投资者关系活动记录表 证券代码：301028证券简称：东亚机械 编号：2025-06-001 厦门东亚机械工业股份有限公司 | 公司目前出口海外的业务主要是面向印尼、越南、马来西亚、泰国 | 等东南亚一带的国家，2024 | 年也积极参加了越南、印尼、马来西亚、泰 | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 国等国外的机械展会，2024 | 年度境外收入同比增长 | 18.22%，海外业务 | 呈现稳健有升的态势。未来公司将更积极拓展海外市场，主要还是以东 | | | | | | | 南亚等国家建立更多外贸销售通道，借助"一带一路"更好地布局境外 | 销售网点，扩大公司出口销售。 | | | | | | | | | 五、公司保持毛利率稳定的原因？ | 公司综合毛利率稳健的原因主要有： | | | | | | | | | 1、公司拥有经验丰富的研发团队，公司高端产品竞争力提高，高端 | 产品稳定放量。 | | | | | | | | | 2、公司拥有强大的经销商团队，大客户开发能力进一步提升，大客 | 户数量稳定 ...

1—4月，全市设备工器具购置投资同比增长18.2% 设备"上新"再提速 产业焕新促升级 □ 南京日报/紫金山新闻记者 徐宁 通讯员 陈伟伟 郑瑞 陶炎 今年以来，金陵石化持续紧抓设备更新政策机遇，在去年实施设备更新230余项、投资金额超1.5亿元的 基础上，持续更新腐蚀严重的管道、阀门和反应器，并对防爆仪表、冗余控制系统、设备状态监测系统 更新升级，取得了安全、经济、环保与技术升级的多重突破，为企业高质量发展注入了新动能。 实施新一轮大规模设备更新，是扩大有效投资、提升发展质效、促进技术进步的重要举措。最新统计数 据显示，我市大规模设备更新扎实推进，今年1—4月，全市设备工器具购置投资同比增长18.2%。 创新技术"提速"转型升级，"更"出新动能 "该系统依托公司科研项目与华东理工大学联合开发，采用聚结分离技术和多层波纹折板强化沉降技 术，可有效分离酸性硝基苯中夹带的游离酸，减少高盐废水排放和处理成本。"一谈起创新成果，南化 公司苯化工科技创新团队成员于品华便滔滔不绝。 在设备更新过程中，南化公司注重技术创新，联合高校和科研机构开发新技术，加快推动产业转型升级 的步伐。上月，该公司在3号苯胺硝化装置成功投用微 ...

Group 1 - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is implementing major technological upgrades and large-scale equipment renewal projects in the manufacturing sector, expected to unlock a market exceeding 5 trillion yuan [1] - In Q1, the national enterprise procurement of machinery and equipment increased by 11% year-on-year, continuing a rapid growth trend [1] - The machinery and equipment industry is showing a structural recovery, with excavator sales in April 2025 increasing by 17.6% year-on-year, driven by domestic sales growth of 16.4% and export growth of 19.3% [1] Group 2 - The demand for domestic machinery is benefiting from a concentrated renewal cycle, relaxed real estate policies, and national renewal policies [1] - In the automation equipment sector, industrial robot production surged by 51.5% year-on-year in April, primarily due to the "old-for-new" policy stimulating equipment renewal demand [1] - Despite a decline in the manufacturing PMI to 49%, government support for "two new" and "two heavy" projects is expected to create incremental demand for general equipment such as machine tools [1] Group 3 - The machinery industry is driven by policy support, technological iteration, and globalization, with a focus on self-control and domestic demand in engineering machinery and general equipment [1]

内容概要：数字化X射线诊断系统（DR）是一种利用X射线和计算机技术进行影像采集和处理的医学影 像技术，已成为现代放射科的基础设备。作为医疗影像设备市场的重要组成部分，近年来，中国数字化 X射线诊断系统（DR）行业发展迅速，国内品牌在DR市场的竞争实力正在不断壮大。2024年，我国数 字化X射线诊断系统（DR）市场进口品牌的市场份额呈现下降趋势，国产化率再创新高，达到 68.78%。随着"设备更新"项目的逐步落实，相应的招采需求将陆续得到释放。"设备更新"热潮预计将推 动全国各级医院的老旧数字化X射线诊断系统（DR）进行全面的升级换代，进而在2025年为中高端数 字化X射线诊断系统（DR）市场带来新的增长机遇。中国数字化X射线诊断系统（DR）产业链正从"组 装制造"向"核心部件自主+智能化增值服务"升级，未来三年国产化率有望突破80%。 上市企业：联影医疗[688271]、万东医疗[600055]、迈瑞医疗[300760] 相关企业：西门子医疗、普爱医疗、安健科技、岛津、奕瑞科技、康众医疗、江苏感创、昆山医源、南 京普爱、宁波康力、东软医疗、深圳贝斯达、飞利浦、Trixell、万睿视、Vieworks、日本东丽 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the innovative drug sector is experiencing a positive market response, with significant gains in related indices and ETFs, driven by optimism surrounding upcoming international conferences and research outcomes [1][2][3] - The 国证港股通创新药指数 saw a peak increase of 4.24%, while the 港股创新药ETF reached a peak increase of 3.89%, indicating strong investor interest [1] - Major domestic innovative drug companies, including 恒瑞医药, 信立泰, and 中国生物制药, have multiple research results selected for presentation at the upcoming ASCO annual meeting, highlighting the sector's growth potential [1][2] Group 2 - The optimization of centralized procurement policies is expected to benefit the supply and market competition of generic drugs, enhancing industry efficiency [2] - The upcoming 2025 medical insurance negotiations and adjustments to the Class B catalog are anticipated to shorten the R&D return cycle for companies, supporting the development of innovative drugs [2] - The innovative drug sector is receiving policy support, with an expected increase in success rates for medical insurance negotiations and potential for commercial insurance payment expansion [2][3] Group 3 - The pharmaceutical sector is seeing strong performance in innovative drugs, medical infrastructure, and pharmacies, with a focus on market pricing power and funding changes [3] - Domestic biotech companies are leading globally in areas such as dual-antibody ADCs, indicating a competitive edge in the innovative drug space [3] - The raw material drug industry is benefiting from patent expirations and improved demand, with a focus on companies expanding into formulations and CDMO [3]

Group 1 - The "Two New" policy is being actively promoted across various regions to optimize processes and enhance services [1] - Regions like Jiangxi, Hainan, and Guangdong are offering subsidies for "trade-in" programs for home appliances and new energy vehicles to stimulate market activity and consumer spending [1][5] - In Guangdong, the combination of government and enterprise subsidies is driving the growth of the new energy vehicle and automotive accessories market [5] Group 2 - Hebei's "trade-in" policy has expanded to cover a wide range of consumer goods, leading to over 10 billion yuan in sales this year [5] - In a recent shopping experience in Tangshan, a consumer benefited from a 20% national subsidy on a new air conditioner, along with additional discounts from manufacturers and retailers [7] - Qinghai has increased the number of categories eligible for agricultural machinery scrapping subsidies from 14 to 25, focusing on enhancing the standards for scrapping hand tractors and updating seeders and combine harvesters [9] Group 3 - Qinghai is implementing a "one-stop service" for the collection and scrapping of old agricultural machinery, resulting in over 2,600 new agricultural machines purchased this year, a 30% increase year-on-year [9]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significant wave of equipment upgrades in China's industrial sector driven by government policies, particularly the "Two New" policy, which includes replacing old consumer goods and large-scale equipment updates [1][9]. Group 1: Equipment Upgrades and Economic Impact - The Chongqing company plans to upgrade all production line equipment within two years, investing 150 million yuan [1][3]. - The company has seen production efficiency increase from 200 to 480 parts per day after replacing manual operations with fully automated equipment, resulting in a production capacity increase of 1 million sets and a revenue increase of 200 million yuan [3][5]. - Equipment upgrades are expected to stimulate industrial investment and create new demands in the supply chain, benefiting upstream manufacturing sectors [5][19]. Group 2: Challenges in Implementation - Despite the apparent success of equipment upgrades, companies face challenges such as funding shortages and the need for skilled personnel who understand both technology and production processes [7][11]. - The investment return period for equipment upgrades is relatively long, which can deter companies from making such decisions, especially in a complex economic environment [7][11]. - Many small and medium-sized enterprises struggle to meet the financial requirements for equipment upgrades, with significant upfront costs posing a barrier [11][15]. Group 3: Government Support and Policies - The Chinese government has introduced various financial policies, including special long-term bonds and interest subsidies, to support equipment upgrades, with the total funding for such initiatives increasing from 150 billion to 200 billion yuan [19][17]. - The eligibility criteria for government support have been adjusted to lower thresholds, encouraging more companies to participate in equipment upgrades [19][13]. - Local governments are also implementing policies to assist companies in overcoming barriers to equipment upgrades, such as providing financial incentives and facilitating access to loans [9][11]. Group 4: Case Studies and Examples - The Chongqing company successfully utilized a combination of self-funding, government subsidies, and bank loans to finance its 150 million yuan equipment upgrade, significantly reducing financing costs [11][19]. - Another small enterprise, West Sai Power, faced challenges in securing funding for new equipment but successfully leveraged financing leasing options supported by government subsidies to enhance production capabilities [15][17]. Group 5: Future Outlook - The ongoing push for equipment upgrades is seen as a critical step for China's manufacturing sector to enhance competitiveness in the global market, with expectations for more companies to benefit from supportive policies [19][17]. - The article emphasizes the need for collaboration between government and enterprises to address existing challenges and fully realize the potential of equipment upgrades [19].

Economic Growth Forecast - The GDP growth rate for Q2 is expected to be around 5.2%, with the first half of the year projected at approximately 5.3%[2] - Monthly GDP growth rates for April and May are estimated at 5.4% and 5.3%, respectively, aligning with demand-side predictions[2] Export and Trade Dynamics - Exports are anticipated to achieve a growth rate of 3%-5% in Q2, driven by "grabbing exports" and "grabbing trans-exports" despite high base effects[2][23] - The easing of trade frictions is expected to enhance export performance, making the real economic fundamentals more noteworthy in Q2[4] Consumer Spending Insights - Retail sales growth for the first four months of the year is at 4.7%, with "trade-in" consumption categories showing a 7.2% increase, contributing approximately 1.1 percentage points to overall retail growth[5] - The impact of "trade-in" policies is projected to support retail sales growth at around 4.5%-5% in Q2, with final consumption growth estimated at about 4.3%[20] Real Estate Market Trends - Real estate sales are facing downward pressure as the effects of the 924 policy diminish, with a 1-4 month cumulative decline in new housing sales area of -2.8% compared to -17.1% in the previous year[14] - The second-hand housing market showed a significant increase of 21.1% in transaction area from October 2024 to March 2025, but recent data indicates a cooling trend[14] Investment and Policy Implications - Fixed asset investment growth is expected to stabilize around 4%, supported by equipment updates and infrastructure projects, with manufacturing and infrastructure investment showing year-on-year increases of 8.8% and 10.9% respectively[23] - The overall economic stability in the first half of the year provides ample room for policy responses to external uncertainties, with sufficient flexibility for incremental policy adjustments in Q3[2][20]

Group 1 - The global exoskeleton robot market is entering a rapid growth phase, with a projected market size of $1.8 billion in 2024 and expected to exceed $12 billion by 2030, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 28% [1] - China's 14th Five-Year Plan includes exoskeletons as a key development area for high-end medical equipment, with several regions incorporating rehabilitation exoskeletons into insurance reimbursement, which is expected to accelerate commercialization [1] - The medical rehabilitation sector is seeing mature commercialization scenarios supported by policies, with a focus on three main directions: hospital policy support (innovative drugs and devices), expanding public demand (blood products, home medical devices, weight loss drug supply chain), and an upward trend in overseas market cycles (heparin, respiratory joint inspection) [1] Group 2 - The Medical ETF (159828) tracks the CSI Medical Index (code: 399989), which is compiled by the China Securities Index Co., selecting listed companies in the medical device, medical services, and pharmaceutical commercial sectors to reflect the overall performance of related securities [1] - The CSI Medical Index has strong industry representation, with the latest trading day showing an increase of 0.95%, serving as an important reference for investors looking to allocate in the healthcare industry [1] - Investors without stock accounts can consider the Guotai CSI Medical ETF Connect A (012634) and Guotai CSI Medical ETF Connect C (012635) [1]

Group 1 - Xiamen Huaxia International Power Development Co., Ltd. is advancing the construction of its 5th unit, a 660,000 kW ultra-supercritical reheat steam turbine generator, to replace aging coal-fired units 1 and 2, which will transition to emergency backup status [1] - The new unit is expected to reduce coal consumption by approximately 17%, saving about 139,000 tons of standard coal annually and decreasing carbon dioxide emissions by around 361,000 tons [1] - The project is supported by favorable financing conditions, significantly alleviating the financial burden of equipment upgrades for Huaxia Power [1] Group 2 - The China Development Bank (CDB) Xiamen Branch is actively utilizing the People's Bank of China's re-lending policy to provide preferential credit support for technology innovation and equipment upgrades, facilitating a smoother transition for enterprises [2] - Since the implementation of the large-scale equipment update policy in March 2022, CDB has issued over 50 billion yuan in special loans to support advanced equipment production and capacity construction [2] Group 3 - The CDB Tianjin Branch is supporting Sinopec's Tianjin Nangang 1.2 million tons/year ethylene project, which aims to achieve full localization of key equipment and enhance the production capacity of high-end new materials [3] - The project is expected to increase the ethylene production capacity at the Tianjin base to 2.5 million tons/year upon completion in November 2024, significantly benefiting the downstream industry [3] Group 4 - Nanjing Process Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd. is advancing the industrial application of high-end manufacturing equipment, focusing on upgrading rolling functional components essential for CNC machine tools [4] - The CDB Jiangsu Branch is providing financial support to enhance the intelligence and efficiency of production lines, with an expected capacity increase of over 100% [4] - CDB plans to continue strengthening financing support for technology upgrades and equipment renewal to promote high-end, intelligent, and green development in the industry [4]