远东资信研究院副院长张林在接受《证券日报》记者专访时表示，信用评级机构作为金融市场的重要基础设施之一，长期 以来承担着信用风险"看门人"的重要角色。在新发展机遇面前，信用评级行业的展业理念和技术手段需要与时俱进，不断优 化。 "信用评级机构需要充分考虑我国经济体制特点与发展阶段，审慎做出信用级别调整，避免因顺周期行为放大市场预期波 动与金融波动。这就要求评级机构在评估过程中更加注重长期趋势分析，而非仅仅关注短期财务表现。"张林表示。 本报记者 刘钊 12月10日至11日在北京举行的中央经济工作会议明确提出"坚持创新驱动，加紧培育壮大新动能"，为资本市场如何更好服 务科技创新指明了清晰路径。 会议强调，拓展要素市场化改革试点。资本要素是发展新质生产力的核心要素之一，特别是长期资本与耐心资本，是推动 新旧动能转换的基础支撑。 "传统信用评级往往侧重对于历史数据、成熟资产以及既有现金流等因素的信用水平评估。在新的发展要求之下，信用评 级行业需要加快转变发展模式。"张林表示，信用评级行业要勇于拥抱变化，将新型资源纳入信用水平评估框架之内，努力发 现新资源转为新要素过程中的经济价值潜力。 在张林看来，通过更加前瞻性而非 ...

Core Viewpoint - Hangzhou has initiated a preventive protection mechanism for enterprise names to safeguard the rights of well-known companies and enhance the business environment, addressing issues like name infringement and counterfeiting [1][2]. Group 1: Implementation of the Protection Mechanism - The Hangzhou Municipal Market Supervision Administration has publicly announced the first batch of 28 enterprises eligible for preventive name protection [1]. - The "Implementation Measures" for the preventive protection of enterprise names will take effect on November 15, 2025, as part of a significant reform task for the year [2]. - The first batch includes 28 companies, with 13 receiving primary protection and 15 receiving secondary protection based on their influence and risk of infringement [2]. Group 2: Framework and Management - The "Implementation Measures" establish a comprehensive institutional framework, defining the scope of protected entities, including state-owned enterprises and industry leaders [3]. - A tiered protection system is created, categorizing enterprises into primary and secondary protection based on their influence and uniqueness of names [3]. - A full-process management approach is outlined, detailing the steps from application to dynamic management, providing clear operational guidelines [3]. Group 3: Digitalization and Future Plans - The initiative incorporates digital reform, utilizing an electronic registration platform for online applications and real-time progress tracking [4]. - The system will automatically compare new name applications against existing names to prevent confusion and imitation, enhancing protective measures [4]. - Future plans include optimizing the system, expanding the coverage of protections, and exploring data sharing with other cities to implement collaborative protection [4].

8月8日，山东省发展改革委举办"政府开放日"活动，地点在山东省价格认证中心，活动主题是"以价格 监测促市场保供稳价"。活动现场，山东省价格认证中心工作人员打开"全省超市重要消费品价格数据自 动采集平台"，快速移动鼠标、输入指令，一份重要消费品"价格监测报告"瞬间跳出演示屏幕，报告内 容完整规范。这是山东自去年在全国率先探索建设全省超市重要消费品价格数据自动采集平台、创新构 建价格监测数据自动采集新模式，推动价格监测工作由"人工"走向自动化、智能化的一次历史性变革。 早在2023年底，山东省价格认证中心就提出"借助大数据、信息化手段拓宽价格监测数据来源渠道，探 索研究与大型商超开展数据对接，完善大监测体系"。2024年初，山东超市重要消费品价格数据自动采 集平台启动建设并纳入了省发展改革委年度重点工作计划，2024年9月29日正式上线。目前平台运行稳 定、状况良好，充分发挥了常态化监测、应急监测和节假日监测值守保障作用，有效减轻了基层负担， 提高了工作效率。 初衷已达 平台建设显魅力 功能务实 平台应用受称赞 在完成常态化价格监测核心任务的同时，自动采集平台已在市场异常波动精准预警、技术模式跨域复制 推广、应急 ...

Core Insights - The 11th Fujian Youth "Chuang Qing Chun" competition and technology innovation achievement sharing event was successfully held in Yong'an, attracting over 300 participants including youth entrepreneurs and representatives from various organizations [1][3] - The competition focused on themes of technological innovation, digital economy, and entrepreneurship among Taiwanese youth, receiving 1,266 project entries covering advanced fields such as artificial intelligence, biomanufacturing, life health, big data, and blockchain technology [3] - The event has expanded its influence by inviting projects from regions like Gansu, Ningxia, Tibet, and Xinjiang to the finals, fostering regional innovation and entrepreneurship collaboration [3] Competition Highlights - A total of 7 first prizes, 21 second prizes, 34 third prizes, and 49 excellence awards were awarded, along with 8 outstanding organization awards [3] - Since its inception in 2014, the "Chuang Qing Chun" competition has attracted 10,763 youth entrepreneurial projects and 32,100 young participants, awarding 1,381 outstanding projects and distributing 24.4 million yuan in entrepreneurial support funds [3] - The competition has successfully nurtured a number of high-tech enterprises, contributing significantly to the high-quality economic development of the province and injecting youthful energy into the formation of new productive forces [3] Event Activities - During the event, a talent policy promotion for Sanming City was held, along with sharing sessions by entrepreneurial experts on technology innovation achievements [3] - Activities included organized visits and promotional events for young entrepreneurs and startups [3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is the release of the "Guiding Opinions on Improving the Quality of Products and Services on Online Trading Platforms" by ten government departments, focusing on enhancing product quality and service standards in online transactions [1] - The guiding opinions aim to promote product quality innovation in online sales and improve the management rules for online service quality [1] - The initiative includes the application of technologies such as big data, blockchain, and artificial intelligence to build a national industrial product quality safety monitoring and early warning platform [1] Group 2 - The guidelines encourage online platforms to provide direct hotline services for the elderly and improve the compensation prepayment mechanism [1] - The overall goal is to create a safe and trustworthy consumption environment, stimulating consumer potential through high-quality supply [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Heilongjiang Provincial Government has issued policies to promote high-quality development of e-commerce, aiming to integrate e-commerce with various sectors, innovate with new technologies like artificial intelligence, and enhance digital consumption levels to drive economic growth in Heilongjiang [1] Group 1: Support for E-commerce Entities - The policies encourage the cultivation of quality e-commerce entities, supporting new leading projects with total investments of 5 million yuan or more, providing interest subsidies on bank loans for infrastructure and equipment purchases, with a maximum subsidy of 2 million yuan per entity [1] - E-commerce platforms are supported for self-built or upgraded platforms, with interest subsidies for projects over 3 million yuan, capped at 200,000 yuan per entity [2] Group 2: Expansion of E-commerce Scale - E-commerce enterprises are encouraged to extend into production, improve supply chain collaboration, and broaden online sales channels, with a reward of 2% of the annual increase in physical online retail sales exceeding 10 million yuan, capped at 3 million yuan [2] Group 3: Cross-border E-commerce Support - Cross-border e-commerce enterprises are encouraged to expand import and export channels, receiving a 50% one-time subsidy for website construction and cloud service rental costs, with a maximum of 500,000 yuan per entity [3] - Support is also provided for e-commerce bases to upgrade using innovative technologies, with interest subsidies for projects over 1 million yuan, capped at 1 million yuan per entity [3] Group 4: Demonstration and Specialization - The policies promote the creation of smart e-commerce industrial bases, offering a one-time reward of 1 million yuan for national demonstration bases and 500,000 yuan for provincial innovation benchmark bases [4] - Support is given to establish specialty selection centers to integrate local quality products, with a one-time funding subsidy of 50% of actual investment for centers driving over 50 million yuan in annual online sales, capped at 1 million yuan [4] Group 5: Smart Logistics and Infrastructure - The policies support the intelligent transformation of e-commerce warehousing and logistics, with interest subsidies for projects over 5 million yuan, capped at 3 million yuan for warehousing construction or upgrades [5] - Cross-border warehousing network upgrades are encouraged, with interest subsidies for projects involving smart warehousing facilities, capped at 5 million yuan per entity [5] Group 6: Broader E-commerce Development - Additional measures are outlined to enhance e-commerce's role in empowering the real economy, accelerate public brand creation, strengthen the professional talent pool, and improve service support systems [6]

Core Insights - Gansu Province has conducted a comprehensive survey of wind and solar energy resources, revealing significant increases in both theoretical and technical development capacities for these renewable energy sources [1][3][4] Group 1: Wind Energy Resources - The theoretical capacity for wind energy development in Gansu is now estimated at 1.074 billion kilowatts, an increase of 514 million kilowatts from previous assessments, with a technical capacity of 470 million kilowatts [1][3] - The survey has produced a high-resolution wind energy resource map and a database of development capacities, with a spatial resolution of 1 kilometer and a temporal resolution of 1 hour [3] Group 2: Solar Energy Resources - The theoretical capacity for solar energy development in Gansu is now estimated at 11.257 billion kilowatts, an increase of 1.757 billion kilowatts from previous assessments, with a technical capacity of 1.386 billion kilowatts [1][3] - The survey results will support scientific decision-making and efficient resource allocation in the development of new energy projects [4] Group 3: Strategic Importance - Gansu is recognized as a key modern energy production, storage, and export base in China, playing a crucial role in ensuring energy security for the central and eastern regions of the country [3] - The findings from the resource survey are expected to facilitate the large-scale, high-quality development of wind and solar power, contributing to China's carbon neutrality goals [3][4]

Group 1 - The event "2025 Entrepreneur Boao Forum" took place from December 2 to 5, 2025, in Boao, Hainan, focusing on new opportunities in the "14th Five-Year Plan" [1][4] - Guo Dayong, Vice Chairman and President of China UnionPay, emphasized the profound transformation in financial services due to digitalization, moving from efficiency enhancement to model reconstruction [3] - China UnionPay has signed cross-border payment cooperation memorandums with 11 global institutions, expanding its reach to approximately 50 countries and regions, and establishing over 200 UnionPay standard wallets abroad [3] Group 2 - China UnionPay is investing heavily in technology fields such as artificial intelligence, cloud computing, and big data, leading the construction of a national AI application pilot base [3] - The company aims to open its technological capabilities and experiences to the industry, promoting the intelligent upgrade of payment systems to better serve various sectors [3]

近日，江苏省工业和信息化厅公布2025年江苏省第二批专精特新中小企业名单，星图金融旗下星云数字凭借核心技术积 累、产品创新实力成功入选。 技术研发层面，星云数字坚持核心技术自主创新，聚焦人工智能、大数据、云计算、区块链等新一代信息技术研发和应 用，其多项算法和软件系统的技术水平行业领先，在相关领域构建了坚实的技术"护城河"。目前，星云数字共申请专利300 余项、软件著作权25项，拥有CMMI3、ISO9001、ITSS等几十项国内外权威认证。 产品创新层面，星云数字自主研发的"星术"金融质检大模型应用，基于大模型的深度学习能力，实现对复杂语义、模糊语义 的精准理解和智能分析，为银行、保险等多个金融行业提高质检准确率。通过自然语言维护质检规范，大幅减少了人工介 入量，让质检工作效率可提升3倍以上，运营成本可降低60%以上。 从国家高新技术企业，到毕马威领先金融科技50强企业，再到专精特新中小企业，一系列荣誉见证了星云数字的创新实践 与技术沉淀。未来，星云数字将持续加大研发投入，提升核心竞争力，携手生态伙伴为千行百业的数字化、智慧化转型贡 献力量。 财经频道更多独家策划、专家专栏，免费查阅>> 责任编辑：栎树 专 ...

Group 1 - The market showed a rebound after a dip in the morning session, with active performance in AI computing power and semiconductor equipment sectors [1] - By midday closing, the CSI Cloud Computing and Big Data Theme Index and the CSI Chip Industry Index both increased by 1.0%, while the CSI Semiconductor Materials and Equipment Theme Index rose by 1.4% [1] Group 2 - The Cloud Computing ETF tracks the CSI Cloud Computing and Big Data Theme Index, which consists of 50 companies involved in cloud computing services, big data services, and related hardware [3] - The CSI Cloud Computing and Big Data Theme Index recorded a 1.0% increase at midday, with a rolling price-to-sales ratio of 4.8 and a valuation of 98.29 since its inception [3] - The Chip ETF tracks the CSI Chip Industry Index, which includes 50 companies engaged in chip design, manufacturing, packaging, testing, semiconductor materials, and production equipment [3] - The CSI Chip Industry Index also saw a 1.0% increase at midday, with a price-to-book ratio of 6.9 and a valuation of 84.39 since its inception [3]