生态经济

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国际生物多样性日︱这,就是钱江源-百山祖国家公园候选区
新华网财经· 2025-05-22 07:18
Core Viewpoint - The Qianjiang Source-Baishanzu National Park candidate area is a vital ecological zone in China, showcasing rich biodiversity and unique ecosystems, making it a significant area for conservation and research efforts [1][6][11]. Group 1: Ecological Significance - The candidate area is one of China's 35 priority regions for biodiversity protection, featuring well-preserved subtropical forest ecosystems and being the only global habitat for the Baishanzu fir [1][6]. - It serves as an important biological gene pool in Eastern China, hosting 3,032 species of higher plants, 778 species of fungi, and 5,869 species of animals [6][8]. - The area has recently identified 70 new global species, emphasizing its role as a critical habitat for endangered species such as the black muntjac and the Chinese pangolin [8][11]. Group 2: Management and Development - The park candidate area spans approximately 747 square kilometers and consists of two main zones: Qianjiang Source and Baishanzu, managed under a collaborative governance model involving local and provincial authorities [4][25]. - Innovative management strategies include the establishment of a "three-member management" team (national park administrators, forest rangers, and wildlife protectors) and an ecological policing collaboration mechanism [4][25]. - The park promotes sustainable community development through ecological compensation initiatives and the creation of various public welfare jobs for local residents [25]. Group 3: Educational Initiatives - The park emphasizes natural education, integrating it into the national education system through various programs aimed at enhancing students' ecological awareness and personal development [20][22]. - Facilities such as science museums and outdoor educational sites have been established to support environmental education and promote awareness of biodiversity [22][24]. - The park has developed themed educational routes and programs to engage youth in exploring nature and understanding ecological conservation [22][27].
陕西汉中守护秦巴生态 生态经济产值达1168亿元
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-05-15 09:17
Group 1 - Hanzhong City is implementing 60 water ecological protection and restoration projects, ensuring the water quality of the Han River and Jialing River remains above Class II standards, with 100% of the city's water bodies classified as good quality [1] - The city has a forest coverage rate of 63.79% and maintains over 330 days of good air quality annually, reflecting its commitment to ecological preservation and clean energy transition [1] - Hanzhong is focusing on building a modern industrial system, targeting the development of five trillion-level industrial clusters and three hundred-billion-level clusters, emphasizing intelligent, green, and integrated industrial growth [1] Group 2 - The city is actively developing the traditional Chinese medicine industry, enhancing the standardization of Chinese medicinal materials and expanding biopharmaceuticals and food-medicine integration, thereby creating a comprehensive industry chain [2] - Hanzhong's green energy sector saw a 6.3% increase in output value in the first quarter, driven by projects like pumped storage power stations and shale gas exploration [2] - The city is advancing digital economy initiatives with 90 projects, including e-sports and cloud computing, resulting in an 8.3% growth in the core digital economy sector's output value in the first quarter [2] - Hanzhong is planning to implement 42 projects related to low-altitude economy, including drone manufacturing, to develop a comprehensive low-altitude economic industry chain [2]
黔地山珍变产业引擎,贵州华夏生态交易中心激活贵州杜仲全链条生态经济潜能
Jin Tou Wang· 2025-05-10 01:24
Group 1 - The successful export of Du Zhong composite crystal powder valued at 1.9287 million yuan from Tianjin Port to Malaysia marks the first international venture for Guizhou Du Zhong products, indicating a breakthrough for local specialties in overseas markets [1] - The Guizhou Huaxia Ecological Trading Center is establishing a comprehensive ecological economic system covering planting, processing, finance, and trade, serving as a model for the transformation of ecological resource value in the southwestern mountainous areas [1] Group 2 - The National Development and Reform Commission's "14th Five-Year Plan for Bioeconomy Development" injects strong momentum into the Du Zhong industry, aligning with principles of innovation, systematic advancement, and ecological priority [2] - Du Zhong extracts are recognized for their pharmacological effects in areas such as blood pressure reduction and liver protection, aligning with the health-centered industrial transformation trend [2] - Du Zhong leaf powder is being utilized as an antibiotic-free feed additive, promoting green transformation in multiple livestock enterprises in Guizhou [2] - Du Zhong gum, as a natural polymer material, shows potential applications in high-end manufacturing fields such as aviation tires and medical catheters due to its high-temperature resistance and tear resistance [2] - The Du Zhong industry balances ecological and economic benefits, with each hectare capable of sequestering 15 tons of carbon annually, significantly exceeding typical economic forests [2] Group 3 - The Guizhou Huaxia Ecological Trading Center is reshaping the Du Zhong industry chain through a four-center and one-platform structure, making the Du Zhong industry a core engine for rural revitalization in the Bijie District of Tongren City [3] - The integration of resources from seedling cultivation to organic fertilizer production and cold chain logistics has reduced production costs by 15% and improved market response speed by 40% [3] - The collaborative model is being replicated in other regions such as Bijie and Qiandongnan, forming an ecological economic circle centered around Du Zhong [3] - The trading center is planning upgrades for ecological product standardization and cross-border transaction settlements, aiming to elevate the Du Zhong industry from a regional specialty to a national strategic resource [3]