聚焦制约经济循环的关键问题和薄弱环节，在促进经济持续向好中夯实做强国内大循环的基础。 面对外部风险冲击加大，做强国内大循环成为关键之举。 5月15日，国务院召开做强国内大循环工作推进会，中共中央政治局常委、国务院总理李强在会上强调，要把发展 的战略立足点放在做强国内大循环上，以国内大循环的内在稳定性和长期成长性对冲国际循环的不确定性，推动 我国经济行稳致远，努力实现高质量发展。 今年以来，高层多次强调做强国内大循环。多位专家对第一财经记者表示，当前国际环境复杂多变，稳定经济增 长需要更多地依靠内需市场来发力。打通消费、投资以及供需结构中的堵点和难点，畅通国民经济循环，已成为 激发内需市场活力、提升我国经济韧性的关键所在。 做强国内大循环 深挖消费潜力 他表示，结合现阶段我国发展实际，做强国内大循环重点要体现在四个方面。一是资源要素的高效配置，进一步 消除地方保护和市场分割，深化要素市场化配置改革，加快推进全国统一大市场建设。 二是科技创新和产业创新的深度融合，加强关键核心技术和前沿技术攻关，推进科技成果产业化应用，打造一批 新产业新赛道。 三是产业链供应链的自主完备，发挥各地优势加强专业化分工、地区间协作，持 ...

Policy Framework - China has established a comprehensive supply chain security policy system since 2012, covering both macro and industry-specific levels[2] - The government emphasizes self-control and efficiency in supply chains, with significant tax incentives for high-tech enterprises and support for digital transformation of SMEs[2] Economic Impact - In 2024, China's total import and export volume is projected to reach $6.16 trillion, maintaining its position as the world's largest trading nation[3] - China's manufacturing output accounts for 31.6% of global production, significantly surpassing the combined output of the second to fifth largest manufacturing countries[45] Supply Chain Dynamics - China's reliance on Europe and the U.S. has decreased, while deepening cooperation with Japan and South Korea, and forming a mutual dependency with ASEAN[3] - High-value industries still exhibit a pattern of strong assembly capabilities but weak core technologies, indicating a need for further development in high-end sectors[3] Strategic Initiatives - Short-term strategies focus on cost control, technological innovation, and market diversification to mitigate external shocks[3] - Long-term goals include building overseas supply chain networks and optimizing global industrial layouts to enhance resilience[3] Financial Support - The government has implemented various financial policies to support supply chain financing, including tailored financing strategies for SMEs[22] - In 2025, the central government's science and technology expenditure is planned to increase by 10% to approximately $63.5 billion, focusing on foundational research and strategic technology tasks[21]

丁薛祥主持会议 李强在做强国内大循环工作推进会上强调 把做强国内大循环作为推动经济行稳致远的战略之举 李强指出，要聚焦制约经济循环的关键问题和薄弱环节，在促进经济持续向好中夯实做强国 内大循环的基础。要精准有效帮扶外贸企业，切实帮助解决实际困难，有效应对外部冲击。 要千方百计稳定就业，支持企业稳岗，扩大各领域特别是服务业就业，突出解决高校毕业 生、农民工等就业。要深挖潜力提振消费，推动大宗消费更新升级，激发服务消费潜力，放 大新兴消费带动效应。要扩大有效投资，加快资金筹集使用和项目建设，大力促进民间投 资。要支持地方打造更多发展亮点，通过科技创新培育产业亮点，依托特色资源打造品牌亮 点。要统筹发展和安全，防范化解各种风险，保持社会大局稳定。 李强强调，各部门各地区要奋发进取、改革创新，强化政策谋划实施，加强工作协同配合， 充分激发市场活力和社会创造力，形成竞相发展的良好氛围，在做强国内大循环中开创发展 新局面。 国家发展改革委、商务部和浙江省政府、江西省政府、甘肃省政府主要负责同志在会上发 言。 （来源：新华社） 5月15日，国务院召开做强国内大循环工作推进会，中共中央政治局常委、国务院总理李强出席会议并讲话 ...

Core Viewpoint - The publication of "Selected Economic Writings of Xi Jinping" reflects the systematic development of Xi Jinping's economic thought, which aims to innovate and modernize Marxist political economy in China, providing authoritative material for the study and implementation of these ideas across the nation [1][5]. Group 1: Theoretical Contributions - Xi Jinping's economic thought emphasizes the importance of new concepts and categories, driving theoretical and practical innovation in contemporary Chinese Marxist political economy [4][5]. - The thought addresses major theoretical and practical issues regarding China's economic development, proposing new ideas and strategies that contribute to the evolution of Marxist political economy [5][6]. Group 2: Methodological Framework - The methodology of Xi Jinping's economic thought is characterized by innovation, timeliness, and practicality, integrating Marxist principles with contemporary Chinese economic practices [10][11][12]. - It emphasizes a systematic approach to economic issues, advocating for coordinated policy measures and a comprehensive view of development [10][11]. Group 3: Key Concepts and Ideas - New concepts such as "high-quality development," "supply-side structural reform," and "new productive forces" have been introduced to address changes in economic growth patterns and structures [3][5]. - The idea of "building a community with a shared future for mankind" and the Belt and Road Initiative are highlighted as significant contributions to global economic governance [3][5]. Group 4: Development Strategies - Xi Jinping's economic thought outlines a two-step strategy for achieving socialist modernization, focusing on the principles and relationships essential for this process [5][6]. - It advocates for a new development pattern centered on domestic circulation while promoting international cooperation, addressing the complexities of modern economic interactions [7][8].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the need for more effective, precise, and warm policy measures to stimulate consumer enthusiasm, enhance market innovation, and improve supply-demand fluidity to release more effective consumer demand [1][2] - In the first quarter of this year, China's express delivery business volume increased by 21.6% year-on-year, and business revenue grew by 10.9%, reflecting a vibrant consumer market [1] - The total retail sales of consumer goods increased by 4.6% year-on-year, with online retail sales rising by 7.9%, indicating a stable start for the consumption market [1] Group 2 - The Central Political Bureau meeting highlighted the importance of increasing income for low- and middle-income groups and developing service consumption to enhance consumption's role in economic growth [2] - Research indicates that for every 1 yuan of government subsidy, 4 yuan of consumption can be stimulated, suggesting that increasing consumption subsidies is crucial for boosting consumer willingness [2] - Comprehensive promotion of consumption should align with employment and income growth strategies, including measures to increase wage income and improve social security systems [2] Group 3 - Demand is not static; the ability of supply to attract consumers is a key influencing factor, as seen in the evolution of coffee products to meet diverse consumer tastes [3] - Optimizing supply does not necessarily mean increasing quantity; it can also involve improving structure within existing supply, as demonstrated by innovations in the hot pot market [3] - Upgrading the entire supply chain presents opportunities for discovering consumer demand, as illustrated by the postal service's new delivery lines for specialty foods [3] Group 4 - The vast consumer market of over 1.4 billion people holds significant business opportunities, even in niche areas that attract just 1% of the population [4] - Deepening supply-side structural reforms while expanding effective demand can create broader consumption opportunities and strengthen domestic demand as a key driver of economic growth [4]

Core Viewpoint - The emphasis is on strengthening the domestic circulation as a strategic move to promote stable and sustainable economic growth, aligning with Xi Jinping's economic thought and the decisions of the Central Committee [2][3]. Group 1: Domestic Circulation Strategy - The focus is on enhancing domestic demand and internal circulation as unique advantages of a large economy, aiming to counter uncertainties in international circulation [3]. - The strategy involves four key aspects: efficient allocation of resources, deep integration of technological and industrial innovation, self-sufficiency in industrial and supply chains, and dynamic balance between supply and demand [3]. Group 2: Economic Support Measures - There is a call to address key issues and weaknesses that restrict economic circulation, including support for foreign trade enterprises and stabilizing employment, particularly for graduates and migrant workers [4]. - Efforts to boost consumption include upgrading major consumption sectors and stimulating service consumption, alongside expanding effective investment and promoting private investment [4]. - The importance of fostering local development highlights the need for technological innovation and brand creation based on regional resources [4].

原标题：李强在做强国内大循环工作推进会上强调 把做强国内大循环作为推动经济行稳致远的战略之举 丁薛祥主持会议 新华社北京5月15日电 5月15日，国务院召开做强国内大循环工作推进会，中共中央政治局常委、国务院 总理李强在会上强调，要深入贯彻习近平经济思想，按照党中央决策部署，深刻认识和准确把握当前经济 形势，把发展的战略立足点放在做强国内大循环上，以国内大循环的内在稳定性和长期成长性对冲国际循 环的不确定性，推动我国经济行稳致远，努力实现高质量发展。 中共中央政治局常委、国务院副总理丁薛祥主持会议。国务院副总理张国清、刘国中，国务委员王小洪、 吴政隆、谌贻琴出席会议。 李强指出，内需为主导、内部可循环是大国经济的独有优势。要围绕加快构建新发展格局，把做强国内大 循环摆到更加突出的位置，统筹实施扩大内需战略和深化供给侧结构性改革，不断提升经济循环的质量和 层次，促进国内市场和国际市场高效联通，以国内大循环更好牵引国际循环。结合现阶段我国发展实际， 做强国内大循环重点要体现在四个方面。一是资源要素的高效配置，进一步消除地方保护和市场分割，深 化要素市场化配置改革，加快推进全国统一大市场建设。二是科技创新和产业创新 ...

新华社北京5月15日电 5月15日，国务院召开做强国内大循环工作推进会，中共中央政治局常委、 国务院总理李强在会上强调，要深入贯彻习近平经济思想，按照党中央决策部署，深刻认识和准确把握 当前经济形势，把发展的战略立足点放在做强国内大循环上，以国内大循环的内在稳定性和长期成长性 对冲国际循环的不确定性，推动我国经济行稳致远，努力实现高质量发展。 中共中央政治局常委、国务院副总理丁薛祥主持会议。国务院副总理张国清、刘国中，国务委员王 小洪、吴政隆、谌贻琴出席会议。 李强指出，要聚焦制约经济循环的关键问题和薄弱环节，在促进经济持续向好中夯实做强国内大循 环的基础。要精准有效帮扶外贸企业，切实帮助解决实际困难，有效应对外部冲击。要千方百计稳定就 业，支持企业稳岗，扩大各领域特别是服务业就业，突出解决高校毕业生、农民工等就业。要深挖潜力 提振消费，推动大宗消费更新升级，激发服务消费潜力，放大新兴消费带动效应。要扩大有效投资，加 快资金筹集使用和项目建设，大力促进民间投资。要支持地方打造更多发展亮点，通过科技创新培育产 业亮点，依托特色资源打造品牌亮点。要统筹发展和安全，防范化解各种风险，保持社会大局稳定。 李强强调，各 ...

可选消费ETF(562580)紧密跟踪中证全指可选消费指数，前五大成分股囊括美的集团、比亚迪、格力电 器、海尔智家等消费龙头，汽车和家电占比合计超78%。随着国民经济持续向好发展，我国消费者人均 可支配收入不断上升，消费支出从食品、服装等向交通、医疗、消费电子等方向转变，可选消费板块投 资价值凸显。 在应对国际重大挑战之际，内循环成为驱动我国经济平稳增长的重要压舱石，顺周期板块有望低位复 苏，从而释放业绩弹性，食品饮料、旅游等板块受益。中期看，2025年，稳消费、稳民生被写入今年经 济社会发展总体要求中，并把"全方位扩大国内需求"作为今年十个方面工作任务中的第一条，新一轮供 给侧结构性改革或开启，为价格提供修复动力，今年政府工作报告提出"加强产业统筹布局和产能监测 预警，促进产业有序发展和良性竞争"、"综合整治'内卷式'竞争"。消费板块在过往几年的回调后，"低 预期低估值"+"消费韧性特征下的企稳趋势"将提升消费配置的资金偏好。 东方证券指出，展望五月，尽管外部贸易摩擦仍存在不确定性，但中国资产依然是更有性价比的资产， 经济基本面的韧性也就意味着市场不会互现出现大幅波动，市场震荡上行格局没有发生改变，内需构建 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of balancing total supply and total demand to achieve high-quality economic development, highlighting the need for structural reforms and strategies to stimulate domestic demand [1][4]. Group 1: Supply and Demand Dynamics - The relationship between supply and demand is characterized by a dynamic balance, where the interaction between production and consumption drives economic growth [3]. - Supply-side structural reforms are essential for creating new demand, as seen in industries like new energy vehicles, which innovate to foster consumption growth [3][4]. - The article discusses the dual role of supply and demand in economic governance, advocating for a collaborative approach to enhance economic stability [4][5]. Group 2: Policy and Structural Reforms - The need for a comprehensive approach to supply-side structural reforms is highlighted, focusing on removing ineffective supply and creating effective supply that meets new demands [5][6]. - The article outlines the importance of enhancing the quality of supply through innovation and the establishment of a high-quality supply system [6][7]. - It stresses the significance of expanding domestic demand as a strategic foundation, aiming to increase the middle-income population and improve income distribution [7][8]. Group 3: Digital Economy and Innovation - The integration of digital technology into the economy is crucial for improving supply-demand matching efficiency, with examples like the "city brain" initiative demonstrating significant efficiency gains [7][8]. - The article advocates for the development of a digital governance framework to ensure secure and efficient data flow, which is essential for modern economic operations [7][8]. - Emphasis is placed on fostering innovation through a robust ecosystem that supports high-tech industries and enhances competitive advantages [6][7].