智通财经5月8日电，国家国际发展合作署署长陈晓东会见白俄罗斯经济部部长切博塔里。刘俊峰副署 长、地区一司司长寿海龙、国际合作司司长李明，白驻华大使切尔维亚科夫、财政部副部长列梅赫等参 加。陈表示，中白是相互信任、真诚相待的好朋友、好伙伴。国合署高度重视中白发展合作，愿与白方 共同落实好两国元首重要共识，围绕全球发展倡议八大重点领域推动双方发展合作不断提质增效，为持 续深化两国全天候全面战略伙伴关系作出更多贡献。 国合署署长陈晓东会见白俄罗斯经济部部长切博塔里 ...

传承英雄血脉 捍卫公平正义 ——习近平主席署名文章引发俄罗斯各界热烈反响 新华社记者江宥林 刘恺 胡晓光 5月7日，在赴莫斯科对俄罗斯进行国事访问并出席纪念苏联伟大卫国战争胜利80周年庆典之际， 国家主席习近平在《俄罗斯报》发表题为《以史为鉴 共创未来》的署名文章。 俄罗斯科学院中国与现代亚洲研究所领衔研究员叶卡捷琳娜·扎克利亚济明斯卡娅对习近平主席在 署名文章中提到的两国携手开辟的国际"生命线"颇有研究。她表示，在反法西斯战争的危急时 刻，中国向苏联提供的多种急需战略物资和苏联向中国提供的武器装备通过这一"生命线"安全运 达，为两国取得最终胜利提供重要保障，这很好地诠释了两国人民并肩作战、相互支援的深厚情 谊。 俄罗斯胜利博物馆学术秘书鲍里斯·切利佐夫说，作为二战东方主战场，中国进行了14年艰苦卓绝 的抗日战争，为最终击败日本军国主义、赢得世界反法西斯战争胜利作出不可磨灭的贡献。"中国 战场牵制并消灭了日本侵略者主力，使其丧失了向其他战线投送大量兵力的战略机动能力，成为 击败日本军国主义的主要因素。" 坚决维护战后秩序 俄罗斯科学院中国与现代亚洲研究所领衔研究员特列什·马马哈托夫注意到，习近平主席在署名文 ...

新华社莫斯科5月7日电 5月7日，在赴莫斯科对俄罗斯进行国事访问并出席纪念苏联伟大卫国 战争胜利80周年庆典之际，国家主席习近平在《俄罗斯报》发表题为《以史为鉴 共创未来》的署 名文章。文章全文如下： 以史为鉴 共创未来 中华人民共和国主席 习近平 今年是中国人民抗日战争、苏联伟大卫国战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年，也是联合国成立80 周年。在这"梨花开遍了天涯"的季节，我即将对俄罗斯进行国事访问，并出席纪念苏联伟大卫国战争胜 利80周年庆典，同英雄的俄罗斯人民一道重温历史、缅怀先烈。 历史告诉我们，光明必将驱散黑暗，正义终将战胜邪恶。纽伦堡国际军事法庭、远东国际军事法庭 把战犯永远钉在历史的耻辱柱上，这两场大审判的正义性质、历史价值、时代意义不可撼动！一切歪曲 二战历史真相、否定二战胜利成果、抹黑中苏历史功绩的图谋都不会得逞！对于任何企图开历史倒车的 行径，不仅中俄两国人民不会答应，世界各国人民也不会答应！ ——我们要坚决维护战后国际秩序。二战结束前后，国际社会作出的最重要决定就是成立联合国。 中国和苏联率先在《联合国宪章》上签字，两国在联合国安理会的常任理事国地位是历史形成的，是用 鲜血和生命换来的。 ...

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the historical significance of the victory in World War II, particularly the contributions of China and the Soviet Union in defeating fascism [1][2][3] - It highlights the importance of maintaining a correct view of history, asserting that both nations played crucial roles in the anti-fascist struggle, with China enduring the longest conflict against Japanese militarism and the Soviet Union decisively defeating Nazi Germany [3][4] - The article calls for a commitment to uphold the post-war international order established by the United Nations, stressing the need for cooperation and respect for international law [3][5] Group 2 - The article discusses the ongoing challenges posed by unilateralism and hegemonic actions in the current global landscape, urging nations to choose dialogue over confrontation [2][6] - It underscores the necessity for China and Russia to support each other on core interests and major concerns, reinforcing their strategic partnership [5][6] - The article advocates for a shared vision of global governance that prioritizes fairness and justice, promoting multilateralism and cooperation among nations [5][6]

Group 1 - The article emphasizes Xi Jinping's role as a steadfast supporter, maintainer, and promoter of world peace and development, highlighting his commitment to a harmonious global environment [1][2][5] - Xi Jinping's speeches reflect a deep understanding of the historical significance of peace, urging vigilance against the horrors of war while advocating for a peaceful development path for China [2][3] - The article discusses China's active participation in multilateralism and its diplomatic efforts to resolve global conflicts, such as the Ukraine crisis and Middle Eastern tensions [5][6] Group 2 - Xi Jinping's initiatives, including the Belt and Road Initiative and the Global Development Initiative, aim to foster cooperation and development among nations, particularly in the Global South [7][8] - The establishment of the New Development Bank by BRICS nations is highlighted as a significant step towards enhancing the representation of emerging markets and developing countries in global governance [8] - The article concludes with remarks on China's increasing role in global affairs, emphasizing the interconnectedness of China's prosperity with global peace [9]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles emphasizes the significance of President Xi Jinping's visit to Russia, which is expected to enhance the strategic cooperation and practical collaboration between China and Russia, particularly in the context of the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Great Patriotic War [1][6]. - The visit is anticipated to further deepen political trust and strategic coordination between the two nations, establishing a model for friendly relations between major neighboring countries [2][3]. - The strengthening of cultural and people-to-people exchanges is highlighted as a vital component of the bilateral relationship, with various initiatives planned for the upcoming years, including a cultural year between China and Russia [4][5]. Group 2 - The articles discuss the importance of the historical context of the visit, particularly in relation to the shared sacrifices made by both nations during World War II, which serves as a foundation for their current cooperation [6]. - The potential for economic collaboration and mutual development is emphasized, with both countries viewing each other as crucial partners in their respective paths to revitalization [2][3]. - The articles also mention the role of multilateral platforms, such as the United Nations and BRICS, in promoting global stability and cooperation, with both countries committed to advocating for a more just and equitable international order [6].

Core Viewpoint - The meeting held by China at the UN aimed to address the impacts of unilateralism and bullying on international relations, with a focus on criticizing the United States' recent tariff policies [1][3][6]. Group 1: Meeting Overview - The meeting was conducted in the "Arria Formula" format, allowing for informal discussions among UN member states, with over 80 countries represented, setting a new record for participation [5]. - The meeting highlighted the ongoing geopolitical tensions between China and the US, with both sides exchanging strong criticisms [3][6]. Group 2: China's Position - China's UN representative, Fu Cong, emphasized the need for countries to work together to counter unilateralism and uphold the international order based on international law [3][6]. - Fu criticized the US for its tariff policies, claiming they violate WTO rules and disrupt global economic stability [3][6]. Group 3: US Response - The US representative, Wu Ting, attempted to defend US actions by listing accusations against China, including its trade policies and international security threats, but faced skepticism from most attending countries [3][6]. Group 4: Global Economic Context - Recent reports from the International Monetary Fund and the UN Conference on Trade and Development indicate a downward revision of global economic growth forecasts for 2025, reflecting a potential economic downturn affecting all countries [8].

Group 1 - The Trump administration is considering a tiered approach to tariffs on Chinese goods, proposing a 35% tariff on non-security threat items and at least a 100% tariff on strategically significant items, to be implemented over five years [1] - Discussions are ongoing, and Trump has not made a final decision, with potential reductions of tariffs on Chinese imports being considered, possibly down to 50% to 65% [1] - The motivations behind these tariff considerations include signaling positive economic prospects to the U.S. stock market, pressuring other countries for concessions, and maintaining Trump's public image of success [1] Group 2 - China's response to U.S. threats emphasizes the need for dialogue based on equality and respect, criticizing the U.S. for its unilateral pressure tactics [3] - The global trade tensions have escalated since Trump's announcement of "reciprocal tariffs," leading to significant declines in global stock markets [3] - Former Greek Finance Minister Yanis Varoufakis warns that the U.S. strategy is aimed at maintaining its global dominance, and the shift in policy will only occur when the costs to the U.S. ruling class become unbearable [3] Group 3 - At a UN meeting, China strongly refuted U.S. accusations of unilateralism and proposed constructive solutions to global issues, advocating for true multilateralism [5] - China has initiated the "Global Development Initiative Friends Group," which aims to reduce the gap between rich and poor countries, with over 100 nations already participating [5] - The emphasis is on cooperation and dialogue rather than confrontation, highlighting China's role as a builder of peace and contributor to global development [7]

中华人民共和国和肯尼亚共和国关于打造新时代全天候中非命运共同体典范的联合声明 应中华人民共和国主席习近平邀请，肯尼亚共和国总统威廉.鲁托于2025年4月22日至26日对中华人民共 和国进行国事访问。 访问期间，两国元首在亲切友好气氛中举行了会谈，就新形势下中肯、中非关系以及共同关心的国际和 地区问题深入交换意见。中华人民共和国国务院总理李强、全国人民代表大会常务委员会委员长赵乐际 会见鲁托总统。 双方一致认为，中肯传统友谊历久弥坚。建交62年来，两国合作为"真诚友好、平等相待，互利共赢、 共同发展，主持公道、捍卫正义，顺应时势、开放包容"的中非友好合作精神注入活力，又在新时代通 过高质量共建"一带一路"，为弘扬"和平合作、开放包容、互学互鉴、互利共赢"的丝路精神作出表率。 中肯合作助力彼此现代化进程，惠及两国人民。新形势下，中肯全面战略合作伙伴关系面临重大发展机 遇，双方将继续坚定支持彼此捍卫核心利益，深化拓展各领域交流合作，携手构建新时代中肯命运共同 体。 (二)双方坚定支持对方自主选择符合本国国情的发展道路，重申在涉及彼此核心利益和重大关切问题上 坚定相互支持，坚决反对外来压迫和干涉。肯尼亚重申坚持一个中 ...

埃及内阁信息与决策支持中心社会联络部主任哈迪贾·阿拉法表示，习近平主席关于全球南方的理 论体系具有高度现实性，提出了一系列解决发展中国家所面临的发展融资、全球治理缺失、技术落差与 粮食不安全等问题的切实方案。她强调，习近平治国理政方略对于非洲国家在解决现实发展问题时，有 着非常积极的借鉴和学习意义。 在交流研讨环节，埃及艾因夏姆斯大学语言学院前副院长纳赛尔·阿卜杜勒·阿尔、埃及外交事务委 员会委员迪亚·赫尔米、埃及希克迈特文化产业集团总裁艾哈迈德·赛义德、埃及新闻总署前副署长艾哈 迈德·萨拉姆、埃及解放研究中心主任伊马德·阿兹拉格、巴德尔大学中文系主任希玛·卡迈勒、《今日中 国》突尼斯读者俱乐部主席霍达·哈扎米、《今日中国》摩洛哥读者俱乐部主席福阿德·厄齐兹分别围绕 读书会主题进行发言。 与会人士一致认为，习近平主席著作已在北非阿拉伯国家高校、智库、图书馆等多领域产生积极影 响，为非洲理解中国道路提供了权威窗口，有力促进了中非世代友好合作。习近平新时代中国特色社会 主义思想强调"共建、共商、共享"的全球治理观，以及"以人为本""生态文明"等价值理念，与非洲国家 在发展道路选择上的诉求高度契合。在应对全球性问题 ...