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学习笔记|多管齐下提振内需、促进消费
特约评论员熊夏柠 临近年末,各地文旅消费火热,一些一线城市的演唱会经济火爆。有的城市积极提振内需、发放消费券 也如火如荼,电商平台频推跨年促销,汽车与家电以旧换新、商圈促销等持续引发人们的消费热情。 近日召开的中央经济工作会议提出,坚持内需主导,建设强大国内市场。深入实施提振消费专项行动, 制定实施城乡居民增收计划。扩大优质商品和服务供给。优化"两新"政策实施。清理消费领域不合理限 制措施,释放服务消费潜力。 在我国建设中国式现代化的过程中,强大国内市场是重要的战略依托。需要坚持扩大内需,坚持惠民生 和促消费、投资于物和投资于人紧密结合,以新需求引领新供给,以新供给创造新需求,促进消费和投 资、供给和需求良性互动,增强国内大循环内生动力和可靠性。 促消费的举措要确保落地以及带来明显的消费增量,还要令人们愿意消费和敢于消费。 《建议》提出,促进高质量充分就业。深入实施就业优先战略,健全就业促进机制,构建就业友好型发 展方式。加强产业和就业协同,积极培育新职业新岗位,支持企业稳岗扩岗。完善就业支持和公共服务 体系,稳定和扩大高校毕业生、农民工、退役军人等重点群体就业,推动灵活就业、新就业形态健康发 展。加大创业支 ...
供需两端齐发力 激活消费“主引擎”
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-25 19:23
新华社记者 谢希瑶 邹多为 周 蕊 消费是经济增长的"主引擎",也是民生幸福的"晴雨表"。 今年以来,提振消费各项政策发力显效,促进消费潜力不断释放。前11个月,社会消费品零售总额同比 增长4%,增速不仅快于上年同期,也快于上年全年。 日前举行的中央经济工作会议围绕"坚持内需主导,建设强大国内市场",部署"深入实施提振消费专项 行动""释放服务消费潜力"等多项具体举措。 当前,各地正加快从供需两端协同发力,着力添动能、挖潜力、增后劲,多维发力激活消费"主引擎"。 眼下,人们的消费需求已从"有没有"转向"好不好"。同时高端手机"一机难求"、热门演出"一票难求"的 现象也仍然存在。 我国消费品供给已进入优质优价新发展阶段,但部分领域供需结构性错配问题依然存在,供给过剩和优 质供给不足并存。 今年以来,从"两新"政策加力扩围,到实施提振消费专项行动,再到19条措施扩大服务消费,一系列政 策顺应消费新需求,引导产业创新供给。 前11个月我国汽车产销量再创新高,新能源汽车新车销量达到汽车新车总销量的53.2%,占有率进一步 上升。消费品"以旧换新"实施以来,家电产品中一级能效产品销售额占比超九成。 大宗消费规模大、链条 ...
新赛道!“二手经济”撑起万亿级大市场
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-25 14:16
新华社北京12月25日电旧商品带动新消费,二手商品流通已成为万亿级大市场。 2024年12月,商务部等5部门印发关于组织开展二手商品流通试点工作的通知,此后,10个城市、28家 企业成为全国首批试点单位。试点启动满一年,记者近日走访重庆、湖北、江苏等多地,探寻"二手经 济"的新变化。 二手商品流通试点成效初显 冬深岁晚,重庆市两江新区董家溪跳蚤市场内暖意融融。店主张秋玲感受到了市场变化,"来消费的年 轻人逐年增多,近年来还有不少国外游客"。今年4月,该市场管理方入选二手商品流通试点企业,市场 发展进一步活跃,单日最高人流量超2万人次。 在江苏省南京市熙南里街区闲鱼循环商店,市民王女士正带着8岁女儿漫步"淘宝"。在她看来,这里 是"第二课堂",能培养孩子绿色消费观念。据了解,该商店2025年初开业以来,月均寄卖量达到5000 件,其中70%可在当月售出。 转自:北京日报客户端 重庆董家 溪跳蚤市场的周末集市上,不少年轻人专程赶来"淘宝"。新华社记者 李晓婷 摄 近年来,我国二手商品市场规模持续扩大。商务部最新发布的数据显示,2024年我国二手商品交易额达 1.69万亿元,同比增长28%,近6年平均复合增长率达1 ...
财经聚焦|新赛道!“二手经济”撑起万亿级大市场
Xin Hua She· 2025-12-25 14:06
新华财经北京12月25日电 (记者李杰、张璇、李晓婷)旧商品带动新消费,二手商品流通已成为万亿 级大市场。 2024年12月,商务部等5部门印发关于组织开展二手商品流通试点工作的通知,此后,10个城市、28家 企业成为全国首批试点单位。试点启动满一年,记者近日走访重庆、湖北、江苏等多地,探寻"二手经 济"的新变化。 在江苏省南京市熙南里街区闲鱼循环商店,市民王女士正带着8岁女儿漫步"淘宝"。在她看来,这里 是"第二课堂",能培养孩子绿色消费观念。据了解,该商店2025年初开业以来,月均寄卖量达到5000 件,其中70%可在当月售出。 近年来,我国二手商品市场规模持续扩大。商务部最新发布的数据显示,2024年我国二手商品交易额达 1.69万亿元,同比增长28%,近6年平均复合增长率达12%。 二手商品流通试点成效初显 冬深岁晚,重庆市两江新区董家溪跳蚤市场内暖意融融。店主张秋玲感受到了市场变化,"来消费的年 轻人逐年增多,近年来还有不少国外游客"。今年4月,该市场管理方入选二手商品流通试点企业,市场 发展进一步活跃,单日最高人流量超2万人次。 按照通知要求,一些试点城市按照"因地制宜、各有侧重"的原则,结合人民 ...
财经聚焦|新赛道!“二手经济”撑起万亿级大市场
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-25 13:17
Core Insights - The second-hand goods market in China has become a trillion-yuan industry, with the Ministry of Commerce launching pilot programs in 10 cities and 28 enterprises to promote second-hand goods circulation [1][3]. Group 1: Market Growth and Trends - The second-hand goods market in China reached a transaction volume of 1.69 trillion yuan in 2024, marking a 28% year-on-year increase and a compound annual growth rate of 12% over the past six years [3]. - Pilot cities are focusing on second-hand items such as mobile phones, clothing, and furniture, with initial positive outcomes observed [3]. - The Wuhan market for second-hand kitchen equipment is expected to exceed 100 million yuan in sales, while a new second-hand car market has become the largest in Central China [3]. Group 2: Consumer Behavior and Demographics - The consumer demographic for second-hand goods is diverse, with a notable increase in young consumers and even international visitors at markets [2][4]. - The average monthly consignment volume at a second-hand store in Nanjing has reached 5,000 items, with 70% sold within the same month [2]. - The age range of consumers spans from middle-aged individuals focusing on home goods to younger consumers interested in collectibles and digital products [7]. Group 3: Innovations and Future Directions - The second-hand market is experiencing innovative transformations, with new business models such as rental, auction, and after-sales buyback being developed [11]. - Technologies like AI, big data, and cloud computing are being integrated into the second-hand goods sector, with AI-driven transactions exceeding 10 billion yuan [11]. - The industry is moving towards a more regulated and quality-focused phase, supported by government policies and standards [10][11].
财经聚焦丨新赛道!“二手经济”撑起万亿级大市场
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-12-25 13:06
Core Insights - The second-hand economy has emerged as a trillion-yuan market, driven by the circulation of used goods and new consumption patterns [1][4] - The Ministry of Commerce and other departments initiated pilot programs for second-hand goods circulation in 2024, with 10 cities and 28 enterprises participating [1][4] Market Growth - The second-hand goods market in China reached a transaction volume of 1.69 trillion yuan in 2024, marking a 28% year-on-year increase, with a six-year average compound growth rate of 12% [4][5] - Pilot cities are focusing on second-hand mobile phones, clothing, and furniture, adapting to local consumer needs [4][5] Consumer Trends - The demographic of consumers is broad, with both young and older individuals participating in the market, showing varied preferences for different product categories [8][10] - The market is witnessing a shift from mere practicality to a new consumption model that integrates green, personalized, and intelligent aspects [11] Innovations and New Business Models - The second-hand market is experiencing significant innovation, with new business models such as rental, auction, and after-sales buyback emerging [12][13] - Technologies like AI, big data, and cloud computing are being integrated into the second-hand goods circulation, enhancing transaction efficiency and consumer experience [12][13] Regulatory and Structural Developments - The Ministry of Commerce is working on establishing a robust policy framework and industry standards to support the growth of the second-hand economy [5][12] - Efforts are being made to create a transparent and trustworthy trading environment, addressing issues like online transaction irregularities and trust costs [12][13]
消费市场持续扩容提质创新升级
Jing Ji Wang· 2025-12-24 01:59
Core Insights - The 2025 Central Economic Work Conference emphasized the importance of "domestic demand as the main driver" for economic growth, marking a strategic shift in focus from merely stimulating consumption to prioritizing it as a long-term economic engine [2][3]. Group 1: Economic Performance - In 2025, the retail sales of consumer goods showed a steady increase, with a year-on-year growth of 4% from January to November, surpassing both the previous year's growth and the overall annual level [3]. - The contribution rate of final consumption expenditure to economic growth reached 53.5% in the first three quarters of 2025, an increase of 9 percentage points compared to the previous year, solidifying consumption's role as the primary driver of economic growth [3]. Group 2: Policy Initiatives - The government implemented a comprehensive set of policies to boost consumption, including initiatives for replacing old consumer goods and expanding service consumption, which collectively injected significant momentum into the market [4]. - The "old-for-new" policy for consumer goods was expanded to cover various sectors, leading to over 2.5 trillion yuan in sales and benefiting more than 360 million people [4]. Group 3: Consumption Trends - There was a notable shift in consumer behavior towards experience-based consumption, with a blend of online and offline shopping environments enhancing market vitality [5][6]. - New consumption models, such as instant retail and live-streaming e-commerce, gained traction, with online retail sales of physical goods increasing by 5.7% year-on-year, accounting for 25.9% of total retail sales [7]. Group 4: Future Outlook - Experts predict that with ongoing employment stabilization and income growth measures, along with an expanding supply of quality goods, the potential of China's consumption market will continue to be unleashed, supporting sustained economic progress [8].
以金融活水启动消费主引擎
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-23 20:11
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of enhancing consumer capacity and improving consumption conditions to stimulate domestic demand and drive economic growth [1][2][4][7] Group 1: Enhancing Consumer Capacity - The foundation of consumption is stable income, which is crucial for boosting consumer capacity, especially for the middle and low-income groups [2] - Current challenges to income growth include a reliance on wage income, insufficient income growth for low-income groups, and a lack of stable financial support for new economic sectors [2][3] - Financial mechanisms are essential to break through income growth bottlenecks and support the enhancement of consumer capacity [2][3] Group 2: Improving Consumption Conditions - Good consumption conditions are vital for stimulating consumer potential and enhancing consumer confidence [4] - Key barriers to consumption include unstable income expectations, low consumption utility, inadequate safety guarantees, and high costs of consumer dispute resolution [4][5] - Financial strategies can address these barriers by enhancing employment support, improving rural financial systems, and strengthening pension services [5][6] Group 3: Innovating Consumption Scenarios - Creating diverse consumption scenarios is crucial for fostering consumption growth and meeting varied consumer demands [7] - Current issues in consumption scenarios include mismatches in supply and demand in lower-tier markets and poor consumer experience in traditional scenarios [7][8] - Financial innovation should focus on integrating technology with consumption scenarios, developing sustainable products, and enhancing the overall consumer experience [8]
万物新生执行总裁王永良:二手经济蓬勃发展,绿色生活有望成大众日常丨请回答2025
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-23 09:52
Core Insights - The second-hand market is entering a development opportunity period driven by both policy and market factors, with increasing public recognition of resource reuse and strong market demand [1] - Digital technology is accelerating industry transformation, enabling a robust online-offline integration model and improving trust in non-standard product transactions [1] - The concept of a circular economy is seen as a key path to solving resource and environmental issues, with second-hand consumption becoming a green lifestyle choice for more users [3][5] Industry Trends - The second-hand industry is experiencing significant growth, supported by government policies such as the "old-for-new" exchange program, marking a golden development period [3][4] - There is a continuous increase in the penetration rate of second-hand product recycling, indicating a shift in consumer attitudes towards sustainable consumption [4] - The industry is expanding its recovery categories beyond electronics to include bags, watches, gold, and fashion items, catering to diverse consumer needs [4] Company Developments - The company has optimized its quality inspection processes for second-hand devices through technological iterations, enhancing efficiency and expanding the range of recoverable items [3] - The company has been recognized as an industry benchmark, receiving the "Earthshot Prize," highlighting its innovative practices in the second-hand product recycling sector [4] - The company aims to support a green lifestyle by improving service quality and user experience, encouraging more users to participate in sustainable consumption [6]
促消费向稳向好需政策加力优化
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-22 22:43
消费动能持续壮大 在一系列提振消费政策推动和消费创新驱动下,我国消费需求增长总体趋稳。2025年1月至11月,社会 消费品零售总额同比增长4.0%,超过2024年全年3.5%的水平,稳定增长的势头得到巩固;服务零售额 同比增长5.4%,增速比1月至10月加快0.1个百分点。 消费品以旧换新政策加力扩围,带动商品消费加快增长。安排超长期特别国债资金支持,为消费品市场 稳定运行提供了重要支撑。2025年,消费品以旧换新政策覆盖汽车、家电、计算机、通信和消费类电子 产品、家装等多个领域。前11个月,消费品以旧换新带动相关商品销售额超2.5万亿元,惠及超3.6亿人 次,其中汽车以旧换新超1120万辆,家电以旧换新超12844万台。 新型服务消费加快增长,出行度假、文化娱乐、体育健康成为消费热点。2025年,"五一"、端午假期, 全国国内出游人次同比分别增长6.4%、5.7%;国庆、中秋假期,8天假日全国国内出游8.88亿人次,较 2024年国庆节假日7天增加1.23亿人次。根据国家电影局统计,截至2025年12月13日14时30分,全年电 影总票房已达500.03亿元,观影总人次为11.94亿。截至2025年7月,我 ...