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14万光伏从业人员撤出阵地:哪家在减员,哪家又在扩人?
21世纪经济报道· 2025-05-08 13:55
Core Viewpoint - The photovoltaic industry is undergoing significant adjustments due to supply-demand mismatches, leading to a reduction in workforce across many companies [1][3][4]. Group 1: Workforce Changes - The number of employees in 109 A-share photovoltaic companies is projected to decrease from 78,260 in 2023 to 63,870 in 2024, indicating a reduction of over 14,000 employees [1][4]. - The workforce saw a substantial increase from 61,770 in 2022 to 78,260 in 2023, driven by a surge in industry performance, with total revenue reaching 1.65 trillion yuan and net profit hitting 147.09 billion yuan in 2023 [2][4]. - Major companies like Longi Green Energy, Jinko Solar, Trina Solar, and JA Solar have reduced their workforce by over 10,000 employees each, with Longi and Jinko seeing reductions exceeding 20,000 [5]. Group 2: Financial Performance - The financial performance of the photovoltaic industry is expected to decline in 2024, with total revenue dropping to 1.38 trillion yuan and a net loss of 60 million yuan reported [4]. - The decline in material prices has led to some companies operating at a loss, prompting them to implement cost-cutting measures, including workforce reductions [3][4]. Group 3: Contrasting Trends - Despite the overall trend of workforce reduction, some companies, particularly in the photovoltaic equipment sector, are hiring. For instance, North China Innovation added 4,434 employees, and Sungrow Power increased its workforce by 3,608 [6]. - Companies producing photovoltaic inverters and auxiliary materials, such as Sungrow, Deye, and Jinlang Technology, have reported overall profitability, allowing them to expand their workforce [6].
一季度国内光伏新增装机同比增超30%,新能源ETF(159875)上涨1.42%,冲击4连涨
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-08 05:49
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the significant growth and favorable valuation of the New Energy ETF, which has seen a notable increase in trading volume and fund size, indicating strong investor interest [3] - The New Energy ETF has a turnover rate of 2.42% during trading, with a transaction volume of 22.09 million yuan, and an average daily transaction volume of 36.57 million yuan over the past year, ranking it among the top two comparable funds [3] - The fund's size has increased by 42.11 million yuan in the past month, and its shares have grown by 51 million in the last six months, demonstrating substantial growth [3] Group 2 - The underlying index tracked by the New Energy ETF, the CSI New Energy Index, is currently valued at a historical low with a price-to-book ratio (PB) of 1.99, which is below 87.04% of the time over the past three years, indicating attractive valuation [3] - In the first quarter, China's newly installed photovoltaic capacity reached 59.71 GW, representing a year-on-year growth of 30.5%, with March alone seeing an installation of 20.24 GW, a remarkable increase of 124.39% year-on-year [3] - Analysts suggest that the photovoltaic sector is poised for a recovery in fundamentals, driven by a gradual rebound in demand and supply-side constraints, alongside potential benefits from upcoming reform policies [3] Group 3 - As of April 30, 2025, the top ten weighted stocks in the CSI New Energy Index include CATL, LONGi Green Energy, Sungrow Power Supply, China National Nuclear Power, Three Gorges Energy, TBEA, Eve Energy, Huayou Cobalt, Tongwei Co., and Ganfeng Lithium, collectively accounting for 44.26% of the index [3]
电力设备行业跟踪周报:人形机器人国内外共振,锂电储能龙头估值低
Soochow Securities· 2025-05-07 13:30
Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the electric equipment industry [1] Core Viewpoints - The human-shaped robot sector is experiencing significant domestic and international resonance, indicating a strong growth potential. The valuation of leading lithium battery storage companies is currently low, presenting a potential investment opportunity [1][4] - The report highlights a robust demand for energy storage solutions, particularly in emerging markets, and anticipates a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 20-40% for global energy storage installations from 2025 to 2028 [4][5] Industry Trends - The electric equipment sector has shown varied performance, with specific segments like nuclear power and electric vehicles experiencing growth, while others like wind and photovoltaic sectors have faced declines [4] - The report notes significant developments in the human-shaped robot market, including strategic partnerships and product deliveries, which are expected to drive growth in this sector [4] - The electric vehicle market is witnessing a surge in sales, with major manufacturers reporting substantial year-on-year increases in production and sales figures [4] Company Performance - Notable companies such as Ningde Times, BYD, and Sunshine Power are highlighted for their strong market positions and growth potential, with specific revenue and profit forecasts provided for 2024 and 2025 [6][8] - The report emphasizes the financial performance of various companies, indicating a mix of growth and challenges, with some companies like Longi Green Energy facing significant declines in revenue and profit [4][6] Investment Strategy - The report recommends a focus on key sectors such as robotics, energy storage, and electric vehicles, identifying specific companies that are expected to benefit from market trends and technological advancements [6][10] - It suggests that the human-shaped robot market is at a pivotal point, akin to the early stages of the electric vehicle market, with substantial long-term growth potential [10]
锦浪科技(300763):2024年年报及2025年一季报点评:光储逆变器业务盈利承压,电站业务高速增长
EBSCN· 2025-05-05 03:44
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, with a target price of 52.40 CNY per share [5]. Core Views - The company's inverter business is under pressure, while its power station business is experiencing rapid growth [1]. - In 2024, the company achieved a revenue of 6.542 billion CNY, a year-on-year increase of 7.23%, but the net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 11.32% to 691 million CNY [1][4]. - The company is actively expanding its brand presence and market reach, particularly in emerging markets, while facing increased competition in the European household energy storage sector [3][4]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2024, the company reported a revenue of 65.42 billion CNY, with a net profit of 6.91 billion CNY, reflecting a decline in profitability [1]. - The first quarter of 2025 showed a significant recovery, with revenue of 15.18 billion CNY, up 8.65%, and net profit soaring by 859.78% to 1.95 billion CNY [1]. Business Segments - The grid-connected inverter business generated 37.92 billion CNY in revenue in 2024, down 6.7%, with a gross margin of 18.68% [2]. - The energy storage inverter segment saw a revenue increase of 30.37% to 5.72 billion CNY, although its gross margin decreased by 9.1 percentage points [2]. - The household photovoltaic system business achieved a revenue of 14.64 billion CNY, up 22.65%, while the new energy power generation business revenue surged by 110.99% to 6.17 billion CNY [3]. Market Strategy - The company is committed to a dual-brand strategy with "Jinlang Technology" and "SOLIS," focusing on global expansion and localizing sales and service networks in regions such as Europe, Australia, Southeast Asia, the United States, and Latin America [3]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - The profit forecast for 2025-2027 has been adjusted downward due to the competitive landscape and subdued demand in Europe, with expected net profits of 1.018 billion CNY, 1.313 billion CNY, and 1.596 billion CNY respectively [4]. - The current stock price corresponds to a price-to-earnings ratio of 21, 16, and 13 for 2025-2027 [4].
透视“风光储”财报:风电、储能“回春”,光伏还在“挣扎”
Group 1: Wind Power Industry - The wind power industry in China is experiencing a recovery in performance from Q4 2024 to Q1 2025, with some companies exceeding expectations [3] - In 2024, 23 A-share wind power companies reported a total revenue of 225.15 billion yuan and a net profit of 13.24 billion yuan, showing a revenue increase of 4.39% but a net profit decline of 12.70% year-on-year [3] - In Q1 2025, these companies achieved a total revenue of 47.58 billion yuan and a net profit of 4.22 billion yuan, indicating growth compared to Q1 2024 [3] - Goldwind Technology reported a revenue of 9.47 billion yuan in Q1 2025, a 35.72% increase year-on-year, and a net profit of 568 million yuan, up 70.84% [4] - The recovery in wind turbine prices and expansion into overseas markets have positively impacted the performance of wind power manufacturers [4][6] Group 2: Solar Power Industry - The solar power industry faced significant challenges in 2024, with 110 A-share solar companies reporting a total revenue of approximately 1.38 trillion yuan, a decrease of 17.96% year-on-year, and a net profit of approximately -363 million yuan, a decline of 100.25% [8] - In Q1 2025, these companies reported a total revenue of 279.14 billion yuan, with a net profit of approximately 4.74 billion yuan, indicating a significant drop compared to Q1 2024 [8] - Major integrated solar companies like TCL Zhonghuan, Longi Green Energy, and Tongwei reported substantial losses, with net profits of -9.82 billion yuan, -8.62 billion yuan, and -7.04 billion yuan respectively [8] - Despite the overall downturn, companies involved in solar energy storage have shown resilience, with notable performances from companies like Sungrow Power and Canadian Solar [9] Group 3: Energy Storage Industry - The energy storage industry saw a decline in overall performance in 2024, with 21 A-share companies reporting a total revenue of 682.1 billion yuan, a decrease of 3.59%, and a net profit of 74.54 billion yuan, down 21.4% year-on-year [12] - In Q1 2025, these companies reported a total revenue of 158.07 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.39%, and a net profit of 21.03 billion yuan, up 34% [13] - The profitability in the energy storage sector is increasingly concentrated among leading companies like CATL and Sungrow, which have reported significant profit increases [13] - The energy storage market is undergoing transformation, with a shift in focus from domestic to overseas markets for higher profit margins [14][15]
透视“风光储”财报:风电、储能“回春”,光伏还在“挣扎”
21世纪经济报道· 2025-05-04 08:22
Core Viewpoint - The renewable energy sectors, including wind power, solar energy, and energy storage, are experiencing cyclical fluctuations, with varying performance across different segments. While wind and energy storage companies are maintaining profitability, solar companies are facing significant challenges, particularly in 2024 and early 2025 [1]. Wind Power Industry - The domestic wind power industry showed a recovery from Q4 2024 to Q1 2025, with 23 A-share wind power companies achieving a total revenue of 225.15 billion yuan and a net profit of 13.24 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a revenue growth of 4.39% but a net profit decline of 12.70% [5]. - In Q1 2025, these companies reported a revenue of 475.75 billion yuan and a net profit of 4.22 billion yuan, indicating growth compared to Q1 2024 [5]. - Goldwind Technology reported a revenue of 9.47 billion yuan in Q1 2025, a year-on-year increase of 35.72%, with a net profit of 568 million yuan, up 70.84% [6]. - The recovery in wind turbine prices and expansion into overseas markets have contributed to improved performance for wind turbine manufacturers, including previously loss-making companies [7]. Solar Energy Industry - The solar energy sector faced unprecedented challenges in 2024, with 110 A-share solar companies reporting a total revenue of approximately 1.38 trillion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 17.96%, and a net profit of approximately -3.63 billion yuan, down 100.25% [9]. - In Q1 2025, these companies reported a total revenue of 279.14 billion yuan, with a net profit of approximately 47.44 billion yuan, indicating a significant decline compared to Q1 2024 [9]. - A total of 46 A-share solar companies reported negative net profits in 2024, with leading integrated companies like TCL Zhonghuan, Longi Green Energy, and Tongwei Co. facing the largest losses [10]. - Companies with energy storage businesses, such as Sungrow Power Supply, showed resilience, with notable profit growth driven by their storage segments [11]. Energy Storage Industry - The energy storage sector experienced a downturn in 2024 but showed signs of recovery in Q1 2025, with 21 A-share companies reporting a total revenue of 6.82 billion yuan, a decrease of 3.59%, and a net profit of 745.41 million yuan, down 21.4% [15]. - In Q1 2025, these companies achieved a total revenue of 1.58 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.39%, and a net profit of 210.33 million yuan, up 34% [15]. - The profitability in the energy storage sector is increasingly concentrated among leading companies, with firms like CATL and Sungrow Power Supply reporting significant profit increases [16]. - The Chinese market remains the largest for energy storage installations, driven by domestic policies and growing overseas demand [17].
锦浪科技(300763) - 关于子公司为子公司提供担保的公告
2025-04-30 09:18
证券代码:300763 证券简称:锦浪科技 公告编号:2025-048 锦浪科技股份有限公司 关于子公司为子公司提供担保的公告 本公司及董事会全体成员保证公告内容真实、准确和完整,不存在任 何虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏。 一、担保情况的概述 为满足全资孙公司陕西绿立光驰能源有限公司(以下简称"陕西绿立光驰")、 阳新享智新能源有限公司(以下简称"阳新享智")、广西桂林曜芝新能源科技有 限公司(以下简称"广西桂林曜芝")、广西宁晶新能源有限公司(以下简称"广西 宁晶")、广西钦州曜芝能源科技有限公司(以下简称"广西钦州曜芝")、海南锦 超新能源有限公司(以下简称"海南锦超")、海南锦淦新能源有限公司(以下简 称"海南锦淦")的生产经营需求,锦浪智慧于 2025 年 04 月 30 日就为上述 7 家 项目公司与中信银行股份有限公司宁波分行(以下简称"中信银行")申请的共计 4,926 万元贷款提供连带责任保证并签署了保证合同。 根据《深圳证券交易所上市公司自律监管指引第 2 号——创业板上市公司规 范运作》等相关规定,本次担保属于上市公司全资子公司为公司合并报表范围内 的法人提供担保,且锦浪智慧及上述 7 ...
锦浪科技(300763) - 关于全资项目子公司股权转让涉及可转债募投项目的进展公告
2025-04-30 09:18
证券代码:300763 证券简称:锦浪科技 公告编号:2025-049 关于全资项目子公司股权转让涉及可转债募投项目 的进展公告 本公司及董事会全体成员保证公告内容真实、准确和完整,不存在任何虚假 记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏。 一、交易概述 锦浪科技股份有限公司(以下简称"公司")于 2025 年 3 月 14 日召开第四 届董事会第四次会议和第四届监事会第四次会议,审议通过了《关于全资项目子 公司股权转让涉及可转债募投项目的议案》。公司全资子公司宁波锦浪智慧能源 有限公司拟将其持有的安溪信诚联合新能源有限公司(以下简称"安溪信诚")、 福州锦能新能源有限公司(以下简称"福州锦能")、福州云西新能源有限公司(以 下简称"福州云西")3 个全资项目子公司的 99.9%股权出让给厦门国贸新能源科 技有限公司(以下简称"厦门国贸新能源",为厦门市人民政府国有资产监督管 理委员会控制的国有企业),0.1%股权出让给厦门鹭光清洁能源有限公司(厦门 国贸新能源的控股子公司),股权转让对价合计为 2,774.40 万元,交易利润约为 438.98 万元(具体以审计结果为准),交易涉及的光伏电站装机容量约 9.04MW。 ...
锦浪科技:去库影响需求,电站业务表现亮眼-20250430
HTSC· 2025-04-30 02:00
Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the company with a target price of 56.76 RMB [8][9]. Core Insights - The company's revenue for 2024 is projected to be 6.542 billion RMB, a year-on-year increase of 7.23%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders is expected to be 691 million RMB, a decrease of 11.32% compared to the previous year [1][5]. - The first quarter of 2025 shows promising growth with a revenue of 1.518 billion RMB, up 8.65% year-on-year, and a net profit of 195 million RMB, reflecting a significant increase of 860% year-on-year [2][5]. - The company is positioned in the first tier of inverter products, showcasing strong product capabilities despite challenges from overseas inventory reductions affecting demand [5]. Summary by Sections Revenue and Profitability - The company reported a revenue of 13.81 billion RMB in Q4 2024, a decrease of 5.40% year-on-year, with a net profit of 22 million RMB, down 19.99% year-on-year [2]. - The gross margin for Q4 2024 was 23.72%, reflecting a decline due to increased expenses amid reduced demand [2]. Inverter Sales - In 2024, the company sold 913,000 grid-connected inverters, a year-on-year increase of 22.3%, but the revenue from photovoltaic inverters decreased by 6.7% to 3.79 billion RMB [3]. - The company plans to increase production capacity for high-power grid-connected inverters and hybrid energy storage inverters, anticipating a recovery in demand as overseas inventory issues resolve [3]. New Energy Power Generation - The revenue from new energy power generation reached 617 million RMB in 2024, a remarkable increase of 111% year-on-year, with a gross margin of 52.9% [4]. - The company’s subsidiary, specializing in distributed photovoltaic power station development, is expected to benefit from growing industry demand [4]. Financial Forecasts - The company’s net profit forecasts for 2025 and 2026 are adjusted to 1.031 billion RMB and 1.292 billion RMB, respectively, reflecting a downward revision of 26% and 15% from previous estimates [5]. - The projected earnings per share (EPS) for 2025 is 2.58 RMB, with a price-to-earnings (PE) ratio of 22 times based on the target price [5][7].
华泰证券今日早参-20250430
HTSC· 2025-04-30 01:41
Group 1: Fixed Income Market - The recent volatility in the US Treasury market is largely attributed to the upcoming June maturity, which may be overestimated in terms of its impact on financial markets [2] - In the short term, the supply pressure from maturing US Treasuries is expected to be limited, with a more significant focus on the debt ceiling adjustments anticipated in Q3 [2] - Long-term demand for US Treasuries may face a downward trend, with potential alternatives including European and Japanese bonds, as well as gold [2] Group 2: Technology Sector - The report discusses India's potential as the next manufacturing hub for Apple, highlighting the competitive tariff advantages for Indian exports compared to China [4] - Apple theoretically has the capacity to produce the required number of iPhones in India, but initial production will still rely on Chinese exports due to current limitations [4] - The localization of components in India is still in its early stages, with significant reliance on supply chains from other Asian countries for critical parts [4] Group 3: Energy and New Energy - The lithium battery production forecast for May shows a slight decline in overall production, primarily due to the cancellation of mandatory storage policies and the impact of US tariffs on exports [5] - Despite short-term fluctuations, the long-term outlook for the lithium battery industry remains positive, driven by new vehicle models and technologies [5] - Recent power outages in Spain, Portugal, and southern France have underscored the need for investment in grid upgrades and DC grid technology, presenting opportunities for Chinese power equipment companies [6] Group 4: Media and Publishing - Phoenix Media reported a Q1 2025 revenue of 3.226 billion yuan, reflecting a year-over-year decline, but a significant increase in net profit due to continued tax incentives [7] - The company maintains a stable core business and is rated as a "buy" based on its solid performance and favorable tax policies [7] Group 5: Financial Sector - The report indicates that the China Construction Bank's Q1 2025 net profit and revenue showed slight year-over-year changes, with a focus on asset quality and credit expansion [9] - The bank's diversified income sources and stable operations support a "buy" rating [9] Group 6: Consumer Goods - The report highlights the strong performance of China National Offshore Oil Corporation, with Q1 revenues showing a significant year-over-year increase, driven by stable oil and gas production [20] - The company is expected to maintain a "buy" rating due to its robust operational performance and project advancements [20] Group 7: Real Estate - The report notes that China Petroleum's Q1 2025 revenue and net profit exceeded expectations, attributed to increased natural gas production and sales [34] - The company is rated as "increase" based on its strong performance and potential for further growth in the natural gas sector [34]