另据哈通社消息，根据对全国人口健康指数的分析，哈国居民寿命呈延长趋势。2022年数据显示，哈人 口平均预期寿命为74.4岁，相较2021年数据增长4.1岁。(完) （文章来源：中国新闻网） 中新网阿斯塔纳8月1日电 (记者单璐)据哈萨克斯坦国家统计局当地时间1日发布的数据，截至2025年7月 1日，哈萨克斯坦全国人口达2038.78万人，较年初增加10.44万人。 数据显示，哈萨克斯坦城市人口为1289.94万人，农村人口为748.84万人，城市化水平持续提升。从地区 分布看，人口最多的是阿拉木图市，为231.99万人；首都阿斯塔纳人口为157.63万人。 有哈专家指出，人口持续增长反映出该国在经济稳定、社会保障、医疗教育等方面的政策已初见成效。 同时，城市人口占比上升，显示出城市化进程正在加快，对基础设施建设、就业机会和公共服务提出了 更高要求。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The European Union (EU) is experiencing a population increase primarily driven by immigration, with the population expected to reach 450.4 million in 2024, marking a historic high [1] Population Statistics - The EU's population in 2024 is projected to be 450.4 million, an increase of over 1 million from 2023 [1] - In 2024, the EU is expected to record 4.82 million deaths and 3.56 million births, resulting in a net immigration of 2.3 million to offset natural population decline [1] - The population growth is largely attributed to increased immigration flows, as the EU has recorded more deaths than births since 2012 [1] Demographic Trends - Germany, France, and Italy remain the most populous countries in the EU, collectively accounting for 47% of the total EU population [1] - Among the 27 EU member states, 19 are experiencing population growth while 8 are seeing declines, with Malta and Latvia being the fastest growing and declining countries, respectively [1] Societal Challenges - The EU faces significant challenges related to an aging population and low birth rates, which place a heavy burden on social security systems and create labor shortages [1] - There is a growing anti-immigration sentiment in several EU countries, leading to increased border controls in nations such as Belgium, Poland, Germany, and the Netherlands to address public concerns about immigration [1]

Core Insights - The European Union's population is projected to reach 450.4 million by 2024, an increase of over 1 million from 2023, marking a historical high [1] - The growth in the EU population is primarily driven by immigration, despite a trend of higher death rates than birth rates in recent years [1]

Core Insights - The European Union's population reached a historic high of 450.4 million in 2024, an increase of 1.07 million from the previous year [1] - The growth in the EU population is primarily driven by immigration, despite a trend of more deaths than births in recent years [1] Population Growth - The EU's population growth marks a significant milestone, with the total reaching 450.4 million [1] - The increase of 1.07 million represents a notable change in demographic trends within the region [1] Immigration Impact - Immigration remains the main driver of population growth in the EU, compensating for the natural decline due to higher death rates than birth rates [1] - This trend highlights the critical role of external migration in shaping the demographic landscape of the EU [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the changing dynamics of housing demand in urban China, highlighting a significant decline in new housing demand due to population decrease, urbanization slowdown, and shifts in family structure, with projections indicating a future annual demand of slightly below 5 million units [2][5][6]. Group 1: Population and Housing Demand - New housing demand in urban areas peaked around 2015, with projections indicating it may stabilize at just below 5 million units annually in the foreseeable future [2][6]. - Population growth has historically been a key driver of new housing demand, but projections show a negative contribution to housing demand from 2020 to 2029, averaging -500,000 units annually, and further declining to -1.4 million units annually from 2030 to 2039 [3][5]. Group 2: Urbanization Trends - Despite a declining population, urbanization rates continue to rise, contributing significantly to housing demand. However, the pace of urbanization is expected to slow as the government aims for a 70% urbanization rate by 2030, with only a 0.5 percentage point increase per year from 2024 to 2030 [4][5]. - The contribution of urbanization to new housing demand is projected to decrease from an average of 6.4 million units annually in 2010-2019 to 3.8 million units from 2020-2029, and further to 2.8 million units from 2030-2039 [4][5]. Group 3: Family Structure Changes - The trend of shrinking family sizes in urban areas is expected to continue, supporting new housing demand. The proportion of "one-generation households" has increased from 27% in 2000 to 50% in 2020, with projections indicating an increase in demand contribution from this factor [5][6]. - The average contribution of shrinking family sizes to new urban housing demand is expected to rise from 1.4 million units annually in 2010-2019 to 1.8 million units in 2020-2029, and further to 2.1 million units in 2030-2039 [5][6]. Group 4: Housing Investment Demand - Housing investment demand, which accounted for 24% of total urban housing demand from 2010-2019, peaked at 5.7 million units in 2021 but is expected to decline sharply due to falling property prices and negative future price expectations [7]. - Projections indicate that housing investment demand will average -180,000 units annually from 2025-2030 and -120,000 units from 2030-2039, with the release of vacant second-hand properties likely to further suppress new housing demand [7].

Core Insights - Canada's population growth in the first quarter is the lowest level since the third quarter of 2020 [1] Group 1 - The decline in population growth may indicate potential challenges for various sectors, including housing and labor markets [1]

Core Insights - In 2024, 20 out of 31 provinces in China experienced a decline in population, with only 8 provinces showing positive growth [1][2] - The Yangtze River Delta region has a total population of 238 million, with Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Anhui showing varied population changes [1][2] Population Changes - Shanghai's population decreased by 71,900 to 24.8026 million, marking a natural growth rate decline of 1.53% [2][3] - Jiangsu's population remained stable at 85.26 million, experiencing its first zero growth since 1990 [3] - Zhejiang's population increased by 430,000 to 66.7 million, with a natural growth rate decline of 0.36% [2][3] - Anhui's population grew by 20,000 to 61.23 million, with a natural growth rate decline of 2.24% [2][3] Regional Highlights - In the Yangtze River Delta, Zhejiang's population growth is the second highest in the country, driven by economic vitality and policy support [2][3] - Anhui's capital, Hefei, has surpassed 10 million residents, contributing to the total of 18 cities in China with populations over 10 million [3] Policy Responses - Jiangsu has introduced subsidies for maternity leave, expanding support to first-time mothers [4] - Various cities in Zhejiang and Anhui have implemented one-time and regular birth subsidies to encourage higher birth rates [5] Migration Dynamics - Shanghai's registered population is 14.9677 million, with a significant drop in the number of incoming migrants, which decreased by 237,900 [5][6] - The importance of attracting external population is emphasized, with recommendations for lowering residency requirements and improving local services for migrants [6]

Population Growth and Birth Rates - In 2024, 31 provinces in China reported their resident population data, with 8 provinces experiencing positive population growth, including Guangdong, Zhejiang, Xinjiang, Fujian, Hainan, Tibet, Anhui, and Shaanxi [1][5] - Guangdong had the highest population increase, with a total resident population of 127.8 million, an increase of 740,000 from the previous year, and a birth population of 1.13 million, marking its seventh consecutive year as the top birth province [1][5] - Zhejiang followed with a population increase of 430,000, despite a natural population decrease of 24,000, indicating a net inflow of 454,000 people [1][2] Population Dynamics - Some provinces, like Hubei, reported a decrease in resident population primarily due to natural decline, with a net inflow of 143,000 people [2] - In Shaanxi, the resident population reached 39.53 million, with a natural decrease of 17,000 but a mechanical increase of 37,000, driven by the growth of emerging industries [3] Birth Population and Rates - The top ten provinces for birth population accounted for 58.6% of the national total, with Guangdong, Henan, and Shandong having the highest birth numbers at 1.13 million, 762,000, and 649,000 respectively [5][6] - Among the 30 provinces with available birth data, 10 provinces reported a birth rate exceeding 8‰, predominantly located in western and southern regions [5][6] - The birth rate in Guangdong was reported at 8.89%, while other provinces like Guizhou had a notably high birth rate of 10.74% [6][7]

2024年各省份常住人口规模及增减情况。庄灵辉/制图 本报记者 庄灵辉 卢志坤 北京报道 广东猛增 从已公布数据的29个省份来看，2024年常住人口增长的有9个省份，其中4个省份增量在10万人及以上。 常住人口增长的省份中，广东增量位居第一。 有关数据显示，广东省常住人口达到1.278亿人，较上年年末增加74万人，人口增量重回全国第一，且 明显领先于第二位的浙江省。2024年年末，浙江省常住人口增长43万人。 此前两年，广东省常住人口增量均落后于浙江省。其中，2022年，广东省常住人口规模罕见下降，较上 年减少27.2万人；同年浙江省则增加37万人。2023年，广东省常住人口增量为49万人，稍落后于浙江省 的50万人。 除人口增量外，2024年，广东省出生人口数也位居全国首位。 除黑龙江、宁夏等省份外，目前多数省份已披露当地2024年年末常住人口数据情况。 《中国经营报》记者梳理发现，目前已有28个省份正式公布2024年度统计公报，叠加河北省此前媒体报 道引用数据，已有29个省份公布其2024年年末常住人口数据情况。其中，广东、浙江、新疆、福建、西 藏、海南、河北、安徽、陕西9省份常住人口增加，另有天津、江苏 ...

01 京津沪渝，人口无一增长 作为中国城市级别最高的四个直辖市，于2024年集体陷入了人口困境。 欢迎关注我的视频号"城市财经"↓ 作者：余飞 重庆方面，2024年年末常住人口3190.47万人，较上年减少了0.96万人。2023年减少了21.91万人，是全国范围内减少人口数量最多的城市。 天津方面，2024年年末常住人口1364万人，人口与上年持平，零增长。 也就是说，2024年北京、上海、天津、重庆四大直辖市的常住人口，三个减少、一个持平，无一增长。 回顾历史，这是罕见一幕。 制图：城市财经；数据：各城市统计局 梳理目前公布人口数据的城市，还能发现： 第一，目前深圳、广州人口增量位居前二。四大一线城市京沪减少，广深增加。而且，广东省去年的常住人口增量也超越浙江，重回第一。 第二，重点城市的整体增量大不如从前，告别了野蛮生长。 以深圳来说，七普时期的数据显示，从2010年至2020年十年间常住人口增加了713.6万人，平均每年增加70多万人。 北京方面，2024年年末常住人口2183.2万人，较上年减少2.6万人。 上海方面，2024年年末常住人口2480.26万人，较上年减少7.19万人，且是目前公布人口 ...