Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the Jinjiaping "Two Mountains" Council has transformed the ecological governance challenges faced by Shanghai's Jinshan District and Zhejiang's Pinghu City into a model of green cooperation in the Yangtze River Delta region, demonstrating effective cross-province environmental management and improved public satisfaction [20][39]. Group 1: Background and Initiatives - The Jinshan District and Pinghu City, located in the Hangzhou Bay area, have historically faced severe ecological challenges due to the concentration of the petrochemical industry and complex pollutant emissions [4][21]. - In 2010, a five-party environmental protection mechanism was established to address environmental disputes through regular meetings and joint emergency drills [4][40]. - The "Two Mountains" Council was officially established on May 28, 2020, to enhance ecological governance capabilities and facilitate cooperation among the three regions [22][42]. Group 2: Achievements and Mechanisms - Over five years, the three ecological departments have implemented 15 collaborative mechanisms focusing on information sharing, joint assessments, risk control, pollution management, and coordinated law enforcement, leading to improved environmental quality and reduced public complaints [5][22][28]. - The air quality in Jinshan District is projected to reach an excellent rate of 88.2% by 2024, reflecting the success of the collaborative efforts in managing volatile organic compounds (VOCs) [24]. - The joint enforcement mechanism has effectively curtailed environmental violations in border areas, with significant penalties imposed on non-compliant enterprises [26][28]. Group 3: Future Directions - The signing of the "High-Level Ecological Environment Protection Cooperation Agreement" with China Petrochemical Corporation marks a new phase in regional collaborative governance, emphasizing shared responsibilities in pollution control and emergency response [38][50]. - The council plans to implement ten specific projects in 2025, focusing on enhancing environmental safety and sustainability in the region [50]. - The ongoing initiatives aim to further integrate ecological protection efforts, including biodiversity conservation and waste management strategies, to foster a sustainable development model in the Yangtze River Delta [30][33].

6月，在位于内蒙古自治区包头市达尔罕茂明安联合旗的广袤草原上，看得见的是无垠草浪、成群牛 羊，看不见的是当地正在探索的"草票"制度试点变革。 所谓"草票"，是一种草原资源经济价值和生态价值票面化的凭证。"具体而言就是，牧民将草牧场的经 营权流转给国有草企，由第三方机构对草牧场的经济价值、生态价值进行综合核算评估，国企据此量化 发行'草票'，然后发放到牧民手中。"中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所研究员樊江文说，"草票"具有可 交易、可流转、可质押、可变现的功能，实现牧民变股东、资源变资产。 牧民呼和家住达茂旗达尔汗苏木阿拉腾图格嘎查，去年12月，他家5000亩草场成为"草票"试点区域，全 国第一张"草票"便是从这片草场"诞生"。邀请林草、农牧专家对草场生态情况摸底，采购150只优质羊 进行品种改良，翻新改造牛羊圈舍……短短数月，呼和家的草场一改往日寂静，不断发生新变化，背后 唤醒的则是草原"沉睡"的生态价值。 达茂旗是内蒙古33个牧业旗之一，拥有2300多万亩的辽阔优质天然草牧场。然而，当地平均年降水量仅 有256.2毫米，草原生态极其脆弱。如何审慎开发利用，一直是这片草原的重要课题。 此外，"草票"还具有金融属 ...

Core Points - The 2025 "Jianghuai Environmental Century Action" was launched in Anhui Province, emphasizing the theme "Beautiful China, I Take the Lead" to promote ecological awareness and action among the public [2][13][18] - The event marks the 11th anniversary of the revised Environmental Protection Law and the 15th Environmental Protection Week in Anhui, highlighting the importance of ecological civilization and environmental protection [13][14] - Various cities in Anhui, including Hefei, Bengbu, and Anqing, are actively participating in environmental activities, showcasing their commitment to ecological protection and sustainable development [17][19][21] Summary by Category Event Launches - The launch ceremony for the 2025 "Jianghuai Environmental Century Action" took place in Hefei, with participation from government officials and media representatives [2][13] - The 2025 Bengbu Environmental Century Action was also initiated, with awards given for environmental journalism and student innovation in water technology [18] - Anqing's event focused on sharing success stories in ecological transformation and engaging the community in environmental practices [19] Themes and Initiatives - The overarching theme for the 2025 activities is "Beautiful China, I Take the Lead," encouraging public participation in environmental protection [14][18] - The events aim to enhance public awareness of ecological issues and promote actions such as energy conservation, waste reduction, and biodiversity protection [14][20] - The "Green Water and Green Mountains are Golden Mountains and Silver Mountains" philosophy is emphasized, marking its 20th anniversary [13][14] Community Engagement - Various local governments are organizing activities to engage citizens, including educational programs in schools and community workshops [21][24] - Volunteer groups are being mobilized to lead environmental initiatives and promote sustainable practices within their communities [23][24] - The establishment of ecological compensation mechanisms, such as in Huangshan, aims to incentivize environmental protection at the village level [16]

编者按 2005年8月15日，时任浙江省委书记的习近平在安吉余村考察时，以充满前瞻性的战略眼光，首次提出"绿水青山就是金山银山"。为充分展示长沙这些年来 落实"绿水青山就是金山银山"理念的生动实践，讲好讲透长沙山水洲城独特禀赋的精彩故事，继2024年洲游长沙——走读湘江长沙洲岛大型融媒调查报告之 后，长沙晚报即日起推出翻山阅岭——山水洲城·探山大型融媒体调查报告。 山峰名片 石柱峰位于浏阳市境内社港、龙伏、古港、淳口四镇的交界处，距长沙城区约80公里，是捞刀河的发源地，海拔1359.7米，为长沙第二高峰，仅次于海拔为 1607.9米的大围山主峰七星岭。 长沙晚报全媒体记者 颜开云 "峭削如柱，壁立千仞，晴日可瞰洞庭。" 探山出发前，记者书柜中正好有一套清同治版本的《浏阳县志》，翻出来在第二册"舆地"部分找到石柱峰，看到上述描述，就想到电影《阿凡达》"哈利路 亚山"的原型——张家界乾坤柱，刀削斧劈，造型奇特。 及至登上石柱峰，才发现二者相去甚远。当然，若只论海拔，相比1074米的乾坤柱，石柱峰还要高上两三百米。 千山千面。每一座山，都有自己独特的魅力：或巍峨，或雄伟，或险峻，或秀美，或幽深。 石柱峰的美，属于哪 ...

Group 1 - The core idea emphasizes the transformation of the "Green Mountains and Clear Water are Gold and Silver Mountains" concept into practical applications for sustainable regional development, particularly in resource-rich areas of central and western China [1] - Guizhou, as a national ecological civilization pilot zone, aims to convert ecological advantages into developmental benefits through four main strategies: ecological value transformation, digital technology empowerment, clean energy development, and rural ecological prosperity [1] - The establishment of a systematic mechanism for ecological value transformation includes the development of a GEP accounting scheme, a provincial ecological product trading center, and a unique industrial system that integrates mountain agriculture, ecological industry, and cultural tourism [1] Group 2 - Guizhou is leveraging digital technology to create a smart governance model, establishing a comprehensive ecological monitoring system that utilizes various technologies for real-time pollution tracking and management [2] - The region is addressing geographical constraints by developing a multi-energy supply system, focusing on renewable energy sources such as hydropower and wind energy, and creating a regional smart energy coordination platform [2] - The integration of ecological benefits with rural revitalization is being pursued through innovative business models that combine ecology, sports, and tourism, alongside the establishment of a system for ecological forest rangers to generate income while protecting the environment [3] Group 3 - Looking ahead to the 14th Five-Year Plan, Guizhou plans to deepen its exploration of a digital twin-based ecological governance system and develop market mechanisms for carbon trading and ecological compensation [3] - The region aims to create a circular economy system that promotes both ecological industrialization and industrial ecology, fostering green industrial clusters in sectors like renewable energy and big data [3] - The strategy reflects a dual leap in theory and practice, continuing the logic of the 13th Five-Year Plan while achieving innovations in systems, technologies, and regional collaboration [3]

Core Viewpoint - The construction of national reserve forests in Zhejiang embodies the "Two Mountains" theory, promoting ecological civilization and sustainable development through innovative practices and resource optimization [1][8]. Group 1: Ecological Capital Marketization - The establishment of a market-oriented mechanism for ecological capital aims to unlock the value potential of forestry resources through clear property rights, market transaction systems, and financial innovation [2]. - Zhejiang's "Three Rights Separation" reform addresses the inefficiencies of fragmented collective forests, enabling large-scale integration and efficient utilization of forest resources [2]. - Innovative financial products like "Lin Yi Dai" leverage ecological compensation rights to secure loans, transforming collective forest rights into capital [3]. Group 2: Ecological Industry Collaboration - The core drivers of ecological industry collaboration include resource optimization, technological innovation, and industry integration, leading to high-quality development in forestry [4]. - The promotion of "one acre of mountain, ten thousand yuan" model in the under-forest economy opens new avenues for income generation through diverse agricultural activities [4]. - Collaboration with academic institutions has led to the development of value-added products, significantly increasing the overall industry output [4]. Group 3: Inclusive Ecological Benefits - A multi-entity revenue distribution framework is essential for internalizing the positive externalities of ecological protection, enhancing the economic incentives for conservation [6]. - The concentration of land leasing and the establishment of standard forestry land models ensure stable income for farmers, reinforcing both ecological protection and livelihood security [7]. - The introduction of shareholding cooperative models in forestry has resulted in significant income increases for farmers, with some regions reporting over 50% of farmers' income derived from forestry [7]. Group 4: Three-Dimensional Collaborative Development - The project emphasizes the dialectical unity of ecological value and economic efficiency, ensuring the transformation of forest resources into development capital [8]. - Institutional innovation through the "Three Rights Separation" framework provides systematic solutions for national forestry reform [8]. - The dual empowerment of strategic reserves and livelihood improvement addresses both national timber security needs and rural income enhancement [8].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful implementation of ecological protection measures in Sichuan, showcasing significant improvements in water quality and biodiversity, as well as innovative legal frameworks for environmental governance [1][4]. Group 1: Water Quality Improvement - The water quality of the Jinjiang River has improved from a poor level (Class V) to a good level (Class III and above) over the past several years, with a current excellent rate of 100% [2]. - The ecological restoration efforts have led to an increase in fish species in the Jinjiang River from 23 to 49 since the beginning of the 13th Five-Year Plan [2]. - In the Xilong Lake area, water quality has improved from Class IV in 2017 to Class III and II in some areas, with aquatic plant coverage increasing from 5.28% to 75.3% [2]. Group 2: Water Source Protection - In Luzhou, the drinking water source protection area has implemented 45 high-definition monitoring devices linked to law enforcement, enhancing the safety of local drinking water [3]. - The water quality in the protected area is maintained at Class II, ensuring the safety of local residents' water supply [3]. Group 3: Legal Framework and Governance - The establishment of the Chengdu Environmental Resource Court has led to the acceptance of 319 environmental resource cases, promoting judicial fairness and balance in sentencing for environmental crimes [5]. - The court has introduced innovative practices such as "wildlife rehabilitation" and established a climate change judicial response research center, extending legal protection to the entire ecological restoration process [6]. - Sichuan has pioneered a collaborative legal framework for cross-province river basin governance, exemplified by the joint decision-making model for the protection of the Chishui River [6]. Group 4: Economic and Cultural Development - The number of fish species in the Yibin section of the Yangtze River has increased from 48 to 92 since the fishing ban, indicating a successful ecological recovery [8]. - Yibin is developing a complete bamboo industry chain, with 334,000 acres of bamboo forests contributing to both ecological protection and economic growth, providing jobs for 150,000 people and increasing farmers' annual income by 3,200 yuan [9].

邓兴法巡山途中给树剐除病斑。 57岁的邓兴法是山东省泰安市徂徕山林场徂徕林区老君堂工队的一名护林员。2245亩山林，是他的"责任田"；每日约20公里的崎岖山路，他已经走了 13000多天，相当于绕地球赤道5圈的里程。 日夜盯守，严防火情 37年春风秋雨，邓兴法以山为家、与林为伴，把"一定把祖辈栽好的山林看护好"的誓言刻进年复一年的松涛里。他管护的"责任田"始终保持无火情、无 疫情、无违法占地的"三无"纪录，万余天保持"零事故"……凭借日复一日的忠诚履职与细致入微的扎实工作，他先后荣获"全国绿化劳动模范""山东省优秀 共产党员""全国先进工作者"等荣誉称号。 山林防火是邓兴法工作的重中之重。邓兴法的火情管控关键藏在日复一日的毫不松懈。 斧锯治虫，兼职"森林医生" 泰山脚下的徂徕山，五月的新绿漫过枝头，山风里裹挟着松香和板栗花香。 邓兴法拿上斧头和锯子，背上水壶和煎饼，挎好对讲机踏上巡山路。他腿有点跛，是小时候落下的残疾，可一进山林，却步伐稳健。山路里全是他护林 踏出来的山间小道，坑坑洼洼、荆棘纵横。路虽崎岖，但邓兴法脚底下像有准头似的，哪儿该踩哪儿该避，走得比在平地上还顺溜。 邓兴法的病虫害防治诀窍全在手中的斧 ...

中外记者参观了吉利控股集团、安吉县天荒坪镇余村村、安吉·白茶原、吉利汽车长兴生产基地、天能 新能源（湖州）有限公司等，体验浙江科技创新活力，感受诗画江南的人文自然景色。 巴西《圣保罗页报》记者潘内森对安吉县横山坞村的民宿集群情有独钟，他说："真想住在这里，太美 了！" 日本共同社记者柴田智也则对安吉的数字游民很感兴趣："我很羡慕他们的生活方式。这里既能享受城 市般的便利生活，也能欣赏乡村自然风光，工作、生活、娱乐都能兼顾。"据安吉数字游民社区创办者 李彦漪介绍，过去3年，已有一万多人在这里居住过。 3天的行程，浙江在生态环境保护、绿色高端制造、循环经济发展、美丽乡村建设等方面的创新探索和 生动实践，给中外记者留下了深刻印象。他们用镜头和文字记录下来，向世界讲述自己的所见所闻。 （记者 程登宇） 6月11日至13日，国务院新闻办公室组织40余名中外记者赴浙江省采访推动绿色发展情况，其中包括来 自美国、英国、西班牙、新加坡、印度尼西亚、土耳其、韩国、日本、巴西等国媒体的外国记者。 在吉利控股集团展厅，银灰色的新能源概念车在聚光灯下闪着光。不少记者上车试乘。"Wonderful！ （精彩）""Amazing！（惊艳 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the development of the bottled water industry in Jingyu County, Jilin Province, emphasizing the region's abundant natural mineral water resources and the growth of local enterprises, particularly Nongfu Spring. Group 1: Water Source and Environment - Jingyu County is located at the foot of Changbai Mountain, known for its excellent ecological environment and abundant natural mineral water resources, with 38 identified springs and a daily water output of 108,600 tons [3][4] - The water source is only 2.3 kilometers from the factory, with a height difference of 29 meters, allowing for direct flow into the production facility [4] Group 2: Company Growth and Production Capacity - Nongfu Spring has expanded its production capacity significantly, growing from one production line in 2001 to 12 lines today, with employee numbers increasing from dozens to over 500 [6][8] - The hourly production of bottled water has increased from 36,000 bottles to 72,000 bottles, and the newly established barrel water production line can produce 12,000 barrels per hour [8] Group 3: Industry Development and Economic Impact - Jingyu County has established itself as a hub for mineral beverage companies, with a total of 12 enterprises in the area, projecting a cumulative output of 1.6795 million tons and a production value of 2.028 billion yuan in 2024 [8][10] - The establishment of the Changbai Mountain Natural Mineral Water Jingyu Water Source Protection Area in 2001 marked the beginning of the region's focus on protecting mineral water resources, which was later upgraded to a national-level nature reserve in 2012 [8][10] Group 4: Environmental Protection Initiatives - Jingyu County has invested over 56 million yuan in water resource protection and ecological restoration, including relocating residents and planting 15,400 acres of trees to enhance vegetation and water conservation [10] - The county promotes a model of development that emphasizes both resource protection and industrial growth, ensuring that enterprises monitor water sources and adhere to strict extraction limits [10]