materiality assessment in accordance with Shenzhen Stock Exchange requirements, identifying "Technological Innovation," "Cybersecurity and Data Protection," and "Climate Change Response" as highly significant topics [3] - Hikvision has integrated ESG principles into its corporate strategy and operations, with the board overseeing ESG management and a dedicated committee handling ESG affairs [3][4] - The company aims to create value for society by establishing a systematic ESG governance mechanism [3] Group 2: Technological Innovation - Technological innovation is a core aspect of Hikvision's operations, contributing to various sectors such as education, energy, transportation, healthcare, culture, and environmental protection [4] - The company has developed solutions like the "Integrated Spectral Coal Quality Rapid Testing" technology, which has tested over 400 million tons of coal, significantly enhancing operational efficiency in the energy sector [4] Group 3: Climate Change and Low-Carbon Development - Hikvision has incorporated a carbon reduction strategy into its policies, focusing on low-carbon products, smart manufacturing, technology empowerment, and green operations [5][7] - The company has achieved notable low-carbon results, including purchasing 18,000 MWh of green certificates and generating 15,900 MWh from rooftop solar installations in 2024 [7] Group 4: STAR Public Welfare Partner Program - The STAR Public Welfare Partner Program, initiated in 2020, serves as a platform for Hikvision to fulfill its social responsibilities and promote sustainable development [8][10] - By the end of 2024, the program has collaborated with over 30 public welfare organizations, focusing on biodiversity monitoring, environmental protection, digital rural development, and cultural preservation [10][11] - The program has implemented various technology-driven public welfare projects, enhancing the protection of cultural heritage and wildlife [11]

证券代码：002415 证券简称：海康威视 公告编号：2025-019 号 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 关于召开 2024 年年度股东大会的通知 本公司及董事会全体成员保证信息披露内容的真实、准确和完整，没有虚假 记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏。 一、召开会议的基本情况 1、股东大会届次：2024 年年度股东大会 2、股东大会的召集人：公司董事会 3、会议召开的合法、合理性：本次股东大会会议召开符合有关法律、行政 法规、规范性文件和公司章程的规定。 4、会议召开的日期、时间： （1）现场会议时间：2025 年 5 月 9 日 15:00。 （2）网络投票时间：2025 年 5 月 9 日。其中，通过深圳证券交易所交易系 统进行网络投票的时间为 2025 年 5 月 9 日的交易时间，即 9:15-9:25，9:30-11:30， 13:00-15:00；通过深圳证券交易所互联网投票系统的投票时间为 2025 年 5 月 9 日上午 9:15 至下午 15:00 期间的任意时间。 5、会议召开方式：本次股东大会采用现场表决与网络投票相结合的方式召 开。 公司将通过深交所交易系统和互联网投票系统向全体股东提供网 ...