【新春启新程】 《光明日报》（2026年02月27日 01版） 光明日报记者 邹晓菁 苏雁 [ 责编：孙宗鹤 ] 如何推动创新从"纸面"落到"地面"、从"实验室"走向"生产线"？2月24日，江苏省委省政府召开"一中心 一基地一枢纽"建设推进会议，给出明确方向，部署具体路径。 江苏今年怎么干？会议明确指出，创新的落地生根，最终要靠"人"来实现，要把资源精准配置给敢创新 的人——让懂科技的人有舞台，让敢创新的人有底气，让想干成事的人能成事。 会议精神立即传导到江苏13个设区市。苏州"新春第一会"提出培育150个工业大模型的目标，推动"人工 智能+"从云端概念变成生产线上的智能体。南京打破惯例，将8位企业家代表请上主席台，彰显对市场 主体的重视与支持。扬州提出在全省率先创建"企业友好型城市"，实现从"企业找政策"到"政策找企 业"的转变。常州开展"换位跑一次"行动，组织干部体验流程堵点、精准破解服务难题。 建设具有全球影响力的产业科技创新中心、具有国际竞争力的先进制造业基地、具有世界聚合力的双向 开放枢纽，这是江苏连续第三年聚焦"一中心一基地一枢纽"建设。三年同题施策，已积厚成势。这 份"势"，清晰写在创新动能的跃 ...

近日，随着一声嘹亮的汽笛长鸣，一列满载大理石制品、棉布、墙纸等货物的中欧班列，从南昌国际陆 港缓缓驶出。该班列将由霍尔果斯口岸出境，途经哈萨克斯坦，跨越里海，最终抵达阿塞拜疆首都巴 库，全程运输时效约18天。江西首列"跨里海"中欧班列的成功发运，为中部地区通往欧亚的国际贸易搭 建起一条高效新通道。 新通道的开通，是江西在"十五五"开局之年对外开放建设的坚实起步。"十四五"时期，江西货物贸易累 计进出口2.65万亿元，较"十三五"时期增长62.3%，年均规模超5300亿元，创历史新高。市场结构持续 优化，与共建"一带一路"国家进出口值年均增长6.9%，占全省外贸比重提升至55.1%；对东盟、拉美、 非洲等新兴市场进出口年均增速均超过6%，合计占比显著提升。民营企业活力迸发，贡献了近八成的 外贸增量，生产型企业拉动作用日益增强。 向未来：双向开放，惠通四方 江西的开放步伐坚定而清晰。2025年11月，全省扩大开放推动经济高质量发展大会明确提出，要高标准 推进内陆开放型经济试验区建设，坚持"引进来"和"走出去"并重，做好"双向开放、惠通四方"大文章， 加快构建高水平开放型经济新体制。 江西，这个不沿边、不靠海的内陆 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of implementing Xi Jinping's thoughts and the spirit of his important speeches regarding Jiangsu's work, highlighting the reports from the provincial people's congress, court, and procuratorate as politically significant and beneficial for the people [1] - Representatives expressed a consensus on the reports showcasing institutional advantages and a commitment to the rule of law, reflecting a strong political stance and concern for people's livelihoods [1] Group 2 - The period of the 14th Five-Year Plan is identified as crucial for achieving socialist modernization, with a focus on enhancing the level of openness and promoting high-quality development in Lianyungang [2] - The strategy includes strengthening port support, optimizing sea-rail intermodal transport, and developing international logistics cooperation, particularly with Kazakhstan and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization [2] - Emphasis is placed on accelerating industrial upgrades towards intelligent, green, and integrated directions, enhancing research capabilities in marine fields, and fostering new productive forces tailored to local conditions [2] - The importance of deepening reforms and utilizing the free trade zone platform to integrate into the Belt and Road Initiative is highlighted, aiming for a comprehensive reform that promotes resource aggregation and efficient allocation [2] Group 3 - The leadership of the Party is underscored as fundamental for effective governance, with a call for higher standards and practical measures in promoting strict governance within the Party [3] - There is a focus on instilling a correct view of achievements among officials, emphasizing the need for practical results that benefit the people [3] - The necessity of ensuring safety in production and social governance is highlighted as a prerequisite for high-quality development [3]

Core Insights - The article discusses the strategic positioning of Jinan as an important central city in the Yellow River Basin, emphasizing its development plans and competitive advantages in the region [1][2]. Group 1: Development Plans - The State Council approved the "Jinan Urban Land Spatial Overall Plan (2021-2035)", designating Jinan as a key city in the Yellow River Basin [1]. - Jinan's government has outlined specific development steps, including the approval of the "Jinan Yellow River Basin Land Spatial Special Plan (2025-2035)", which emphasizes the construction of a significant central city in the Yellow River Basin [1]. - The "15th Five-Year Plan" proposal from the Jinan Municipal Committee also highlights the importance of building Jinan as a central city in the Yellow River Basin [1]. Group 2: Regional Competitiveness - Major cities along the Yellow River are enhancing their planning to seize development opportunities, with Zhengzhou focusing on ecological protection and high-quality development, and Xi'an integrating hard technology industries with cultural tourism [2]. - Jinan's planning emphasizes a "dual openness" approach, balancing ecological protection with leveraging the marine advantages of the Shandong Peninsula urban agglomeration [2]. Group 3: Industrial Development - The "Jinan Urban Land Spatial Overall Plan" aims to establish Jinan as a northern advanced manufacturing base, a northern commercial logistics center, and a regional technology innovation hub [3]. - Jinan's industrial strategy has led to significant growth in advanced manufacturing and technology innovation, with a focus on future industries such as laser manufacturing, artificial intelligence, and new energy equipment [3]. - The AI industry in Jinan has reached a scale of 60 billion yuan, with substantial computational power and numerous AI models registered [3]. Group 4: Logistics and Trade - Jinan is developing into a northern commercial logistics center, with a comprehensive transportation network facilitating logistics and trade [6]. - The city's railway network connects major regions, enhancing logistics efficiency and reducing costs, thereby integrating Jinan into global supply chains [6]. - The establishment of the "Four Ports and Three Areas" hub has improved international transport times and costs, allowing residents to access global markets easily [6].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the integration and collaborative development of Jiangbei New Area and Pukou District to enhance reform vitality and boost confidence for the first quarter's performance, contributing to the city's "14th Five-Year Plan" [1] - The integration initiative has seen the basic establishment of institutional consolidation and a more efficient leadership system since its launch in December last year, with various projects progressing effectively [1] - The focus is on leveraging the advantages of Jiangbei New Area and Pukou District to stimulate high-quality development and position them as a growth engine for Nanjing's new development phase [1] Group 2 - The emphasis for this year, being the start of the "14th Five-Year Plan," is on accelerating the establishment of a modern industrial system, enhancing competitive advantages, and fostering leading enterprises in emerging industries [2] - There is a call to create a first-class innovation ecosystem and high-efficiency channels for technology transfer, aiming to build a youth-friendly city and become a model for development [2] - The strategy includes enhancing the dual openness advantage, promoting the construction of a logistics hub economy, and improving the environment for foreign investment projects [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the strategic planning and initiatives of Kaohua County to achieve high-quality and leapfrog development, focusing on ecological sustainability, industrial strength, and open development [1][2][3] Group 1: Development Strategy - Kaohua County aims to implement the "132" overall work deployment and the "10+2" key tasks set by the provincial and municipal governments, focusing on eight key areas for new development [1] - The county plans to enhance its modern industrial system and accelerate the construction of innovation engines like the Science and Technology Innovation Valley, targeting a 10% increase in industrial output value next year [1][2] Group 2: Project Development - The county will conduct regular project planning sessions, aiming to reserve over 150 policy projects and secure more than 3 billion yuan in policy funding next year [2] - There is a focus on attracting over 26 new projects with investments exceeding 100 million yuan, while ensuring an 8% growth in fixed asset investment [2] Group 3: Open Development - Kaohua County is enhancing its connectivity with major cities, focusing on transportation projects to integrate into the regional economic framework, including the construction of highways and airport operations [2] - The county is also developing collaborative zones to maximize the effects of dual-directional openness [2] Group 4: Economic Growth - The county targets to increase urbanization rates by over 1.5 percentage points annually and aims for the total output value of its three major ten-billion industry chains to exceed 8 billion yuan next year [2] - The goal is to achieve an average income for residents that surpasses the national average by 2027, leveraging provincial and municipal support [2] Group 5: Ecological Development - Kaohua County is committed to enhancing its ecological functions and aims to achieve recognition as a national park, while also focusing on green finance and sustainable practices [3] - The county seeks to create a value co-creation experimental zone for ESG practices and green industry integration in the region [3]

Core Insights - The official launch of the Hainan Free Trade Port on December 18, 2025, marks a significant event in China's high-level opening-up strategy, attracting national and global attention [1] - Hainan is positioned as a "testing ground" for international economic rules and a strategic hub for companies entering the Chinese market and expanding into Southeast Asia and Oceania [1] - The Hainan Free Trade Port aims to complement rather than replicate existing free trade ports like Hong Kong and Singapore, focusing on unique institutional innovations and differentiated positioning [1] Group 1: Economic Policies and Impact - The tax policies in Hainan are designed to lower enterprise financing costs and stimulate market vitality, featuring targeted incentives to reduce operational costs through zero tariffs and low tax rates [1] - The expansion of the Free Trade Account (FT Account) will facilitate cross-border financing for enterprises, aligning them with international interest rates and enhancing investment opportunities in the offshore RMB market [1][2] - Hainan's policies will encourage the development of green industries and technologies, supporting China's goals for carbon neutrality [2] Group 2: Industry Development and Upgrading - Hainan's processing and manufacturing sectors are expected to attract numerous enterprises due to favorable rules like "duty-free processing," leading to the formation of billion-level industry clusters [2] - The focus on high-tech industries such as biomedicine and digital economy will accelerate technological innovation and result transformation in Hainan [2] - The strategic location of Hainan will enable companies to establish global supply chain hubs, enhancing resilience and expanding market reach [2] Group 3: Long-term Global Impact - The implications of Hainan's closure extend beyond regional boundaries, positioning it as a key player in China's global economic participation and globalization efforts [3] - Continuous policy optimization and institutional improvements in Hainan are expected to unlock greater potential for economic development [3]

Core Viewpoint - Changzhou is actively integrating into the global industrial chain through a "dual-direction" approach, enhancing its competitiveness and resilience in the face of global supply chain restructuring and rising anti-globalization sentiments [1]. Group 1: Global Expansion and Standard Output - Chinese companies, including those from Changzhou, are increasingly showcasing their products, technologies, and solutions on the global stage, particularly through the Belt and Road Initiative [2]. - Changzhou's Borui Electric Automation Co., Ltd. has successfully participated in significant projects in Brazil, marking a transition from new construction to high-end renovation markets [2]. - Borui Electric is executing the world's largest ongoing energy storage project in Saudi Arabia, demonstrating China's capability in providing comprehensive energy solutions [3]. - Changzhou enterprises are not only exporting products but are also moving towards "standard output," establishing themselves as leaders in international standards [5]. Group 2: Technological Mergers and High-End Industry Integration - Chinese companies are embedding key technologies into local manufacturing through overseas acquisitions, strengthening their industrial foundations [6]. - The acquisition of Cotesa GmbH by KOTAS (China) Composite Materials Co., Ltd. has enabled it to become a certified supplier for Airbus and Boeing, showcasing the importance of technology transfer [6]. - Other companies, like Hengli Hydraulic, have also engaged in similar acquisitions, emphasizing the strategy of integrating foreign technology to elevate local industries [6]. Group 3: Foreign Investment and Economic Growth - Changzhou has attracted over 3,000 foreign enterprises, including 105 Fortune 500 companies, with significant investments in various projects [8]. - The city reported a 23.9% year-on-year increase in actual foreign investment, totaling $994 million from January to September 2025, ranking fifth in the province [8]. - Changzhou's foreign trade reached 320 billion yuan, with a notable increase in exports of new energy vehicles, photovoltaics, and lithium batteries, which grew by 119% [9]. Group 4: Policy Support and Future Outlook - The local government has shifted from being a mere "investor" to an "ecosystem builder," implementing targeted policies to support enterprises in both outbound and inbound investments [9][11]. - Changzhou's foreign trade value increased by 14% year-on-year, with exports contributing significantly to this growth [9]. - Looking ahead, Changzhou aims to enhance its innovation capabilities and global value chain positioning by focusing on R&D in smart manufacturing and renewable energy [12].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes that open cooperation and mutual benefit are essential requirements for China's modernization, especially in the context of a rapidly changing global landscape and economic challenges [1] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" suggests steadily expanding institutional openness, maintaining a multilateral trade system, and promoting international circulation to share opportunities and develop together with other countries [1][2] - China aims to proactively shape its international environment and leverage favorable conditions to enhance strategic initiatives during the "14th Five-Year" period [1] Group 2 - The concept of "autonomous openness" is highlighted as a key feature of China's high-level opening-up strategy, which includes building the Hainan Free Trade Port and high-quality cooperation in the Belt and Road Initiative [2][3] - The recent China International Import Expo showcased active trade growth from the Global South, indicating China's commitment to engaging with developing countries through favorable trade terms [2] Group 3 - The relationship between deepening reforms and increasing openness is emphasized, with a call for expanding institutional openness to promote development [4] - The Hainan Free Trade Port is set to launch full island closure operations, focusing on aligning with international high-standard economic and trade rules [4] Group 4 - China's foreign trade remains a crucial engine for economic growth, with the country maintaining the largest goods trade scale globally and the second-largest service trade scale [6] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" aims to enhance the quality and efficiency of foreign trade, establishing China as a trade powerhouse [6][7] Group 5 - The development of service trade is identified as a key area for future autonomous openness, with a focus on encouraging service exports and optimizing policies for inbound tourism [8] - The rise of digital trade and cross-border e-commerce is noted, with significant growth in international cargo volumes at key ports [9] Group 6 - The strategy of dual-direction investment cooperation is emphasized, combining "bringing in" and "going out" approaches to enhance China's open development [10] - The need to create a favorable investment environment and promote reinvestment by foreign enterprises in China is highlighted [12] Group 7 - The establishment of a comprehensive overseas service system is crucial for enhancing the global capabilities of enterprises, providing support throughout the investment process [13] - The "Shenzhen Outbound E-Station" platform aims to support enterprises in various aspects of international operations, enhancing their risk management capabilities [13]

Core Insights - The report from the China Listed Companies Association provides a clear snapshot of economic transformation as of October 2025, highlighting significant changes in market structure, including a rewriting of industry landscapes, a re-ranking of company valuations, and an acceleration of cross-border listings [1] Group 1: Rise of Manufacturing and Technology - The capital market's structural change is first reflected in the shift towards manufacturing and technology sectors, with 71 new manufacturing companies listed in the first ten months of the year, while the real estate and financial sectors saw a net decrease in company numbers [2] - As of October, the total market capitalization of the electrical, electronic, and communication sectors reached 24.29 trillion yuan, surpassing the financial sector for four consecutive months, indicating a shift in capital market value from traditional heavy asset industries to high-end manufacturing and technological innovation [2] Group 2: Market Differentiation and Resource Allocation Efficiency - The market capitalization structure is undergoing a new round of reorganization, with one new company exceeding a market cap of 1 trillion yuan and 36 companies exceeding 100 billion yuan, while companies with market caps below 2 billion yuan decreased by 419 [3] - The median market capitalization across the market increased to 6.497 billion yuan compared to September, reflecting accelerated market selection and a more active capital flow towards leading and innovative enterprises [3] Group 3: Deepening Capital Market Openness - The internationalization of the capital market is accelerating, with 14 new A+H share companies and over 80 domestic companies listing overseas by the end of October, marking a significant trend in companies seeking financing abroad [4] - This shift not only expands financing channels but also enhances governance standards, international competitiveness, and global resource allocation capabilities, as companies face stricter international regulations and competition [4] - The ongoing optimization of capital market structure is expected to continue driving high-quality economic development, with a reorganization of industry growth momentum reshaping capital flows and enhancing overall market efficiency [4]