东吴证券认为，伴随政策发力、经济企稳、券商数字化转型需求持续加速，金融科技市场逐步进入上行 通道。中短期来看，资本市场的活跃度仍然是最大的支撑因素，看好政策的持续性及政策落地效果。长 期来看，宏观环境的稳中向好，以及资本市场改革深化将推动证券科技及券商IT行业ROE中枢稳步抬 升，板块长期投资价值逐渐凸显。 多角度把握金融科技机会，建议重点关注金融科技ETF（159851）及其联接基金（A类013477、C类 013478），标的指数全面覆盖了互联网券商、金融IT、跨境支付、AI应用、华为鸿蒙等热门主题。截 至9月26日，金融科技ETF（159851）最新规模超114亿元，近1个月日均成交额超12亿元，规模、流动 性在跟踪同一标的指数的5只ETF中断层第一！ 数据来源：沪深交易所等。 29日午后，东方财富登顶A股吸金榜，非银金融板块获主力资金爆买超213亿元，金融科技直线冲高， 指南针涨超12%，财富趋势涨逾8%，东方财富、银之杰涨逾7%。 热门ETF方面，同类规模超百亿、流动性断层第一的金融科技ETF（159851）场内价格盘中飙升4.8%， 现涨4.21%，实时成交额超14亿元，资金实时净申购2.57亿份 ...

Core Viewpoint - The trend of brokerage firms downsizing their branch networks continues, with a shift from expansion to efficiency improvement and refined management practices [2][5]. Summary by Sections Downsizing of Branches - Recently, multiple listed brokerages announced plans to close branches, with 19 firms collectively shutting down 43 outlets since August [2][4]. - Notable closures include Guotai Junan Securities, which closed 13 branches, and other major firms like Shenwan Hongyuan and CITIC Securities, each closing one branch [4]. Reasons for Downsizing - The closures primarily target long-term unprofitable branches or those failing to meet performance targets [5]. - The ongoing digital transformation has led to increased online functionality, reducing the marginal value of physical branches [5]. New Branch Openings - Despite the trend of downsizing, some brokerages, such as First Capital Securities, plan to open new branches, with a goal of establishing up to 10 new outlets by the end of 2028 [6]. - First Capital currently has 32 branches, primarily located in Guangdong, which accounts for about 40% of its total [6]. Dynamic Adjustments in Branch Strategy - Brokerages are cautiously adjusting their branch strategies, with some like Shenwan Hongyuan and Dongfang Securities both opening and closing branches in the same period [8]. - The overall attitude towards new branch openings remains cautious, indicating the end of the aggressive expansion era [8]. Enhancing Branch Efficiency - Many brokerages are implementing measures to optimize branch layouts and improve operational efficiency [10]. - Initiatives include talent development, restructuring management, and enhancing customer service mechanisms to boost revenue and competitiveness [10].

Group 1 - The internet finance sector experienced a significant surge, with the CSI Financial Technology Index rising over 2%, and many constituent stocks seeing gains, including Yinzhijie up over 6% and Zhinan Zhen up over 5% [1] - The Financial Technology ETF (159851) saw its market price increase by 2%, with a real-time transaction amount exceeding 700 million yuan, indicating a clear net inflow of funds [1] - The trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets has exceeded 1.5 trillion yuan for 44 consecutive trading days, suggesting a robust trading environment [1] Group 2 - Dongwu Securities noted that the financial technology sector is currently at a low in terms of fundamentals and valuations, presenting significant investment value [2] - The demand for digital transformation among brokerages is accelerating, and the financial technology market is gradually entering an upward trajectory [2] - The Financial Technology ETF (159851) has a scale exceeding 10 billion yuan, with an average daily transaction amount of over 1.3 billion yuan in the past month, indicating strong liquidity [2]

截至2025年9月12日 13:46，中证全指证券公司指数(399975)下跌0.89%。成分股方面涨跌互现，中银证券(601696)领涨2.96%，西部证券(002673)、湘财股份 (600095)跟涨；国海证券(000750)领跌，太平洋(601099)、天风证券(601162)跟跌。券商ETF(512000)下修调整。 流动性方面，券商ETF盘中换手2.93%，成交9.84亿元。拉长时间看，截至9月11日，券商ETF近1月日均成交18.95亿元，排名可比基金前2。 规模方面，券商ETF最新规模达336.31亿元，创近1年新高，位居可比基金第二。份额方面，券商ETF最新份额达548.36亿份，创近1年新高，位居可比基金 第一。资金净流入方面，券商ETF近11天获得连续资金净流入，最高单日获得7.68亿元净流入，合计"吸金"37.77亿元，日均净流入达3.43亿元。 有行情，买券商！公开资料显示，券商ETF（512000）及其联接基金（A类 006098；C类007531）被动跟踪中证全指证券公司指数，一键囊括49只上市券商 股，其中近6成仓位集中于十大龙头券商，"大资管"+"大投行"龙头齐聚；另外4成仓 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint indicates that the securities ETF managed by Jiashi has shown significant liquidity and trading volume, with a turnover rate of 2.07% and a total transaction value of 9.3969 million yuan as of September 10, 2025 [3] - The securities ETF Jiashi has reached a record high in shares, totaling 432 million shares, with a net inflow of funds amounting to 13.6186 million yuan [3] - The ETF has demonstrated strong return capabilities, with a maximum monthly return of 10.65% since its inception and an average return rate of 10.65% during rising months [3] Group 2 - The valuation of the securities ETF Jiashi, which tracks the CSI All Share Securities Companies Index, shows a current price-to-earnings ratio (PE-TTM) of 20.03, indicating it is at a historical low compared to 84.4% of the time over the past year [3] - The top ten weighted stocks in the CSI All Share Securities Companies Index account for 60.56% of the index, with notable companies including Dongfang Caifu and CITIC Securities [4] - The performance of individual stocks within the index shows positive growth, with Dongfang Caifu increasing by 3.17% and CITIC Securities by 2.10% [6] Group 3 - Current market conditions indicate that the fundamentals and valuations of the brokerage sector are at low levels, presenting significant allocation value [7] - The ongoing digital transformation in the brokerage sector and the gradual recovery of the economic environment are expected to enhance the long-term investment value of securities technology and brokerage IT industries [7] - Investors without stock accounts can consider the Jiashi Securities ETF linked fund (016842) to gain exposure to the brokerage sector [7]

Core Viewpoint - Hongta Securities announced plans to sell six properties to activate idle assets, with an assessed value of 262.8 million yuan (including VAT) and an appreciation rate of 802.17% [2][8]. Company Summary - The properties have a total building area of 14,197.57 square meters, with a book net value of 29.1289 million yuan as of April 30, 2025 [4][7]. - The company aims to enhance asset operation efficiency through this disposal, which is not expected to significantly impact its operations [8]. - If the properties are sold at the assessed value, the company could realize disposal income of 262.8 million yuan, with an estimated total profit of approximately 186.8 million yuan [8]. Industry Summary - The trend of securities firms selling properties is not isolated, as several firms, including Huaxi Securities and Founder Securities, have also announced property disposal plans this year [11]. - This wave of property sales reflects a strategic shift in the industry towards asset optimization and financial structure improvement amid tightening regulations and market volatility [11][12]. - The move towards digital transformation has reduced reliance on physical locations, prompting firms to dispose of redundant properties, aligning with the industry's transition to a lighter asset model [12].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that the wave of brokerage branch closures signifies a shift in the industry from "extensive expansion" to "refined operations" [2][4][7] - Changcheng Securities announced the closure of its Xiangyang Hanjiang North Road branch as part of its strategy to optimize branch layout and enhance resource integration [1][3] - Over 20 brokerage firms have announced branch closures this year, with a total of more than 100 branches shut down, led by Guosen Securities, which closed 21 branches [1][3] Group 2 - The trend of branch closures is seen as a natural market correction, driven by the rise of internet finance and declining trading commissions, making traditional high-cost, low-efficiency models unsustainable [4][5] - The closures are not just about reducing numbers but represent a revolutionary change in business models, shifting from a transaction-centered approach to a client asset allocation-centered approach [4][6] - The increasing focus on digital transformation and cost pressures is forcing brokerages to upgrade their services, as traditional branches struggle to meet evolving client needs [4][5] Group 3 - The "Matthew effect" is expected to intensify, with leading brokerages like CITIC and Huatai expanding their advantages, while smaller firms face increased operational pressures [6][7] - The closure of branches may weaken the offline service connection for traditional client groups, but brokerages can mitigate client loss by implementing "digital twin branch" solutions [6][7] - The future may see a continued reduction in branch numbers as brokerages shift focus to digital capabilities and wealth management services, creating a new multi-faceted service model [7]

Core Viewpoint - The latest survey on the digital transformation of brokerage firms indicates a focus on the internet-based brokerage business and overall brokerage operations, aiming to assess the impact of digitalization on business growth and operational efficiency [1] Group 1: Digital Transformation Survey - The China Securities Association is conducting a survey on the digital transformation of brokerage firms, which includes new metrics for 2024 related to internet brokerage business sales and total brokerage business sales [1] - The survey aims to evaluate the ability of brokerage firms to leverage internet technology for customer acquisition and business operations, reflecting the overall performance of brokerage services [1] - This initiative is expected to provide critical data support for assessing the effectiveness of digital transformation in the brokerage sector [1]

Core Insights - The competitive landscape of the ETF market in Shanghai remains stable, with leading institutions strengthening their advantages as of Q1 2025 [1] - The strategic restructuring between Guotai Junan and Haitong Securities has led to Haitong's complete exit from the ETF market-making sector, potentially altering the rankings of brokerage firms in ETF trading [1] Brokerage Business Performance - In February 2025, the top three brokerage firms by non-monetary ETF trading volume were Huatai Securities, CITIC Securities, and Guotai Junan, with market shares of 10.84%, 6.78%, and 6.2% respectively [2] - CITIC Securities and Dongfang Securities saw significant increases in their market share for ETF trading in March, with CITIC's share rising from 6.15% to 8.42% and Dongfang's from 3.97% to 6.28% [2] - The combined ETF holdings of Shenwan Hongyuan and China Galaxy Securities have formed a duopoly, maintaining around 40% market share, which slightly increased to 39.38% in March 2025 [2][3] ETF Trading Accounts - Huatai Securities and Dongfang Wealth lead in the number of ETF trading accounts, holding 11.12% and 10% of the market respectively, while the second tier includes Ping An Securities, China Galaxy, and招商证券 [4] - The market shares of Guotai Junan and Haitong Securities in ETF trading accounts were 3.43% and 2.87%, respectively, indicating a stable competitive landscape [4] Market Making Services - CITIC Securities leads in the number of ETFs serviced, with 531 main market-making services, followed by GF Securities with a total of 549 services [5] - Haitong Securities experienced a drastic reduction in its market-making services, dropping from 299 to zero, following the announcement of its termination of key ETF market-making services [6]

Core Insights - The competitive landscape of the ETF market in Shanghai is stabilizing, with leading institutions strengthening their advantages [1] - The strategic restructuring between Guotai Junan and Haitong Securities has led to Haitong's complete exit from the ETF market-making sector, potentially altering the rankings of brokerage firms in ETF trading [1][12] - Huatai Securities continues to lead the market with a share of 10.84%, followed by CITIC Securities and Guotai Junan with shares of 6.78% and 6.2% respectively [1] Brokerage Business Performance - In March, CITIC Securities and Dongfang Securities saw significant increases in their market share for ETF trading, with CITIC's share rising to 8.42% from 6.15% and Dongfang's from 3.97% to 6.28% [2] - The top ten brokerage firms in terms of ETF trading volume remained largely unchanged, indicating fierce competition among them [6] ETF Holdings - The combined ETF holdings of Shenwan Hongyuan and China Galaxy Securities have shown a slight upward trend, reaching 39.38% in March, up from 39.17% in February [5][11] - The top ten brokerage firms by ETF holdings have not changed, but there have been minor shifts in their rankings, reflecting intense competition [6] Market Structure and Trends - The ETF market is characterized by a "stronger gets stronger" dynamic, with leading firms leveraging technology to enhance customer loyalty and create significant competitive advantages [11] - As of March 2025, the Shanghai Stock Exchange had 21 primary market makers and 12 general market makers, providing liquidity for 700 fund products, with 98% of ETFs having market makers [11] Market Making Services - CITIC Securities leads in the number of primary market-making services, with 531 services, while Haitong Securities has seen a drastic reduction in its market-making activities, ceasing services for key ETFs [12]