丨证券研究报告丨 投资策略丨专题报告 [Table_Title] 8 月 W4 港股资金：南向流入互联网，外资加码 硬科技——"重估牛"系列之港股资金面 报告要点 [Table_Summary] 2025 年 8 月 25 日至 29 日，南向资金净流入 146.23 亿港元，主要流入可选消费零售、非银金 融、传媒、软件服务、有色金属等行业，排名前五的行业合计净流入 195.52 亿港元。南向资金 净流入最多的五个行业是：可选消费零售（67.74 亿港元）、非银金融（43.74 亿港元）、传媒 （32.92 亿港元）、软件服务（29.71 亿港元）、有色金属（21.41 亿港元）。主要流出硬件设 备、半导体、石油石化、银行、电信服务等行业。 分析师及联系人 [Table_Author] 戴清 SAC：S0490524010002 SFC：BTR264 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 %% %% %% %% research.95579.com 1 [Table_Title 8 月 W4 港股资金：南向流入互联网，外资加码 2] 硬科技——"重估牛"系列之港股资金面 [Table_Summary2] 2025 年 ...

公司研究丨点评报告丨比音勒芬（002832.SZ） [Table_Title] 比音勒芬 2025H1 业绩点评：营收表现超预期， 多品牌矩阵可期 报告要点 [Table_Summary] 比音勒芬 2025H1 实现营收 21.0 亿元，同比+8.6%，归母净利润 4.1 亿元，同比-13.6%；其中 Q2 实现收入 8.2 亿元，同比+22.3%，归母净利润 0.8 亿元，同比-29.3%。 丨证券研究报告丨 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 %% %% %% %% research.95579.com 1 分析师及联系人 [Table_Author] 于旭辉 柯睿 SAC：S0490518020002 SAC：S0490524110001 SFC：BUU942 比音勒芬（002832.SZ） cjzqdt11111 [Table_Title 比音勒芬 2025H1 2] 业绩点评：营收表现超预期， 多品牌矩阵可期 [Table_Summary2] 事件描述 比音勒芬 2025H1 实现营收 21.0 亿元，同比+8.6%，归母净利润 4.1 亿元，同比-13.6%；其中 Q2 实现收入 8.2 亿元，同比+ ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [9] Core Views - The company reported a strong revenue performance in Q2 2025, with a year-on-year increase of 36.2% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 21.6%, driven by the robust demand for 800G optical modules and the initial shipments of 1.6T products [2][6] - The gross margin significantly improved due to the accelerated penetration of silicon photonics solutions and the increased shipment of high-end products [2][6] - The company has a strong operating cash flow, with a net cash flow from operating activities reaching 3.218 billion yuan in H1 2025, a substantial increase of 232.5% year-on-year [2][6] - The company has initiated a mid-term dividend plan, proposing a cash dividend of 4 yuan per 10 shares, reflecting confidence in its financial health [2][6] - The company is actively expanding production capacity and inventory to enhance its delivery capabilities for high-end modules, further solidifying its leading position in the industry [2][6] Summary by Sections Revenue Performance - In H1 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 14.79 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 37.0%, and a net profit of 4.0 billion yuan, up 69.4% year-on-year [6] - Q2 2025 revenue reached 8.11 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 36.2% and a quarter-on-quarter growth of 21.6% [6] Profitability - The gross margin for Q2 2025 was 41.5%, an increase of 8.1 percentage points year-on-year and 4.8 percentage points quarter-on-quarter [2][6] - The net profit margin for Q2 2025 was 29.7%, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 7.1 percentage points and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 6.0 percentage points [2][6] Cash Flow and Dividends - The company reported a net cash flow from operating activities of 3.218 billion yuan in H1 2025, marking a significant year-on-year increase [2][6] - The introduction of a mid-term dividend plan indicates the company's commitment to returning value to shareholders [2][6] Production and Capacity Expansion - The company is actively expanding its production capacity and inventory, with total inventory reaching 9.17 billion yuan, a 30.0% increase from the beginning of the year [2][6] - Ongoing projects, such as the expansion of the high-end optical module industrial park, are aimed at enhancing production capabilities [2][6] Future Outlook - The company expects continued growth in revenue and profitability, with projected net profits of 9.238 billion yuan, 11.683 billion yuan, and 13.756 billion yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively [2][6]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" and maintained [8] Core Insights - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology released guidelines to optimize business access and promote the development of the satellite communication industry, aiming for a significant improvement in the management system and policy regulations by 2030 [2][5] - The guidelines propose 19 measures across six areas to enhance the high-quality development of the satellite communication industry, including expanding market access and optimizing telecommunications resource supply [5] - The satellite communication market in China has grown from 46 billion yuan in 2015 to 79.4 billion yuan in 2021, with a CAGR of 8.7%, and is projected to reach 89.6 billion yuan by 2024 [5] Summary by Sections Event Description - The guidelines emphasize the need for a more open market and the encouragement of private enterprises to utilize satellite resources, which is expected to activate the satellite market and accelerate commercialization [5] - The support for low-orbit satellite internet aims to provide high-speed services to various users and expand application scenarios, transitioning satellite communication into a public infrastructure [5] Market Outlook - The guidelines support international cooperation in satellite services, encouraging Chinese companies to expand their global market presence [5] - The satellite internet industry chain in China is expected to benefit from these developments, particularly in satellite manufacturing and launch segments [5]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [8]. Core Viewpoints - The company reported a revenue of 3.02 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 13.77% - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 501 million yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 17.35% - The growth in profit outpaced revenue growth, indicating strong operational efficiency - The film optical panel business has become the core engine driving the company's performance, supporting stable growth in the consumer electronics sector - Significant advancements have been made in key technology areas such as HUD, reflective waveguides, and diffractive waveguides, suggesting a positive outlook for the company's medium to long-term growth [2][4][11]. Financial Performance Summary - For the first half of 2025, the breakdown of revenue by product structure shows: - Consumer electronics business generated 2.543 billion yuan, up 12.8% year-on-year, accounting for 84.19% of total revenue with a gross margin of 29.52% - Automotive electronics business achieved revenue of 241 million yuan, a 79.07% increase year-on-year, representing 8% of total revenue with a gross margin of 25.24% - Reflective materials business reported revenue of 187 million yuan, a 1.97% increase year-on-year, making up 6.21% of total revenue with a gross margin of 35.68% - Other businesses generated 48 million yuan, down 40.85% year-on-year, accounting for 1.6% of total revenue - The overall gross margin for the first half of 2025 was 29.46%, an increase of 1.86 percentage points year-on-year [11][18]. Market Trends and Strategic Initiatives - The consumer electronics industry is showing a significant recovery trend, driven by technological iterations and increasing demand - The company is deepening strategic ties with core customers, optimizing product structure, and increasing R&D investment - The company has successfully overcome technical barriers in a North American client's coating filter project, leading to mass production - The film optical panel business is expanding its market share in mobile devices while covering all categories of consumer electronics - In the automotive optical sector, the company is actively expanding its market presence, with AR-HUD products gaining significant penetration in the domestic new energy vehicle market - The company is also making strides in the AR/VR field, achieving breakthroughs in key technologies and establishing deep collaborations with leading enterprises [11][12].

2025-09-01 九月行情展望 长江证券研究所金融工程研究小组 %% %% %% %% research.95579.com 2 8月行情强度 research.95579.com 1 分析师 覃川桃 SAC执业证书编号：S0490513030001 SFC执业证书编号：BUT353 分析师及联系人 证券研究报告 • 证券研究报告 • %% %% %% %% 统计意义上的强度属于一般高的范畴，但鉴于涨幅榜前20有4只起涨时自由流通市值已在100亿以上的个股， 甚至有起步时已1403亿的寒武纪，且起涨时成交额均是10亿量级的，8月的实质强度较大 表1：8月涨幅榜前20 | 属性 | 名称 | 最低到最高涨幅 | 前最低价（元） | 起涨时自由流通市值（亿） | 起涨时成交额（千万） | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 新产品 | 赛诺医疗 | 238 86% . | 13 92 . | 42 81 . | 40 53 . | | 并购重组 | 开普云 | 163 56% . | 62 28 . | 19 71 . | 37 91 . | | 算力 | 华胜天成 ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [9]. Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 16.955 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 1.96%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 758 million yuan, showing a significant increase of 35.21% year-on-year. The gross margin and net margin were 13.59% and 4.47%, respectively, with year-on-year increases of 0.52 percentage points and 1.11 percentage points [2][6]. - In Q2 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 8.353 billion yuan, which was a decline of 5.98% year-on-year and 2.90% quarter-on-quarter. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 302 million yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 11.39% but a quarter-on-quarter decline of 33.72% [2][6]. - The company is focusing on expanding its high-layer PCB capacity to capture the growing demand for AI servers, with an investment of up to 1 billion USD planned for high-end PCB projects [12][12]. - The company is expected to achieve net profits of 3.055 billion yuan, 5.579 billion yuan, and 6.325 billion yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, with corresponding price-to-earnings ratios of 36.54, 20.01, and 17.65 [12]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - For the first half of 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 16.955 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.96%, and a net profit of 758 million yuan, up 35.21% year-on-year. The gross margin was 13.59%, and the net margin was 4.47% [2][6]. - In Q2 2025, the revenue was 8.353 billion yuan, down 5.98% year-on-year and 2.90% quarter-on-quarter, with a net profit of 302 million yuan, reflecting an 11.39% year-on-year increase but a 33.72% quarter-on-quarter decline [2][6]. Business Segments - The electronic circuit business generated 11.059 billion yuan in revenue, up 1.93% year-on-year, while the precision components business saw an 11.87% increase to 2.362 billion yuan. The touch panel and LCD module business reported a revenue of 3.049 billion yuan, down 2.35% year-on-year. The LED display business experienced a significant decline of 34.73% to 285 million yuan [12]. - The new energy business achieved approximately 4.940 billion yuan in revenue, representing a growth of about 29.66% [12]. Strategic Initiatives - The company is initiating a high-end PCB project with an investment of up to 1 billion USD to enhance its product offerings in high-density interconnect and flexible rigid technologies [12]. - The company is also increasing its investment in hardboard business and acquiring a leading player in the optical communication field to strengthen its strategic positioning in AI [12].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [8] Core Views - The company expects a significant increase in net profit for the first half of 2025, projecting a range of CNY 1,905.97 million to CNY 2,045.97 million, representing a year-on-year increase of 39.43% to 49.67% [2][5] - The net profit attributable to the parent company, excluding non-recurring gains and losses, is expected to be between CNY 1,878.30 million and CNY 2,018.30 million, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 36.89% to 47.09% [2][5] - The company achieved a historical high in revenue for the second quarter of 2025, with net profit ranging from CNY 1,040 million to CNY 1,180 million, a year-on-year increase of 28.6% to 45.9% [11] - The growth in revenue is attributed to improved management efficiency and the increasing market share of the company's image sensor products in automotive intelligent driving and consumer electronics [11] Summary by Sections Automotive Sector - The demand for automotive image sensors (CIS) is expected to grow due to the global trend towards automotive intelligence, with major companies like BYD and Geely implementing "smart driving equality" strategies [11] - The company has successfully entered the supply chains of leading automotive manufacturers and is poised to benefit from the long-term growth in demand for onboard image sensors [11] Consumer Electronics - The company's core product, the image sensor, is widely used in flagship products from brands like Xiaomi and Huawei, with the OV50H high-resolution image sensor gaining a competitive edge in the market [11] - The consumer electronics market in China is anticipated to experience a new growth cycle driven by strong policy support, with the company expected to benefit from increased penetration of its high-resolution image sensors [11] Long-term Growth Potential - The company is developing a comprehensive semiconductor blueprint that includes CIS, TDDI, discrete devices, power management ICs, and LCOS, which positions it well for future industry expansion [11] - The automotive CIS segment is expected to continue contributing to revenue growth, with the company aiming to increase its market share in high-end mobile CIS [11] - Future product development is expected to open new application areas in automotive, VR/AR, and IoT, enhancing the company's growth prospects [11]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is upgraded to "Buy" [8] Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 7.613 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 19.79%. However, the net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 60.15% to 488 million yuan, primarily due to a high base effect from the previous year's equity investment gains [2][6] - The non-recurring net profit attributable to shareholders was 261 million yuan, showing an 18.44% year-on-year increase, which is close to the upper limit of the forecast range. Overall performance aligns with the earnings forecast [2][6] - The recovery in downstream industry sentiment is expected to lead to a resonance in core business from 2025 to 2026. The company has a strong customer base and brand advantage, solidifying its position as a long-term leader in the laser processing equipment industry, indicating considerable investment potential [2][6] Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, the company's revenue from consumer electronics equipment was 815 million yuan, showing growth. PCB equipment revenue reached 2.382 billion yuan, up 52.26%, driven by the demand for HDI and multilayer boards from AI server expansions. New energy equipment revenue was 961 million yuan, increasing by 38.15% [12] - The gross margin for PCB manufacturing equipment was 30.28%, up 3.89 percentage points year-on-year, attributed to product structure upgrades. Other intelligent manufacturing equipment had a gross margin of 31.25%, down 3.97 percentage points [12] - The company anticipates that 2025-2026 will be a breakout year for its core business, with increasing demand for high-density multilayer boards driven by AI servers and other advanced technologies [12]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [7] Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 9.031 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 86.00% [2][5] - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 2.143 billion yuan, with a staggering year-on-year increase of 366.89% [2][5] - The gross margin and net margin were 36.22% and 23.73%, respectively, reflecting increases of 15.61 percentage points and 14.28 percentage points year-on-year [2][5] - In Q2 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 4.719 billion yuan, a year-on-year growth of 91.51% and a quarter-on-quarter growth of 9.42% [2][5] - The net profit for Q2 2025 was 1.222 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year increase of 390.14% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 32.78% [2][5] - The gross margin for Q2 was 38.83%, up 17.14 percentage points year-on-year and 5.46 percentage points quarter-on-quarter [2][5] - The net margin for Q2 was 25.91%, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 15.79 percentage points and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 4.56 percentage points [2][5] Summary by Sections Company Overview - The company has over 20 years of experience in the PCB industry and ranks 6th globally among PCB suppliers, and 3rd among domestic manufacturers in mainland China [11] Financial Performance - The company is expected to achieve net profits of 5.529 billion yuan, 8.362 billion yuan, and 9.934 billion yuan for the years 2024, 2025, and 2026, respectively [11] - Corresponding price-to-earnings ratios for these years are projected to be 40.41, 26.72, and 22.49 [11] Product and Market Position - The company has a leading position in the AI computing card and AI Data Center UBB & switch market, with significant product structure upgrades [11] - The company has successfully broken through key technological barriers, enabling it to produce high-layer PCBs and HDI products at scale [11] - The company is positioned to benefit from the growing demand for AI-related products, which is expected to enhance its profit margins further [11]