Core Viewpoint - The report from Founder Securities indicates that various emerging industries such as commercial aerospace, AI, brain-computer interfaces, and nuclear fusion are expected to achieve significant breakthroughs at the beginning of 2026, marking a strong start for the year [1] Group 1: Industry Outlook - The "14th Five-Year Plan" is set to be officially implemented, with new productive forces (emerging and future industries) becoming a primary development direction [1] - Comprehensive development plans are anticipated to be released, which, along with rapid technological and capital advancements in the industry, will drive corresponding sectors into a high prosperity phase [1]

Group 1 - The core view is that the index may experience a pullback, but this will not change the upward trend, and the pullback provides an opportunity to focus on mid-cap blue chips in the chemical sector [2][10] Group 2 - Market analysis indicates that the index may have a pullback, which offers a chance for positioning; the recent performance of the Shanghai Composite Index aligns with previous expectations, and the pullback does not alter the overall upward trend [3][11] - Factors influencing investor sentiment include the rebound in the Hong Kong market and geopolitical events in South America, although the latter may lead to a short-term market correction [3][11] Group 3 - The investment opportunities are expected to arise in mid-cap blue chips with moderate risk characteristics, particularly in the cyclical sector, focusing on the chemical industry where supply optimization and improving profit margins are anticipated [3][12] Group 4 - The report highlights thematic investments in areas such as aerospace satellites, domestic AI, semiconductors, and nuclear fusion, with each sector showing potential for growth and investment opportunities [4][13] - The aerospace satellite sector remains a focal point, with ongoing IPO progress and various applications expected to accelerate [4][13] - Domestic AI is gaining attention as domestic computing power development accelerates amid challenges in overseas narratives [4][13] - The semiconductor industry is expected to see expansion and domestic substitution, with significant capital movements in key companies [4][13] - The nuclear fusion sector is anticipated to experience a series of industrial catalysts, moving from theoretical research to practical engineering, which is expected to generate substantial investment demand [4][13] Group 5 - The solid-state battery sector is noted for its prolonged adjustment period, with potential catalysts expected in the first quarter, making it a point of interest for investors [5][14]

Group 1 - The core point of the news is that Guoguang Electric (688776.SH) has had the detention measures against its General Manager Li Ning lifted, allowing him to return to his position, while the company continues its normal operations [2][5] - The company had previously appointed Chairman Zhang Ya to temporarily assume the responsibilities of General Manager and legal representative during Li Ning's detention [5] - Guoguang Electric is a leading enterprise in the domestic nuclear fusion industry chain and is also expanding into the commercial aerospace sector [5] Group 2 - For the first three quarters of 2025, Guoguang Electric reported revenue of 254 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 44.16%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of -40 million yuan, indicating a shift from profit to loss [5] - The decline in performance is attributed to multiple factors, including technical changes in the ITER project affecting nuclear industrial equipment, delays in order issuance due to project progression, and a decrease in product prices [5]

（文章来源：21世纪经济报道） 2026核聚变能科技与产业大会将于2026年1月16日至17日在安徽合肥举办。此次大会将在合肥庐阳区聚 变堆主机关键系统综合研究设施（CRAFT）园区召开，主题为"聚核之力，创见未来"，旨在促进核聚 变产业链上下游协同创新与成果转化，届时核聚变产业资金、产业技术合作有望加速。 开源证券称，可控核聚变装置研发建设正稳步推进，BEST、星火一号、先觉聚能、环流四号项目有望 陆续开工，核心部件订单有望持续释放；TMTG并购TAE打造全球首家商业聚变上市公司，有望提振 FRC板块情绪。 ...

Core Viewpoint - China aims to achieve commercial nuclear fusion energy by 2040, with significant advancements in fusion technology being made at the Hefei Science Island [1] Group 1: Project Developments - The construction of the next-generation nuclear fusion experimental device, BEST, is progressing steadily, with a target for preliminary completion by 2027 [1] - The EAST device is undergoing modifications, expected to be completed after the Spring Festival, with new experimental rounds planned for spring 2026 [1] - A demonstration of fusion energy generation is targeted for 2030 [1] Group 2: Technological Achievements - The EAST device, operational since 2006, has achieved world-class results in 2025, showcasing extreme conditions such as temperatures exceeding one million degrees Celsius and ultra-low temperatures of minus 269 degrees Celsius [1] - The device operates under extreme vacuum conditions, with pressures one billionth of standard atmospheric pressure, and generates magnetic fields thousands of times stronger than Earth's [1] Group 3: Leadership Statements - The director of the Hefei Institute of Plasma Physics, Song Yuntao, emphasized the goal of making fusion energy available for human use by 2040 [1]

Core Viewpoint - China's nuclear fusion program is advancing rapidly, with the goal of achieving commercial fusion energy by 2040 [1]. Group 1: Project Developments - The construction of the next-generation nuclear fusion experimental device, BEST, is progressing steadily, aiming for initial completion by 2027 [3]. - The EAST device, operational since 2006, is recognized as a key player in China's nuclear fusion efforts, having achieved world-class results in 2025 [5]. Group 2: Research Insights - The experimental conditions in the EAST device include extreme environments: temperatures exceeding one million degrees Celsius, ultra-low temperatures of minus 269 degrees Celsius, a vacuum pressure one hundred billion times lower than atmospheric pressure, and magnetic fields thousands of times stronger than Earth's [8]. - The leadership of the Hefei Institute of Plasma Physics aims to demonstrate fusion energy generation by 2030, with a long-term goal of making fusion energy available for human use by 2040 [8].

Core Insights - The EAST (Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak) has achieved significant results in plasma physics experiments, confirming the existence of a density free zone in tokamaks through the boundary plasma-wall interaction self-organization theory [1][3] Group 1: Research Findings - The research team developed a new theoretical model called the Boundary Plasma-Wall Interaction Self-Organization (PWSO) theory, which identifies the key role of radiation instability caused by boundary impurities in triggering the density limit [3] - The experiments utilized EAST's all-metal wall environment and methods such as electron cyclotron resonance heating to reduce impurity sputtering at the device's boundary, successfully allowing plasma to exceed the density limit and enter the predicted density free zone [3][4] - The results of the experiments closely matched the predictions made by the PWSO theory, marking the first confirmation of the existence of a tokamak density free zone [3] Group 2: Collaborative Efforts - The research was a collaborative effort involving institutions such as the Hefei Institute of Physical Science, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, and Aix-Marseille University, supported by the National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Program [4] - The successful completion of the research was facilitated by the advanced all-metal wall experimental platform of EAST and an open cooperative proposal coordination mechanism [4] - Recent upgrades in precise measurements of density, temperature, radiation, and impurities, along with efficient heating technology, provided crucial technical support for this research [4]

Group 1 - In 2025, significant technological breakthroughs and major engineering projects were achieved, contributing to collective memories and motivation for progress [1] - The Shenzhou-22 spacecraft successfully separated from the Long March rocket and entered its designated orbit, marking China's first emergency launch mission in its manned space program [3] - The "Snow Dragon 2" paused unloading operations to assist the "Snow Dragon" in icebreaking, successfully completing subsequent unloading tasks together [6] Group 2 - On January 20, 2025, the EAST nuclear fusion experimental device in Hefei, known as the "artificial sun," set a world record by achieving 1 million degrees Celsius for 1066 seconds of "high-quality burning" [9] - The Chinese Academy of Sciences released research results from the Chang'e 6 lunar sample series on July 9, 2025, providing insights into the evolution of the moon's far side and enhancing understanding of solar system body evolution [11] - The "Tianyan-287" superconducting quantum computer, equipped with the same chip as "Zuchongzhi 3," was completed on November 14, 2025, processing specific problems 450 million times faster than the fastest supercomputer [14] Group 3 - On February 20, 2025, China National Petroleum Corporation announced the successful drilling of the first over 10,000-meter deep exploration well, the Shendi Taka 1 well, achieving a depth of 10,910 meters, making it the second deepest vertical well in the world [17] - The first domestically developed 110-megawatt heavy-duty gas turbine, with complete intellectual property rights, entered a new phase of commercialization on September 8, 2025, filling a gap in the domestic market for this power level [19] - The Jiangmen neutrino experiment, the first of its kind in the world, released its first physical results on November 19, 2025, improving the precision of two parameters describing neutrino oscillation by 1.5 to 1.8 times compared to previous records [21]

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【文/观察者网 王一】中国核聚变研究的加速发展给大洋彼岸制造了一些焦虑。美国福克斯新闻网当地 时间12月30日报道称，近70年前，苏联成功发射首颗人造卫星"斯普特尼克1号"，引起了美国在太空竞 赛中的危机意识；如今，随着中国加大对核聚变研究的投入，美国可能在该领域正面临又一个"斯普特 尼克时刻"。 美国核聚变公司Commonwealth Fusion Systems（CFS）首席执行官兼联合创始人鲍勃·马姆加德（Bob Mumgaard）警告称，过去几年中国在核聚变研究上已投入60亿至120亿美元，而美国在这方面却没有进 展，"我们的聚变项目看起来还停留在上世纪90年代的水平，我们需要对其进行现代化改造"。 "核聚变正处在一个拐点。"马姆加德说，"外国政府正在大力投资，我们开始看到未来聚变产业的雏 形，它将成为世界上的一个重要产业，尤其是在与人工智能的交叉领域。" 鲍勃·马姆加德 CFS 话锋一转，马姆加德指出，美国政府长期以来一直支持核聚变研究，但目前的组织架构并不足以把握这 一历史机遇，更难以真正在能源领域占据领先地位。他认为，随着中国加大对聚变能源的投资和协调力 度，中国已成为美国的主要竞争对手。 马姆 ...