行业自律

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吉利杨学良:内卷是最低级的、自杀式恶性竞争,呼吁行业自律
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-06-07 06:48
6月7日2025重庆汽车论坛上,吉利控股集团高级副总裁杨学良发表演讲,呼吁企业自律,认为行业自律是中国汽 车产业健康发展的守护神。 杨学良表示,汽车行业内许多企业都已签订过《汽车行业维护公平竞争市场秩序承诺书》,做出过承诺。 据悉,《汽车行业维护公平竞争市场秩序承诺书》包含四点内容:坚持遵守行规行约,规范市场营销活动,维护 公平竞争秩序;注重营销宣传方式方法,不夸大宣传、不虚假宣传,不为吸引眼球、增加获客而对消费者进行误 导性宣传;发扬质量为先、品质为本的工匠精神,以高质量产品,高品质服务,满足人民对美好生活的需求;弘 扬社会主义核心价值观念,积极履行社会责任。 杨学良认为,企业是行业自律的主体,企业不自律行业不可能自律。"企业与企业之间的竞争从本质上讲是人与人 之间的竞争,行业乱象的根源在于人性的恶得到了放大,人性的伪没有被识破,假话到处行,真话不可行,有法 不依、违法不究、执法不严,这是行业乱象的根源。" 就目前行业中存在的内卷现象,杨学良认为,这不仅威胁到行业的健康发展,消费者也将深受其害。"'卷'字一日 不消,内卷发动者一日不改邪归正,中国汽车就不可能由大变强,真正走向全球。" "内卷是最低级的竞争行 ...
三年价格战「急刹车」,汽车产业没有赢家
3 6 Ke· 2025-06-06 10:33
2025年5月末至6月初,中国汽车工业体系接连迎来两份重量级行业倡议。 5月31日,中汽协率先发布《关于维护公平竞争秩序促进行业健康发展的倡议》,直指无序价格战导致 的全行业利润危机。6月3日,全国工商联汽车经销商商会紧急跟进,揭开了经销商体系在价格战冲击下 的生存困境。 这两份文件的密集出台,标志着新能源汽车产业在市场渗透率突破40%的关键节点上,正经历"从规模 到利润"的剧痛转型。当新能源汽车从政策温室走向完全市场化竞争,持续两年的价格混战已让行业生 态发生深刻裂变。 在中国汽车工业协会最新发布的统计数据中,2025年前4月,新能源汽车产销量分别为442.9万辆和430 万辆,同比分别增长48.3%和46.2%,新能源汽车新车销量达到汽车新车总销量的42.7%,标志着我国新 能源汽车产业正式迈入规模化普及阶段。 然而在产销两旺的表象下,行业利润率正经历断崖式下滑。2025年一季度汽车制造业利润率为3.9%, 低于同期下游工业企业5.6%的平均水平。如果把时间倒退回2014年,彼时全国汽车制造业的营收不到 7000亿,但利润率约为8.99%。 价格体系的失衡,始于2023年的"国补退坡"。 随着延续13年的 ...
多频道网络机构,自律他律都得有(倾听)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-06-02 21:43
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has issued guidelines to strengthen credit regulation of MCN (Multi-Channel Network) institutions, which have emerged alongside the rise of live streaming, social media, and short videos, but have also led to issues such as false information and unethical marketing practices [1][8]. Group 1: Issues with MCN Institutions - MCN institutions are criticized for prioritizing short-term traffic over long-term benefits, leading to a proliferation of low-quality content and misinformation [3][4]. - A specific case highlighted the manipulation of content by MCN institutions, where multiple accounts operated by five MCNs spread sensationalized news, resulting in legal action against the responsible parties [3][4]. - The use of "data magic" to create false traffic is prevalent, with some MCNs offering services to artificially inflate view counts for a fee, raising concerns about the integrity of content [5][6]. Group 2: Regulatory Actions and Industry Response - The government has intensified efforts to regulate MCN institutions, including a special campaign to address illegal activities such as misleading advertising and exploitation of minors [8][9]. - Industry self-regulation is being promoted, with associations calling for MCNs to reject false content and prioritize quality [9][10]. - New regulations are being proposed that would hold MCN institutions accountable for the content they publish, requiring them to conduct compliance checks before releasing information [10][11]. Group 3: Future Directions for MCN Institutions - There is a call for MCN institutions to adopt a more ethical approach to content creation, focusing on quality and positive societal impact [11][12]. - Legislative measures are suggested to clarify the legal relationship between MCNs and content creators, aiming to protect creators from unfair contracts [12]. - Encouragement for innovative and high-quality MCN institutions is emphasized, with suggestions for resource support to help them thrive and set new standards in content creation [12].
广西发布“行业以心暖新 共筑友好场景”联合自律公约
Guang Xi Ri Bao· 2025-06-02 01:41
活动由自治区党委社会工作部、自治区党委"两新"工委指导,自治区金融行业社会组织党委、自治 区住建行业社会组织党委、广西"小个专"及网约配送员群体党委、自治区快递行业党委、南宁市委社会 工作部主办。 5月28日,广西举办"行业以心暖新 共筑友好场景"联合自律公约发布活动,6家行业协会和5家平台 企业签署自律公约,引领带动各有关行业推进友好场景建设,加强对快递员、网约配送员的关心关爱, 营造友好互助的社会氛围。 广西"行业以心暖新 共筑友好场景"联合自律公约由广西物业管理协会、广西保安行业协会、广西 快递行业协会、广西个体劳动者私营企业协会、广西银行业协会等6家行业协会和美团、京东、饿了 么、闪送、跑腿等5家平台企业广西公司共同签署,注重发挥行业协会等社会组织作用,围绕商家服 务、物业支持、金融保障、快递配送服务标准等方面提出12项具体自律条款,以行业自律方式,突出关 爱新就业群体,促进快递、网约配送服务与秩序维护有效协作,共建共治共享友好场景。 今年以来,自治区党委社会工作部统筹协调各职能部门,制定加强快递员、网约配送员服务管理任 务清单,明确5个方面61项具体措施。各行业协会积极响应,向行业企业发出暖"新"倡 ...
反内卷不能只靠自觉
董扬汽车视点· 2025-06-01 04:33
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent initiative by the China Automobile Industry Association to address "involutionary" competition in the automotive industry, emphasizing the need for government intervention to maintain fair competition and industry health [1][2][3]. Group 1: Government's Role and Initiative - The initiative is not merely an industry self-regulation effort but a significant measure to implement the spirit of the Central Political Bureau's meeting, with expected government actions to follow [1]. - The language used in the initiative is notably severe, indicating a clear directive to companies, with specific mention of actions to "investigate, expose, and severely punish" violators, suggesting strong government backing [1]. - The timing of the initiative's release coincided with statements from government officials, reinforcing its legitimacy and urgency [2]. Group 2: Market Regulation and Economic Principles - The combination of government action and effective market mechanisms is crucial for the socialist market economy, particularly in addressing "involutionary" competition [3]. - Unlike capitalist market economies, the socialist market economy allows for greater flexibility in government oversight of market behaviors, as highlighted by the need for regulatory measures to protect consumer and societal interests [3]. - The management of the new energy vehicle industry should focus not only on growth speed but also on maintaining order and long-term stability, aligning with global automotive industry standards [3]. Group 3: Potential Government Actions - The government may increase penalties for companies violating laws and regulations within the industry [4]. - There will be a focus on enforcing measures proposed by multiple ministries to address "involutionary" competition, including scrutiny of payment delays to parts suppliers, which could significantly impact cash flow and pricing strategies of vehicle manufacturers [4]. - If industry self-regulation proves ineffective, the government may support the China Automobile Industry Association in hiring third-party organizations to ensure compliance with self-regulatory measures [4].
中国动力电池产业的短板在哪里
董扬汽车视点· 2025-05-25 08:13
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese power battery industry, despite its current scale and technological advancements, faces significant shortcomings in ecosystem strength and influence, which could hinder its future development and competitiveness on a global scale [1][3]. Group 1: Current Status and Challenges - China's new energy vehicle industry is leading globally in both technology and scale, which has propelled the power battery industry to a trillion-yuan scale, surpassing typical manufacturing sectors [1]. - The industry lacks strong bargaining power with upstream and downstream sectors, as evidenced by the high lithium carbonate prices impacting battery development and the inability to ensure quality and safety in energy storage projects [1][2]. - There is a weak influence on government policies, with industry players struggling to understand and adapt to policy directions, indicating a lack of strategic foresight [2]. - The industry is characterized by intense price competition leading to low profitability, with some top global companies still incurring losses, which has resulted in reduced R&D investments [2][3]. - The international environment is unstable for the industry, with the U.S. government actively excluding Chinese battery companies and Europe exhibiting a defensive stance towards them [2][3]. Group 2: Recommendations for Improvement - Establish a robust research capability to understand global and national economic policies, similar to major international automotive companies [3][4]. - Develop a strong industry association to enhance cohesion and address common challenges, transitioning from initial innovation alliances to formal industry associations [4]. - Create effective channels for lobbying the government to influence policy decisions that support the industry, similar to practices in other major economies [5]. - Implement industry self-regulation mechanisms to combat detrimental competition and ensure a healthy market environment [5][6]. - Strengthen the intellectual property system to protect innovations and establish a competitive order, including mechanisms for technology sharing and international patent strategies [6]. - Foster a positive online environment to manage public perception and educate stakeholders about battery safety and industry developments [6][7]. - Actively build favorable international relationships with key production and application countries to support the global battery supply chain [7].
额敏县市场监督管理局开展民生领域广告专项行动
Zhong Guo Shi Pin Wang· 2025-05-21 11:21
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles emphasizes the importance of strengthening advertising regulation in the livelihood sector to maintain a fair advertising market and protect consumer rights [1][2] - The regulatory focus is on key industries related to daily life, such as medical, pharmaceutical, and food sectors, aiming to combat false advertising and misleading consumer practices [1] - The regulatory approach includes a "double random, one public" platform for inspections, ensuring a systematic and transparent oversight process [1] Group 2 - A total of 27 business entities were inspected, resulting in 3 immediate rectification notices issued for non-compliant advertising content [2] - The next steps involve the local market supervision authority focusing on consumer protection and creating a safe consumption environment, while enhancing the integrity of the advertising market [2] - The initiative includes promoting legal awareness among business operators regarding advertising laws to strengthen industry self-discipline [1][2]
滨州市保险行业协会召开2025年1季度财产险自律工作座谈会
Qi Lu Wan Bao Wang· 2025-05-13 03:21
Group 1 - The meeting focused on implementing the regulatory spirit of the Shandong Financial Regulatory Bureau and aimed to standardize market order [2][3] - Participants learned about the key points of the regulatory work and industry development direction from the speech of Xu Yanfeng at the 2025 property insurance regulatory work meeting [3] - The meeting provided a detailed report on the operation of the property insurance market in Binzhou for Q1 2025, analyzing issues in both auto and non-auto insurance markets and proposing corresponding suggestions [3] Group 2 - Six companies, including PICC Property and Casualty Binzhou Branch and Pacific Insurance Binzhou, shared experiences on business expansion, risk management, and customer service [3] - The association emphasized the importance of legal compliance in operations, particularly in the auto insurance sector, and the need for self-discipline and service quality improvement [3] - The Binzhou Association will strengthen supervision of self-regulatory compliance and take serious actions against non-compliant companies to create a better market environment for stable development [3]
光大银行呼和浩特分行与中国人民银行内蒙古自治区分行进行工作会晤
Zhong Guo Jin Rong Xin Xi Wang· 2025-05-12 09:39
本次会晤,双方一致同意建立常态化沟通机制,在政策传导、风险防控、产品创新、行业自律、信息数 据共享等方面深化合作。光大银行呼和浩特分行将对照人民银行指导意见,持续优化工作方案,力争成 为服务自治区高质量发展的金融标杆。(李贺) 吕威对光大银行呼和浩特分行的到访表示热烈欢迎,并对光大银行日常工作中的大力支持表示感谢。周 益民对中国人民银行长期以来对光大银行呼和浩特分行的指导、支持、帮助表示感谢。双方围绕做好金 融"五篇大文章"、服务实体经济、落实自治区五大任务、六个工程、政府债务化解、普惠金融、外汇、 供应链金融等业务创新发展及行业自律机制、数据信息共享等内容进行了深入交流。光大银行呼和浩特 分行重点汇报了2025年前四个月的经营情况、支持实体经济成效及下半年的工作思路,中国人民银行相 关领导对分行的工作给予充分肯定并提出指导意见。 编辑:张震 转自:新华财经 交流过程中,周益民提到,在自治区政府及人民银行等监管单位的指导下,呼和浩特分行在2025年前4 个月经营稳中提质,关注额、关注率实现双降。同时,分行持续加大服务实体经济力度,积极运用债 券、融资租赁、供应链金融等多种金融工具,助力自治区"五大任务"及"六 ...
双星新材(002585) - 002585双星新材投资者关系管理信息20250509
2025-05-09 08:12
Group 1: Company Performance and Stock Issues - The company's stock price has significantly declined, currently far below its net asset value, raising concerns about its investment value and the lack of action from major shareholders regarding buybacks and increases [1][2][29]. - The company has conducted multiple buybacks and is considering further actions, but specific plans are still under research [1][2][29]. - The company reported a gross margin of only 3.86% in Q1 2025, despite stable product prices, indicating challenges in profitability [2][3]. Group 2: Industry Competition and Market Dynamics - The BOPET industry is experiencing intense competition, with some new entrants engaging in price wars despite a self-regulatory declaration aimed at reducing internal competition [2][3]. - The company is positioned as a leading player in the BOPET market, with a comprehensive product range, but is currently facing short-term fluctuations due to industry capacity releases [2][3][4]. - The market demand for BOPET products is expected to grow at over 10% annually, driven by domestic replacements of imports and expanding applications [4][10]. Group 3: Product Development and Future Outlook - The company aims to achieve a production capacity of 500 million square meters for MLCC release films within the year, with a projected market value based on product structure [4][10]. - There are ongoing efforts to develop new products, with 32 new product and technology development projects planned for the year [8][10]. - The company is exploring strategic collaborations with leading battery manufacturers to enhance its market position [6][10]. Group 4: Financial Health and Management Responses - The company's asset-liability ratio was reported at 32.12% at the end of Q1 2025, indicating a healthy financial status despite recent challenges [10]. - Management emphasizes the need for maintaining operational stability and innovation to navigate the current market environment [10]. - The company is committed to improving investor relations and enhancing communication with stakeholders to rebuild confidence [5][10].