Market Performance - The three major U.S. stock indices opened higher, with the Dow Jones up 0.17%, the Nasdaq up 1.55%, and the S&P 500 up 0.82% [1] Company Highlights - Meta's second-quarter net profit increased by 36%, leading to a stock price rise of over 11% [1] - Microsoft's fourth fiscal quarter net profit grew by 24%, resulting in a stock price increase of over 8% [1] IPO News - Figma is set to debut on the New York Stock Exchange with an IPO price of $33 per share, raised from an initial range of $25-28 due to strong market demand [2] - The IPO price was adjusted upwards to $30-32 earlier in the week, reflecting high investor interest [2] Tesla Developments - Tesla has launched a ride-hailing service in the San Francisco Bay Area, but it is not clear if autonomous vehicles will be used; the service will operate with a safety driver present [3] Ford Financial Update - Ford warned that its full-year performance will be impacted by $3 billion due to tariffs, with a $800 million hit reported in the second quarter [4] - The company raised its estimate of the total revenue impact from tariffs by $500 million [4] Moderna Workforce Reduction - Moderna announced a 10% workforce reduction to address financial pressures from declining vaccine sales [5]

Market Overview - US stock index futures are all up before the market opens, with Dow futures rising by 0.27%, S&P 500 futures up by 0.94%, and Nasdaq futures increasing by 1.33% [1] - European indices show mixed results, with Germany's DAX down by 0.17%, UK's FTSE 100 up by 0.39%, France's CAC40 down by 0.32%, and the Euro Stoxx 50 down by 0.51% [2][3] - WTI crude oil prices fell by 0.54% to $69.62 per barrel, while Brent crude oil dropped by 0.69% to $71.97 per barrel [3][4] Economic Indicators - The US core PCE year-on-year rate exceeded expectations, recording 2.8% for June, the highest since February, against a market expectation of 2.7% [5] - Goldman Sachs warns of pressure on US long-term Treasury bonds and the dollar due to the large fiscal deficit, while indicating that the US stock market may continue to rise [5] Company Earnings and Forecasts - Apple (AAPL.US) is expected to report Q3 earnings of $1.42 per share and revenue of $89.1 billion, showing a year-on-year earnings growth of 1.4% and revenue growth of 3.9% [7] - Amazon (AMZN.US) is projected to achieve Q2 revenue of $162 billion, a year-on-year increase of 9.5%, with operating profit expected to rise by 13.8% [8] - Microsoft (MSFT.US) reported Q4 revenue of $76.44 billion, exceeding expectations and showing an 18% year-on-year growth, with net profit increasing from $22.04 billion to $27.23 billion [9] - Meta (META.US) reported Q2 revenue of $47.52 billion, a 22% year-on-year increase, and expects Q3 revenue between $47 billion and $50.5 billion [10] - Qualcomm (QCOM.US) reported Q3 revenue of $10.37 billion, which was below analyst expectations, with mobile chip revenue also falling short [12] - Ford (F.US) warned of a potential 36% drop in profits this year due to the impact of tariffs, highlighting significant policy changes affecting the automotive industry [13] Other Notable Developments - Arm (ARM.US) reported a 12% revenue growth to $1.05 billion, but Q2 outlook fell short of expectations [11] - Good Future (TAL.US) reported a 38.8% year-on-year revenue increase in Q1, with net profit reaching $31.28 million [14] - Unilever (UL.US) exceeded sales growth expectations in Q2, driven by strong demand in North America and Europe [14]

1. 美国三大股指期货齐涨，纳指期货涨1.32%，标普500指数期货涨0.92%，道指期货涨0.24%。 9. 赛诺菲Q2列账销售同比增长6%至99.94亿欧元，撇除单次项目后经营溢利24.61亿欧元，逊于预期。 10. 法拉利Q2营收17.9亿欧元，市场预期18.2亿欧元；交付量3494辆，市场预期3515辆。 11. Arm首财季营收增长12%至10.5亿美元，净利润同比下降41.7%至1.3亿美元；公司正在投资开发自有 芯片。 12. eBay Q2营收同比增长6%至27.3亿美元，超预期，净利润同比增长63%至3.69亿美元。 2. 欧股主要指数涨跌不一，德国DAX指数跌0.15%，英国富时100指数涨0.36%，法国CAC指数跌 0.34%，欧洲斯托克50指数跌0.51%。 3. 贝森特：预计年底前宣布美联储提名，将对美联储人员进行面试。 4. 国家网信办就对华销售的H20算力芯片漏洞后门安全风险约谈英伟达。 5. 微软Q2营收同比增长18%至764.4亿美元，智能云业务收入同比增长26%至299亿美元，均超预期。 6. Meta Q2营收同比增长22%至475.2亿美元，经营利润同比增长38%至2 ...

美国财长贝森特：铝关税对福特汽车打击更大。 ...

美国国家公路交通安全管理局：福特汽车公司召回56,473辆美国车辆。 ...

据美国国家公路交通安全管理局，福特汽车公司召回56473辆美国车辆。 ...

Core Insights - Ford's CEO, Jim Farley, stated that the Trump administration's tariff policy will impose a $2 billion cost on the automaker, which is an increase from the previously projected $1.5 billion [1][10] - Farley anticipates a shift in the automotive industry towards a regional business model due to tariffs, the rise of electric vehicles, and new carbon regulations [2] - The reduction of tariffs on Japan from 25% to 15% will provide Japanese automakers with a significant cost advantage over Ford [3] Group 1: Tariff Impact - The total tariff burden on Ford is now estimated at $2 billion, which is a net figure [1] - The company is facing competitive pricing challenges, with examples showing that a Kentucky-built Ford Escape could be $5,000 more expensive than a Japanese-made Toyota Rav4, and a Michigan-made Ford Bronco could be undercut by $10,000 by a Toyota 4Runner [8] - Farley indicated that the current tariff situation is a "windfall for South Korean and Japanese companies" [10] Group 2: Strategic Shifts - Farley expressed that automakers will likely adopt a regional approach, with Europe, North America, and Asia operating as distinct markets [2] - The company is working with the Trump administration to reduce tariff expenses to enhance competitiveness [9] - Ford's strategy is not to compete in commodity segments, focusing instead on other areas [9] Group 3: Market Reaction - Following the announcement, Ford's shares fell by nearly 1.6% in after-hours trading, although they are up 9.8% year to date [11]

金十图示：2025年07月31日（周四）全球汽车制造商市值变化 量十数据 | והו | 小米汽车 | 1812.78 | | 6.94 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | (BHD) | 比亚迪 | 1346.63 | + -41.08 | 14.67 | | ર | 法拉利 | 907.83 | + -12.05 | 498.79 | | (1) | 宝马汽车 | 596.76 | + -11.87 | 96.58 | | | 梅赛德斯奔驰 | 565.72 | + -20.03 | 58.75 | | 人》 大众汽车 | 542.15 | + -11.12 | 107.01 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 通用汽车 | 496.13 | | 52.11 | | 保时捷 | 466.73 | 1 +7.76 | 50.34 | | > 玛鲁蒂铃木 | 452.59 | 1 +5.32 | 143.95 | | 马恒达汽车 | 439.19 | 1 +1.31 | 36.61 | | 本田汽车 1-0 | 434.31 | + -12.83 | ...

Financial Impact - Ford anticipates approximately $2 billion in costs this year due to Trump tariffs [1]

Group 1 - Ford warned that the impact of tariffs on imported cars and steel/aluminum could exceed previous expectations, leading to a stock price drop of about 3% in after-hours trading [1] - The company reported an $800 million impact from tariffs on its Q2 performance and raised the annual revenue impact estimate by $500 million to $3 billion, expecting a net adverse impact of about $2 billion after mitigation efforts [2][3] - Ford's CEO Jim Farley stated that the company is in daily contact with the White House to negotiate lower tariff costs, particularly on parts, indicating potential for favorable outcomes depending on negotiations [2] Group 2 - Ford's Q2 revenue increased by 5% to $50.2 billion, driven by aggressive discounting and promotional activities, although earnings per share fell by 21% to $0.37, with a net loss of $36 million attributed to special charges and recall costs [5][6] - The company resumed its annual performance guidance after previously suspending it to assess the impact of tariffs [5] - Compared to competitors, Ford's domestic manufacturing base mitigated tariff impacts, with only 20% of its vehicles sold in the U.S. being imported, compared to 45% for General Motors [4][3]