同时，《关于开展外汇衍生品交易业务的议案》也获全票通过。为防范汇率、利率波动风险，公司及控 股子公司拟适度开展外汇套期保值业务。预计动用的交易保证金和权利金在期限内任一时点占用的资金 余额不超过300万美元或其他等值外币，使用最高额（任一时点合计，含收益再交易金额）不超过8000 万美元（或等值货币，含本数），在授权期限内该额度可循环使用。交易额度自董事会审议通过之日起 12个月内有效，期限内任一时点的交易金额（含收益再交易金额）不超过已审议额度。 两项议案均不构成关联交易，也无需提交股东会审议。海航科技此次决策，展现出其积极应对市场风 险，保障公司稳健运营的决心与策略。 点击查看公告原文>> 海航科技股份有限公司于2025年9月29日以现场结合通讯表决方式召开第十二届董事会第四次会议，审 议通过了两项重要议案，旨在应对市场波动风险，保障公司及控股子公司的稳定经营。 会议全票通过《关于开展金融衍生品业务（远期运费协议）的议案》。为有效应对市场波动，减少不利 影响，海航科技及控股子公司拟以套期保值、防范市场风险为目的，使用自有资金开展远期运费协议 （FFA）业务。交易保证金金额不超过300万美元，任一交易日持有 ...

Core Viewpoint - Synlait Milk Limited, a subsidiary of the company, is engaging in forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge against currency fluctuations related to the sale of its North Island assets for a price of USD 170 million [2][3][26]. Group 1: Business Overview - The purpose of the business is to mitigate the financial impact of currency fluctuations on the sale of North Island assets, which will be priced in USD [2]. - The forward foreign exchange contracts will be executed with qualified banks and financial institutions, with a maximum transaction amount of USD 170 million [2][3]. - The forward foreign exchange contracts are expected to cover 90%-100% of the sale price of the North Island assets [4]. Group 2: Financial Details - The sale price of the North Island assets is set at USD 170 million, with the specific investment amount for the forward foreign exchange contracts to be determined based on Synlait's needs [3]. - The expected delivery date for the transaction is April 1, 2026 [5]. Group 3: Approval Process - The business has been approved by the company's board of directors and the audit committee, with unanimous votes in favor [8][25]. - The project requires approval from Synlait's shareholders and the New Zealand Overseas Investment Office [27][44]. Group 4: Financial Impact - The project is expected to increase Synlait's net profit by approximately NZD 10 million to NZD 15 million in the 2026 fiscal year [53]. - The sale will help Synlait address excess capacity issues and improve operational quality by focusing resources on core business activities [53]. Group 5: Risk Management - The company has established risk control measures, including strict adherence to legal and prudent principles in conducting forward foreign exchange contracts [11][12]. - The company will monitor currency fluctuations and adjust its hedging strategy accordingly to ensure price stability [30][59].

Group 1 - The Shanghai Futures Exchange (SHFE) announced on September 26 that it plans to revise the "Management Measures for Hedging Transactions" and "Risk Control Management Measures" to enhance its operational framework and align with the goal of becoming a world-class exchange [1] - The proposed revisions include optimizing the management mechanism for hedging quotas, such as allowing applications for general month hedging quotas by product type and shortening the application time for positions in the delivery month [1] - Additional measures include setting up an automatic conversion function for hedging quotas in the delivery month by product and detailing violations related to hedging to strengthen quota management [1] Group 2 - To improve risk management of position limits, SHFE plans to adjust the position limit management system for aluminum oxide and natural rubber futures based on market conditions [2] - The delivery month position limit for aluminum oxide is proposed to be reduced from 600 contracts to 300 contracts, with adjustments for other months as well, while the general month limit will be set at 8,000 contracts [2] - For natural rubber, the delivery month limit will remain at 50 contracts, but the limit for the month prior to delivery will increase from 150 to 300 contracts, with the general month limit raised from 500 to 1,000 contracts [2]

Group 1 - The rapid development of the new energy vehicle and lithium battery industries in China has led to a significant demand for lithium carbonate, positioning it as a core raw material with immense market potential [1] - Chinese lithium mining companies are actively expanding into overseas markets to secure high-grade lithium resources through investments in foreign lithium mining enterprises [1][2] - The listing of lithium carbonate futures has provided a protective mechanism for Chinese lithium mining companies, enabling effective risk management and stabilization of operational expectations [1][4] Group 2 - The influx of capital into the lithium battery industry has resulted in an oversupply situation, causing lithium carbonate prices to drop sharply from a peak of 600,000 yuan per ton [2][4] - Companies engaged in international lithium ore trade are experiencing a shift from a "no sales worries" phase to a "difficulty in selling goods" phase due to changing supply-demand dynamics [2][3] - The use of lithium carbonate futures has allowed companies to lock in sales prices in advance, reducing risks associated with price fluctuations and enhancing market competitiveness [1][5] Group 3 - The transportation and processing cycles for lithium carbonate are lengthy, leading to significant losses for companies during price downturns [3][4] - A case study illustrates how a company utilized futures to hedge against price declines, successfully covering losses from inventory through strategic trading [4][5] - The growing influence of lithium carbonate futures is reshaping pricing dynamics in the African trade market, enhancing the bargaining power of Chinese companies [5][6] Group 4 - The "Assist Green to New" industry service plan initiated by the exchange aims to support the green low-carbon transition and enhance the ability of industries to utilize futures tools [10][11] - The collaboration between companies and futures service providers is crucial for developing tailored risk management strategies and improving operational efficiency [8][11] - The ongoing training and support provided by industry leaders are fostering a deeper understanding of futures markets among enterprises, leading to increased participation and confidence in risk management practices [6][8]

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core View of the Report The bond market sentiment is fragile. The recovery of risk appetite suppresses the bond market. Meanwhile, the expectation of continued interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve and the increasing global trade uncertainty add to the uncertainty of foreign capital inflows. Overall, the bond market fluctuates between the expectations of stable growth and monetary easing. Short - term attention should be paid to policy signals at the end of the month [3]. Summary According to the Directory 1. Interest Rate Pricing Tracking Indicators - China's CPI (monthly) has a 0.00% month - on - month change and a - 0.40% year - on - year change; China's PPI (monthly) has a 0.00% month - on - month change and a - 2.90% year - on - year change [9]. - Social financing scale is 433.66 trillion yuan, with a month - on - month increase of 2.40 trillion yuan and a growth rate of 0.56%; M2 year - on - year is 8.80%, with no month - on - month change; manufacturing PMI is 49.40%, with a month - on - month increase of 0.10% and a growth rate of 0.20% [10]. - The US dollar index is 98.48, with a day - on - day increase of 0.63 and a growth rate of 0.64%; the offshore US dollar against the Chinese yuan is 7.1292, with a day - on - day increase of 0.010 and a growth rate of 0.14%; SHIBOR 7 - day is 1.58, with a day - on - day decrease of 0.01 and a decline rate of 0.38%; DR007 is 1.60, with a day - on - day increase of 0.02 and a growth rate of 0.96%; R007 is 1.51, with a day - on - day decrease of 0.05 and a decline rate of 3.26%; the yield of inter - bank certificates of deposit (AAA) for 3 months is 1.61, with a day - on - day increase of 0.00 and a growth rate of 0.12%; the AA - AAA credit spread (1Y) is 0.09, with a day - on - day increase of 0.00 and a growth rate of 0.12% [11]. 2. Overview of the Treasury Bond and Treasury Bond Futures Market The report provides multiple figures about the treasury bond futures market, including the closing price trend, price change rate, precipitation of funds, position ratio, net position ratio, long - short position ratio, spread between national development bonds and treasury bonds, and treasury bond issuance [15][17][19]. 3. Overview of the Money Market Fundamentals It provides figures on bank - to - bank pledged repurchase transaction statistics and local government bond issuance [29]. 4. Spread Overview It includes figures on Shibor interest rate trends, yields of inter - bank certificates of deposit (AAA) at maturity, cross - period spreads of treasury bond futures, and spreads between spot bond term spreads and futures cross - variety spreads [32][35]. 5. Two - Year Treasury Bond Futures The report provides figures on the implied interest rate and treasury bond yield of the two - year treasury bond futures main contract, the IRR of the TS main contract and the funding rate, and the three - year basis and net basis trends of the TS main contract [52][55]. 6. Five - Year Treasury Bond Futures It provides figures on the implied interest rate and treasury bond yield of the five - year treasury bond futures main contract, the IRR of the TF main contract and the funding rate, and the three - year basis and net basis trends of the TF main contract [57][61]. 7. Ten - Year Treasury Bond Futures The report provides figures on the implied yield and treasury bond yield of the ten - year treasury bond futures main contract, the IRR of the T main contract and the funding rate, and the three - year basis and net basis trends of the T main contract [64][66]. 8. Thirty - Year Treasury Bond Futures It provides figures on the implied yield and treasury bond yield of the thirty - year treasury bond futures main contract, the IRR of the TL main contract and the funding rate, and the three - year basis and net basis trends of the TL main contract [71][77]. Strategy - Unilateral: As the repurchase rate rises, the price of treasury bond futures fluctuates [4]. - Arbitrage: Pay attention to the decline of the 2512 basis [4]. - Hedging: There is medium - term adjustment pressure, and short - side investors can use far - month contracts for appropriate hedging [4].

Core Viewpoint - Yunnan Copper achieved record production and improved innovation capabilities despite challenges such as tight raw material supply and historically low copper processing fees [1][2] Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, Yunnan Copper reported operating revenue of 88.913 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.27% - The total profit reached 1.895 billion yuan, up 2.94% year-on-year - Net profit attributable to shareholders was 1.317 billion yuan, reflecting a significant year-on-year growth of 24.32% [1] Market Challenges - The copper industry faces significant pressure due to fluctuating U.S. tariff policies, market price differences, and limited copper concentrate supply [2] - The low processing fees have disrupted profit balance across the industry chain, exacerbated by volatile copper prices [2][3] - The price of London copper dropped by approximately 2000 USD/ton in early April due to U.S. tariff policies, leading to a rapid reversal in price differences between London and Shanghai copper [2] Operational Strategies - Yunnan Copper has actively engaged in the futures market for hedging and adjusted procurement strategies to mitigate market volatility [2][3] - The company has focused on cost reduction, efficiency improvement, and maximizing the profit potential of by-products like sulfuric acid [3] - The company achieved a cathode copper production of 779,400 tons in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 53.22% [3] Pricing Mechanism - The futures market plays a crucial role in pricing copper trades, with long-term contracts typically only specifying processing fees [4] - The pricing mechanism combines futures pricing with adjustments for quality, region, and other factors through a premium/discount system [4] Hedging Optimization - Yunnan Copper aims to enhance its hedging strategies to protect asset value and ensure stable operations amid market fluctuations [5] - The company tailors its risk management strategies based on annual market conditions, focusing on price decline risks for its mining operations [5][6] - The optimization includes adjusting marketing policies, managing positions dynamically, and ensuring adequate margin preparations [6] Risk Management - Effective risk management involves "current closure," where raw materials and products are traded at the same benchmark price to mitigate price risks [7] - The company emphasizes the importance of real-time hedging operations to minimize risks associated with price fluctuations over time [7] - By leveraging the transparent futures market, Yunnan Copper can strategically manage risk exposure and achieve profit objectives [7]

9月25日，贵州省黔西南布依族苗族自治州贞丰县贞丰富之源养殖场，一批经过严格检验、称重和洗消 的生猪即将启程。这场看似普通的生猪贸易背后，是贵州首次生猪交割。 黔山秀水间，一场金融与实体的"握手"，开始改写贵州生猪产业的传统叙事。期货工具犹如一股活水， 正悄然浸润着这片土地的养殖产业。 贵州富之源的期货之路 在自身应用生猪期货避险的同时，贵州富之源还借助期货和衍生品进行交易模式革新，提供"价格兜 底"和"期货+订单"等增值服务，吸引和绑定中小养殖户，增强客户黏性，拓展业务渠道。 贵州富之源科技（集团）有限公司（简称贵州富之源）是一家贵州本土的大型现代化农牧企业，已在贵 州建立了三大饲料基地和七大养殖基地，形成了前连原料供应、饲料生产基地，后通养殖、肉食品加工 基地，以家庭农场为纽带与村集体、低收入户建立利益链接机制的一条龙生猪养殖全产业链新模式。 据了解，贵州富之源与期货市场结缘于2021年，即生猪期货上市首年。贵州富之源最初是通过"保险 +期货"间接接触和了解期货工具的。在中信期货贵州分公司等专业机构的帮助下，贵州富之源开始系 统性地学习期货知识，理解风险管理的必要性。2023年以来，贵州富之源逐步完善期货 ...

证券代码：000878 证券简称：云南铜业 云南铜业股份有限公司投资者关系活动记录表 编号：2025-15 | 投资者关 | 特定对象调研 □分析师会议 ☑ | | --- | --- | | 系活动类 | □媒体采访 □业绩说明会 | | | □新闻发布会 □路演活动 | | 别 | □现场调研 □其他 | | 活动参与 | 嘉实基金 刘杰、肖觅、陈黎明、胡宇飞、沈玉梁、陈景诚、李嘉禾、刘宸垚， | | 人员 | 长江证券 肖勇、许红远、钟永婷。 | | 时间 | 年 月 日 13:30—15:00 2025 9 24 | | 地点 | 公司 会议室 3120 | | 形式 | 座谈交流 | | | 财务总监、董事会秘书：高洪波 | | 上市公司 | 财务部（资本运营部、证券事务部）经理：刘八妹 | | 参加人员 | 证券事务代表：孙萍 | | 姓名 | 装备部（数字化管理部）业务经理：毛正斌 | | | 财务部（资本运营部、证券事务部）业务经理：岳圣文 | | | 一、公司基本情况介绍 | | | 云南铜业于 1998 年在深交所挂牌上市，主要业务涵盖了铜的勘探、采选、 | | | 冶炼，贵金属和稀散金属 ...

上期所联合中钢协举办深化服务钢铁企业专项系列培训 唐祖君表示，我国钢铁行业正处于转型升级的攻坚期、绿色低碳发展的关键期，也是国际竞争格局重塑 的重要窗口期。期货市场作为现代金融体系的重要组成部分，蕴含着助力钢铁行业风险管理的巨大能 量，有望成为钢铁企业管控成本、降低风险的有力工具。中钢协始终把"服务行业、培育人才"作为核心 职责，本次培训内容"实"、师资"实"、形式"实"，是结合行业需求、政策导向与企业痛点设计的专业培 训课程。希望学员珍惜学习机会，学用结合，为增强钢铁产业链韧性、推动行业高质量发展贡献智慧。 陆丰表示，钢铁工业作为国民经济的重要基础产业和建设现代化强国的重要支撑，正经历从"规模扩 张"向"质量提升"的关键转型期，可持续发展空间仍然广阔。近年来，在中国证监会的坚强领导下、在 中钢协的大力指导下，上期所深入贯彻落实习近平总书记考察上期所重要指示精神，围绕企业所关切的 交割品牌、交割仓库、合约连续性等问题广泛调研，并采取了有针对性的一揽子政策措施，推动钢铁期 货高质量发展。上期所将继续扎根实体，锚定加快建成世界一流交易所的目标，全面深化钢铁期货高质 量发展专项行动，助力我国钢铁工业稳健运行。 据期 ...

中证报中证网讯（王珞）为充分发挥期货市场服务实体经济功能作用，增强企业风险管理意识，进一步 提升企业套期保值能力和风险管理水平，9月23日，由宁波市委金融办、宁波证监局指导，大连商品交 易所支持，中国期货市场监控中心、宁波市证券期货业协会、宁波上市公司协会和永安期货（600927） 联合举办的"第六期宁波地区大宗商品产业培训班"在宁波启幕。宁波地区上市公司、拟上市公司、大宗 贸易商、"专精特新"等中小企业的百余名学员代表参加培训。 热联集团产业咨询服务负责人王奇介绍了期权市场的概况和发展历史沿革，并就期权的十要素及影响期 权价格的因素进行了详细讲解。他表示，衍生品是实体产业扩大规模、穿越周期的重要工具。企业从现 货公司升级为现期公司，再到期现服务商，通过基差贸易、含权贸易等服务，整合资金、价格、货物和 信息流，为上下游提供个性化风险管理与采销优化方案。期权等工具应围绕库存、产能、订单三大风险 管理，及采购、销售两大优化场景专业运用，以服务实体稳经营需求。 永安国油能源公司董事长方正庭聚焦大宗商品贸易中的价格矛盾，引出基差贸易的概念、模式及应用场 景。基于基差的原理，他介绍了四大基差贸易模式，并通过详细案例讲解 ...