Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significance of the Northeast Jingsun School's flag, symbolizing the enduring spirit of resistance and education during the anti-Japanese war, and its role in preserving the history of the struggle for national survival [1][2]. Group 1: Historical Context - The September 18 Incident in 1931 marked the beginning of resistance against Japanese aggression in Northeast China, igniting a spirit of defiance among the local population [1]. - Car Xiangchen, a key figure in the establishment of the Northeast Jingsun School, was motivated by the plight of homeless children fleeing the war, leading him to create an educational institution dedicated to their future [1]. Group 2: Educational Impact - The Northeast Jingsun School was founded in a humble setting in Xi'an, emphasizing the importance of education in the fight for national survival, with the name "Jingsun" reflecting the spirit of competition and struggle [1]. - Over a decade, more than 5,000 students graduated from the school, many of whom went on to join the fight against Japanese forces, embodying the belief of returning to their homeland [1]. Group 3: Legacy and Preservation - The school flag, which has endured the test of time, was donated to the Shenyang "September 18" Historical Museum, where it continues to inspire new generations [2]. - In 2022, the museum attracted 4.673 million visitors, with a significant portion being youth, indicating a strong interest in the historical narratives associated with the flag and the school [2].

Core Viewpoint - The "July 7th Donation" movement during the Anti-Japanese War served as a significant national mobilization effort, reflecting the collective patriotism and support from the public towards the war effort, with substantial funds raised for the welfare of soldiers and their families [4]. Group 1: Historical Context - The Yunnan Provincial Museum houses a receipt from the "July 7th Donation" movement, which documents a donation of 5,100 yuan made in 1944 by the Kunhua People's Education Museum [2]. - The Kunhua People's Education Museum was established in April 1932 to promote social education and cultural development, later renamed Yunnan People's Cultural Museum in 1950 [3]. - From 1938 to 1945, the Yunnan Anti-Japanese Support Association organized the "July 7th Donation" movement, raising over 30 million yuan in total across eight campaigns [3]. Group 2: Financial Allocation and Impact - The funds raised through the "July 7th Donation" were allocated as follows: one-third to the National Comfort Association for frontline soldiers, one-third for local troops, and the remaining third for the families of soldiers [3]. - The movement played a crucial role in providing both moral support and material assistance to the troops, while also alleviating the economic hardships faced by the families of soldiers [4]. - The "July 7th Donation" movement exemplified the collective national spirit and the importance of public participation in wartime fundraising efforts, enhancing national identity and unity [4].

Core Viewpoint - The 88th anniversary of the outbreak of the all-nation anti-Japanese war was commemorated in China, emphasizing the importance of remembering history and promoting peace [2][3][4]. Group 1: Commemoration Events - A solemn ceremony was held at the Marco Polo Bridge, where people paid tribute to the anti-Japanese war heroes and opened the exhibition titled "For National Liberation and World Peace" [2][3]. - The exhibition covers an area of 12,200 square meters, featuring 1,525 photographs and 3,237 cultural relics, showcasing 14 years of Chinese resistance against Japan [3]. - Various memorial activities took place across China, including a public ceremony at the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall, where representatives rang the Peace Bell [4]. Group 2: Activities in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan - In Taiwan, multiple organizations gathered to commemorate the anniversary, calling for recognition of the shared history of resistance against Japanese aggression [5]. - In Hong Kong, a documentary premiered that highlighted the humanitarian efforts of Chinese fishermen during World War II, evoking strong emotional responses from the audience [5]. - Macau hosted an exhibition titled "Fires of Loyalty," showcasing stories of local heroes who sacrificed for the nation during the war [6].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the enduring significance of the "Yellow River Cantata," showcasing its historical context, cultural impact, and ongoing relevance in contemporary society through various performances and exhibitions [3][4][5]. Group 1: Historical Context - The "Yellow River Cantata" was created during a time of national crisis, with its first performance taking place in 1939, symbolizing the resilience and spirit of the Chinese people during the war [5][6]. - The piece was composed by Xian Xinghai, who adapted the rhythm to give it a dynamic and life-affirming quality, reflecting the struggles and hopes of that era [5][6]. Group 2: Cultural Impact - Recent performances, such as the symphonic concert in Beijing and a large-scale choir event in Shenzhen, have attracted significant online viewership, indicating the piece's lasting appeal and cultural resonance [3][4]. - The "Yellow River Cantata" has been a focal point for educational initiatives, with universities organizing exhibitions and performances to engage students and the public in its historical significance [4][7]. Group 3: Contemporary Relevance - The ongoing research and exhibitions at institutions like Northwest Minzu University aim to explore the cantata's themes and its relevance to modern society, fostering a connection between past struggles and current aspirations [7][8]. - Activities such as international academic conferences and community singing events are designed to promote the spirit of the "Yellow River Cantata," encouraging collective memory and national pride among younger generations [8].

Core Viewpoint - The China National Theatre is launching a series of performances focused on anti-fascist and red-themed narratives to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, which have received positive audience reception [1][2]. Group 1: Performance Highlights - The play "Red Starting Point" uses unique narrative techniques to vividly portray the great journey of the founding of the Communist Party of China [1]. - "Sanwan, That Night" artistically reenacts the historical event of the "Sanwan Reorganization," explaining concepts such as "the Party commands the gun" and "equality between officers and soldiers" [1]. - "Iron Flow Eastward" is based on the novel "The Last Radio Wave," showcasing the lesser-known battle history of the New Fourth Army's communication soldiers, highlighting their ordinary yet heroic qualities [1]. - "Art in the War of Resistance" reflects the struggles and pursuits of patriotic artists seeking a path for artistic salvation, integrating historical footage into the performance [1]. - "Live Broadcast of the Founding Ceremony" combines a tense narrative with minimalist visual design and real-time filming technology to tell the story behind the founding ceremony [1]. Group 2: Audience Reception and Impact - Recent red-themed performances have been well-received, with all tickets for "Iron Flow Eastward" sold out and "Red Starting Point" nearly sold out [2]. - The classic play "Copenhagen" continues to attract audiences with its unique logical structure and character portrayal, remaining popular for over 20 years [2]. - The revival of "No Burial Place" presents the choices faced by captured French resistance fighters on the eve of World War II victory, featuring a new cast [2]. - The president of the China National Theatre, Tian Qinxin, emphasized the diverse themes and styles of the series, aiming to resonate with contemporary audiences and illuminate the path forward with the spirit of the nation's historical struggles [2].

Core Viewpoint - The event held in Chengdu commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the 80th anniversary of Taiwan's liberation, emphasizing the shared historical memory and the importance of unity between the two sides of the Taiwan Strait [1][2]. Group 1: Historical Significance - The meeting gathered descendants of anti-Japanese soldiers, experts, scholars, and media representatives from both sides to honor the sacrifices made during the war and to explore national memory [2]. - The event highlighted the crucial role of Sichuan and Chongqing as major rear bases during the war, showcasing their contributions to the resistance efforts [2]. - Historical accounts were shared, including the heroic deeds of General Zhang Zizhong, emphasizing the sacrifices made by countless soldiers in building the nation's resilience [2]. Group 2: Cultural and Emotional Connections - Participants expressed a collective desire to safeguard peace and remember history, with many Taiwanese guests sharing personal experiences and family memories related to the war [2]. - The discussion included reflections on Taiwan's historical role in resisting foreign oppression, with a call for unity based on a truthful understanding of history [3]. - Taiwanese youth emphasized the importance of local narratives in understanding the broader context of the anti-Japanese war, advocating for a shared emotional connection to the past [4].

Core Viewpoint - The article reflects on the legacy of General Ji Hongchang, emphasizing his dedication to the nation and the sacrifices made during the Anti-Japanese War, particularly through his poignant letters to family members [1][2][4]. Group 1: Historical Context - The year 2025 marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War and the global anti-fascist struggle, highlighting the sacrifices made by countless Chinese individuals [1]. - Ji Hongchang, born in 1895, joined the Communist Party in 1932 and played a significant role in organizing the Chinese People's Anti-Fascist Alliance in 1934, showcasing his commitment to national responsibility [1][2]. Group 2: Personal Reflections - Ji Hongchang's letters express deep affection for his family and a strong sense of duty towards the nation, illustrating the emotional weight of his impending sacrifice [2][3]. - His letters convey a message of hope for the future, urging his family to care for their children and emphasizing the importance of education and moral responsibility [2][4]. Group 3: Educational Impact - The article discusses the role of education in instilling patriotic values in the younger generation, as seen through the author's efforts to teach students about historical sacrifices [3][5]. - Ji Hongchang's emphasis on education and family values serves as a reminder of the collective responsibility to nurture future generations [4][5]. Group 4: Legacy and Inspiration - The letters of Ji Hongchang are portrayed as a testament to the enduring spirit of sacrifice and patriotism, inspiring current and future generations to contribute to the nation [5]. - The article concludes with a heartwarming account of children expressing their desire to support the military, reflecting the impact of Ji Hongchang's story on their understanding of national duty [5].

Core Viewpoint - The year 2025 marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, highlighting the significance of patriotism and national spirit in this historical context [1] Group 1 - Yang Jingyu, a prominent figure in the anti-Japanese resistance, demonstrated unwavering determination and leadership throughout his life, becoming a symbol of the Chinese spirit [3][10] - His famous response to surrender offers, "If we Chinese surrender, is there still a China?" reflects his deep commitment to the nation even in dire circumstances [5] - Yang Jingyu's strategic use of guerrilla warfare made him a nightmare for Japanese forces in Northeast China, showcasing his military prowess [7][16] Group 2 - In 1937, following the outbreak of the "July 7 Incident," Yang Jingyu called for unity among various ethnic groups and classes in Northeast China to resist Japanese invaders [11] - Yang Jingyu's leadership during the Longgang Battle in August 1938 resulted in significant losses for the Japanese puppet forces, further establishing his reputation as a skilled commander [14][16] - Despite facing extreme hardships, including starvation and relentless enemy attacks, Yang Jingyu chose to remain in South Manchuria to uphold the anti-Japanese banner, understanding the symbolic importance of his presence [20][22] Group 3 - In the final months of his life, Yang Jingyu engaged in 47 battles against Japanese and puppet forces, ultimately sacrificing his life in February 1940 at the age of 35 [24] - After his death, the Japanese military sought to understand his resilience, discovering that he had survived on inedible materials, which highlighted his extraordinary endurance [26] - The death of Yang Jingyu was celebrated by the Japanese as a significant victory, yet it also underscored the indomitable spirit of the Chinese resistance, as noted by a Japanese war criminal's reflection on the strength of Chinese patriots [28][32]

圭尺量影，漏刻承时；银针劈丝，斗拱擎天……当一件件国宝穿越尘烟立于眼前，便叩响了五千年的精 神和鸣。国宝之美，早已超越形制本身，成为民族精神的物质载体。 6月中旬，由新华网、贵州茅台联合策划推出的大型文化专题节目《国宝美鉴》正式上线热播。节目以 十五集的篇幅，从五个维度，解码国宝背后的文化密码。 《国宝美鉴》第一集以"衡定光阴"为主题，透过陶寺圭表、李兰秤漏等国宝器物，串联起人类从自然生 物钟到理性计时的文明跃迁。 来源：新华网 关注" 新华网财经 "视频号 更多财经资讯等你来看 往期推荐 泡泡玛特公告：紧急停售！ 哪吒，千亿！ 当原始部落依循日出而作的本能生存时，陶寺圭表以"日影一尺六寸"的刻度，将混沌的时间感知转化为 可丈量的数理逻辑。《周髀算经》记载的勾股定理应用，标志着先民跳出"生物钟"的自然束缚，用几何 智慧将日月星辰的运行轨迹转化为田垄间的农时坐标。这种从"顺应天时"到"度量天时"的转变，不仅是 工具的进步，更是人类以理性秩序重构世界认知的文明起点。 北魏李兰的秤漏堪称东方计时美学的典范：虹吸管"渴乌"的流体力学设计，实现了"一斤水一刻"的精密 计量，其科学价值与现代流体力学暗合；而权器旁的玉兔装 ...

王梓熠，沈阳市档案馆保管利用部部长，自2015年起，他与同事一起深入挖掘、系统梳理馆藏抗战专题 档案，并实施数字化保护。"近十年间，我们整理并汇总了馆藏抗战档案"，王梓熠介绍，核心成果主要 涵盖3个方面：其一为《1911至1931年奉天地区日本侵略活动档案》（该批档案于今年国际档案日入选 第六批《中国档案文献遗产名录》）；其二聚焦九一八事变后日本在奉天地区（今沈阳）的残暴统治； 其三则是关于东北抗日义勇军及抗联战士的口述史料。 其中，东北抗日义勇军及抗联战士的口述档案尤为珍贵。这批档案总计122件541页，收录了200余位亲 历者的讲述，其中重要人物超过百位，现已结集出版为《黑土地上的红色记忆——东北抗日义勇军、抗 日联军亲历者口述档案汇编》。 翻开这本厚重的汇编，记者发现，档案内容广泛记录了不同社会阶层的抗战图景：既有"流亡学生"投笔 从戎，以青春热血书写报国之志；也有士绅变卖全部家产，全力支持抗战；还有工农群众携手并肩、东 北军旧部奋起抵抗、绿林武装投身抗日洪流。这些鲜活片段，从多维度勾勒出黑土地上不屈的民族精 神。 纸页间，这些名字，应当铭记—— 王梓熠与同事一起深入挖掘、系统梳理馆藏抗战专题档案。 本 ...