Industry Rating - The industry investment rating is maintained at "Outperform" [1] Core Viewpoints - The current focus on dexterous hands is due to their flexibility in operation, which is crucial for the generalization capabilities of robots. The industry is witnessing significant advancements, particularly led by Tesla, with various manufacturers following suit in dexterous hand development [2][12] - The value of dexterous hands is substantial, accounting for approximately 17% of the total cost of Tesla's Optimus second generation, indicating a vast market potential. The willingness of customers to pay is driven by the ability to solve practical problems, suggesting a premium space for functional inflation [2][20] - The market for dexterous hands is characterized by widespread participation across various segments, including the main body, dexterous hands, and components, which is expected to accelerate technological development and reduce component costs [2][21] Summary by Sections Industry Trends - Dexterous hands are essential for the generalization capabilities of robots, with a focus on their perception and execution abilities. The industry is transitioning towards dexterous hand capabilities as a key area of development [5][11] - The current stage of development emphasizes the importance of dexterous hands in executing generalized tasks and using human-designed tools, with a requirement of at least 17 degrees of freedom to approach human hand functionality [11][12] Market Participation - The dexterous hand market includes a variety of participants, such as manufacturers of the main body, dexterous hand companies, and component suppliers. This diversity is expected to foster rapid technological advancements and cost reductions [21][24] - Key players in the dexterous hand segment include companies like Reiser Intelligent, Yongchuang Intelligent, and Jiangsu Leili, among others, focusing on different aspects of the dexterous hand technology [2][21] Cost Structure - The cost structure of dexterous hands is influenced by the complexity of technology and the number of components involved. The estimated BOM cost for a dexterous hand with 17 drives and 5 sensors is approximately 51,800 yuan, with the drive and transmission components accounting for 64% of the total cost [30][26] - The high value of dexterous hands is reflected in their significant cost contribution to the overall robot assembly, with potential market value reaching 170 billion yuan if production scales up [20][21] Technological Development - The current focus is on enhancing the hardware capabilities of dexterous hands, with a competitive landscape that includes both rigid and flexible transmission solutions. The industry is in a phase of "stacking materials" to improve foundational hardware capabilities [36][42] - The development trajectory of dexterous hands is expected to follow a path similar to that of autonomous driving technology, transitioning from hardware enhancement to algorithmic improvements and cost reductions over time [42][45]

Group 1 - The Shanghai Stock Exchange has developed a special action plan to enhance the ESG rating of listed companies in the Shanghai market, aiming to improve governance and investment quality [1] - The capital market plays a crucial role in the reform of state-owned enterprises, helping to raise funds, improve corporate governance, and promote mixed ownership reform [2] - Asset management institutions are seeking new asset allocation strategies to adapt to the challenges posed by a low-interest-rate environment, emphasizing diversification and innovation [3] Group 2 - The 2025 Shanghai World Mobile Communication Conference highlighted the integration of 5G, AI, and IoT technologies, with the smart economy expected to drive new growth [4] - The first low-altitude drone perception base station was unveiled at the conference, showcasing advancements in low-altitude economic applications supported by 5G technology [5] - The phosphoric iron lithium market is witnessing a surge in large long-term orders, indicating expanding market demand and potential industry consolidation [6] Group 3 - Nineteen companies have seen their ratings upgraded by institutions for three consecutive months, with significant increases in their stock prices, particularly in the semiconductor sector [7] - The short drama market is experiencing explosive growth, with Chinese platforms making significant inroads into international markets, particularly in Southeast Asia and the U.S. [8] - The solid-state battery sector is gaining momentum, with numerous conferences and a notable increase in stock prices for related companies [9] Group 4 - New equity funds are accelerating their investment strategies, with 47 new funds established in June, reflecting a favorable market environment for structural investment opportunities [10] - Wolong Electric Drive Group plans to list its H-shares in Hong Kong, part of a growing trend of A-share companies pursuing dual listings to enhance global competitiveness [11] - Companies are increasingly engaging in equity mergers and acquisitions to enhance their market presence and enter high-growth sectors, with significant transaction amounts reported [12][13]

Group 1 - The article emphasizes that China is increasing its investment in embodied intelligence, leading to the small-scale mass production of humanoid robots [4][5] - The humanoid robot sector is expected to see significant growth, with 2025 being marked as the year of mass production [10][11] - The article highlights the collaboration between government and enterprises to overcome the bottlenecks in embodied intelligence [4][22] Group 2 - The sensor industry is poised for development opportunities, particularly in visual sensors, force sensors, and tactile sensors [4][45] - Key companies in the sensor sector include Orbbec (688322), Koli Sensor (603662), and Hanwei Technology (300007) [4][45] - The demand for high-end materials is expected to surge due to the mass production of humanoid robots, with companies like Water Co. (002886) and Nanshan Zhishang (300918) being highlighted [4][45] Group 3 - The humanoid robot market in China is projected to grow rapidly, with a CAGR of 93.6% from 2024 to 2029 [40][41] - The article provides a detailed analysis of various companies involved in the humanoid robot sector, including their production timelines and expected output [38][39] - The market size for humanoid robots is expected to reach significant figures, with estimates suggesting a production of around 20,000 units globally in 2025 [38][39] Group 4 - The article discusses the advancements in AI models for humanoid robots, including the Genie Operator-1 model, which can generalize to new scenarios with minimal data [37] - Companies like Zhiyuan Robot and Tesla are leading the charge in humanoid robot production, with significant output targets set for 2025 [38][39] - The article notes that the domestic humanoid robot market is still in its early stages, with substantial growth potential anticipated [41][42] Group 5 - The article outlines the importance of sensors in humanoid robots, noting that they account for approximately 20%-25% of the total cost [57][58] - Visual sensors, six-dimensional force sensors, and tactile sensors are identified as critical components for the functionality of humanoid robots [57][58] - The demand for advanced sensors is expected to rise as humanoid robots become more prevalent in various applications [58][59]

1、李强：着力扩大有效需求 推动经济运行持续向好 重要程度：★★★★★ 中共中央政治局常委、国务院总理李强6月16日至18日在江苏调研。李强强调，要坚持创新驱动发展，着 力扩大有效需求，进一步营造干事创业浓厚氛围，在深化改革开放中激发高质量发展动力活力，推动经济 运行持续向好。 李强指出，中国拥有规模巨大、不断成长的市场，欢迎各国企业来华投资兴业，我们将加大政策支持和服 务保障力度，为外资企业在华深耕发展创造良好环境。 ②面向优质科技型企业试点IPO预先审阅机制，进一步提升证券交易所预沟通服务质效。 ③扩大第五套标准适用范围，支持人工智能、商业航天、低空经济等更多前沿科技领域企业适用。 ④支持在审未盈利科技型企业面向老股东开展增资扩股等活动。 ⑤健全支持科创板上市公司发展的制度机制。 2、证监会明确!关于科创成长层 重要程度：★★★★ 6月18日，中国证监会发布《关于在科创板设置科创成长层 增强制度包容性适应性的意见》。意见围绕增 强优质科技型企业的制度包容性适应性，推出6项改革举措，主要包括： ①对于适用科创板第五套上市标准的企业，试点引入资深专业机构投资者制度。 ⑥健全科创板投资和融资相协调的市场功能。 ...

Group 1 - The report emphasizes that humanoid robots are entering a new phase with mass production expected in 2025, which will stimulate market activity in the sector [4][13][19] - The collaboration between the "big brain" and "small brain" in humanoid robots creates an efficient closed-loop system for intelligent decision-making, enhancing their operational capabilities [4][29][30] - The competition in the dexterous hand segment is intensifying, with domestic manufacturers rapidly emerging, while the technology barriers for tactile sensors and hollow cup motors remain high [4][6][19] Group 2 - The industrial robot market is experiencing a recovery in sales after a two-year inventory destocking phase, driven by various factors including government subsidies and demand in the electronics sector [6][15] - The report identifies structural opportunities in the market, particularly in the replacement of existing products and the growth of niche segments, as key to future competition [6][15] - Investment recommendations include maintaining a standard rating and focusing on specific companies such as Zhaowei Electric and Mingzhi Electric, among others [6][21] Group 3 - The report highlights the importance of government policies in promoting the development of humanoid robots and intelligent robotics as a strategic industry [13][14][23] - The financing landscape for the robotics sector shows significant growth, with a 71.20% year-on-year increase in financing cases and a 52.70% increase in total financing amount in Q1 2025 [15][16] - The humanoid robot market is expected to prioritize industrial applications initially, with automotive manufacturing being a key area for deployment due to its standardized and repetitive nature [20][21]

证 券 研 究 报 告 【策略专题】 AI 与康波——多行业联合人工智能 6 月报 策略研究 策略专题 2025 年 06 月 17 日 华创证券研究所 证券分析师：姚佩 邮箱：yaopei@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360522120004 证券分析师：耿琛 电话：0755-82755859 邮箱：gengchen@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360517100004 证券分析师：岳阳 邮箱：yueyang@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360521120002 证券分析师：吴鸣远 邮箱：wumingyuan@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360523040001 证券分析师：刘欣 电话：010-63214660 邮箱：liuxin3@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360521010001 证券分析师：欧子兴 邮箱：ouzixing@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360523080007 证券分析师：黄麟 邮箱：huanglin1@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360522080001 证券分析师：张程航 电话：021-20572543 邮箱：zhangchenghang@ ...

Core Insights - The global smart sensor market is approximately $52 billion, with an annual growth rate of around 10%. The rise of embodied intelligence, represented by humanoid robots, is expected to drive a surge in the sensor market [1][2]. Sensor Market Overview - Sensors are devices that convert external signals into electrical signals, and they are considered one of the three pillars of modern information technology alongside communication and computing [2]. - The sensor market in China is about 164 billion yuan, with an annual growth rate exceeding 15% [2]. Visual Sensors - Visual sensors are crucial for perceiving and understanding the surrounding world, contributing approximately 70% of sensory information. The market for 3D visual sensors in humanoid robots is projected to reach around 20 billion yuan by 2030 [3]. - Companies to watch include Orbbec, SUTENG, Lingyun Optics, and Opto [3]. Tactile Sensors - Tactile sensors, which simulate skin functions, are increasingly used in dexterous hands and are vital for humanoid robots to perceive their environment. The market for tactile sensors in humanoid robots is expected to reach 10.5 billion yuan by 2030 [4]. - Key players include Hanwei Technology [4]. Force/Torque Sensors - Force/torque sensors are essential for maintaining stable positions and high repeatability in industrial applications. The demand for force sensors in humanoid robots is anticipated to reach 58.5 billion yuan by 2030 [5]. - Companies to consider include Koli Sensor and Donghua Testing [5]. Attitude Sensors - Attitude sensors measure the direction or angular position of objects in three-dimensional space, with MEMS inertial sensors being the mainstream technology. The global MEMS inertial sensor market is expected to exceed 30 billion yuan by 2025 [6]. - Companies to focus on include Huayi Technology [6]. Position Sensors - Position sensors, specifically encoders, are used in robotic joints for motion control. The domestic encoder market is valued at 2-3 billion yuan, with significant potential for growth in the robotics sector [7]. - Notable companies include Inovance Technology, Aopu Optoelectronics, and Leadshine [7].

自主创新驱动是新趋势 6月5日至7日，2025中国国际化工装备博览会在上海举行，来自海内外化工装备圈的1000多家参展企业 汇聚于此。在这场石化化工行业的"时装秀"中，数智化、高端化的产业生态正悄然形成，加速助推全球 石化行业迈出高质量发展步伐。 国产化替代是新主线 博览会上，霍尼韦尔、西门子、赛默飞、巴斯夫等世界五百强企业展示了其最新研发的高效能化工生产 设备。国内新兴企业也不甘示弱，带来了具有自主知识产权的智能化装备与控制系统，展示了我国装备 制造业发展的"新主线"：苏州佳电永磁电机科技有限公司推出的永磁同步电机驱动系统，结合能效管理 软件，节能率达25%~40%；上海敏杰制药机械有限公司带来的热泵精馏智能模块技术，全程可自动进 料、出料，自动检测和控制物料密度、蒸发温度、真空度等反应条件，还能凭借模块化设计与用户设备 达成"即插即用"； 柯力集团展示了工业物联网称重与传感技术在化工领域的创新应用，包括称重模 块、工业控制仪表、温湿度传感器、压力传感器、防爆称重控制产品等一系列高精度、高可靠性、智能 化解决方案…… 本届展会还专门为化工产业集群"地方队"提供了舞台。"中国钛谷"陕西宝鸡、"中国阀门城"温州 ...

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Outperform" [2] Core Insights - The human-shaped robot index increased by 1.33% during the week of June 3-6, 2025, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index and the CSI 300 Index, with a year-to-date increase of 24.11% [5][13] - Significant developments in the industry include the launch of the TrackVLA navigation model by Galaxy General, the introduction of Pepsi's first humanoid robot "Pepsi Blue Treasure," and strong orders for humanoid robots reported by TSMC [20][21][22] - The establishment of innovation centers in Hubei and Beijing aims to enhance the development and application of humanoid robots, with significant funding and support from local governments [33][34] Summary by Sections Weekly Market Review - The human-shaped robot index has shown a year-to-date increase of 24.11%, with notable weekly performance compared to major indices [5][13] Industry Developments - Galaxy General launched the TrackVLA model, which enhances autonomous navigation capabilities [20] - Pepsi introduced its first humanoid robot, showcasing advancements in robotics [21] - TSMC reported strong orders for humanoid robot applications, indicating market demand [22] - The total order scale for Songyan Power's humanoid robots has surpassed 2,000 units, reflecting robust market interest [23] Policy News - The Hubei humanoid robot innovation center was inaugurated, marking a significant step in the industry [33] - Beijing's humanoid robot innovation center increased its registered capital, enhancing its operational capacity [34] - The establishment of the Guangdong AI and Robotics Industry Alliance aims to foster collaboration and innovation in the sector [36] Supply Chain Dynamics & Company Announcements - Fulei New Materials and Zhejiang Tsinghua Flexible Electronics Research Institute established a joint laboratory to promote innovation in sensing technologies [37] - Keli Sensor completed a strategic investment in Yuan Voice Technology, expanding its capabilities in tactile sensing [39]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Outperform" [2] Core Insights - The human-shaped robot index increased by 1.33% during the week of June 3-6, 2025, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index and the CSI 300 Index, with a year-to-date increase of 24.11% [5][13] - Significant developments in the industry include the launch of the TrackVLA navigation model by Galaxy General, the introduction of Pepsi's first humanoid robot "Pepsi Blue Treasure," and strong orders for humanoid robots reported by TSMC [20][21][22] - The report highlights the establishment of major innovation centers in Hubei and Beijing, aimed at advancing humanoid robot technology and collaboration within the industry [33][34] Summary by Sections 1. Weekly Market Review - The human-shaped robot index has shown a year-to-date increase of 24.11%, with notable performance compared to other indices [5][13] - The index ranks 15th among 31 first-level sub-industry indices, with significant stock movements including Superjet Co. (+28.42%) and Xusheng Group (+13.75%) [6][14] 2. Important Industry Developments 2.1 Industry Development - The TrackVLA model by Galaxy General enables autonomous navigation and obstacle avoidance without pre-mapping, enhancing commercial viability [20] - Pepsi's humanoid robot "Pepsi Blue Treasure" was unveiled, showcasing the brand's innovative spirit [21] - TSMC has begun receiving strong orders for advanced chips used in humanoid robots, contributing to revenue [22] 2.2 Policy News - The Hubei humanoid robot innovation center, the largest in the country, was inaugurated to support various applications [33] - The Beijing humanoid robot innovation center increased its registered capital to 460 million RMB, enhancing its technological collaboration [34] - The Guangdong AI and Robotics Industry Alliance was officially established to promote industry development [36] 2.3 Supply Chain Dynamics & Company Announcements - Fulei New Materials and Zhejiang Tsinghua Flexible Electronics Research Institute established a joint laboratory for intelligent sensing [37] - Keli Sensor completed a strategic investment in Yuan Voice Technology, focusing on multi-dimensional tactile sensing technology [39]