转自：黑龙江日报 本报5日讯（记者付宇）5日，全省商务工作会议召开。记者从会上获悉，2025年，全省商务工作稳中有 进、进中提质。 （来源：黑龙江日报） 过去一年，全省商务系统在扩消费、稳外贸、促招商、扩开放等方面取得扎实进展，实现了四方面提 升。"提振消费"的动力更强。"购在龙江""龙江好物""龙江味道"系列品牌活动成功举办，消费潜力持续 释放；"外贸稳固"的基础更牢固。外贸顶住压力，基本盘保持稳定；"招商品牌"成色更足。"投资龙 江"品牌持续擦亮，招商引资工作质效持续提升；"向北开放"的步伐更实。多元化市场加速构建，对外 投资合作稳步推进，开放平台实现创新发展，口岸通道进一步提质增效，向北开放新高地加速构建。 2026年是"十五五"规划开局之年。全省商务工作将坚持稳中求进，紧扣商务工作"三个重要"定位，全力 提振消费，稳步提升外贸规模与质量；加大引资稳资力度，提升开放平台效能，拓展投资合作空间；持 续加快构建我国向北开放新高地，推动全省商务发展再上新台阶，实现"十五五"商务高质量发展稳健开 局。 ...

Core Insights - Hohhot is transforming into a modern international land port, enhancing its logistics, trade, processing, and service capabilities to become a key hub for national northward opening [1][6] Group 1: Infrastructure and Development - The Arxan port has seen a significant increase in efficiency, with container handling efficiency improved by 30%, and customs clearance time reduced to under 4 hours [1] - Since 2025, the Arxan port has focused on resource imports and commodity exports, achieving a cumulative cargo volume of 284,500 tons and a trade value of 292 million yuan [2] - The establishment of the Land Port Group in March 2025 aims to create a comprehensive international land port development system, enhancing the economic corridor and promoting regional collaboration [3] Group 2: Strategic Initiatives - The Land Port Group is developing a closed-loop model for import, processing, and export at the Manzhouli hub, while also focusing on resource storage and distribution at other ports [4] - The group is enhancing land-air connectivity and expanding its service radius, facilitating connections with major domestic cities and regions [5] - The international land port is set to establish a modern operational system by 2027, aiming for a regional logistics hub by 2030 and a high-level international land port by 2035 [6]

Core Viewpoint - The successful national acceptance of the Uligai Highway Port marks a significant advancement in the northern opening process of the Alxa League, enhancing the region's port layout and providing new momentum for trade with Mongolia [1] Group 1: Infrastructure Development - The Uligai Port is located in Alxa Left Banner and corresponds to the Chagandeler Ula Port in Mongolia, serving as one of the most convenient land ports between China and Mongolia [1] - A total of 21 key projects have been implemented at Uligai Port, with a planned total investment of 2.66 billion yuan [1] - Core projects such as the joint inspection building, freight and passenger channels, and import-export supervision areas have been completed, along with supporting infrastructure for water, electricity, roads, and communication [1] Group 2: Economic and Cultural Impact - The Uligai Port, which received approval for external opening from the State Council in 2016 and achieved temporary customs clearance in December 2020, will now serve as the second new border trade channel for the Alxa League [1] - The port is expected to facilitate energy and trade exchanges between China and Mongolia, promoting deep cooperation in culture, tourism, and health across multiple sectors [1] - Uligai Port will complement and develop distinctively alongside Ganqimaodu and Ceke ports, enhancing the overall layout of China's northern opening ports [1]

Core Insights - The opening of the floating ice channel from the Tongjiang waterway port to Russia's Nizhny Novgorod port enables seamless winter cross-border transportation, enhancing Tongjiang's role as a core hub for China-Russia trade [1] Group 1: Infrastructure Development - The Tongjiang city has established a four-season customs clearance network, leveraging the first cross-river railway bridge between China and Russia [1] - The introduction of intelligent regulatory systems has significantly improved operational efficiency, reducing the time for single train operations from 4.5 hours to 30 minutes, an efficiency increase of 89% [1] - The annual cargo volume at the railway port has exceeded 6 million tons ahead of schedule, setting a new record, with the time for customs clearance of China-Europe freight trains reduced to 2 hours [1] Group 2: Economic and Trade Expansion - The local customs have implemented a 24/7 consultation hotline, answering an average of 20 inquiries per month, and have introduced policies to support businesses, including tax incentives and RCEP rules [2] - The establishment of the first cold chain bonded warehouse in Jiamusi is expected to alleviate financial burdens on companies through tax deferral policies [2] - The successful entry of local technology company Hezhe Yuanpeng into the Russian market with snowmobiles highlights the expanding economic cooperation [2] Group 3: Cross-Border Cooperation - At the 34th Harbin Trade Fair, Tongjiang signed six cross-border cooperation projects, achieving on-site sales of 300,000 yuan [2] - The import of Belarusian canned beef and traditional Chinese medicine has opened new trade routes for agricultural products and medicinal materials between China and Russia, with a 64% year-on-year increase in waterway port throughput [2] - The "9610" cross-border e-commerce model has achieved rapid customs clearance, with packages reaching overseas consumers in six days, further enhancing trade efficiency [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Harbin Free Trade Zone is enhancing its role as a comprehensive service center for Sino-Russian cooperation, focusing on institutional innovation and streamlined government services to facilitate trade and investment [1][2] Group 1: Institutional Innovation - During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, the Harbin Free Trade Zone has formed 362 independent innovation cases, with several achievements promoted at the national and provincial levels [1] - The government has implemented a new model of "dual review and dual evaluation" for inspection and testing, reducing the approval process from over 2 months to 16 days, significantly lowering business costs [1] Group 2: Trade and Investment Facilitation - The Harbin Free Trade Zone is focusing on its core advantages in Sino-Russian cooperation, establishing an investment service promotion center in Moscow to facilitate trade and cross-border exchanges [1] - The introduction of a "cross-border remote collaborative approval" model allows for the issuance of business licenses in Harbin from Moscow, enhancing operational efficiency [1] - The collaboration with the Russian Federal Chamber of Commerce to establish the "All-Russian Certification Center" lays the groundwork for mutual recognition of import and export product certifications, streamlining Sino-Russian trade [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Harbin Free Trade Zone is focusing on institutional innovation to enhance its role as a new highland for opening up to the north during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, achieving significant breakthroughs in various areas such as government function transformation and investment trade facilitation [3][4]. Group 1: Institutional Innovation - The Harbin Free Trade Zone has formed 362 independent innovation cases during the 14th Five-Year Plan, with multiple achievements promoted at the national and provincial levels [3]. - A new model of "dual review and dual evaluation" for inspection and testing has been implemented, reducing the approval process from over two months to 16 days, significantly lowering business costs [3]. Group 2: Investment and Trade Facilitation - An investment service promotion center has been established in Moscow, attracting 13 enterprises for cooperation with Russia [4]. - The introduction of a "cross-border remote approval" model allows for the issuance of business licenses in Moscow, facilitating trade between China and Russia [4]. Group 3: Financial Innovation and Industry Upgrade - The introduction of the "Intellectual Property Pledge Financing Management Measures" aims to alleviate financing difficulties for enterprises, promoting the integration of patents and industries [4]. - The industrial structure has shifted from primarily importing bulk products to a balanced export of machinery and electrical products, with green food, high-end equipment, and biomedicine as the main industries [4]. Group 4: Service Optimization and Legal Assurance - The Free Trade Zone has initiated a visa facilitation service for foreign business visitors, allowing for same-day approval of applications [5]. - A comprehensive service center for Sino-Russian cooperation has been established, providing one-stop services for enterprises [5]. Group 5: Cross-Border Logistics and Channel Construction - A comprehensive cross-border logistics network has been established, with stable operations of the China-Europe and China-Russia freight trains, totaling 131,794 TEUs and a transport value of approximately 22 billion RMB [6]. - The Harbin Bonded Logistics Center has received approval to enhance its bonded functions, facilitating cross-border e-commerce [6].

Core Viewpoint - The Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is actively promoting high-quality development and regional cooperation during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, focusing on integrating into domestic and international dual circulation [1] Group 1: International Cooperation - By 2025, the region plans to implement nine policies to enhance its northern opening capabilities, including measures to innovate border trade and deepen cooperation with Russia and Mongolia [3] - From January to October 2025, the region's foreign trade import and export volume reached 175.13 billion yuan, an increase of 2.2%, with cross-border e-commerce transactions amounting to 3.64 billion yuan, growing by 90.1% [3] - The first second-hand car export auction platform to Russia and Mongolia was launched, exporting 11,943 vehicles worth 1.35 billion yuan, representing growth of 66.36% and 72.7% respectively [3] Group 2: Port Development - The region invested 27.1 million yuan in foreign trade and economic funds to support processing projects, promoting the development of three major processing areas [4] - All 85 key projects for high-quality port development have commenced, with the Arxan Port becoming the fourth year-round open international land port in Inner Mongolia [4] - From January to October 2025, the total cargo volume at ports reached 112 million tons, an increase of 11.77%, leading the nation among border land port provinces [4] Group 3: Domestic Cooperation - The region is actively integrating into the national regional development strategy, enhancing inter-provincial cooperation and industrial transfer, with domestic investment reaching 490.7 billion yuan from January to October 2025, a year-on-year increase of 13.4% [4] - Key regions such as Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area contributed 342.74 billion yuan, accounting for nearly 70% of total investment [4] - The region has successfully organized various investment promotion activities, including the fifth China-Mongolia Expo and the third Northward Opening Economic and Trade Fair [4] Group 4: Regional Coordination - The implementation of the "Sixfold Increase Plan" and "Four Actions" in the Beijing-Inner Mongolia collaboration has led to 321 joint technology projects and services for 375,000 patients by over 1,700 "Beijing Medical" experts [5] - The region has expanded sales channels for green food and organized several promotional events, achieving a sales volume of 30.2 billion yuan for "Mongolian Products in Beijing" [6] - Policies have been introduced to promote high-quality development in different regions, with 40 supporting measures from the Commerce Department to activate new development momentum [6]

Group 1 - The Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is focusing on high-quality development and modernizing its economy, emphasizing the urgency of planning for the 14th Five-Year Plan and next year's work [1] - The government aims to enhance high-level openness and promote the construction of a free trade zone, while also improving the capabilities of comprehensive bonded zones [1] - There is a strong emphasis on protecting and utilizing cultural heritage, as well as advancing ecological initiatives such as the "Three North" project and creating a national ecological civilization pilot zone [1] Group 2 - The region plans to strengthen modern agriculture and animal husbandry, focusing on brand cultivation and the revitalization of the dairy and seed industries [2] - There is a push for deep integration of technological and industrial innovation, including the establishment of a national-level innovation platform and a green computing power demonstration zone [2] - The government aims to leverage its energy industry advantages, promote renewable energy development, and enhance the coal chemical industry chain [2] - Infrastructure improvements are prioritized, including high-speed rail, highways, and civil aviation, to reduce logistics costs and develop a hub economy [2] - The government is committed to reforming state-owned enterprises and ensuring social stability through enhanced basic livelihood guarantees and risk prevention measures [2]

Core Viewpoint - The news highlights the significant advancements in cross-border trade and infrastructure development in Inner Mongolia, emphasizing the region's strategic role as a bridge for international trade and cultural exchange, particularly with Mongolia and Russia. Infrastructure Development - The Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is actively enhancing its border ports, with a focus on smart logistics, as evidenced by the use of AGV unmanned vehicles for cross-border transport [1][4] - A total investment of 27.1 million yuan is allocated for supporting eight processing projects in six cities, achieving a processing conversion rate of 48% from January to July [4] - Major projects, including the expansion of the Genghis Khan Port and cross-border railway construction, are underway, meeting the "time over half, task over half" requirement [5] Trade and Economic Cooperation - From January to September, Inner Mongolia's total foreign trade value reached 155.59 billion yuan, with significant growth in exports to various countries, including a 58.2% increase in second-hand car exports [6] - The establishment of the Erenhot-Zamyn-Uud Economic Cooperation Zone marks Inner Mongolia's third cross-border economic cooperation zone [6] - The region has seen a cumulative total of over 21,500 China-Europe freight trains since the first train's operation in 2013, with significant throughput at both Erenhot and Manzhouli ports [6] Cultural and Humanitarian Exchange - The "Belt and Road Initiative: Light of Hope" program successfully conducted cataract surgeries for 120 Mongolian patients, showcasing the humanitarian cooperation between Inner Mongolia and Mongolia [8] - Educational exchanges are being fostered through international summer school projects involving students and teachers from ten different countries, enhancing academic collaboration [9] Regional Coordination and Development - The Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is addressing regional development imbalances by establishing cooperation mechanisms between different areas and promoting urban integration [10] - From January to August 2025, the region signed 1,072 investment projects, with a total investment of 374.52 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 16.4% [11] - The region is also advancing energy cooperation projects, including the construction of integrated wind-solar-hydrogen projects, positioning itself as a leader in hydrogen production [11]

Core Viewpoint - The report highlights the significant achievements of Heilongjiang Province in promoting high-quality business development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, focusing on boosting consumption and expanding openness [2][3][4][5][6][7] Group 1: Consumption and Domestic Market - The total retail sales of consumer goods in Heilongjiang Province exceeded 2.5 trillion yuan, with over 60 billion yuan allocated from special government bonds to stimulate consumption [3][4] - The province's online retail sales grew by 15.7% annually, with the number of e-commerce enterprises increasing to nearly 20,000, a growth of over three times [3][4] - Various promotional activities, including over 3,000 events, were conducted to enhance local consumption, significantly raising the profile of regional cuisine [3][4] Group 2: Foreign Trade and Economic Openness - Heilongjiang's foreign trade volume is expected to double by 2024 compared to 2020, with an average annual growth rate of 19.3% [4][5] - The province's exports of high-value-added products, such as electromechanical and high-tech products, have seen annual growth rates of 26.6% and 17.6%, respectively [4][5] - Heilongjiang has expanded its foreign investment cooperation to 43 countries and regions, showcasing its international brand image through various projects [4][5] Group 3: Investment and Infrastructure Development - The province has established a comprehensive investment promotion mechanism, resulting in 1,348 signed projects since 2021, with actual domestic investment growing by over 30% annually [5][6] - The construction of free trade zones has accelerated, contributing nearly one-fifth of the province's actual foreign investment and one-sixth of its imports and exports [6][7] - Significant improvements in port capacity have been noted, with annual growth rates of 61.2% for passenger and 12% for cargo transport [6][7] Group 4: Future Development Plans - Heilongjiang aims to continue promoting high-quality business development in alignment with national policies, focusing on consumption, trade, investment, and platform construction [7]