近日，在2025年中金财富主办的"新科技、新金融、新生态"财富管理发展论坛上，宽德投资联合创始人冯鑫发表了《AI时代的指数化投资：量化投资与长期价值 投资的融合》主题演讲，他围绕人工智能驱动下的投资变革、政策导向的长期化趋势，以及本土量化投资行业的责任与定位，分享了对时代背景与行业走向的深 度思考。 冯鑫拥有20多年量化投资实战经验，曾在SAC、BNP Paribas等国际一流投资机构任基金经理，2013年回国创建宽德投资。宽德投资过往业绩优异，如今已跻身国内 量化私募第一梯队。 精彩观点： 我们正站在一个技术演进与制度转型交汇的关键时点。以生成式AI为代表的新一轮技术浪潮正在深刻改变各行各业，也为长期投资理念的落地提供了新的工 具。 国内外多项研究已经表明，量化交易作为专业的交易者之一，其常驻性与广谱性特征，使其在市场中能够承担着"润滑剂"与"稳定器"的双重角色。 长期资金的崛起、理性投资的回归、AI能力的进步，重构了投资逻辑与市场生态。对于坚持长期视角的机构管理人而言，这既是巨大的挑战，更是难得的时代 机遇。 真正具备生命力的量化投资产品，既要能服务当下，也要具备面向未来的适应能力。智慧选股（Smart ...

Group 1 - The Guozheng Securities Leading Index (399437) increased by 0.52% as of July 3, 2025, with notable gains from major securities firms such as Everbright Securities (601788) up 3.00% and CITIC Securities (600030) up 0.88% [1] - In June 2025, the number of new individual A-share stock accounts opened was 1.638 million, representing a month-on-month increase of 89,600 accounts, or 5.79% [1] - The total number of new individual A-share stock accounts opened in the first six months of 2025 reached 12.5522 million, bringing the cumulative total to 381 million accounts as of June 30, 2025 [1] Group 2 - The top ten weighted stocks in the Guozheng Securities Leading Index (399437) as of June 30, 2025, include Dongfang Caifu (300059) and CITIC Securities (600030), with these stocks collectively accounting for 78.71% of the index [2]

Core Viewpoint - The meeting organized by the Shanghai Stock Exchange highlighted the rapid development of index-based investment in the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, with ETFs becoming a significant channel for investors to engage in "hard technology" enterprises [1][2]. Group 1: Development of Sci-Tech Innovation Board - The "Eight Measures for Deepening the Reform of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board" were released by the China Securities Regulatory Commission last June, leading to the introduction of 13 new indices over the past year, bringing the total to 29 [1]. - The indices include broad-based indices like the Sci-Tech 50, Sci-Tech 100, and thematic indices focused on sectors such as information technology, biomedicine, chips, and artificial intelligence [1]. Group 2: Growth of ETFs - Currently, there are 80 listed Sci-Tech Innovation Board ETFs with a total scale exceeding 250 billion yuan, representing a nearly 60% increase since the release of the "Eight Measures" [2]. - Since the announcement of the "Eight Measures," 51 new ETFs have been launched, nearly doubling the number prior to the measures, and 68 ETFs have been approved, also doubling the previous count [2]. - The Sci-Tech Innovation Board has become the highest proportion of index-based investment in A-shares, with index products accounting for 8.3% of the board's overall free-floating market value [2]. Group 3: Institutional Insights and Recommendations - Institutional representatives emphasized the convenience of Sci-Tech Innovation Board ETFs for investors and their role in facilitating long-term capital inflow from insurance and banking sectors [2]. - There are currently 27 fund companies involved in Sci-Tech Innovation Board ETFs, an increase of 13 since the "Eight Measures" were released [2]. - Recommendations were made to optimize the supporting mechanisms for Sci-Tech Innovation Board ETFs, with the Shanghai Stock Exchange indicating plans to enhance trading mechanisms and attract more social capital into key national support areas [2][3]. Group 4: Future Directions - The Shanghai Stock Exchange aims to deepen the reform of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and strengthen communication with market participants to foster a more resilient and high-quality index investment ecosystem [3].

Group 1: Core Insights - The Chinese ETF market is experiencing rapid development, with a significant increase in product offerings and a focus on long-term investment strategies [1][2] - The total scale of ETF products in China has reached 4 trillion yuan, with expectations to surpass 10 trillion yuan by 2024 [2] - Key drivers for the growth of the ETF market include policy support, the appeal of low fees and high transparency to individual investors, and the alignment of investment philosophies with index investing [2][6] Group 2: Product Design Considerations - ETF product design should consider future funding sources rather than immediate market trends, focusing on products suitable for long-term allocation [2][4] - The market is seeing a diversification of ETF products, including broad-based, thematic, and cross-border indices, with a strong emphasis on innovation [2][3] - Financial technology and data analytics are being leveraged to identify and respond to market trends, enabling timely index releases [3][6] Group 3: Investment Preferences of Long-term Funds - Long-term funds are increasingly favoring ETFs that track the CSI 300 index, dividend-focused strategies, and bond ETFs for risk diversification [6][7] - The insurance sector is a significant player in the ETF market, holding approximately 260 billion yuan in ETFs, primarily in equity and thematic products [6][7] - There is a growing interest in enhancing ETF offerings, including on-exchange products, index-enhanced ETFs, and QDII ETFs for overseas investments [7] Group 4: Future Outlook - The potential for growth in the Chinese ETF market is substantial, particularly in strategy-style ETFs, which are expected to see increased adoption as market maturity rises [7] - The introduction of new thematic indices, supported by policy and market demand, is anticipated to enrich the ETF landscape and provide diverse investment options [7]

Group 1 - The first batch of Sci-tech Bond ETFs has been approved, with six products from various fund companies listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange [2] - The launch of Sci-tech Bond ETFs fills a gap in the public fund sector for "technology finance" bond funds, providing a focused investment theme to attract capital into key areas of technological innovation [2] - The ETFs are designed to lower financing costs and improve financing efficiency for sci-tech enterprises, aligning with policies to guide long-term capital into the market [2] Group 2 - The two indices tracked by the ETFs, the CSI AAA Sci-tech Innovation Corporate Bond Index and the SSE AAA Sci-tech Innovation Corporate Bond Index, have a 99% share of state-owned enterprise bonds and a low credit risk with AAA ratings [2] - In the first half of 2025, the total net inflow into the ETF market reached 297.4 billion yuan, with bond ETFs accounting for 172 billion yuan of this inflow [3] - The Shanghai Stock Exchange currently has 20 bond ETF products with a total scale exceeding 320 billion yuan, having doubled since the beginning of the year [4]

中国ETF渗透率（ETF规模/上市公司总市值）较成熟市场仍有1～2倍提升空间，未来增长潜力显著。 近年来，我国ETF市场乘着政策支持的东风，伴着中长期资金的持续流入，随着产品种类的不断创新， 呈现出加速增长的态势。 ETF作为可交易的指数基金，规模在一年内接连突破2万亿元、3万亿元大关，目前已迈上4万亿元新台 阶。在业内看来，这不仅是资本市场的一个新的里程碑，也彰显了ETF正日益受到机构和个人投资者的 青睐。 "陆家嘴金融沙龙"在上海浦东举办，会聚了来自证券、基金、指数编制、保险资管以及金融信息服务等 相关领域的资深专家，围绕ETF的发展现状、产品创新、指数编制优化、中长期资金布局等维度展开了 深入而全面的探讨，为ETF市场从"规模增长"向"质量跃升"的转型发展提供了全新的思路与方向。 华泰柏瑞基金副总经理、指数投资部总监柳军认为，未来中国ETF市场需在产品创新、投资者教育、风 险管控等方面持续发力，真正实现"让ETF走进更多投资者视野，在资产配置中少走弯路"的目标。随着 市场有效性提升与投资者认知深化，ETF有望在普惠金融领域开辟新蓝海，成为居民财富保值增值 的"国民级"投资工具。 ETF市场快速扩张，指数 ...

Group 1 - The first batch of 10 Science and Technology Innovation Bond ETFs (科创债ETF) has been approved after being submitted for approval on June 18, 2025, during the Lujiazui Forum [2][4] - The approval was announced by the Chairman of the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC), indicating a strong push for the development of Science and Technology Innovation Bonds [2][4] - The ETFs are designed to meet the growing demand for stable investment products, with bond ETFs seeing significant inflows, totaling 1.72 trillion yuan in the first half of 2025 [4] Group 2 - Science and Technology Innovation Bonds are issued by financial institutions, technology companies, and equity investment institutions, with funds raised directed towards supporting technological innovation [5] - As of mid-June 2025, there are 1,273 Science and Technology Innovation Bonds in the market, with a total balance exceeding 1.3 trillion yuan [5] - The introduction of Science and Technology Innovation Bond ETFs is expected to provide investors with stable investment tools and attract social capital into key technological innovation sectors [6] Group 3 - The ETFs will track various indices, including the China Securities AAA Science and Technology Innovation Bond Index and the Shanghai Securities AAA Science and Technology Innovation Bond Index, among others [4] - The China Securities AAA Science and Technology Innovation Bond Index has 810 sample bonds, with an average credit rating of AAA for about 70% of the bonds [6] - The performance of the three indices over the past year shows a return of approximately 3.85% to 4.52%, with low annual volatility rates [6]

Core Viewpoint - The approval of the first batch of Sci-Tech Bond ETFs marks a significant development in the public fund sector, filling a gap in the "technology finance" bond fund market and supporting the construction of a technology-driven economy [1][2]. Group 1: Introduction of Sci-Tech Bond ETFs - The first batch of Sci-Tech Bond ETFs was officially approved on July 2, with six products from companies including E Fund, Huaxia, and China Merchants listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange [1]. - These ETFs track the China Securities AAA Sci-Tech Innovation Company Bond Index and the Shanghai Stock Exchange AAA Sci-Tech Innovation Company Bond Index, which were released in August 2023 [2]. Group 2: Strategic Significance - The introduction of Sci-Tech Bond ETFs is strategically important as it enhances the role of public funds in supporting national strategies and guiding market capital towards key technology sectors [1]. - The ETFs are designed to attract various funds to focus on key areas of technological innovation, thereby broadening financing sources for tech companies and improving financing efficiency [1]. Group 3: Market Trends and Future Outlook - The bond ETF market has seen significant growth, with a net inflow of 1.72 trillion yuan in the first half of 2025, indicating strong investor interest [2]. - The Shanghai Stock Exchange aims to continue enriching index and product offerings while optimizing the ETF market ecosystem to enhance investor satisfaction [2].

业内人士认为，科创债ETF的推出具有重要的战略意义，一方面，将有效发挥公募基金在服务国家战略 和市场资金引导方面的积极作用，填补公募基金在"科技金融"债券基金领域的空白，助力科技强国建 设；另一方面，ETF具有交易成本低、流动性强等特点，科创债ETF通过其高度聚焦的投资主题设计， 吸引各类资金精准投向科创重点领域，为科创企业拓宽融资来源、降低融资成本并提高融资效率。 据悉，此次上交所6只科创债ETF跟踪的中证AAA科技创新公司债指数和上证AAA科技创新公司债指数 由中证指数公司于2023年8月发布，具有代表性强、信用风险低、收益稳健的特点，是优质的被动投资 跟踪标的，两条指数的国企债占比均为99%，债券主体评级均为AAA，信用风险低，近一年成交额分别 为10366亿元和8764亿元。在政策的大力支持下，科创债供给的将持续增加，指数空间有望继续扩容， 流动性将稳步提升。 近年来，指数化投资蓬勃发展，债券ETF作为一类风险低、收益稳的场内产品，较好满足了投资者稳健 型资产配置需求，是指数化投资的重要组成部分。2025年上半年全市场ETF净流入2974亿元，其中债券 ETF净流入1720亿元，9只债券ETF净流入均 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the active pursuit of new business growth points by fund companies, particularly in the ETF market, as traditional active equity funds face challenges [1][6] - Xingsheng Global Fund has recently announced a procurement for an ETF system, indicating its intention to enter the competitive ETF market, where the total management scale of ETFs reached 4.31 trillion yuan, a 15.57% increase from the previous year [2][4] - The competition in the ETF market is intense, with product homogeneity and significant fee pressure posing challenges for new entrants, while established companies are leveraging the low-cost, high-transparency features of ETFs to attract investors [4][5] Group 2 - The current market environment, regulatory guidance, and strategic adjustments are driving fund companies to enter the ETF space, as investor demand for ETFs continues to rise [6][7] - Xingsheng Global Fund's active equity fund scale has been declining, prompting the company to seek new growth avenues, including the introduction of bond funds and index-enhanced products [7][8] - Other fund companies, like Zhongou Fund, have also diversified their product offerings into fixed income and index-enhanced funds, responding to the increasing demand for safer investment options amid market volatility [8]