Group 1 - In January 2026, nearly 660 private equity firms participated in A-share company research activities, with a total of over 1700 research instances [1][2] - The computer, machinery, pharmaceutical biology, and electronics sectors were the most focused on by private equity firms, with notable fund managers like Feng Liu from Gao Yi Asset and Zhu Liang from Dan Yi Investment attending technology stock research [1][2] - Despite significant gains in the technology sector in 2025, industry trends and corporate profitability indicate that the sector has not yet reached a "bubble stage," particularly in semiconductors and AI applications [1] Group 2 - A total of 659 private equity firms covered 332 A-share companies across 28 primary industries in January 2026, with 48 companies receiving more than 10 research visits [2] - The computer industry had 30 companies receiving research with a total of 296 instances, while the machinery equipment sector had 44 companies with 228 instances [3][4] - The pharmaceutical biology and electronics sectors also saw significant research activity, each exceeding 190 instances, with the electronics sector having the highest number of companies at 48 [4] Group 3 - Notable private equity fund managers showed interest in technology, with Feng Liu attending a research event for Hikvision, focusing on AI application advancements and robotics [5] - Zhu Liang from Dan Yi Investment researched Tongfu Microelectronics, which is positioned to benefit from the rapid development of domestic AI computing chips [6] - The AI industry is viewed as a key investment theme for 2026, with a shift towards practical applications and a growing demand for general-purpose GPUs and basic semiconductor equipment [7][8]

Core Viewpoint - In January, the A-share market experienced significant growth, with the Shanghai Composite Index, Shenzhen Component Index, and ChiNext Index rising by 3.76%, 5.03%, and 4.47% respectively. The total market capitalization of A-shares reached 125.21 trillion yuan, increasing by 6.3 trillion yuan in the month [1][3]. Industry Performance - The best-performing industry in January was the non-ferrous metals sector, which surged by 22.59%. Other notable sectors included media (up 17.94%) and oil and petrochemicals (up 16.31%). Several industries, such as construction materials, basic chemicals, and electronics, also saw increases of over 10% [3][5]. - Conversely, the banking sector experienced the largest decline, falling by 6.65%, followed by household appliances, non-bank financials, transportation, and agriculture, which all recorded slight decreases [3][5]. Stock Performance - A total of 3,993 stocks in the A-share market rose in January, with over 70% of stocks increasing in value. Notably, 716 stocks saw gains exceeding 20%, and 119 stocks rose by more than 50% [6]. - The top-performing stocks included Zhite New Materials, which increased by 234.08%, and Fenglong Co., which rose by 213.97%. Other significant gainers were Hunan Silver, Purun Co., and Sichuan Gold, all benefiting from the rising prices of precious metals [9][10]. Market Outlook - Looking ahead to February, the market is expected to focus on sectors showing signs of recovery and the potential for a spring rally. Key areas of interest include electronics (semiconductors), media (advertising, gaming, film), machinery (automation, engineering), and power equipment (batteries, grid equipment, photovoltaic devices) [12]. - Analysts suggest that the current spring market is promising, with expectations of favorable news from both policy and fundamentals. However, a brief period of market consolidation may occur before the trading activity picks up again after the Spring Festival [12].

Core Insights - KLA Corporation (KLAC) reported second-quarter fiscal 2026 non-GAAP earnings of $8.85 per share, exceeding the Zacks Consensus Estimate by 0.36% and reflecting a year-over-year increase of 7.9% [1][8] - Revenues for the quarter rose 7.2% year over year to $3.3 billion, surpassing the Zacks Consensus Estimate by 1.02% [1][8] - Despite strong earnings and revenue growth, KLAC shares fell 7.7% in pre-market trading [1] Segment Performance - Semiconductor Process Control revenues, which constitute 91.1% of total revenues, increased by 9% year over year and 4% sequentially to $3 billion [2] - Foundry & Logic and Memory segments accounted for approximately 60% and 40% of Semiconductor Process Control revenues, respectively [2] - Specialty Semiconductor Process revenues decreased by 12.4% year over year to $140 million but increased 17% sequentially [2] Product and Revenue Breakdown - Product revenues, making up 76.2% of total revenues, grew by 4.2% year over year to $2.51 billion, while service revenues increased by 18% year over year and 6% sequentially to $786 million [4] - Wafer Inspection revenues rose by 1% year over year and 2% sequentially to $1.57 billion, while Patterning revenues surged by 31% year over year and 4% sequentially to $696 million [5] - Taiwan and China were the largest contributors to revenue, accounting for 26% and 30%, respectively [5] Operating Metrics - The non-GAAP gross margin for the second quarter was 62.6%, exceeding the midpoint of the guidance range by 60 basis points [6] - Research and development (R&D) expenses increased by 10.9% year over year to $383.9 million, representing 11.6% of revenues, a decrease of 40 basis points year over year [6] - Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses rose by 4.8% year over year to $279.9 million, accounting for 8.5% of revenues, a decrease of 20 basis points year over year [7] Financial Position - As of December 31, 2025, cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities totaled $5.20 billion, up from $4.68 billion as of September 30, 2025 [10] - Long-term debt remained unchanged at $5.88 billion [10] - Cash flow from operating activities was $1.36 billion, compared to $1.16 billion in the previous quarter, with free cash flow at $1.26 billion [10] Shareholder Returns - In the fiscal second quarter, KLAC repurchased $548 million worth of shares and paid $250 million in dividends [11] Guidance - For the third quarter of fiscal 2026, KLAC expects revenues of $3.35 billion, plus or minus $150 million, and non-GAAP earnings of $9.08 per share, plus or minus 78 cents [12] - The company anticipates a non-GAAP gross margin of 61.75%, plus or minus 1%, with operating expenses expected to be around $645 million [12]

Group 1 - The China Securities Cloud Computing and Big Data Theme Index fell by 1.6%, while the China Securities Chip Industry Index rose by 0.3%, and the China Securities Semiconductor Materials and Equipment Theme Index decreased by 0.6% [1] - The semiconductor equipment ETF managed by E Fund (159558) saw a net subscription of 29 million units in the first half of the day [1] - Guojin Securities believes that semiconductor equipment is the cornerstone of the semiconductor industry chain, with significant potential for domestic production due to the resonance of storage expansion and self-control [1] Group 2 - The storage chip architecture is undergoing a deep transformation from 2D to 3D, with the introduction of 3D DRAM technology and the evolution of NAND stacking layers to 500 layers and above [1] - The manufacturing process is experiencing an exponential increase in the requirements for high aspect ratio etching and advanced thin film deposition, which will greatly benefit related equipment manufacturers [1]

Group 1 - The semiconductor sector is experiencing fluctuations, with the STAR Market semiconductor index rising by 0.50% as of January 30, 2026, and several component stocks showing significant gains, such as Shijia Optoelectronics up 7.31% and Chipone Technology up 5.38% [1] - Alibaba has clarified its "Cloud + AI + Chip" strategy, with its PPU from Tmall Genie achieving cumulative shipments of several hundred thousand units, positioning it among the leading domestic GPU manufacturers [1] - As of January 29, 2026, nearly 250 STAR Market companies have disclosed their 2025 performance expectations, with about 50% (125 companies) projected to be profitable, and 67 companies expected to show positive year-on-year growth in net profit [1] Group 2 - Donghai Securities forecasts a global server shipment growth rate of 12.8% in 2026, with AI server shipments expected to increase by over 28%, driving up prices for related chips such as storage and CPUs [2] - Samsung Electronics plans to raise NAND flash supply prices by over 100% in Q1 2026, while Intel and AMD are considering a 10-15% increase in average server CPU prices for the same period [2] - The current demand in the electronics industry is recovering, with effective supply clearance leading to rising prices for storage chips, suggesting structural opportunities in AI computing power, AIOT, semiconductor equipment, and key components [2] Group 3 - The STAR Market Chip ETF (588200) tracks the STAR Market semiconductor index, serving as a convenient tool for investing in the semiconductor sector [3] - Investors without stock accounts can access investment opportunities in domestic chips through the STAR Market Chip ETF linked fund (017470) [4]

别再幻想商业航天的二波行情，贵金属也坚决不要再追高，半导体才是接下来最该聚焦布局的核心方 向。为何说商业航天和贵金属两大板块当下坚决不能碰，仅仅是因为涨幅过高吗？当然不是，一分钟为 大家讲透核心逻辑。第一，从涨幅来看，商业航天上个月涨幅达 26%，看似行情亮眼，而贵金属板块 截至今日本月涨幅更是飙升至 114%，已然涨至高位，且今日板块内部分歧已明显显现，这个节点高位 进场，无异于送人头。第二，贵金属板块存在严重的涨幅透支问题，黄金期货本月仅上涨 28%，但贵 金属板块涨幅却达到 114%，板块涨幅与标的基本面完全不匹配，未来的行情早已被提前透支，后续缺 乏持续上行动力。第三，黑天鹅风险拉满，回顾 10 月 21 号的行情，黄金期货单日下跌 5%，次日贵金 属板块便直接大跌 7%，当下的位置，说白了就是暗藏风险的雷区。 那为何半导体必须重点布局？三大硬核利好持续发酵，每一个都极具支撑力。第一，存储芯片行情彻底 爆发，美光、闪迪等海外龙头股价天天创新高，海外强势走势下，A 股存储芯片板块具备极强的跟涨预 期。第二，三星放出大招，直接将存储产品售价上调一倍，提价幅度远超市场预期，这一动作将带动整 个存储产业链迎来 ...

中信证券认为，面对国内百万片级的先进产能缺口，国内晶圆厂正迎来扩产热潮，为设备市场释放出千亿美元的空间，且国产化率有望实现翻倍增长。基于 先进制程与国产化的双轮驱动，看好半导体设备的投资机遇，持续关注具备平台化能力的领军企业及高弹性细分龙头。 截至午间收盘，中证云计算与大数据主题指数上涨1.9%，中证芯片产业指数下跌2.6%，中证半导体材料设备主题指数下跌2.7%，半导体设备ETF易方达 （159558）半日净申购达2700万份。拉长时间区间来看，该ETF近一个月合计"吸金"超27亿元。 该指数由40只业务涉及半 导体材料和半导体设备的公 司股票组成,聚焦未来计算 的硬件基础环节。 截至午间收盘 该指数涨跌 -2.7% 同标的指数中规模居第一 低费率(0.15%+0. 05%费 该指数由50只业务涉及芯 片设计、制造、封装与测 试以及半导体材料、半导 体生产设备等公司股票组 成,聚焦未来计算的核心 硬件环节。 截至午间收盘 该指数涨跌 -2.6% 半导体设备ETF易方达 跟踪中证半导体材料设备主题指数 每日经济新闻 ...

Summary of Key Points from Conference Call Industry Overview - The conference call discusses the performance of the precious metals and broader commodity sectors, particularly in light of recent price movements in gold and silver, which have reached historic highs, with COMEX gold surpassing 5300 and silver exceeding 110 [1][2]. Core Insights and Arguments - The overall A-share index experienced a slight increase of 0.11%, while the non-ferrous metals sector surged by 6%, accounting for 330 billion out of a total transaction volume of 3 trillion, indicating a significant rise compared to December [1][2]. - The cyclical sectors, including oil and gas, coal, construction materials, steel, and chemicals, all saw price increases, with a majority of the 1700 stocks that rose today belonging to these sectors [1][2]. - The CSI Dividend and Shanghai Composite indices have a high weight of non-ferrous metals, with the former rising by 1.56% and the latter recovering to 4151 points [2]. - A notable decline in the US dollar index to 95 contributed to a 2.58% increase in Hong Kong stocks [2]. - The bond market also saw significant gains, with long-term yields decreasing by approximately 1.5 basis points [2]. Investment Trends - Institutional investors have been increasing their positions in non-ferrous metals for at least six months, with various client groups holding positions in this sector [2]. - The current market sentiment remains strong, with a variety of investment themes emerging, including commercial aerospace, storage, semiconductor equipment, and space photovoltaics, despite regulatory interventions aimed at cooling the market [2]. - The focus on precious metals is expected to continue, with the recommendation to implement trailing stop-loss strategies in the current high-emotion environment [2]. Risk Considerations - There is a need to differentiate between inflation-related sectors, as some, like crude oil, may not share the same price increase logic as gold and silver, highlighting potential risks [3]. - The real estate sector saw a significant rise due to some developers no longer being required to report "three red lines" indicators, which may indicate a stabilization in real estate stocks and an improved economic outlook [3]. - The anticipated recovery in consumer spending is linked to reduced pressure on disposable income, with upcoming data on city housing price indices and CPI being crucial to monitor [3]. Fund Flow Analysis - Institutional fund flows indicate a continued accumulation of rights assets, with passive equity funds showing a slight net inflow, while active equity, fixed income+, and convertible bonds experienced inflows as well [3][4]. - Non-ferrous metals emerged as the top sector for fund accumulation, representing 20% of all funds [4]. - Other sectors receiving significant inflows include electronics, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and automotive [5]. - Fixed income+ saw a net subscription ratio of 7.06%, with major inflows into electronics, power equipment, pharmaceuticals, banks, and non-ferrous metals [5]. - The net subscription ratio for convertible bonds was 1.37%, indicating a recovery in investment levels after a brief decline [5]. Additional Insights - The net redemption ratio for short-term bonds was 0.63%, primarily driven by redemptions from wealth management subsidiaries [6]. - The net redemption ratio for currency investments was 2.83%, with significant net redemptions from bank proprietary trading [6]. - QDII saw a net subscription ratio of 0.17%, with wealth management and public funds buying in while brokerages sold [6].

Group 1 - The total scale of public funds in China reached a historical high of 37.71 trillion yuan by the end of December 2025, marking an increase of 0.69 trillion yuan from the end of November 2025 [1] - The public fund industry in China showed a positive development trend throughout 2025, with total assets increasing for nine consecutive months, from 33.12 trillion yuan at the end of April 2025 to 37.71 trillion yuan by the end of December 2025 [1] - The largest category of funds is money market funds, totaling 15.03 trillion yuan, followed by bond funds at 10.94 trillion yuan and equity funds at 6.05 trillion yuan [1] Group 2 - All fund types, except for money market funds, experienced growth by the end of December 2025 compared to the end of November 2025, with bond funds and equity funds showing the most significant increases of 4.12 trillion yuan and 2.54 trillion yuan, respectively [2] - FOF products also saw growth in both scale and share, with increases of 8.85 billion yuan and 7.13 billion shares [2] - QDII funds reached a scale of 981.56 billion yuan by the end of December 2025, indicating a notable increase in both scale and share [2] Group 3 - Investment direction for 2026 is expected to focus on technology growth, with value stocks also anticipated to have a resurgence, driven by rising global AI computing demand and semiconductor equipment needs [3] - Recommendations include focusing on sectors such as internet, electronic semiconductors, communications, and military industries, as well as globally competitive manufacturing sectors [3] - In the bond market, there is an emphasis on recognizing the intense reality of market competition, with a focus on short-term trading opportunities and risk control [3]

证券研究报告 | 公司点评 | 光伏设备 ——迈为股份点评报告 投资要点 ❑ 光伏设备：HJT+钙钛矿设备多轮驱动，受益地面+太空光伏新需求 公司主要产品包括：HJT 异质结电池生产线+钙钛矿叠层设备。我们认为：在白 银价格大幅上涨、及 P 型 HJT 在太空光伏的应用潜力，未来公司 HJT 设备在地面 +太空领域有望齐发力，龙头公司成长空间大。 1）光伏 HJT 设备—— （4）生产线配套设备：包括自动上下片机、转接机、烧结炉/干燥炉/固化炉/ 烘干炉、检测测试分选机等，确保生产线的高效运作。 2）光伏 HJT+钙钛矿叠层设备—— 据公司官方微信公众号，2025 年 12 月成功取得公司在叠层电池领域的首个商业 化整线订单。此次合作将助力客户建成业内领先的 G12H 全面积钙钛矿/硅异质 结叠层电池量产线。兼具高材料利用率与高生产节拍的喷墨打印技术，以及高 效率且高生产节拍的板式时间型原子层沉积(ALD)技术等。 迈为股份(300751) 报告日期：2026 年 01 月 28 日 太空 HJT 光伏星辰大海，半导体设备成长曲线加速 （2）MiniLED 领域：晶圆隐切、裂片、刺晶巨转、激光键合等全套设备； ...