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人工智能能力对颠覆性技术创新的效应研究——基于155家企业的调查研究
Jing Ji Guan Cha Wang· 2025-08-06 13:38
Core Insights - The study highlights the significant impact of artificial intelligence (AI) capability as a core driver of disruptive technological innovation, particularly in the context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution [2][4] - A "four-dimensional capability analysis framework" is proposed, which includes knowledge creativity, collective intelligence synergy, process orchestration, and ecosystem renewal, to analyze AI capability [2][12] - Empirical results indicate that AI capability has a positive driving effect on both high-end and low-end disruptive innovations, with a stronger marginal effect on low-end innovations [2][19] Group 1: AI Capability - AI capability is deconstructed into four dimensions: knowledge creativity, collective intelligence synergy, process orchestration, and ecosystem renewal [12][14] - Knowledge creativity is measured by the ability of AI to autonomously learn, reason, and generate content relevant to specific fields [14][26] - Collective intelligence synergy emphasizes the collaboration between humans and AI systems to optimize resources and capabilities [11][15] Group 2: Disruptive Technological Innovation - Disruptive technological innovation is categorized into high-end and low-end innovations, with distinct measurement indicators for each [19][34] - High-end disruptive innovation is characterized by significant changes to existing products and technologies, attracting high-end market customers [19][34] - Low-end disruptive innovation focuses on simplifying functions and significantly reducing costs to attract overlooked customer segments [19][34] Group 3: Empirical Findings - The study surveyed 155 companies, revealing that medium-sized and large enterprises exhibit more pronounced advantages in disruptive innovation [2][20] - Private enterprises show a slightly stronger driving effect of AI capability on high-end disruptive innovation compared to state-owned enterprises, while no significant difference exists for low-end innovations [2][20] - The average AI capability score across the sample is 2.728, indicating that overall AI capability is not very strong among the surveyed companies [26][34]
2025全国颠覆性技术创新大赛智能机器人锦标赛完成初筛
Group 1 - The 2025 National Disruptive Technology Innovation Competition for Intelligent Robots has successfully completed registration and project preliminary screening, with 218 projects entering the preliminary round [1] - A total of 253 projects were registered by June 25, with 73 in the actuator and materials track, 76 in the AI and software track, 68 in the application systems track, and 36 in the intelligent sensors track [1] - Nearly 90% of the projects successfully advanced to the preliminary round based on seven evaluation criteria including strong demand, disruptive technology, production feasibility, reasonable solutions, capability matching, satisfactory returns, and appropriate risks [1] Group 2 - The competition has received support from over a hundred ecosystem partners, including various government departments, research institutions, and financial organizations [2] - Notable participants include the Science and Technology Departments of Henan Province, Qingdao, Wuhan, and Shanghai, as well as universities like Harbin Institute of Technology and Tsinghua University [2] - The involvement of listed companies and well-known robotics firms highlights the competition's broad industry appeal and national influence [1][2]
如何在颠覆性技术中“掘金”?上海未来产业基金划重点
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-06-26 14:24
Group 1 - The Shanghai Future Industry Fund, with a total scale of 10 billion yuan, aims to promote disruptive innovation and interdisciplinary integration in technology [2][5][6] - The fund focuses on six future industries: future information, future space, future manufacturing, future health, future energy, and future materials, seeking to accelerate industrial applications through import substitution or upgrades [1][6][7] - The fund adopts a model of "direct investment + sub-fund investment," establishing a market-oriented fund management platform led by Shanghai Guotou Company [6][7] Group 2 - The fund emphasizes the importance of institutionalized incubation models for disruptive technology, which have become more aggressive and systematic in recent years [4][5] - Historical trends show that technological waves have led to capital booms, with a positive feedback loop between innovation and market capitalization [3][4] - The fund aims to create a more inclusive and diverse innovation ecosystem, facilitating collaboration among scientists, project managers, entrepreneurs, and investors [7]
深圳颠覆性技术创新中心成立!
证券时报· 2025-02-28 13:08
Core Viewpoint - Disruptive technological innovation is a key variable in major strategic fields and a significant new driving force for the development of new productive forces, making it a hot pursuit for countries worldwide [1] Group 1: Establishment of Innovation Centers - The Shenzhen Disruptive Technology Innovation Center was inaugurated on February 28, with strong support from the Shenzhen Luohu District Government and guidance from the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei National Technology Innovation Center [2] - The center aims to identify projects with disruptive potential in Shenzhen, integrate them into a project database, and support national strategies while accelerating technological upgrades for enterprises [4] Group 2: Focus Areas for Shenzhen - Shenzhen's innovation has historically been demand-driven, which can lead to significant changes in production methods and consumer habits [4] - Key areas for potential disruptive technological innovation in Shenzhen include artificial intelligence, smart manufacturing, and new materials [4] Group 3: National Competition and Funding Initiatives - The 2025 National Disruptive Technology Innovation Competition for the intelligent robotics industry was launched, aiming to select and support enterprises and teams with disruptive innovation potential in robotics [6] - The Shenzhen Disruptive Technology Fund has a total scale of 1 billion yuan, with the first fund at 200 million yuan, focusing on hard technology projects included in the national key project database [6] - The "Disruptive Technology Loan" has a total credit limit of 4 billion yuan, with individual enterprise credit limits up to 100 million yuan [6]