Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" is seen as a roadmap for China's high-quality development and a significant indicator for understanding global economic trends [1][2] - European think tanks emphasize the importance of China's green transition and its implications for global climate governance [1][2] Group 1: Green Transition and Cooperation - The Bruegel Institute highlights that China's climate and energy policies will play a crucial role in global emission reduction efforts [1] - The IEEP identifies green transition as a key area of consensus for cooperation between China and Europe, with China's advantages in new energy and green manufacturing presenting unprecedented opportunities for low-carbon investment [2] - European experts suggest that the "14th Five-Year Plan" provides a new opportunity for China-Europe relations, focusing on deepening cooperation in green transition and technological innovation [2] Group 2: Investment Environment and Market Dynamics - European business leaders note that China's commitment to building a high-standard market system and enhancing intellectual property protection will boost confidence and cooperation among European enterprises [2] - The emphasis on "high-quality development" and "technological self-reliance" in China's planning indicates increased investment in key industries such as semiconductors, new energy vehicles, and biotechnology, potentially leading to a new round of adjustments in global supply chains [2] - The report suggests that China's evolving policies will have a "chain effect" on Europe's ability to achieve its "Green Deal" goals, necessitating enhanced coordination in emission reduction technologies and climate financing [1][2]

Core Viewpoint - The solid-state battery industry is experiencing significant growth, with various companies reporting strong revenue and profit increases in the first half of 2025, driven by rising demand for electric vehicles and advancements in battery technology [3][7][10]. Group 1: Industry Overview - The solid-state battery industry is focusing on new technologies and ecosystem development, with a major event scheduled for November 2025 in Guangzhou [2]. - The lithium battery copper foil sector shows positive trends, with many companies reporting year-on-year revenue growth in the first half of 2025 [3][10]. Group 2: Company Performance Analysis - **Jia Yuan Technology**: Achieved revenue of 39.63 billion yuan in H1 2025, a 63.55% increase year-on-year, with a net profit of 0.37 billion yuan, marking a 134.94% increase [14][15]. - **Nord Shares**: Reported revenue of 30.16 billion yuan, a 26.37% increase, but a net loss of 0.72 billion yuan, although this represents a 54.47% improvement year-on-year [22]. - **De Fu Technology**: Generated revenue of 52.99 billion yuan, a 66.82% increase, with a net profit of 0.39 billion yuan, reflecting a 136.71% increase [27][28]. - **Copper Crown Copper Foil**: Achieved revenue of 29.97 billion yuan, a 44.80% increase, and a net profit of 0.35 billion yuan, up 159.47% [33][34]. - **Hengtong Shares**: Reported revenue of 8.18 billion yuan, a 45.80% increase, with a net profit of 1.27 billion yuan, up 8.91% [38][39]. - **Zhong Yi Technology**: Achieved revenue of 26.77 billion yuan, a 21.04% increase, with a net profit of 0.15 billion yuan, up 129.23% [43]. - **Hai Liang Shares**: Reported revenue of 445.3 billion yuan, a 1.14% increase, with a net profit of 7.11 billion yuan, up 15.03% [46]. - **Yuan Dong Shares**: Achieved revenue of 129.8 billion yuan, a 14.38% increase, with a net profit of 1.44 billion yuan, up 210.60% [50]. - **Hangdian Shares**: Reported revenue of 45.24 billion yuan, a 16.77% increase, but a net profit decrease to 0.38 billion yuan, down 46.27% [57]. Group 3: Market Trends and Innovations - The demand for lithium battery copper foil is increasing due to the growth of electric vehicles and energy storage systems, with companies expanding their production capacities and product offerings [10][12][20]. - Companies are focusing on developing ultra-thin copper foil products, with Jia Yuan Technology leading in market share and product innovation [13][14]. - The industry is witnessing a shift towards solid-state battery technologies, with companies like Jia Yuan Technology and Nord Shares actively researching and developing new materials to support this transition [12][21].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Core View of the Report Last week, the convertible bond market followed the equity market to fluctuate upward and then pulled back. The CSI Convertible Bond Index outperformed the Shanghai Composite Index by 0.67 pcts. High - priced convertible bonds continued to be dominant, and low - price and low - premium convertible bonds led the Wind sub - indices. In the short term, the "15th Five - Year Plan" focusing on carbon peaking and the supply - side reform of the new energy industry is expected to support relevant underlying stocks and convertible bonds. However, in the fourth quarter, due to economic data pressure and profit - taking needs, the probability of high - to - low and structural switching in the market increases, and defensive convertible bonds with previous underperformance may be dominant in stages, and the cost - performance of low - price and low - premium convertible bonds has increased. Attention should also be paid to the possible impact on the demand side of convertible bonds with the further adjustment of fund fees and the launch of stock - bond balanced funds [2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Policy Tracking - On October 28, the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) issued the "Several Opinions on Strengthening the Protection of Small and Medium - sized Investors in the Capital Market", focusing on key issues of small and medium - sized investors and proposing 23 specific measures in eight aspects [3]. - On October 31, the CSRC issued the "Guidelines for the Performance Comparison Benchmark of Publicly Offered Securities Investment Funds (Exposure Draft)", aiming to standardize the selection and use of performance comparison benchmarks of public funds through six chapters and 21 articles, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of investors [3]. Secondary Market - **Equity Market**: Last week, major domestic equity market indices fluctuated strongly. Overseas, the Fed cut interest rates by 25bp as expected, but its stance on the December interest - rate cut was hawkish. Domestically, the China - US economic and trade negotiations advanced, and the October manufacturing PMI was 49.0%, 0.8 percentage points lower than that in September, which was lower than market expectations and suppressed market risk appetite. The equity market showed a pattern of rising first and then falling [6]. - **Convertible Bond Market**: Last week, major convertible bond market indices followed the equity market to rise. The CSI Convertible Bond Index, Shanghai Convertible Bond Index, and Shenzhen Convertible Bond Index rose 0.79%, 0.55%, and 1.14% respectively. Convertible bond ETFs had a net redemption of 11.92 billion yuan. Structurally, high - priced convertible bonds continued to be strong, and low - price and low - premium convertible bonds performed well. In terms of industries, most convertible bonds in various industries rose, with steel industry convertible bonds leading the gain. Looking forward, in the short term, relevant policies may support new energy - related convertible bonds, but in the fourth quarter, the probability of market switching increases, and the cost - performance of low - price and low - premium convertible bonds has increased [2][8][11]. Primary Market - **Issuance and Listing**: Last week, there was no new convertible bond issuance. Fueneng Convertible Bond and Jin25 Convertible Bond were listed, while several convertible bonds were redeemed in advance or expired and delisted. As of October 31, the convertible bond market's outstanding scale was 581.274 billion yuan, a decrease of 152.619 billion yuan compared with the beginning of the year and an increase of 3.14 billion yuan compared with the previous week [35]. - **Conversion and Approval**: Seven convertible bonds had a conversion ratio of over 5% last week. Shuangle Co., Ltd.'s convertible bond issuance was approved by the exchange, and Ruikeda's convertible bond issuance was approved by the CSRC. As of last Friday, 5 convertible bonds were approved by the CSRC to be issued, with a total of 4.15 billion yuan, and 6 convertible bonds passed the issuance review committee, with a total of 3.381 billion yuan [35][40]. - **Clause Tracking**: Last week, no convertible bond announced a downward revision of the conversion price, and 1 convertible bond announced early redemption. Several convertible bonds proposed or were about to trigger a downward revision of the conversion price, and some were expected to trigger early redemption conditions [41].

Core Insights - The report highlights the progress, challenges, and optimization paths of Sino-European green cooperation in the low-carbon transition of the electricity sector, providing references for global climate governance collaboration [1][2]. Group 1: Current Status of Sino-European Green Cooperation - Sino-European green cooperation has established a solid foundation and diverse outcomes, with the EU aiming for climate neutrality by 2050 through the European Green Deal and China planning to invest $625 billion in clean energy by 2024 [1][2]. - Both parties have reached a consensus on not building new overseas coal power projects, and significant progress has been made in renewable energy cooperation, with China's renewable energy capacity expected to reach 2.159 billion kilowatts by 2025, accounting for 59.2% of total installed capacity [2]. Group 2: Key Challenges in Cooperation - The cooperation faces multiple structural challenges, including fragmented global climate governance, intensified geopolitical competition, and differences in energy structures and political landscapes within the EU [2][3]. - The EU's "de-risking" policy towards China and trade frictions, such as the increase in electric vehicle tariffs to 45.3%, complicate regulatory coordination [2]. Group 3: Proposed Cooperation Paths - The report proposes two core cooperation paths: enhancing climate ambition through the "Sino-European +" framework and deepening electricity decarbonization cooperation, focusing on renewable energy complementarity and green electricity certification [3][21]. - Sino-European cooperation is positioned as a key force in global green transition, aiming to overcome geopolitical differences and strengthen rule compatibility and industrial collaboration [3].

Group 1 - The A-share market indices weakened, while the Carbon Neutrality ETF (159790) rose by 0.12%, with notable increases in holdings such as Arctech Solar up over 8%, Trina Solar up over 6%, and TBEA up over 4% [1] - The 14th Five-Year Plan emphasizes the promotion of carbon peak and carbon neutrality, focusing on distributed energy development, zero-carbon factories, and expanding the national carbon emission trading market [1] - Huatai Securities believes that the plan's focus on distributed energy development, along with requirements for energy infrastructure construction, will provide feasible pathways for green electricity connection and consumption assessment [1] Group 2 - The Carbon Neutrality ETF (159790) is the largest carbon neutrality-themed ETF in the market, tracking the China Securities Low Carbon Economy Index, and focuses on low-carbon theme companies in sectors such as batteries, electricity, and photovoltaic equipment [2] - The ETF benefits from the national "3060" carbon peak and carbon neutrality goals, indicating broad growth potential for related new energy and energy-saving environmental protection companies [2] - The index covers various sectors related to carbon reduction, allowing investors to grasp market hotspots comprehensively [2]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the chemical raw materials industry is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Views - The refrigerant market remains on an upward trend despite short-term information disturbances, indicating that the main upward movement is still ongoing, and investors should seize the layout opportunities [4][18] - The fluorochemical industry chain has entered a long-term prosperity cycle, with significant growth potential across various segments, including raw materials like fluorite, refrigerants, and high-end fluorinated materials [22][23] Summary by Sections 1. Fluorochemical Market Overview - The fluorochemical index increased by 6.59% during the week of October 27 to October 31, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index by 6.47% [6][25] - The average market price for fluorite (97% wet powder) was 3,496 CNY/ton as of October 31, down 2.18% from the previous week [7][34] 2. Refrigerant Market - As of October 31, the prices for various refrigerants were as follows: R32 at 63,000 CNY/ton, R125 at 45,500 CNY/ton, R134a at 54,000 CNY/ton, R410a at 53,500 CNY/ton, and R22 at 16,000 CNY/ton, with most prices remaining stable compared to the previous week [8][20] - The market for R32 and R134a shows a strong upward trend, while R125 is expected to remain stable in the short term [21] 3. Company Performance - Major companies such as Juhua Co., Sanmei Co., and Dongyangguang reported significant profit growth in Q3 2025, with Juhua achieving a net profit of 3.248 billion CNY, up 160.22% year-on-year [9][10] - Recommended stocks include Jinsih Resources, Juhua Co., Sanmei Co., and Haohua Technology, among others [10][23] 4. Market Dynamics - The fluorite market is currently experiencing a cautious atmosphere with low transaction volumes, as companies focus on digesting existing inventory [19][35] - The overall market sentiment is influenced by high inventory levels and strong performance in the sulfuric acid market, which adds pressure to fluorine chemical companies [19][35]

Group 1: APEC Meeting Overview - The APEC informal leaders' meeting was held in Gyeongju, South Korea, from October 31 to November 1, focusing on "Building a Sustainable Tomorrow - Connectivity, Innovation, Prosperity" [1] - APEC accounts for 37% of the global population and contributes 61% to world economic growth, with its share of the global economy increasing from 57% in 1989 to 61% in 2024 [1] - The absence of the United States at this year's meeting allows China to emerge as the largest economy among APEC members and will take over as the rotating chair in 2026 [1] Group 2: China's Economic Contributions - China has consistently contributed over 30% to global economic growth, accounting for more than half of APEC's economic growth [2] - In 2024, China's goods trade represents 29.2% of APEC's external trade, while its service trade accounts for 14.3% [2] - China is a major trading partner for 21 APEC member economies and the largest trading partner for 13 of them, as well as for over 150 countries and regions globally [2] Group 3: Green Development Initiatives - China has set targets for carbon peaking by 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060, actively promoting economic restructuring and carbon reduction efforts [3] - The country has ceased new overseas coal power projects since 2019 and is focusing on renewable energy sources like wind and solar power, as well as electric vehicles [3] - China's green development efforts support sustainable development in the Asia-Pacific region and contribute significantly to global ecological governance [3] Group 4: Modernization and Investment - China is not only a major exporter of goods but also of technology, driving the digital, green, and intelligent transformation of traditional industries [4] - Over the past five years, China has attracted over $700 billion in foreign investment and ranks among the top three countries for outbound direct investment [4] - In 2024, 85% of China's outbound direct investment flows to 20 APEC partners, while 71.9% of its investment stock is held in 20 APEC countries, including the U.S., South Korea, and Japan [4] Group 5: Economic Integration Efforts - China has signed bilateral free trade agreements with at least seven APEC partners and has been instrumental in establishing the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) [6] - Ongoing negotiations for a China-Japan-Korea free trade agreement and efforts to join the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) are underway [6] Group 6: Belt and Road Initiative - China is actively collaborating with APEC members on the Belt and Road Initiative, enhancing connectivity and supporting Laos in its strategic goals [7] - The China-Laos Railway connects to the broader Pan-Asian railway network, facilitating trade between ASEAN countries and China [7] - Initiatives with Vietnam, Thailand, and Singapore are also in progress to strengthen regional connectivity and economic growth [7] Group 7: Global Governance and Cooperation - China has proposed global governance initiatives to address international governance gaps and promote multilateralism, emphasizing principles like sovereignty and international law [8] - The country advocates for a comprehensive and sustainable security approach while promoting development and poverty reduction [8] - Efforts to build a community with a shared future in the Asia-Pacific region are being pursued in collaboration with APEC members [8]

Core Viewpoint - Green development is a prominent feature of Chinese modernization, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive green transformation in economic and social development as outlined in the 15th Five-Year Plan proposal by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China [1][3]. Group 1: Pollution Prevention and Ecological Optimization - The focus is on environmental protection for the public, implementing precise and scientific pollution control, emphasizing source governance, and enhancing collaborative efforts in reducing pollution and carbon emissions [5]. - There is a commitment to a comprehensive approach to protect and manage ecosystems, including biodiversity conservation and large-scale afforestation initiatives [6]. Group 2: New Energy System Construction - The plan aims to increase the proportion of renewable energy supply, ensuring a safe and orderly transition from fossil fuels, and building a robust new power system [7]. - The strategy includes a multi-energy approach, integrating wind, solar, water, and nuclear energy, while promoting high-quality development of clean energy [7]. Group 3: Carbon Peak Achievement - The implementation of a dual control system for total carbon emissions and intensity is a key focus, alongside promoting energy-saving and carbon-reduction transformations [8][9]. Group 4: Green Production and Lifestyle Formation - The initiative aims to advance ecological environment zoning and control, optimizing industrial layout in collaboration with national spatial planning [13]. - There is a push for green and low-carbon transformations in key sectors such as industry, urban construction, and transportation [13].

Core Viewpoint - The Hainan provincial government, in collaboration with the Southern Power Grid Company, has released the "Implementation Plan for the Construction of a New Power System in Hainan Clean Energy Island," aiming to establish Hainan as a leading area for new power system construction and support the province's free trade port and clean energy island initiatives by 2030 [1][2]. Group 1: Clean Energy Supply - By the end of October 2023, Hainan's installed capacity of renewable energy has exceeded 12 million kilowatts, maintaining its position as the largest power source [1]. - The province will support the development of offshore wind, solar, marine, and geothermal energy, promoting the orderly development of distributed renewable energy and the construction of system-friendly renewable energy power stations [1]. Group 2: Digital Grid Safety - By the end of this year, Hainan's 500 kV provincial digital grid project will be fully completed, enhancing the intelligent perception capabilities through the application of IoT, AI, and other digital technologies [2]. - Plans include the construction of new cross-sea transmission channels to strengthen power supply security and integrate Hainan's grid into the national unified electricity market [2]. Group 3: Green Electricity Consumption - Hainan will promote electric energy substitution projects in various sectors, including ports, airports, and electric vehicles, to enhance electrification levels across industries, transportation, commerce, and residential life [2]. - The province has linked over 4,800 charging stations through the "Hainan Charging Pile" app and mini-program, aiming to develop large-scale vehicle-to-grid (V2G) interaction projects [2]. Group 4: Efficient Power Trading - In October, clean electricity from Inner Mongolia was successfully delivered to Hainan, supporting stable power supply during the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival holidays [3]. - Hainan will improve cross-provincial and cross-regional electricity trading mechanisms, creating a market system tailored to the new power system's development [3]. Group 5: Flexible System Regulation - Hainan will enhance its intelligent scheduling system to optimize the operation of renewable energy and improve its controllability [3]. - The province plans to accelerate the construction of pumped storage power stations and promote diversified development of new energy storage solutions [3].

Core Viewpoint - The construction of a new energy system is essential for achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality goals, with a focus on developing clean energy sources and reducing reliance on fossil fuels [1][5] Group 1: New Energy System Development - The new energy system aims to create a modern energy system dominated by non-fossil energy, ensuring energy security and facilitating a low-carbon transition [1][2] - By the end of the 14th Five-Year Plan, most new electricity demand will be met by increased clean energy generation [1] - The introduction of the Energy Law in 2024 provides a legal framework for the construction of the new energy system and new power systems [1] Group 2: Clean Energy Expansion - There is a need to significantly develop non-fossil energy sources, including wind, solar, hydro, and nuclear power, to enhance the clean energy portfolio [3] - The transition period requires the clean and efficient use of fossil fuels, with coal power being transformed into a flexible and stable energy source to support renewable energy [3] Group 3: Infrastructure and Technology - The establishment of a new power system requires the construction of high-capacity transmission lines and smart grid technologies to ensure efficient distribution and utilization of green electricity [4] - The integration of distributed energy resources will enable households and businesses to participate actively in energy production and consumption, fostering a green lifestyle [4] Group 4: Socioeconomic Impact - The shift to green energy will serve as a new engine for high-quality economic development, reducing production costs for businesses and enhancing competitiveness in international trade [4] - The transition to a new energy system is a comprehensive response to the aspirations for high-quality development, energy security, and improved living standards [5]