今年是"十五五"开局之年，加快建设国家中心城市、全力打造"五个中心"、全面建设现 代化大武汉，是未来五年乃至更长时期武汉的主题主线，事关全局、事关长远。 1月5日，一场关于"何为中心、中心何为"的讨论在代表委员中热烈进行。大家一致认 为，"中心"二字，重千钧。它不仅是一个地理坐标，更是一种功能位势。欲担中心之"位"， 必践中心之"为"。 中心不是地理概念而是功能概念， 能够发挥关键作用的才是中心 曾经，长江中游航运中心建设更多依赖天然航道优势；如今，随着阳逻国际港水铁联运 二期项目的全面建成投运，武汉实现了"船边直提""抵港直装"，真正打通了铁水公空无缝衔 接的"最后一公里"。这正是从地理节点向物流枢纽跃升的体现。 市政协委员、长江国际控股集团有限公司董事长刘萌则点出代表委员共识："在中央赋 予长江中游城市群高质量发展增长极地位的背景下，武汉'中心'功能承载着区域协同发展的 国家使命。" 武汉要"跳起来" 力争从中部中心城市走向国家中心城市 "长江经济带如一条龙，武汉就是龙腰。腰杆硬不硬，决定了龙能否腾飞。"张冬静如是 比喻。在她看来，武汉是代表国家参与国际竞争的内陆窗口，正从传统的"九省通衢"转型 为"世界 ...

2026年1月4日，2026年第一个工作日，武汉市召开"新年第一会"——全市"五个中心"建设工作推进会， 并提出全力打造"五个中心"，即全国经济中心、国家科技创新中心、国家商贸物流中心、国际交往中心 和区域金融中心。 《中国经营报》记者在采访中了解到，根据武汉市提出的发展目标，到2030年，武汉市地区生产总值 （GDP）将突破3万亿元，基本建成"五个中心"，现代化大武汉建设取得决定性进展；到2035年，高水 平建成"五个中心"，基本建成现代化大武汉，率先基本实现社会主义现代化。 武汉市方面提出，加快建设国家中心城市、全力打造"五个中心"、全面建设现代化大武汉，是未来五年 乃至更长时期全市工作的主题主线，事关全局、事关长远。 中经记者 张家振 武汉报道 （武汉市城市风光。张家振/摄影） 面向"十五五"，湖北省武汉市提出了2030年基本建成"五个中心"，GDP突破3万亿元的发展目标。 据了解，在国务院此前批复的《武汉市国土空间总体规划》中，赋予了武汉市"五个中心"的功能定位。 在湖北省委发布的"十五五"规划建议中，也明确支持武汉市加快建设国家中心城市，全力打造"五个中 心"，更好发挥龙头引领作用。 （编辑：石英婧 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of implementing the spirit of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, focusing on the development blueprint for the "15th Five-Year Plan" and the goal of building a modernized Wuhan as a national central city [4][7]. Group 1: Key Objectives and Strategies - The 20th Central Committee has provided strategic guidance for advancing Chinese-style modernization, addressing fundamental, overall, and directional issues related to the "15th Five-Year Plan" [4]. - The city aims to accelerate the construction of a national central city and modernize Wuhan, with specific goals including the establishment of "five centers" to enhance its core functions [7]. - The focus is on high-quality development, regional support, industrial support, and enterprise support to elevate the city's development capabilities [8]. Group 2: Implementation and Governance - Emphasis is placed on transforming learning outcomes into practical solutions for development challenges, ensuring that the spirit of the 20th Central Committee is deeply understood and applied [5][9]. - The city plans to enhance urban renewal efforts and improve governance to promote high-quality development and ensure safety and stability [8]. - The leadership is tasked with fostering a proactive atmosphere for achieving the outlined goals, ensuring that efforts reach grassroots levels for effective implementation [9].

Core Viewpoint - Wuhan is striving to achieve high-quality development during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, aiming to become a national central city and a key strategic hub for the rise of the central region of China [2] Economic Center Development - Wuhan is enhancing regional collaborative development, exemplified by the launch of the first humanoid robot powered by the open-source Harmony OS and the successful listing of Wuhan Heyuan Biotechnology Co., Ltd. on the Shanghai Stock Exchange [3] - The city's GDP has surpassed 2 trillion yuan, with an annual increase of 100 billion yuan, and the high-tech industry added value reached 641.44 billion yuan, accounting for 30.4% of the GDP, exceeding the target of 28% [4] - The digital economy has ranked among the top ten in the country, contributing over 50% to the GDP, while the optical-electronic information industry is moving towards a trillion-level scale [4] Technology Innovation Center - Wuhan has been designated as the fifth national technology innovation center, focusing on global technological frontiers and major national needs [6] - The city has established eight Hubei laboratories and ten large scientific devices, fostering significant technological achievements [6] - Wuhan ranks eighth globally in the 2024 Nature Index for research cities, reflecting its growing influence in scientific research [6] Trade and Logistics Center - The Yangluo Port in Wuhan has seen a 258.86% year-on-year increase in cargo volume for the first nine months of the year, enhancing its international shipping capabilities [7] - The city has launched new routes for the China-Europe Railway Express, connecting to Sweden, Denmark, and Norway, with over a thousand trains operating annually [8] International Exchange Center - Wuhan has hosted significant international events, including the 14th Conference of the Parties to the Ramsar Convention, marking its status as a key international wetland city [9] - The city has established friendly relations with 127 cities in 65 countries, with 310 Fortune 500 companies investing in Wuhan [9] Financial Center Development - Wuhan ranks tenth in the national financial center index, reflecting its comprehensive financial mechanism innovations [11] - The city has launched various financial initiatives, including a national-level technology insurance innovation demonstration zone and multiple financial asset investment companies [12] - Green loans in Wuhan reached 723 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 12.28%, supporting the development of carbon-related enterprises [12]

Core Viewpoint - The meeting focused on gathering opinions and suggestions from senior officials regarding the preparation of the "15th Five-Year Plan" for Wuhan, emphasizing the importance of learning from past achievements and addressing future challenges [1][2]. Group 1: Achievements and Foundations - During the "14th Five-Year" period, Wuhan effectively responded to various risks and challenges, leading to significant economic growth and improvements in public welfare, laying a solid foundation for the "15th Five-Year" development [2]. - The achievements are attributed to the leadership of the central government and the support from senior officials, highlighting the importance of collective efforts in driving progress [2]. Group 2: Future Development Goals - The "15th Five-Year" period is seen as a critical time for Wuhan to solidify its modernization efforts and expand its role as a national central city, with a focus on becoming a leader in provincial development [2]. - The city aims to enhance its status and leverage new opportunities, with a commitment to implementing the central government's directives and provincial work requirements [2]. Group 3: Role of Senior Officials - Senior officials are recognized as valuable assets to the party and the state, playing a crucial role in the economic and social development of Wuhan [3]. - There is a call for continued respect and support for senior officials, ensuring they can contribute effectively while enjoying a fulfilling retirement [3].

Core Points - The meeting focused on gathering opinions and suggestions for the "15th Five-Year Plan" to ensure it aligns with local conditions and reflects public sentiment [1][2] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen significant achievements in Wuhan, attributed to strong leadership and the dedication of local officials and citizens [2][3] - The "15th Five-Year Plan" is viewed as a critical period for achieving modernization and enhancing regional development, with an emphasis on adapting to changing environments and maintaining strategic focus [3][4] Summary by Sections - **Meeting Overview** - The meeting was chaired by the Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee, focusing on the "15th Five-Year Plan" [1][2] - Various representatives from different sectors provided input on the plan [2] - **Achievements and Leadership** - The accomplishments during the "14th Five-Year Plan" are credited to the leadership of the central government and the efforts of local officials and citizens [2][3] - **Strategic Importance of the "15th Five-Year Plan"** - The "15th Five-Year Plan" is seen as a key period for foundational work towards modernization and regional development [3] - Wuhan is positioned to leverage its opportunities during this transformative phase [3] - **Action Items and Future Planning** - Local districts are urged to finalize their contributions to the "15th Five-Year Plan" and ensure the successful completion of the "14th Five-Year Plan" [3] - Emphasis on maintaining social stability and addressing public concerns is highlighted as essential for future development [3][4]

Core Insights - The forum focused on the development of new urbanization during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the importance of integration across various dimensions such as regional, urban-rural, industrial, digital, green, cultural, and safety aspects [1][2] Urban Agglomeration Construction - Current urban agglomerations and metropolitan areas primarily exist in a physical state, lacking deep economic and social interactions, leading to a dominance of central cities over smaller towns and rural areas [2] - The central government's focus is on promoting integration and collaboration within urban agglomerations rather than mere scale expansion, necessitating a balance between connectivity and differentiation [2][3] Infrastructure and Public Services - Emphasis on improving the connection between new and old infrastructure, addressing issues like "dead-end roads" and ensuring uniform standards across various infrastructures [3] - The importance of enhancing the connectivity of basic public services is highlighted, with a focus on collaborative efforts to share quality resources among cities [3] Urban-Rural Integration - The central government prioritizes urban-rural integration, recognizing the need for cities to support rural development, as rural areas remain the weakest link in modernization efforts [5][6] - Key reforms are needed to facilitate the two-way flow of resources between urban and rural areas, including household registration and land system reforms [6] Population Trends and Predictions - Predictions indicate a continuous decline in rural population, with estimates suggesting a drop from 465 million to 398 million by 2030, and further to 353 million by 2035 [7] - The number of administrative villages is expected to decrease significantly, leading to challenges such as village vacancy and inefficient land use [7] Quality of Urbanization - The relationship between speed and quality in urbanization is crucial, with a focus on improving urbanization quality as a primary goal [7] - Despite a slowdown, urbanization in China is projected to continue, with urbanization rates expected to reach 71.5% by 2030 and 74.6% by 2035 [7]

Core Viewpoint - Wuhan is urged to take the lead in six key areas to accelerate its development as a national central city, focusing on high-quality growth and overcoming development bottlenecks [1][2]. Group 1: Development Goals - The goal is to build "five centers" and to act as a leading hub for the Yangtze River Economic Belt and the central region's rise [1][2]. - The emphasis is on achieving a significant transformation over the next decade, with a focus on high-quality development and urban advancement [1]. Group 2: Strategic Focus Areas - Key areas for breakthrough include enhancing urban capacity, strengthening comprehensive strength, and promoting technological self-reliance through innovation and industrial transformation [3]. - As a core city, Wuhan is expected to play a pivotal role in regional coordination, deepening reforms, and becoming an inland open highland [3]. Group 3: Cultural and Social Development - There is a focus on cultural heritage and developing Wuhan into a world-renowned cultural tourism destination, alongside improving urban governance and enhancing the well-being of its citizens [3]. - The call for a shift in mindset from "middle-income" to a more ambitious and competitive spirit is emphasized, aiming for first-class standards and achievements [3].

Core Viewpoint - Wuhan is positioned as a central city in the central region of China, but it is still in the process of being officially recognized as a national central city, unlike Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chongqing, and Tianjin, which have already been established as such [1][4]. Summary by Sections National Central Cities - The concept of national central cities was first introduced in 2005, identifying cities with leading, radiating, and distribution functions across the country [4]. - The initial versions of the national urban system planning recognized Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Guangzhou, and later added Chongqing as national central cities, although these plans were not formally approved [4]. - Recent government approvals have supported the development of cities like Chengdu, Wuhan, Zhengzhou, and Xi'an as national central cities, leading to the popular notion of "nine national central cities" [4]. Wuhan's Positioning - Wuhan is designated as the central city of the central region, with a unique status compared to other important cities in the region like Zhengzhou and Taiyuan [6][8]. - The new urban planning assigns Wuhan multiple core functions, including being the economic center, technology innovation center, trade logistics center, foreign exchange center, and the central hub for Yangtze River shipping [8][9]. - Wuhan's economic indicators show it as a leader in the central region, with a GDP of 2,110.6 billion yuan and a population of 13.81 million [11][12]. Comparison with Other Cities - Other important cities in the central region, such as Zhengzhou and Changsha, have lower positioning compared to Wuhan, which emphasizes its leading role [14]. - The positioning of cities like Changsha is higher than that of Nanchang, indicating a hierarchy among regional centers [14]. - Cities like Shenzhen, although not classified as important central cities, hold unique designations such as "national innovative city" and "national economic center," highlighting their significance [15]. Future Outlook - The structure of five national central cities and several regional central cities is expected to remain stable for a long time, with the need to correct the notion of "nine national central cities" [15].