Core Viewpoint - The event "Song Rhythm and the Twelve Months of Fragrance: The Leap of Fish during the Major Heat" aims to promote biodiversity awareness through immersive experiences related to ancient water management wisdom and traditional cultural practices [1][2] Group 1: Event Overview - The event was held on July 22, coinciding with the solar term of Major Heat, at the Hangzhou Hai Tang Ruins Museum, organized by the Hangzhou Ecological Environment Bureau and other local entities [1] - Activities included educational lectures, hands-on experiences in traditional crafts, and interactive sessions focused on biodiversity protection [1][2] Group 2: Educational Aspects - Children learned about ancient water management techniques and the ecological significance of the Qiantang River through guided tours and exhibits [1] - An ecological expert delivered a lecture on fish diversity in the Qiantang River, emphasizing the importance of protecting wild fish species and the dangers of random releases [1] Group 3: Community Engagement - The event featured interactive activities such as making scented sachets and assembling wooden boat models, allowing families to engage in traditional summer customs [1] - The initiative has been recognized as a leading case in biodiversity protection and sustainable practices, with plans for further community-oriented activities [2]

Core Viewpoint - Belgium has successfully transformed a century-old sunken ship into a breeding ground for European flat oysters, aiming to restore the local population that is endangered due to overfishing, parasites, and environmental degradation, thereby promoting the protection of the North Sea ecosystem [1][2]. Group 1: Project Details - The wreck of a ship that sank in 1906, located 30 kilometers off the coast of Ostend, Belgium, has been selected as the new habitat for European flat oysters [2]. - Since mid-July, 200,000 flat oyster seedlings have been placed on biodegradable materials at a depth of about 30 meters for cultivation [2]. - The project, named "Belgian Reef," is a two-year environmental research initiative funded by the EU, which prohibits fishing or other destructive activities in the surrounding waters [2]. Group 2: Ecological Importance - European flat oysters are considered a vital component of marine ecosystems, and their return is deemed necessary for ecological balance [2]. - The oysters growing on the wreck can form "reefs that purify water quality," providing breeding and feeding grounds for other marine life [2]. - It is estimated that around 30,000 oyster seedlings will mature in the sea, leading to continuous reproduction and the eventual establishment of oyster reefs that will support the local biosphere [2].

Core Viewpoint - Biodiversity is essential for realizing the value of ecological products, which in turn helps local areas develop self-sustaining mechanisms for biodiversity conservation, achieving a win-win situation for biodiversity protection and socio-economic stability [1] Group 1: Investment in Biodiversity Projects - From 2008 to 2023, the company invested 273 million yuan in biodiversity protection projects, which not only enhances corporate value but also improves the company's image [2] - Key projects include bottle recycling, voluntary tree planting, and the establishment of rare and endangered resource nurseries, among others [2] - One notable project is the rescue of flea grass genetic resources, which has successfully promoted biodiversity protection and improved local community livelihoods through the cultivation of flea grass for essential oil production [2] Group 2: Brand Development through Public Welfare - The company effectively utilizes public welfare projects to enhance its brand image, participating in events like the United Nations Biodiversity Conference to increase brand value [6] - By engaging consumers in activities such as bottle recycling and tree planting, the company fosters interaction and trust, enhancing customer confidence in its products [6] Group 3: Future Commitment to Biodiversity - The company aims to continue promoting biodiversity protection and sustainable development, contributing to the construction of a harmonious relationship between humans and nature [7]

Group 1 - The Tianmu Mountain-Qingliang Peak Biosphere Reserve has been included in the World Network of Biosphere Reserves, showcasing the region's commitment to biodiversity protection and ecological sustainability [1] - The local government emphasizes the importance of strict ecological protection measures, enhancing monitoring capabilities, and building a robust biodiversity protection network to safeguard the area's ecological, scientific, and aesthetic values [1] - The government is encouraging the development of the "Tianmu Ecological Tea" brand by leveraging local ecological advantages and cultural heritage to enhance market competitiveness and brand recognition [1] Group 2 - The Fifth World Biosphere Reserve Conference is highlighted as a significant opportunity to showcase Hangzhou's ecological civilization achievements, with a focus on implementing Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thoughts [2] - The local government aims to enhance the transformation of "green water and lush mountains" into "golden mountains and silver mountains," promoting sustainable development and ecological branding [2] - The local political advisory body is tasked with contributing to biodiversity protection and rural prosperity initiatives, emphasizing the importance of research and collaboration for high-quality ecological development in Hangzhou [2]

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the critical role of financial support in biodiversity conservation efforts, particularly in light of the "Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework" which sets a target to protect at least 30% of global marine and terrestrial areas by 2030 [1][2] Financial Institutions and Biodiversity - Financial institutions face challenges in integrating biodiversity-related risks into their internal risk management systems due to a lack of assessment methods and tools [2][3] - The global focus on biodiversity risk management is increasing, with central banks and financial institutions beginning to recognize the importance of identifying and managing these risks [2][3] Economic Impact of Biodiversity - China's economic activities reliant on biodiversity are valued at approximately $9 trillion, accounting for about 65% of the GDP [3] - The loss of biodiversity poses significant risks to financial institutions, potentially increasing costs and impacting financial performance and price stability [3][4] Types of Risks - Biodiversity-related financial risks manifest as physical risks, affecting industries like agriculture and tourism, and transition risks, arising from new government policies aimed at biodiversity protection [4][5] Financial Support Mechanisms - Current financial support for biodiversity conservation in China primarily relies on fiscal funding, with insufficient participation from social capital and financial institutions [6][7] - There is a need for a comprehensive financial product system to meet the substantial funding requirements for national park construction, as existing products are limited [6][7] Recommendations for Improvement - Financial institutions should enhance risk assessment and management for biodiversity-related investments, ensuring that potential impacts on biodiversity are evaluated before project initiation [7] - A collaborative mechanism involving government, enterprises, NGOs, and the public is recommended to improve financial support for biodiversity conservation projects [7]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the importance of promoting and implementing laws and regulations for the protection of wild birds and wildlife as part of a broader initiative to enhance biodiversity conservation [1][2] - The notification outlines that local departments must take proactive measures in publicizing wildlife protection laws, including the implementation of a responsibility system for legal education [1][2] - It highlights the need for regular legal education activities, including campaigns such as "Love Birds and Protect Birds," utilizing various platforms to foster a societal atmosphere that values wildlife protection [1][2] Group 2 - The notification mandates that the activities related to wildlife protection law promotion be included in the annual legal education work records of local committees [2] - It stresses the importance of publicizing the "Wild Animal Protection Law of the People's Republic of China" and its local implementation regulations as key components of the legal education initiative [2] - The provincial judicial department plans to enforce responsibilities and advance bird resource protection to strengthen the legal framework for biodiversity conservation [2]

Group 1 - The "Co-Guarding: Nature and Culture in the Rainforest" thematic side event was held in Paris during the 47th World Heritage Conference, co-hosted by Hainan Provincial Forestry Bureau and Hainan Provincial Department of Tourism, Culture, Radio, Film and Sports [2] - The Hainan delegation emphasized the rich ecosystem and biodiversity of Hainan's tropical rainforest, as well as its unique relationship with the Li ethnic culture, highlighting its significance both in China and globally [2] - The event focused on sharing valuable experiences and practices in the protection of rainforest ecosystems, biodiversity, and traditional Li settlements, fostering in-depth discussions on collaborative efforts to protect the natural beauty and cultural essence of the rainforest [2][3] Group 2 - Over 60 participants attended the meeting, including representatives from international organizations such as UNESCO World Heritage Centre, World Conservation Union, and experts from over 10 countries including France, Russia, the USA, Brazil, Australia, Japan, the Philippines, Zambia, Algeria, India, and Lebanon [3] - The discussions led to a deeper understanding and recognition of the natural and cultural values of Hainan's "tropical rainforest and traditional Li settlements" among international organizations and experts [2][3]

Core Viewpoint - The transformation of the industrial area in the Revitalization District of Handan City, Hebei Province, from a heavily polluted industrial zone to a thriving ecological environment demonstrates the successful integration of industrial and ecological civilization, contributing to biodiversity protection and sustainable utilization [1][2][6]. Group 1: Environmental Restoration Efforts - The Revitalization District has shut down over 900 heavily polluting and inefficient enterprises, reducing steel production capacity by 4.77 million tons, coal and coke capacity by 3.17 million tons, and thermal power capacity by 51,000 kilowatts [6]. - The district has removed 7,000 illegal constructions, reclaiming 15,000 acres of land, and has achieved a "zero illegal construction" status across the area [6]. - Extensive afforestation efforts have led to the planting of over 100,000 acres of trees, establishing a green ecological barrier in the western part of Handan City [6]. Group 2: Biodiversity Enhancement - The ecological quality of the Revitalization District has significantly improved, with the number of good air quality days increasing from less than 90 in 2016 to 268 in 2024 [6]. - The district has implemented biodiversity protection measures, including the establishment of the first habitat garden in Hebei Province, providing suitable habitats for various species [7]. - The restoration of the Qinhai River has led to a stable water quality reaching Class III standards since 2020, with ecological water replenishment of approximately 3 million cubic meters annually [8]. Group 3: Community and Economic Development - The East Gaohe Village has transformed from an ecologically degraded area to a "green pearl," with a forest coverage rate of 85% and attracting over 50,000 tourists annually [15][16]. - The district is developing ecological tourism and agriculture, leveraging its natural resources to enhance local income and promote biodiversity protection [16][17]. - The overall forest coverage in the Revitalization District has increased from 21% in 2016 to 52.1% currently, with 489 species of higher plants and vertebrates recorded [17].

Core Viewpoint - The Lushan Botanical Garden, established in the 1930s, has evolved into a comprehensive academic institution focusing on research, conservation, and public education, serving as a model for ecological protection and green development in the Yangtze River Economic Belt [3][4][6]. Group 1: Historical Significance - The Lushan Botanical Garden is recognized as China's first formal scientific botanical garden, founded in 1934 by scholars with a vision for national service [4]. - Over its 91-year history, the garden has maintained its mission of "researching plants for the benefit of humanity," contributing to scientific development during the establishment of New China and expanding its influence internationally post-reform [4][5]. Group 2: Research and Innovation - The garden emphasizes biodiversity protection and has undertaken numerous national and provincial key research projects, producing influential results and gaining international recognition [6]. - Key breakthroughs include understanding the hydraulic efficiency of angiosperm leaves in relation to climate change, analyzing water characteristics of Poyang Lake for ecological protection, and developing new fruit varieties [6][7]. Group 3: Species Protection - The Lushan Botanical Garden serves as a vital plant genetic resource bank, preserving over 10,000 living plant species, including many national key protected and endangered species [7]. - The garden aims to create a national botanical garden, enhancing its facilities and optimizing its landscape to support plant conservation efforts [7][8]. Group 4: Open Collaboration - The garden promotes an open and shared philosophy, hosting international academic conferences and training programs, thus becoming a significant platform for showcasing China's achievements in plant science [8]. - Collaborations with international institutions and local nature reserves enhance biodiversity research and conservation efforts [8][9]. Group 5: Technological Expansion - The establishment of the South Garden focuses on subtropical low-altitude plant resources, featuring specialized greenhouses and preserving thousands of rare plants [9]. - The garden has developed several key laboratories and innovative projects, including immersive botanical theme parks that combine research, industry support, and public education [9][10]. Group 6: Future Development - The Lushan Botanical Garden is committed to becoming a key member of China's national botanical garden system, enhancing its research facilities and talent pool [10][11]. - The garden is advancing digital transformation initiatives, including a digital specimen database and real-time monitoring systems for plant management, supporting ecological research in the Yangtze River Economic Belt [10][11].

Group 1 - The provincial judicial department is implementing comprehensive measures to enhance the protection of wild birds and strengthen biodiversity conservation [1] - Legislative proposals are being made to improve regulations and provide robust institutional support for wildlife protection [1] - There is an emphasis on increasing administrative law enforcement coordination and supervision among various departments to address issues related to wildlife protection [1] Group 2 - The provincial judicial department is collaborating with academic institutions to establish a judicial appraisal expert database for wildlife protection [2] - Public awareness campaigns are being prioritized to instill legal consciousness regarding wildlife protection among the community [2] - The department is encouraging the establishment of judicial appraisal institutions for environmental damage related to wild flora and fauna [2]