SFC 全球仍有超7亿人面临饥饿，世界粮食日看科技如何护粮！ 在第45个世界粮食日，南方财经推出短视频《科技"粒"挺中国粮》，以"一粒米"为引，聚焦全链条农业科技，展现科技如何让 中国饭碗端得更稳、更牢、更有底气。 实习生|俎国黄舒镱李雪瑶苏雅诗 出品|南方财经全媒体集团21世纪经济报道 总策划|邓红辉贾肖明 共创单位|广东省科技厅 分镜设计|柳润瑛陈泽锴剪辑丨曾婷芳 设计统筹|林军明海报|郑嘉琪昝金玉 分发统筹|谭婷张楠李纲宇赖禧 总统筹|杜弘禹袁丁指导|丁青云曹军 选题/执行统筹|喻淑琴李振 脚本撰写|喻淑琴曾婷芳 ...

总策划 | 邓红辉 贾肖明 总统筹 | 杜弘禹 袁丁 指导 |丁青云 曹军 选题/执行统筹 | 喻淑琴 李振 脚本撰写 | 喻淑琴 曾婷芳 分镜设计 | 柳润瑛 陈泽锴 剪辑丨曾婷芳 设计统筹 | 林军明 海报 | 郑嘉琪 昝金玉 分发统筹 | 谭婷 张楠 李纲宇 赖禧 实习生 | 俎国 黄舒镱 李雪瑶 苏雅诗 全球仍有超7亿人面临饥饿，世界粮食日看科技如何护粮！ 在第45个世界粮食日，南方财经推出短视频《科技"粒"挺中国粮》，以"一粒米"为引，聚焦全 链条农业科技，展现科技如何让中国饭碗端得更稳、更牢、更有底气。 SFC 乡村"文化唤醒者" ——让每个孩子都能在故土上骄傲地生长 5人管3万头，数字设备成"养猪好帮手" 上过太空的茶 2 智能 悦 读 · 权 威 . ry S 扫码点击下载 出品 | 南方财经全媒体集团21世纪经济报道 共创单位 | 广东省科技厅 21君荐读 ...

沃野"攀高"记 新华社记者刘菁、陈诺、水金辰 10月16日，第45个世界粮食日。 粮食安全是"国之大者"。习近平总书记念兹在兹，强调要牢牢把住粮食安全主动权，粮食生产年年要抓 紧。 连日来，新华社记者在安徽、黑龙江、湖南等产粮大省看到，"高素质"农民队伍活跃于田间地头，"高 科技"新把式赋能粮食增产，"高效能"新招妙招助力节粮减损……希望的田野正在一次次"攀高"中不断 夯实粮食安全的根基。 "高素质"：专业种粮"强"起来 "稻子倒伏多，割台要放低些""这边地潮，小心陷车"……近期连阴雨天气来袭，趁着短暂放晴，安徽省 滁州市凤阳县小岗村的种粮大户程夕兵和他的女婿周地帅，一大早就开着收割机下地，抢收稻谷。 安徽小岗村，闻名全国的大包干发源地。2016年4月，习近平总书记来到这里考察，沿田埂步入麦田察 看小麦长势，向种粮大户和农业技术人员了解高产示范田种植管理要诀。在小岗村，习近平总书记主持 召开农村改革座谈会时强调，加快构建职业农民队伍，形成一支高素质农业生产经营者队伍。 走进程夕兵家的农机大院，烘干中心正在"吞吐"新收的稻谷，一旁高约3米的"电气化智慧育秧中心"玻 璃房吸引了记者目光。向里望去，形似立体停车场的 ...

Core Points - The 2025 World Agricultural Technology Innovation Conference opened in Beijing on October 13, focusing on "Practicing the Big Food Concept and Building a Resilient Food Supply System" [1] - The conference is co-hosted by several organizations, including China Agricultural University and the International Agricultural Research Consultative Organization, and features nearly 800 participants from over 90 countries and regions [1] - The event will last until October 15 and includes over 10 thematic and parallel meetings on topics such as South-South cooperation, technology empowering women, sustainable finance, and agricultural insurance [1] Group 1 - The conference aims to discuss agricultural technology development trends and explore challenges and development paths in the food industry [1] - Participants include scientists, university presidents, educators, entrepreneurs, and outstanding youth representatives [1] - The conference seeks to gather global wisdom to build a resilient future for agriculture and food [1] Group 2 - The thematic meetings will cover various subjects, including poverty alleviation, smart farming, and land tenure transfer [1] - International exchange activities, such as China-Africa agricultural technology cooperation, are also part of the conference agenda [1] - The event emphasizes the importance of collaboration and innovation in addressing global agricultural challenges [1]

Group 1: Harvesting and Production - In Hubei's Laohokou City, over 5,000 acres of sorghum have entered the harvest season, with efficient machinery operating in the fields [1] - In Yunnan's Guangnan County, over 200,000 acres of Baobao rice have been harvested, attracting many tourists to experience the harvest [3][5] - In Fujian's Zhou Ning County, 60,000 acres of medium rice are in the concentrated harvesting season, utilizing small agricultural machinery suitable for hilly terrain [8][10] Group 2: Technological Advancements and Mechanization - Guangnan County has achieved full mechanization from transplanting to harvesting, reducing costs and increasing efficiency [5] - Zhou Ning County has issued over 1.3 million yuan in agricultural machinery subsidies to support farmers in purchasing various agricultural equipment [12] - In Xinjiang's Ili Valley, over 4.7 million acres of corn have been harvested, with a significant portion exceeding 1,200 kg per acre due to technological advancements [14][16] Group 3: Quality and Market Development - Liu Wan Village's red sorghum has established stable "order-based" production and sales cooperation with multiple enterprises [3] - Guangnan County is developing the Baobao rice industry through variety research, green farming, and brand building, while also promoting eco-tourism [7] - The Ili Valley has implemented high-yield cultivation techniques and established high-standard farmland to enhance corn production [14]

Core Insights - The Huanghuaihai region is a crucial grain production area in China, facing challenges due to continuous rainy weather, prompting the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs to implement a series of solutions to ensure timely harvesting and sowing of winter wheat [1] Group 1: Solutions Implemented - Solution 1: Equipment Enhancement - The deployment of 240,000 tracked harvesters to navigate muddy conditions, acting as "off-road tanks" for agricultural machinery [3] - Over 2,000 mobile drying machines have been organized into a rapid drying network to assist with wet grain, complemented by local drying center hotlines [5] - The Ministry has coordinated with 24 agricultural machinery manufacturers to supply necessary disaster relief equipment to affected areas in Henan within a day [5] Group 2: Technological Advancements - Solution 2: Technological Support - Agricultural experts have provided a "late sowing guide" to mitigate the impact of delayed harvests on winter wheat planting [5] - Recommendations include using more resilient seed varieties, increasing sowing density, and ensuring adequate fertilization for optimal growth [5] - The overarching goal is to minimize current losses while securing future yields through advanced agricultural techniques [5] Group 3: Systematic Agricultural Response - The response to extreme weather has evolved into a systematic approach, integrating machinery deployment and technical support to stabilize food production [5] - The government is enhancing emergency disaster relief capabilities in agriculture, focusing on dual-use agricultural machinery and establishing regional emergency service centers [6] - Strengthening agricultural emergency response capabilities is essential for enhancing the resilience of grain production in China [6]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the phenomenon of oversized agricultural products in Shandong Province, attributing it to a combination of agricultural technology, geographical advantages, and cultural factors. Group 1: Agricultural Products Size - Shandong's agricultural products, such as the 2.532-meter tall Zhangqiu scallion, are significantly larger than those from other regions, showcasing the province's agricultural prowess [7][9][11] - The average height of male and female college students in Shandong is 175 cm and 162 cm respectively, indicating a trend of larger physical stature in the region [1] - The province's agricultural technology has led to the development of oversized varieties, such as the 3-pound Shan Nong Su pear and giant pumpkins weighing over 500 pounds [9][10][12] Group 2: Agricultural Technology and Research - Shandong has a leading agricultural research system, with a technology contribution rate of 67%, surpassing the national average by nearly 4 percentage points [13][28] - The province actively develops new agricultural varieties, with 70% of fruit and vegetable varieties being self-developed, compared to the national average of 55% [28] - Advanced greenhouse technologies in Shandong allow for significant increases in the size of common vegetables, achieving 30% to 50% larger sizes compared to conventional varieties [33] Group 3: Geographical and Climatic Advantages - Shandong's geographical location and climate, including an average annual rainfall of 859.6 mm, create favorable conditions for both northern and southern crop varieties [21][22] - The province's extensive transportation network, including the largest port cluster in northern China, facilitates rapid distribution of agricultural products across the country and to international markets [25][26] Group 4: Cultural Factors - The preference for large food portions in Shandong reflects local dining culture, where generous servings symbolize hospitality and abundance [39][40] - Traditional agricultural practices in the region emphasize the importance of large quantities of food, which is rooted in historical agricultural society values [42][45] - The cultural inclination towards large food items has implications for modern dietary habits, suggesting a need for a shift towards healthier eating practices [50]

2025/2026作物年度，小麦产量和消费量均有望创下新高 气温上升或将显著增加适宜小麦种植的土地面积 据美国农业部预测，全球小麦产量有望在2025/2026作物年度创下8.086亿吨的历史新高。然而，这一亮 眼的总体数字背后，不同地区小麦生产情况却存在分化。 美国农业部数据显示，中国、印度、欧盟、俄罗斯和阿根廷预计将实现小麦丰收，而其他国家由于天气 干旱，小麦产量将受到冲击。加拿大用于小麦种植的土地面积已出现下降。 与此同时，数据显示2025/2026年度小麦消费量有望创下历史新高。中国不仅是全球最大的小麦生产 国，通常也是最大的小麦进口国。由于一些主要产区受到天气干旱影响，中国进口量预计在2025/26年 度增加270万吨。其他亚洲国家，如印度尼西亚、菲律宾和孟加拉国，因消费和人口双重增长的影响， 今年小麦进口量也可能出现显著上升。 供应不确定性下的波动加剧 适应气候变化 农业科技在培育耐气候小麦品种方面发挥着关键作用，尽管仅靠创新无法完全保障小麦产量。基因编辑 和转基因小麦品种的发展，特别是那些更能抵御天气影响的品种，可能会对供需格局产生重大影响。 尽管目前尚无大规模商业化种植的转基因小麦品种，各国对这 ...

Core Insights - The article highlights the transformation of agricultural technology in Xinxiang, Henan Province, showcasing advancements in irrigation, soil improvement, and crop yield enhancement through innovative practices and collaborations with research institutions [1][2][6]. Group 1: Agricultural Technology Advancements - The introduction of Yellow River irrigation has improved soil quality in Yuanyang County, leading to enhanced rice varieties and yields through modern agricultural techniques such as soil testing and integrated water and fertilizer management [2][5]. - The establishment of smart fertilization stations has allowed for tailored nutrient delivery to crops, significantly improving the growth of corn and other crops [2][3]. Group 2: Ecological Farming Practices - The promotion of integrated farming models, such as rice-fish and rice-crab systems, has created a sustainable ecosystem where aquatic animals provide natural fertilizers for rice, while rice offers shelter for aquatic species, resulting in increased productivity [2][5]. - The development of products like "rice and eel" has gained market acceptance, demonstrating the economic benefits of these ecological practices [2]. Group 3: Data-Driven Agriculture - The creation of soil and planting databases has facilitated a data-driven approach to agriculture, moving from traditional farming methods to a more scientific and efficient model [3][5]. - The integration of technology in agriculture aims to enhance the efficiency of the entire supply chain, ensuring that innovations reach farmers effectively [3]. Group 4: Research and Development Collaborations - The company has established strategic partnerships with over 20 research institutions to address challenges such as low fertilizer efficiency and soil degradation, fostering a cycle of research output, corporate benefits, and farmer gains [5][6]. - The establishment of the National Bio-breeding Industry Innovation Center in Xinxiang is expected to contribute to the formation of a billion-level seed industry cluster, supporting Henan's goal of becoming an agricultural powerhouse [6]. Group 5: Historical Context and Achievements - Since the 1950s, the average yield of wheat in Henan has increased from over 80 jin to over 800 jin per mu, with more than 85% of the wheat area planted with self-bred varieties, showcasing the effectiveness of the region's agricultural innovation ecosystem [6].

Core Viewpoint - Guangzhou XAG Technology Co., Ltd. (XAG) has officially submitted its IPO application to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, marking its second attempt to enter the capital market after withdrawing its previous application in May 2022 due to strategic adjustments [2][11]. Company Overview - XAG focuses on developing agricultural robots, with a product line that includes agricultural drones, unmanned vehicles, autonomous driving devices for farming machinery, and IoT smart farm systems [2][12]. - The company has received multiple rounds of financing from prominent investors, including Hillhouse Capital, Baidu Capital, SoftBank Vision Fund, and others [2][11]. Market Position - According to Frost & Sullivan, by 2024, XAG is expected to hold a 10.7% market share in the global agricultural robot market and a 17.1% share in the agricultural drone sector, ranking second globally in both categories [2][12]. - The Chinese agricultural drone market has grown significantly, from 800 million yuan in 2019 to an estimated 2.9 billion yuan by 2024, with projections to reach 10.9 billion yuan by 2029 at a compound annual growth rate of approximately 30% [19]. Financial Performance - XAG achieved profitability in 2024 with a net profit of 70.4 million yuan, and in the first half of 2025, the net profit further increased to 130 million yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 49.1% [2][17]. - The company's revenue from 2022 to 2025 is projected to grow from 605 million yuan to 1.066 billion yuan, with a gross profit margin increasing from 17.9% to 34.3% during the same period [17][18]. Product Lines and Innovations - XAG's revenue primarily comes from four product lines: agricultural drones, unmanned vehicles, autonomous driving devices, and IoT smart farm products [12][14]. - The agricultural drone, as the core product, integrates advanced technologies such as autonomous driving, AI, and IoT, significantly improving efficiency in agricultural operations [12][15]. Business Model Evolution - Initially focused on consumer drones, XAG pivoted to agricultural applications after identifying market needs during field trials in Xinjiang [6][7]. - The company transitioned from a direct service model to partnering with local distributors, allowing for a more scalable and efficient service delivery [10][18]. Future Prospects - XAG plans to use the funds raised from the IPO for the development of next-generation agricultural robots, expansion of global sales channels, and establishment of new headquarters and R&D centers [18][19]. - The company envisions a future where traditional farming methods are replaced by automated solutions, aiming to transform the agricultural landscape and enhance food security [21].