【简介】商务部对外贸易司司长王志华26日表示，2026年，中国将坚定不移推进高水平对外开放， 推动贸易创新发展、平衡发展，不仅愿做"世界工厂"，更愿做"世界市场"。 记者：蒋志强 新华社国内部出品 【纠错】 【责任编辑:王雪】 ...

Core Viewpoint - In 2026, China will steadfastly promote high-level opening-up and drive innovative and balanced trade development, aiming to transition from being the "world's factory" to becoming the "world's market" [1] Group 1: Trade Development - China’s vast market will provide broader opportunities for products and services from various countries [1] - The focus will be on promoting trade innovation and balanced development [1] Group 2: Economic Impact - China's high-quality development is expected to continuously inject new momentum into the global economy [1]

人民财讯1月26日电，1月26日，商务部对外贸易司司长王志华在国新办新闻发布会上表示，今年中国将 坚定不移推进高水平对外开放，推动贸易创新发展、平衡发展。中国不仅愿做世界工厂，更愿做世界市 场，超大规模市场将为各国产品服务提供更广阔机遇。 责任编辑：刘万里 SF014 人民财讯1月26日电，1月26日，商务部对外贸易司司长王志华在国新办新闻发布会上表示，今年中国将 坚定不移推进高水平对外开放，推动贸易创新发展、平衡发展。中国不仅愿做世界工厂，更愿做世界市 场，超大规模市场将为各国产品服务提供更广阔机遇。 责任编辑：刘万里 SF014 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of boosting consumption and expanding the supply of quality consumer goods and services in China, as outlined in the "14th Five-Year Plan" [1] Group 1: Domestic Consumption Growth - In the first 11 months of 2025, China's total retail sales of consumer goods increased by 4.0% year-on-year, with an expected annual total surpassing 50 trillion yuan [2] - Service retail growth outpaced goods retail by 1.3 percentage points, indicating strong vitality and potential in the service sector [2] - The focus for this year includes key areas such as transportation, housekeeping, performances, and sports events to cultivate new growth points in service consumption [2][3] - The government plans to enhance policies supporting service consumption and organize events like "Service Consumption Season" and "Chinese Cuisine Festival" to promote local service brands [2] Group 2: Trade Innovation and Balance - China's foreign trade is expected to exceed 45 trillion yuan in 2025, with a growth rate of 3.8%, maintaining its position as the world's largest goods trader for nine consecutive years [4] - The government aims to stabilize foreign trade by promoting goods, services, and digital trade amidst external uncertainties [4][5] - Initiatives will include expanding imports through targeted procurement and enhancing the influence of the "Export China" brand [5] Group 3: High-Level Opening Up - The government is committed to expanding high-level openness and cooperation, particularly in sectors like telecommunications and biotechnology [7] - Measures will be taken to implement zero-tariff policies for all diplomatic countries in Africa and to enhance the Hainan Free Trade Port's policies [7][8] - The focus will also be on cross-border supply chain management and promoting cooperation in green development and digital economy [8]

Group 1: Consumer Market Development - The core focus is on boosting consumption and expanding the supply of quality consumer goods and services, with a projected retail sales total of over 50 trillion yuan for the year [1] - The retail sales of services are growing faster than goods, indicating strong vitality and potential in the market [1] - The government aims to cultivate new growth points in service consumption, particularly in transportation, housekeeping, performances, and sports events [3] Group 2: Trade Innovation and Development - The foreign trade sector is expected to show resilience, with imports and exports projected to exceed 45 trillion yuan, marking a 3.8% growth [11] - The government plans to promote trade balance through exhibitions and targeted procurement to expand imports [13] - There will be a focus on developing service trade and improving the management of cross-border service trade negative lists [15] Group 3: High-Level Opening Up - The government is committed to expanding high-level openness, including the gradual opening of sectors like telecommunications and biotechnology [20] - Initiatives will be taken to enhance trade and investment liberalization, particularly in the Hainan Free Trade Port [20] - The government aims to deepen cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative, promoting green development and digital economy partnerships [22]

Group 1: Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the importance of building a strong domestic market and expanding high-level opening-up, with specific measures to boost consumption and promote trade innovation [1][2] - The Ministry of Commerce aims to achieve a steady growth in the consumption market, projecting a retail sales total of over 50 trillion yuan for the year, with a 4.0% increase in the first eleven months [2][3] Group 2: Consumption Strategies - Focus on cultivating service consumption and optimizing the old-for-new policy for consumer goods, with an emphasis on green and smart products [3][4] - The strategy includes enhancing service consumption in key areas such as transportation, home services, and entertainment, while also promoting local consumption through events like "Service Consumption Season" [3][4] Group 3: Trade Innovation - The Ministry of Commerce identifies three pillars for trade development: goods trade, service trade, and digital trade, aiming to stabilize foreign trade amidst global economic challenges [5][6] - Emphasis on diversifying trade markets and balancing trade development, with initiatives to enhance import trade and support cross-border e-commerce [6][7] Group 4: High-Level Opening-Up - The Ministry plans to expand autonomous opening-up in various service sectors and implement zero-tariff measures for all trading partners in Africa [8][9] - Focus on enhancing the global supply chain and participating in global economic governance through significant events like APEC and WTO meetings [9][10]

Group 1: Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the importance of building a strong domestic market and expanding high-level opening-up, with specific measures to boost consumption and promote trade innovation [1][2] - The Ministry of Commerce aims to achieve a retail sales total of over 50 trillion yuan for the year, with a 4.0% growth in social retail sales in the first eleven months [2][3] Group 2: Consumption Strategies - Focus on cultivating service consumption and optimizing trade-in policies, with a target to enhance green and smart product consumption by 2026 [3][4] - The strategy includes promoting service consumption in key areas such as transportation, home services, and entertainment, while also enhancing offline retail experiences [3][4] Group 3: Downstream Market Activation - The strategy targets lower-tier markets, which account for 70% of the population and 60% of social retail, by improving circulation facilities and market environments [4] - The Ministry plans to host significant promotional events like the "Lego New Year" to stimulate consumption during the Spring Festival [4] Group 4: Trade Innovation Development - The Ministry of Commerce identifies three pillars for trade development: goods trade, service trade, and digital trade, in response to global trade slowdowns [5][6] - Emphasis on market diversification, promoting balanced trade development, and enhancing service trade through policy improvements and international cooperation [6][7] Group 5: High-Level Opening-Up Initiatives - The Ministry plans to expand autonomous opening in various service sectors and enhance the operational policies of the Hainan Free Trade Port [8][9] - Active participation in global economic governance through APEC and WTO meetings, promoting multilateralism and free trade [9]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of stimulating domestic consumption and expanding high-level openness as part of the "14th Five-Year Plan" to drive economic growth and strategic advantages [1][2]. - The retail sales of consumer goods are projected to exceed 50 trillion yuan for the first time in 2025, with a growth rate of 4.0% in the first eleven months of the previous year [2][3]. - The service retail sector is growing faster than goods retail, indicating strong potential, with a focus on enhancing service consumption and optimizing policies to support new growth points in service sectors [3][4]. Group 2 - The strategy includes targeting underdeveloped markets, particularly in third and fourth-tier cities, which account for 70% of the population and 60% of retail sales, to unlock significant consumption potential [4][5]. - The Ministry of Commerce plans to implement a "trade innovation development" strategy, focusing on diversifying markets, balancing trade, and promoting service trade to adapt to global economic challenges [6][7]. - Upcoming initiatives include the "China Year" at APEC and the 14th WTO Ministerial Conference, aiming to enhance global economic governance and promote multilateralism [9].

Core Viewpoint - In 2025, China's foreign trade demonstrated resilience and vitality, achieving a record high in trade volume despite a complex external environment, with total imports and exports reaching 45.47 trillion yuan, an increase of 3.8% [1][2]. Group 1: Trade Performance - The total value of imports and exports in 2025 exceeded 45 trillion yuan, marking a historical high and maintaining China's position as the world's largest goods trading nation for the ninth consecutive year [1]. - Exports reached 26.99 trillion yuan, growing by 6.1%, while imports totaled 18.48 trillion yuan, with a modest increase of 0.5% [1]. - In December 2025, the monthly trade volume hit 4.26 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 4.9%, setting a new record for monthly trade volume [1]. Group 2: Market Diversification - China engaged in trade with over 240 countries and regions, with imports and exports increasing with more than 190 countries [1]. - Trade with Belt and Road Initiative countries amounted to 23.6 trillion yuan, growing by 6.3%, accounting for 51.9% of total trade [1]. - Exports to ASEAN, Latin America, and Africa reached 7.55 trillion yuan, 3.93 trillion yuan, and 2.49 trillion yuan, respectively, with growth rates of 8%, 6.5%, and 18.4% [1]. Group 3: Export Quality and Innovation - High-tech product exports totaled 5.25 trillion yuan, increasing by 13.2% [2]. - Exports of "new three items" and wind turbine generators surged by 27.1% and 48.7%, respectively [2]. - The share of self-branded products in total exports rose by 1.4 percentage points, with a growth of 12.9% in their export value [2]. Group 4: Import Trends - Despite declining international market prices, imports maintained growth for three consecutive quarters starting from the second quarter, totaling 7.41 trillion yuan for machinery and electrical products, an increase of 5.7% [2]. - The import values of electronic components and computer parts grew by 9.7% and 20%, respectively [2]. - Imports of crude oil and metal ores increased by 4.4% and 5.2%, while consumer goods like fresh and dried fruits and edible vegetable oils saw import value growth of 5.6% and 16.6% [2]. Group 5: Business Dynamics - Over 780,000 enterprises recorded import and export activities, with private enterprises playing a crucial role as the "main engine" of foreign trade, achieving 26.04 trillion yuan in trade, a growth of 7.1% [2]. - The share of private enterprises in total trade value increased to 57.3% [2]. Group 6: Future Outlook - The external environment for trade in 2026 is expected to be uncertain, with continued pressure on foreign trade [3]. - However, China's economic foundation remains stable, with strong advantages and potential, supporting a long-term positive trend in trade [3]. - The national customs will focus on promoting reform through openness, cooperation for mutual benefit, and expanding market access to ensure quality and efficiency in foreign trade [3].

Core Insights - In 2025, China's total foreign trade reached 45.47 trillion yuan, marking a 3.8% increase and setting a historical record, maintaining its position as the world's largest goods trading nation [1][2][8] Trade Performance - December 2025 saw a record monthly trade volume of 4.26 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 4.9%, contributing to the ninth consecutive year of growth [2] - Trade with over 240 countries and regions was reported, with significant growth in exports to Belt and Road Initiative countries, ASEAN, Latin America, and Africa [2][4] - High-tech product exports reached 5.25 trillion yuan, growing by 13.2%, with notable increases in green products such as wind turbines and electric vehicles [2][4] Import Dynamics - Imports totaled 18.48 trillion yuan in 2025, a historical high, with a continuous growth trend observed for seven months starting from June [5][6] - The import of mechanical and electrical products reached 7.41 trillion yuan, growing by 5.7%, driven by increased demand for electronic components and computer parts [3][5] Role of Enterprises - Private enterprises accounted for 57.3% of total foreign trade, with a 7.1% increase in their import and export activities [6] - Foreign enterprises showed confidence in the Chinese market, with over 90% of surveyed multinational companies planning to continue investing in China [6] Regional Contributions - Seven provinces and municipalities, including Guangdong and Jiangsu, contributed over half of China's foreign trade growth, with high-tech product exports increasing by 11.4% [7] Future Outlook - Despite challenges in the global trade environment, China's trade innovation and development are expected to continue, supported by a robust economic foundation and diverse trading partners [10]