Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights that the only steel ETF (515210) has risen over 1.3%, indicating the competitive advantages and profitability of leading companies in the steel industry [1] - As the real estate sector declines, the demand for steel from this sector continues to decrease, while demand from infrastructure and manufacturing is expected to grow steadily [1] - The market is beginning to see a clearing of supply, and it is anticipated that the fundamentals of the steel industry will gradually improve [1] Group 2 - In the long term, the increase in industry concentration and the promotion of high-quality development are seen as inevitable trends for the future of the steel industry [1] - Under the backdrop of stricter environmental regulations, ultra-low emission transformations, and carbon neutrality, the competitive advantages and profitability of leading companies will become more pronounced [1] - The steel ETF (515210) tracks the CSI Steel Index (930606), which selects relevant listed companies in the steel industry from the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets to reflect the overall performance of the steel sector [1]

12月26日，隆华科技盘中上涨2.12%，截至13:14，报8.67元/股，成交2.21亿元，换手率2.65%，总市值 89.74亿元。 截至9月30日，隆华科技股东户数4.70万，较上期增加11.74%；人均流通股20766股，较上期增加 3.32%。2025年1月-9月，隆华科技实现营业收入23.26亿元，同比增长20.49%；归母净利润1.80亿元，同 比增长16.64%。 分红方面，隆华科技A股上市后累计派现3.15亿元。近三年，累计派现9808.55万元。 机构持仓方面，截止2025年9月30日，隆华科技十大流通股东中，香港中央结算有限公司位居第五大流 通股东，持股1642.30万股，相比上期增加1109.26万股。 责任编辑：小浪快报 资金流向方面，主力资金净流入1496.64万元，特大单买入2505.82万元，占比11.34%，卖出607.77万 元，占比2.75%；大单买入5255.20万元，占比23.78%，卖出5656.60万元，占比25.59%。 隆华科技今年以来股价涨19.57%，近5个交易日涨5.22%，近20日涨7.43%，近60日涨4.33%。 资料显示，隆华科技集团(洛阳)股份 ...

Core Viewpoint - The battery sector is experiencing a significant surge driven by four key factors: strong increases in lithium carbonate futures, unexpected growth in energy storage demand, improvements in industry profitability, and a return of institutional funds [1][9]. Supply Side: Frequent Disruptions and Tightening Expectations - Domestic mining recovery and approval processes are slower than expected, with the first environmental assessment for the Jiangxia Wozhong lithium mine by CATL indicating a lengthy approval and recovery timeline, reinforcing supply tightness expectations [1][9]. - Australian lithium prices remain above $1,200 per ton, providing cost support for domestic lithium prices, while potential mining activity suspensions in countries like Nigeria raise concerns about global lithium supply volatility [2][10]. - The market is facing historically low inventory levels of lithium carbonate, with traders reluctant to sell due to high previous costs, further tightening supply dynamics as seasonal reductions in production occur in regions like Qinghai [3][10]. Demand Side: Explosive Energy Storage Growth and Battery Demand Recovery - The domestic energy storage market continues to thrive, with a 98.3% year-on-year increase in EPC bidding scale in November, and significant demand growth in key regions like Europe, Australia, and North America [3][11]. - Goldman Sachs predicts a staggering 48.7% growth in lithium carbonate demand from the energy storage sector by 2026, with energy storage expected to surpass power batteries as the largest demand source in the first quarter [3][11]. - The demand for power batteries is also showing marginal improvement, supported by policies like the "old-for-new" vehicle exchange and continued tax exemptions, which bolster consumer confidence and stabilize production schedules [4][11]. Funding and Sentiment: Institutional Upgrades and Fund Inflows - Major institutions, including JPMorgan, have significantly raised their lithium price forecasts, with JPMorgan increasing its 2026 target price for lithium carbonate from 70,000 yuan per ton to 90,000 yuan per ton, indicating a projected supply gap in the global lithium market for 2025-2026 [4][12]. - The funding landscape is characterized by a strong bullish sentiment, with institutional funds flowing back into lithium resources and battery sectors, leading to a concentration of long positions in the lithium futures market [5][12]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology's efforts to address "involutionary competition" in the industry are expected to improve battery price rationality and enhance profitability expectations for battery companies, further supporting the bullish outlook on lithium prices [5][12]. Market Outlook - In the short term, supply disruptions and high growth in energy storage demand are direct catalysts for price increases; in the medium to long term, sustained demand from energy storage and power batteries, coupled with limited growth in global lithium supply, is likely to maintain an upward trend in lithium carbonate prices [6][12].

登录新浪财经APP 搜索【信披】查看更多考评等级 2025年11月，在由世界黄金协会组织的媒体参访活动中，完成从矿床到世界地质公园转变的紫金山金铜 矿引发一行人的关注。据介绍，去年3月，在法国召开的联合国教科文组织执行局第219次会议审议通 过，正式批准龙岩地质公园成为世界地质公园。作为世界级高硫化浅成低温热液金属矿床，位于龙岩世 界地质公园西南部的紫金山铜金矿床是其重要组成部分。 在该地质公园相关的社交媒体分享上，有网友评价"值得参观，金山银山就是绿水青山"。金铜矿何以变 成世界地质公园？ 对于绿色如何成为矿业发展底色这一命题，紫金矿业的实践，正清晰展现出一条企业ESG担当系统路径 与全球矿业可持续发展的"中国方案"。 挖掘不尽的金山银山 "铜娃娃戴了个金帽子"，据紫金矿业官网介绍，金矿体形成于上部的氧化带岩层中，在下部的原生带岩 层中形成铜矿体，这种"上金下铜"的成矿分带被形象的如此比喻，"紫金山大型金铜矿床的发现是中国 铜金矿勘探史上的一次重大突破，1996年荣获国家科技进步一等奖"。 据史料记载，紫金山早在北宋年间就是朝廷重要的黄金和铜币生产基地。紫金山在稀有性、典型性、科 学价值、历史文化价值等方面 ...

2025年12月16日，欧盟委员会公布"汽车行业一揽子计划"，对原定于2035年实施的"燃油车禁售令"进行 调整。计划将此前要求新车届时实现完全零排放的目标，改为较2021年水平减少90%的碳排放。这意味 着，在2035年后，部分非纯电动车型仍可在欧盟市场销售，此举标志着欧盟此前制定的绿色交通转型路 线出现实质性修正。 汽车行业内部对欧委会的提案总体上呈现出复杂且分歧显著的态度。部分欧洲主流车企对方案表示支 持，认为放宽单一技术路线有助于企业应对市场现实压力。德国大众汽车表示，该提案"在经济上是合 理的"，符合当前市场的实际情况，并且认可在减排目标下继续保留内燃机相关技术的可能性。宝马方 面则称欧盟此举意味着承认了内燃机技术在可预见未来的可行性，是政策调整的重要一步。梅赛德斯— 奔驰也认为，这一方向有助于落实技术中立原则，并为整个行业提供更大的灵活性。 然而，也有部分汽车制造商和行业协会对提案提出了批评。沃尔沃已为电动化转型投入巨资，认为任何 禁令逆转都将是"背叛"。该公司首席商务官埃里克·塞弗林森日前表示，任何政策逆转都将削弱对未来 法规的信心，其公司已"准备好"推出电动替代品。斯特兰蒂斯集团认为，方案未能 ...

Core Viewpoint - The stock of Maoshuo Power has shown fluctuations with a recent increase of 2.03%, while the company has experienced a year-to-date decline of 6.75% in its stock price [1][2]. Group 1: Stock Performance - As of December 26, Maoshuo Power's stock price is 9.53 yuan per share, with a market capitalization of 3.399 billion yuan [1]. - The stock has seen a 2.58% increase over the last five trading days, but a decline of 0.83% over the last 20 days and 10.43% over the last 60 days [2]. - The company has appeared on the "Dragon and Tiger List" once this year, with a net buy of -96.6027 million yuan on January 13, where total buying was 43.4801 million yuan, accounting for 6.71% of total trading volume [2]. Group 2: Financial Performance - For the period from January to September 2025, Maoshuo Power reported a revenue of 945 million yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 2.95%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was -57.9209 million yuan, a decrease of 252.32% [3]. - The company has distributed a total of 147 million yuan in dividends since its A-share listing, with 107 million yuan distributed in the last three years [4]. Group 3: Business Overview - Maoshuo Power, established on March 27, 2006, and listed on March 16, 2012, is located in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, and specializes in LED lighting driver power supplies and consumer electronics power supplies [2]. - The main business revenue composition includes: 50.82% from SPS switch power supplies, 44.91% from LED driver power supplies, 2.57% from photovoltaic power generation, 1.20% from other sources, and 0.50% from energy storage [2]. - The company is categorized under the electronic industry, specifically in consumer electronics and components, and is associated with concepts such as smart lamp poles, venture capital, small-cap stocks, carbon neutrality, and blockchain [2]. Group 4: Shareholder Information - As of December 10, the number of shareholders for Maoshuo Power is 30,000, with an average of 11,432 circulating shares per person [3]. - As of September 30, 2025, among the top ten circulating shareholders, Jinyuan Shun'an Yuanqi Flexible Allocation Mixed Fund (004685) is the fifth largest shareholder, holding 1.2634 million shares as a new investor [4].

Core Insights - The successful issuance of the Huaxia CNNC Clean Energy REIT marks a significant milestone in the capital market for state-owned enterprises, establishing a new benchmark for non-nuclear green energy businesses [3] - The overwhelming investor interest, with total subscription funds reaching 161.689 billion yuan, indicates deep recognition of the investment value of the fund [2] Fund Issuance Details - The total subscription amount before proportional allocation was 161.689 billion yuan, which is 107.47 times the intended fundraising scale of 15.045 billion yuan [2] - The fund was priced at 5.015 yuan per share, with a total of 3 billion shares to be issued [1] - The effective subscription multiple for public investors was approximately 392 times, while for offline investors it exceeded 340 times, reflecting strong market demand [1] Underlying Asset and Management - The underlying asset, the Bopona Hydropower Station, is the largest in the Hotan region and has been operational for over 14 years, providing stable and clean electricity supply [2] - The fund's original rights holder and operational management, Xinjiang Xinhua Hydropower Investment Co., is the largest hydropower operator in Xinjiang, ensuring robust operational support [2] - The fund managers, CITIC Securities and Huaxia Fund, possess extensive experience in energy REITs investment management, contributing to the fund's expected stable performance [2] Financial Projections - The projected cash distribution rates for the Huaxia CNNC Clean Energy REIT are estimated at 5.04% for 2025 and 4.71% for 2026, based on the disclosed distributable amounts [2] Market Impact - The issuance of this REIT facilitates a market-oriented operation loop for clean energy assets, providing a replicable model for similar green asset securitization practices by state-owned enterprises [3] - The fund's clear clean energy attributes inject strong capital momentum into the scaling and marketization of the clean energy industry, supporting the achievement of carbon peak and carbon neutrality goals [3]

Core Viewpoint - The global response to climate change remains crucial despite geopolitical challenges, with multilateral cooperation being essential for progress, especially in the absence of the United States [1][10][11]. Group 1: Multilateral Cooperation and Climate Agreements - The COP30 conference confirmed the historical value of the Paris Agreement, emphasizing its role in preventing unacceptable global temperature increases [20][21]. - Over 190 countries reached a consensus to continue multilateral cooperation under the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change and the Paris Agreement, indicating an irreversible trend towards global energy transition [21][22]. - The "B Plan" aims to ensure that multilateral cooperation continues even without U.S. participation, highlighting the need for alternative funding sources for climate action [10][26]. Group 2: Energy Transition and Economic Opportunities - Energy transition is viewed as a key area for global economic cooperation and investment, with developed countries urged to fulfill their responsibilities in combating climate change [11][27]. - The transition to renewable energy is expected to dominate global energy structures, potentially accounting for over 75% of energy sources, while fossil fuels will need to be utilized more cleanly [24][25]. - The cost of renewable energy technologies, such as solar and wind, has decreased to levels comparable to fossil fuels, facilitating their adoption [25]. Group 3: Funding and Implementation Challenges - A commitment was made at COP29 for developed countries to provide at least $300 billion annually by 2035 for climate action in developing countries, but COP30 did not clarify how this funding would be implemented [22][23]. - There is a lack of confidence among developing countries regarding adaptation funding, and specific indicators proposed by developed nations have raised concerns [23][29]. - The implementation of the EU's carbon border adjustment mechanism is seen as a unilateral measure that could impact international trade and energy transition efforts [29]. Group 4: Future Outlook and Key Focus Areas - The next decade is critical for controlling global temperature rise, with a focus on helping countries that have not submitted their 2035 national contributions to develop their plans [17][32]. - The COP31 conference is expected to continue the multilateral cooperation process, with an emphasis on the implementation of existing agreements rather than negotiating new ones [31][32]. - There is a significant opportunity for countries to capitalize on energy transition, as failure to act effectively could lead to increased costs and missed opportunities for sustainable development [32].

2025 年 12 月 26 日 晨会速递 分析师点评 市场数据 行业研究 【公用事业】广东 26 年综合上网电价同比基本持平，符合市场预期——碳中和领域 动态跟踪（一百六十七）(买入) | | 股指期货 | | | --- | --- | --- | | | 收盘 | 涨跌% | | IF2601 | 4632.00 | 0.27 | | IF2602 | 4618.60 | 0.27 | | IF2603 | 4610.60 | 0.32 | | IF2606 | 4561.80 | 0.36 | | | 商品市场 | | | --- | --- | --- | | | 收盘 | 涨跌% | | SHFESHFE 黄金 | 1008.76 | -0.58 | | SHFESHFE 燃油 | 2489 | 0.36 | | SHFESHFE 铜 | 96210 | 0.11 | | SHFESHFE 锌 | 23065 | -0.71 | | SHFESHFE 铝 | 22275 | -0.25 | | SHFESHFE 镍 | 125410 | -2.02 | | | 海外市场 | | | --- | - ...

Core Insights - The article outlines the evolution and achievements of China National Materials Group Corporation (Sinoma International) over the past two decades, highlighting its transformation from a domestic player to a global leader in the cement engineering industry [1][2][3] Group 1: Historical Development - In the early stages of China's cement industry, technology was largely monopolized by Western companies, which posed significant barriers to development [1] - Sinoma International was established in 2001 through the integration of several key research and design institutes, marking a strategic move towards global competitiveness [1] - From 2001 to 2005, the company experienced a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 51% in revenue and 40% in profit, showcasing its strong growth momentum [1] Group 2: Global Expansion - By 2020, Sinoma International had established a presence in 91 countries, successfully undertaking the construction of 364 cement production lines, particularly in emerging markets like the Middle East and Africa [1][2] - The company completed the GOE project in Egypt, which was recognized as a significant achievement in the global cement industry, earning multiple awards [1] - Sinoma International has over 100 overseas branches and a localization rate exceeding 60%, emphasizing its commitment to integrating into local markets [1][2] Group 3: Technological Innovation and Sustainability - The company has focused on technological innovation, achieving a self-sufficiency rate of 76% in equipment and aligning Chinese standards with international benchmarks [2] - Sinoma International is actively involved in green initiatives, including waste disposal technologies and renewable energy projects, contributing to global ecological efforts [2] - The company has developed a digital platform for smart factories, enhancing production efficiency and labor productivity [2] Group 4: Corporate Social Responsibility and Governance - Sinoma International emphasizes its role as a state-owned enterprise, aligning its operations with national strategies such as the Belt and Road Initiative [2][3] - The company has committed to a cash dividend policy, ensuring a minimum payout of 40% of distributable profits, reflecting its focus on shareholder returns [2][3] - Sinoma International has established a comprehensive risk management system to navigate the complexities of global operations, enhancing its resilience [2] Group 5: Future Outlook - The company aims to deepen its regional presence while exploring opportunities in developed markets, particularly in low-carbon projects [3] - Sinoma International is transitioning from traditional EPC models to integrated investment and operation services, enhancing its position in the global value chain [3] - The company is committed to advancing disruptive technologies related to carbon neutrality, positioning itself as a leader in sustainable development within the cement industry [3]