（原标题："龙岗范式" 碳寻新未来） 21世纪经济报道记者 林典驰 深圳报道 10月28日，2025碳达峰碳中和论坛暨深圳国家低碳城论坛开幕，聚焦新市政、绿色低碳、AI领域百家 企业的137款产品，"碳寻新未来——2025深圳国际低碳城龙岗场景展"同期在深圳国际低碳城举行。 展 会全景式呈现深圳在绿色低碳高质量发展道路上的技术积累、创新实践和宏大愿景，全方位展示在"场 景如何赋能、生态如何集聚"这一产业命题上的"龙岗思考"与"龙岗范式"。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutrality Forum and the Shenzhen National Low Carbon City Forum opened in Shenzhen, focusing on green technology and the goal of carbon peak by 2030 [1] Group 1: Event Overview - The "Bay Area T Stage Longgang New Star" event was held as part of the forum, themed "Green Movement in Autumn," emphasizing the importance of green technology [1] - The Bay Area T Stage serves as a platform for showcasing technological innovations from the Greater Bay Area [1] Group 2: Participation and Innovation - A total of 29 innovative products from 26 companies in the Greater Bay Area were presented at the event [1] - The participating companies included local startups from Futian and Nanshan districts, as well as emerging firms from the Hong Kong Science Park [1] - The expansion of the Bay Area T Stage's participant network reflects the collaborative and inclusive nature of the Greater Bay Area's technological ecosystem [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of the 15th Five-Year Plan in achieving socialist modernization, focusing on high-quality development, energy transition, and enhancing national security while addressing domestic and international challenges [4][6][7]. Group 1: Energy Transition and Carbon Neutrality - The plan aims to accelerate the construction of a new energy system, increasing the share of renewable energy and promoting the clean and efficient use of fossil fuels [2][3]. - It includes measures for carbon peak and carbon neutrality, implementing dual control of total carbon emissions and intensity, and developing a national carbon trading market [2][3]. Group 2: Economic Development Goals - The 15th Five-Year Plan sets high-quality development as a significant goal, aiming for stable economic growth, improved productivity, and enhanced domestic demand [13][14]. - It emphasizes the importance of technological self-reliance and innovation, aiming to significantly improve the national innovation system and enhance core technologies [13][14]. Group 3: Modernization of Industry - The plan focuses on building a modern industrial system, prioritizing the development of advanced manufacturing and the optimization of traditional industries [16][17]. - It aims to foster emerging industries and future industries, including new energy, aerospace, and digital economy sectors [17][18]. Group 4: Infrastructure Development - The plan outlines the need for a modern infrastructure system, emphasizing the integration of new and traditional infrastructure, including digital and energy infrastructure [18][19]. Group 5: Domestic Market Expansion - The strategy includes measures to strengthen the domestic market, focusing on boosting consumption and effective investment to drive economic growth [24][25]. - It aims to eliminate barriers to a unified national market, enhancing market efficiency and competition [26]. Group 6: High-Level Opening Up - The plan advocates for expanding high-level opening up, promoting trade and investment cooperation, and enhancing the international competitiveness of Chinese enterprises [30][31]. - It emphasizes the importance of building a robust international trade network and improving the global economic governance system [30][31]. Group 7: Agricultural Modernization - The plan prioritizes agricultural modernization, aiming to enhance agricultural productivity and quality while ensuring food security [33][34]. - It focuses on rural revitalization, improving living conditions in rural areas, and promoting the integration of urban and rural development [34][35]. Group 8: Cultural Development - The plan highlights the importance of cultural innovation and development, aiming to enhance the influence of Chinese culture and promote cultural industries [39][40]. - It emphasizes the need for a robust cultural ecosystem and the promotion of cultural heritage [40][41]. Group 9: Social Welfare and Common Prosperity - The plan aims to improve social welfare, focusing on employment, income distribution, and enhancing the quality of life for all citizens [42][43]. - It emphasizes the importance of achieving common prosperity through equitable income distribution and support for low-income groups [43].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the establishment of a clean, low-carbon, safe, and efficient new energy system as part of China's 15th Five-Year Plan, aiming for significant advancements in green development and ecological sustainability [2][3][8]. Energy Deployment - The 15th Five-Year Plan aims to achieve a significant reduction in major pollutant emissions and stabilize ecosystem diversity while establishing a new energy system [3]. - The plan includes a focus on increasing the proportion of renewable energy supply and ensuring a reliable transition from fossil fuels [8]. Modern Industrial System - The strategy involves nurturing emerging and future industries, particularly in sectors like new energy, aerospace, and low-altitude economy [4]. - It promotes innovation in technology and products, aiming for large-scale application of new technologies and products [4]. Infrastructure Development - The plan calls for a modernized infrastructure system that enhances safety, resilience, and sustainability, including the construction of new energy infrastructure [5]. - It emphasizes the integration of traditional and new infrastructure, particularly in communication networks and transportation systems [5]. International Cooperation - The strategy includes high-level openness and cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative, focusing on infrastructure connectivity and collaborative projects [6]. Regional Economic Layout - The plan aims to optimize regional economic structures and promote coordinated development, particularly in marine economy and technology innovation [7]. Green Transformation - A comprehensive green transformation of the economy and society is prioritized, with a focus on carbon peak and neutrality goals [8][9]. - The strategy includes enhancing the utilization of clean energy and improving energy consumption efficiency [9]. National Security - The plan highlights the modernization of the national security system, ensuring the safety of critical resources and infrastructure [10].

Group 1 - The A-share photovoltaic sector is experiencing significant gains, with companies like Canadian Solar hitting the 20% limit up, and Longi Green Energy and Hongyuan Green Energy rising over 9% [1] - Policy signals are increasingly positive, with China International Capital Corporation noting that meetings have clarified the acceleration of carbon peak and carbon neutrality goals, alongside local supportive measures in places like Henan, which are expected to boost domestic energy storage demand and subsequently drive photovoltaic installation demand [1] - As of October 29, 2025, the CSI Photovoltaic Industry Index (931151) has surged by 6.85%, with key stocks such as Canadian Solar up 19.97% and Sungrow Power Supply up 11.83% [1] Group 2 - As of September 30, 2025, the top ten weighted stocks in the CSI Photovoltaic Industry Index (931151) include Sungrow Power Supply, Longi Green Energy, and TBEA, collectively accounting for 58.02% of the index [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that the "15th Five-Year Plan" period is a critical window for China to achieve its carbon peak by 2030, focusing on a comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development [1]. Energy Transition - The "15th Five-Year Plan" highlights "green development" as a key aspect of Chinese modernization, aiming to achieve carbon peak and carbon neutrality through coordinated efforts in reducing carbon emissions, pollution, and promoting green growth [1][3]. - The plan calls for the construction of a new energy system, increasing the share of renewable energy, and ensuring a reliable and orderly transition from fossil fuels [1][2]. Renewable Energy Development - The plan stresses the importance of a multi-energy approach, including wind, solar, hydro, and nuclear energy, to promote high-quality development of clean energy [2]. - It aims for the majority of new electricity demand by the end of the "15th Five-Year Plan" to be met by new clean energy generation [3]. Carbon Emission Control - The transition from energy consumption control to carbon emission control is highlighted, with a focus on implementing a carbon emission total and intensity control system [4]. - The plan includes specific targets for energy conservation and carbon reduction, aiming to peak coal and oil consumption [4]. Green Industry Growth - The green low-carbon industry is projected to grow significantly, with estimates suggesting a doubling of its scale to approximately 22 trillion yuan in the next five years [6]. - The plan aims to establish around 100 national-level zero-carbon parks, providing substantial growth opportunities for the green low-carbon industry [6]. Circular Economy and Resource Management - The plan emphasizes the importance of resource management and promoting a circular economy, including improving waste classification and resource utilization [6]. - It aims to enhance the green consumption incentive mechanism and promote low-carbon lifestyles [6].

Group 1 - The carbon trading forum held in Shenzhen focuses on market-oriented approaches to carbon emission rights trading and green development opportunities [1] - A strategic cooperation agreement was signed between Shenzhen Ecological Environment Bureau and the National Petroleum and Natural Gas Pipeline Group's research institute to enhance methane emission control in the oil and gas sector [1] - Shenzhen Ecological Environment Bureau released two trial methodologies for carbon benefits related to second-hand electronic products and carpooling, promoting quantifiable and tradable green living [1] Group 2 - Shenzhen Green Exchange signed a green technology trading cooperation agreement with Green Technology (Shanghai) and the Belt and Road Environmental Technology Exchange and Transfer Center [2] - Over 20 green technology projects from Shenzhen Energy have been registered, establishing an efficient platform for technology supply and demand [2]

Core Viewpoint - China's economy has shifted from a phase of rapid growth to a stage of high-quality development, emphasizing the importance of balancing economic growth with ecological protection to enhance long-term national competitiveness [1] Group 1: Theoretical Framework - The concept of ecological priority and green development reflects the evolution of Marxist thought regarding the relationship between humans and nature, emphasizing a dialectical unity between production and ecology [2] - This approach diverges from the traditional Western model of development, which often prioritizes capital and materialism, advocating for a new productive force that aligns economic activities with the ecological system's capacity [2] Group 2: Reflection on Traditional Development Models - The previous development model, characterized by high input, high consumption, and high pollution, is unsustainable and has led to resource shortages and environmental degradation [3] - The shift towards ecological priority and green development aims to reconcile economic growth with environmental protection, moving from a focus on resource exploitation to a balanced approach that fosters innovation and ecological restoration [3] Group 3: Adapting to New Conditions - As China enters a high-quality development phase, there is a growing demand from the public for a better ecological environment, necessitating a unified approach to high-quality development and improved living standards [4] - The government emphasizes the importance of ecological protection and improvement, aiming to create a pleasant environment that meets the public's aspirations for a better life [4] Group 4: Practical Exploration and Achievements - The Chinese government has implemented comprehensive reforms to promote ecological priority and green development, contributing to global sustainable development [5] - Key policies have been established to enhance the institutional framework for green development, including the establishment of a national carbon market and promoting low-carbon transformation [6] Group 5: Comprehensive Green Transformation - The transition to a comprehensive green transformation involves adjustments in industrial structure, energy optimization, and changes in production and lifestyle [7] - Significant progress has been made in developing green industries, with a focus on renewable energy and reducing reliance on traditional fossil fuels, leading to a decrease in carbon emissions per unit of GDP [7] Group 6: Goals and Continuous Progress - The 20th National Congress has set forth important directives for accelerating comprehensive green transformation and building a beautiful China, emphasizing the integration of green development into all aspects of economic and social development [8] - There is a strong focus on enhancing ecological protection and restoration, addressing structural and systemic pressures on the environment [8] Group 7: Urban and Rural Green Development - Urban and rural construction is a critical aspect of building a beautiful China, with efforts to address issues of sustainability and livability in urban areas [9] - In rural development, improving public infrastructure and promoting sustainable agricultural practices are key to enhancing resource utilization and environmental quality [9] Group 8: Carbon Neutrality Goals - The government aims to achieve carbon peak by 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060, establishing stringent carbon emission reduction targets and enhancing carbon management systems [10] - A comprehensive approach to carbon emissions will be implemented, focusing on energy structure, resource efficiency, and ecosystem carbon sinks [10]

Core Viewpoint - Developing green trade is a crucial measure to promote trade optimization and upgrading, assist in achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality goals, and accelerate the construction of a strong trading nation [1] Group 1: Policy and Institutional Framework - The State Council's executive meeting proposed to accelerate the improvement of the green trade policy system and strengthen coordination with industrial, technological, fiscal, and financial policies to create a favorable environment for green trade development [1] Group 2: Role of Enterprises - Enterprises play a vital role in the process of exploring green trade development, exemplified by Inner Mongolia Daxing'anling Carbon Sink Technology Co., Ltd., which focuses on forestry's response to climate change and promotes the marketization of forestry carbon sink resources [1] Group 3: Trade Statistics and Trends - According to customs statistics, in the first three quarters of this year, China's export products have shifted towards higher quality, with high-end equipment related to new quality productivity increasing by 22.4% year-on-year, and green products such as wind turbine sets and parts, "new three types" products, and electric locomotives also experiencing double-digit growth [1] - Capturing the new trend of global energy transition, Chinese foreign trade enterprises will continue to increase the supply of high-quality green products and accelerate the exploration of new fields and tracks [1]

Core Viewpoint - The forum focuses on "AI Empowering Urban Green Development" and discusses new solutions for achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality goals [1][3]. Group 1: Government Initiatives - Guangdong Province is leading carbon peak and carbon neutrality efforts, promoting ecological construction and modern industrial systems for green low-carbon development [1]. - Shenzhen is pioneering a dual control system for carbon emissions, advancing energy green low-carbon transformation, and promoting electric vehicles and green building clusters [3]. Group 2: Key Publications and Achievements - The "2025 Shenzhen Green Low-Carbon Development White Paper" showcases actions and achievements in carbon reduction, pollution reduction, green expansion, and economic growth [3]. - The release of carbon footprint certification results and white papers in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area marks significant progress in international green trade compliance and regional carbon reduction collaboration [3]. Group 3: Technological Insights - The construction of a new energy system involves developing wind and solar energy, flexible coal power, hydrogen energy, and other energy collaborations [3]. - Key technologies for new energy include deep-sea wind power, carbon capture and storage (CCUS), new grid forms, and digital technologies for supply-demand interaction [3]. Group 4: Urban Carbon Neutrality - Urban carbon emissions are critical for achieving carbon neutrality, necessitating attention to renewable energy use, low-carbon industrial processes, zero-carbon buildings, and green transportation [5]. Group 5: Recognition and Awards - The forum included the awarding of "2025 Urban Green Low-Carbon Scenario Demonstration Base" and "2025 Shenzhen ESG Practice Pioneer Enterprise" to various projects and companies, highlighting successful initiatives in sustainability [5].