新华社北京11月30日电 《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划的建议》提出："强 化科学研究、技术开发原始创新导向"。这是全面增强自主创新能力，加快推进高水平科技自立自强的 重要举措。 ...

C919从研发到投入使用，是一个艰难的过程。2008年项目启动时，中国的航空工业还处于追赶阶段，许多技术需要从零开始学习。经过十多年的不懈努 力，C919终于在2022年9月底获得了中国民航局的适航证，2023年5月底，东航便将第一架投入了商业运营。 最初，从上海飞往北京、成都等地的航班，乘客对C919的新鲜感让上座率非常高。预计到2025年，东航、南方航空和国航等大型航空公司累计订单将超过 千架，主要用于国内干线运输。C919的大部分零部件，约80%，来自欧美供应商，这也可以看作是一次国际合作。 C919的发动机是由CFM公司提供的LEAP-1C发动机，这款发动机具有稳定的性能和低油耗，极大地提升了飞机的整体表现。2024年上半年，欧洲航空安全 局（EASA）的专家团队还专程来到上海考察，并对飞机的设计给予了积极反馈。大家当时普遍认为，认证应该不会有什么问题，毕竟C919已经飞行了上万 小时，积累了大量数据。 吉勒梅对C919影响力的承认，虽然表面上是对其实力的肯定，但其中也隐含着警惕。中国的航空产业近年来投入巨大，从原材料到组装的产业链都在不断 升级。CJ-1000A发动机的进展就是其中的一个例子，测试数 ...

近日，宝鸡西工钛科技股份有限公司（以下简称"西工钛"）在陕西证监局完成首次公开募股 （IPO）辅导备案，辅导机构为国金证券股份有限公司。 这一进展标志着这家注册资本超5000千万元的国家级专精特新"小巨人"，正式步入资本市场的 预备阶段。 记者丨 凌晨 编辑丨巫燕玲 值得一提的是，在全球钛产业链中，陕西省宝鸡市钛产业规模已位居首位。2024年宝鸡钛材加 工量突破17万吨、消费量超15万吨，应用场景包括航空航天、海洋工程用钛、3C电子、生物 医疗等新兴领域。中国钛工业第一股宝钛股份便坐落于此。 如今，以西工钛为代表的新一代钛企崛起，其从传统加工向高温合金等高端领域的战略转型路 径，正吸引国有资本与产业投资基金的密集布局。 这一现象不仅折射出资本市场对钛产业高端化、精密化发展方向的坚定看好，也被视为观察钛 工业结构升级的重要案例。 "宝钛老将"二次创业 股权穿透显示， 西工钛的法定代表人与实控人均为吴玉常。而在公开信息中，吴玉常是经验 丰富的"宝钛老将" 。 吴玉常1981年进入宝钛集团，从生产一路干到销售、管理，十年车间主任的经历，在钛行业浸 泡了四十余年。 2000年后，他二次创业。他的创业路径很典型——依附 ...

Core Insights - The list of the top 100 enterprises in Fujian for 2025 highlights several companies from mountainous counties that have emerged in the "Top 100 Strategic Emerging Industries in Fujian" [1] Group 1: Emerging Companies - Fujian Zhanhua Chemical Co., Ltd. is the world's largest producer of persulfates, with an annual production capacity of 75,000 tons of ammonium persulfate, 50,000 tons of sodium persulfate, and 12,000 tons of potassium persulfate, leading globally in all three categories [3] - Dongying Chemical Co., Ltd. specializes in fluorinated chemicals, producing 40,000 tons of pentafluoroethane and 30,000 tons of difluoromethane annually [5] - Fujian Kairun has developed advanced synthesis technology for perfluorosulfonic acid resin, achieving domestic production capabilities that break the technological monopoly of American companies [9] Group 2: Innovation and R&D - Zhanhua Chemical invests over 10 million yuan annually in R&D and collaborates with universities to address various technical challenges [5] - Dongying Chemical has optimized its production processes to repurpose previously discarded by-products, enhancing sustainability [7] - The presence of five of the world's top twenty fluorine new material companies in the same industrial park indicates a strong focus on innovation and competition in high-tech fields [9] Group 3: Industry Leadership - Saint Farm Group is recognized as the most complete white feather chicken industry chain globally, with an annual production capacity of nearly 800 million chickens, making it the largest in Asia [10][12] - The company has successfully developed its own breeding stock, breaking the previous reliance on imports and achieving "chicken freedom" for China [12] - The automated production line of Shengsheng Wood Industry produces outdoor garden furniture with an annual export order volume reaching 700 million yuan, leading globally in this sector [14] Group 4: Advanced Materials - Sanxiang New Materials Co., Ltd. produces electric fused zirconia with a purity of 99.8%, leading the industry globally with an annual capacity of 26,000 tons [14] - Fujian Jingxu Technology Co., Ltd. is set to establish a production line for high-frequency acoustic wave filter key components, with an investment of 1.68 billion yuan, filling a domestic gap in gallium oxide piezoelectric film materials [14]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of overcoming "bottleneck" technologies in key areas such as integrated circuits, industrial mother machines, high-end instruments, basic software, advanced materials, and biomanufacturing to ensure national security and promote high-quality economic development [1][2][3]. Group 1: Importance of Key Core Technologies - Key core technologies are crucial for national security and high-quality economic development, necessitating enhanced capabilities in technology breakthroughs [1]. - Accelerating breakthroughs in these areas is essential for achieving competitive advantages and ensuring self-reliance in strategic industries [2]. Group 2: Challenges in Fundamental Research - The root cause of "bottleneck" technology issues lies in inadequate foundational theoretical research, which must be addressed to strengthen the basis for technological innovation and industrial development [3]. - There is a need to focus on original and disruptive innovations rather than merely imitative ones to avoid falling into a cycle of "catch-up" [3]. Group 3: Collaborative Framework for Technology Advancement - A collaborative framework is necessary to leverage the advantages of a new type of national system, integrating government, market, and social forces to enhance research and development efforts [4]. - Emphasizing mission-oriented approaches and incentivizing researchers to focus on national strategic needs will drive high-quality and original technological innovations [4].

Core Viewpoint - The semiconductor supply chain crisis, triggered by a power struggle within a Chinese-controlled semiconductor company, has led to significant production disruptions for major automotive manufacturers like Volkswagen, BMW, and Ford, highlighting the vulnerability of global supply chains to geopolitical interventions [2][3][4]. Summary by Sections 1. Event Overview - The crisis began with a governance dispute at Nexperia (安世半导体), a semiconductor company acquired by a Chinese consortium in 2017, which has become a key supplier for the automotive industry [3][4]. - The U.S. imposed new export controls in September 2025, leading to the Dutch government freezing Nexperia's global assets under the pretext of national security, which resulted in a near collapse of the global automotive chip supply chain [5][6]. 2. Impact on Automotive Industry - Major automakers, including Volkswagen, BMW, and Honda, issued production warnings, with the European Automobile Manufacturers Association predicting a potential 15% reduction in European automotive production capacity within weeks if the supply issue is not resolved [7][8]. - The automotive industry relies heavily on specific components produced by Nexperia, and the lack of these components could halt production lines, as seen with Volkswagen reporting its first quarterly loss in five years [6][7]. 3. Geopolitical Context - The incident illustrates the intersection of geopolitics and high-tech industries, revealing the fragility of global supply chains under political pressure [3][9]. - The U.S. strategy to curb China's technological advancements has been implemented through European allies, as evidenced by the timing of the Dutch government's actions following U.S. directives [9][10]. 4. Corporate Governance Issues - The governance conflict within Nexperia escalated when the Dutch court intervened, leading to the removal of the Chinese CEO and the appointment of a temporary Dutch CEO, which was perceived as a politically motivated takeover [5][6]. - The internal governance issues at Nexperia, including differing strategic priorities between Chinese and European management, contributed to the crisis [11][12]. 5. Future Implications - The semiconductor crisis signals a shift in the global semiconductor landscape from an "efficiency-first" model to a "security-first" approach, prompting companies to reassess their supply chain strategies [15][16]. - The event serves as a wake-up call for Chinese companies regarding the importance of political risk assessment and the need for a more resilient and localized supply chain strategy [15][19].

兆芯总经理兼总工程师王惟林在主题演讲中强调，兆芯将持续坚持"自主创新、生态完善、好用不贵"的 核心发展理念，以ZX86自主指令集核心技术和知识产权突破为根基，持续推动CPU产品迭代升级，携 手伙伴共建ZX86自主繁荣生态，深化自主CPU与前沿科技应用的协同融合，全面迈向自主创新发展新 阶段，为信创产业高质量发展注入强劲动能。 资料显示，作为国内自主CPU领域的领军企业，兆芯已成功自主研发并量产六代高性能通用处理器，构 建起覆盖"云-边-端"的完整产品矩阵。目前，采用兆芯CPU的桌面个人电脑及嵌入式计算平台，已在政 务、金融、教育等关键基础行业得到广泛的规模化部署应用。兆芯平台工作站、服务器产品也在快速打 开行业市场，已在政务、能源、医疗等行业应用上实现持续突破。 本报讯(记者张文湘)11月27日，以"强芯筑基慧见未来"为主题的兆芯2025行业用户及合作伙伴大会在北 京顺利召开。本次大会由中关村华安关键信息基础设施安全保护联盟指导，汇聚了600余位行业专家、 产业链伙伴以及金融、教育、能源、交通等关键信息基础设施行业代表，共同聚焦人工智能时代产业数 字化、智慧化转型升级的机遇与挑战，探讨自主CPU(中央处理器) ...

Core Viewpoint - Lihong Technology has successfully transitioned from imitation to innovation, becoming a leader in the domestic hydraulic hose manufacturing industry and breaking foreign technology barriers, particularly in acid fracturing hose technology [1][4]. Company Overview - Lihong Technology is the first publicly listed hydraulic hose manufacturer in China and a national-level specialized "little giant" enterprise, listed on the Beijing Stock Exchange [1]. - The company has developed a series of proprietary oil drilling hoses, filling domestic technological gaps and expanding into high-end overseas markets [1][4]. Research and Development - The company has established a research and development system known as "one institute and four research institutes," focusing on continuous innovation and project implementation [3][4]. - The R&D system includes a Central Research Institute and specialized research institutes for polymer materials, fluid pipelines, and ultra-high pressure equipment [4]. Business Strategy - Lihong Technology's core business is centered around the fluid sector, which is the main source of revenue and profit, with plans to enhance product quality, reduce costs, and expand market reach [5]. - The company aims to develop three strategic business segments: fluid, polymer materials, and ultra-high pressure equipment, with a clear focus on R&D and capital investment [5]. Financial Performance - Since its IPO on the Beijing Stock Exchange in November 2021, Lihong Technology has seen significant financial growth, with net profits increasing from approximately 30 million to over 100 million [7][8]. - The company has improved its cash flow situation, eliminating interest-bearing debts and enhancing its ability to secure credit financing [8]. Investor Relations - Lihong Technology emphasizes a commitment to returning value to investors through a cash dividend strategy, having distributed over 75 million in cash dividends since its listing, accounting for over 80% of net raised funds [9].

党的二十届四中全会审议通过的《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划的建议》，明确将"加快高水平 科技自立自强"作为重要发展任务，强调加强原始创新和关键核心技术攻关、推动科技创新和产业创新深度融合、深入推进 数字中国建设、全面实施"人工智能 + "行动。在新一轮科技革命和产业变革背景下，信创产业不仅是国家高水平科技自立 自强的重要支撑，更成为承载国家安全、产业转型升级和经济高质量发展的核心命脉。 夯实 ZX86 自主生态 全面迈向自主创新发展新阶段 11 月 27 日，以"强芯筑基 慧见未来"为主题的兆芯 2025 行业用户及合作伙伴大会在北京顺利召开。本次大会由中关村华安 关键信息基础设施安全保护联盟指导，汇聚了 600 余位行业专家、产业链伙伴以及金融、教育、能源、交通等关键信息基 础设施行业代表，共同聚焦人工智能时代产业数字化、智慧化转型升级的机遇与挑战，探讨自主 CPU 产业生态发展路径， 共绘产业数智创新未来。 公安部网络安全保卫局原副局长、一级巡视员、总工程师郭启全，清华大学集成电路学院教授， IEEE Fellow ，中国半导 体行业协会设计分会理事长魏少军，中国网络安全审查认证和市 ...

Core Points - The company, Moole Technology, is regarded as the "Chinese version of Nvidia" and has announced the results of its initial public offering (IPO) on the STAR Market [1][3] - The IPO attracted significant interest from institutional investors, with a total of 267 participating investors and 7,555 allocation objects, setting records for the STAR Market this year [7] Group 1: IPO Details - The online subscription by investors amounted to 16.77 million shares, with a total payment of 1.917 billion yuan, while offline investors subscribed for 39.2 million shares, totaling 4.48 billion yuan [1][2] - The offering price was set at 114.28 yuan per share, marking the highest IPO price on the STAR Market and in the A-share market for the year [3] - The total fundraising amount is expected to reach 8 billion yuan, which is also the largest for a new stock on the STAR Market this year [4] Group 2: Company Overview - Moole Technology focuses on the research, design, and sales of GPUs and related products, aiming to provide computing acceleration platforms for high-performance computing fields such as AI and digital twins [2] - The company has successfully launched four generations of GPU architectures and has developed a diverse product matrix covering various applications, including AI intelligent computing and high-performance computing [2] - The company is committed to independent innovation and is advancing research on high-performance GPU chips and intelligent computing clusters [2]